Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Arguments
Have rules for rows, such as taking time out, not swearing and sticking to the
point. Make a time to talk about any issues before they build up. Ask yourself
what you’re really unhappy about. Arguments about whose turn it was to load
the dishwasher are often about deeper issues you haven’t been able to express,
such as anger or sadness.
2. Communication
Some couples have different communication styles, such as talkers versus non-
talkers, or people who deal with things via talking versus people who like to get
on with things. Other couples used to communicate well but have stopped
listening to each other; instead they try to fill in the blanks and mind-read.
Sometimes every conversation becomes a battle.
All of these problems can be overcome if the couple is willing to identify what
goes wrong and make some changes. You can even do this by yourself if your
partner won’t talk to you about it. Ask yourself: “What happens when I want to
talk about something important?” “When did I last try hard to really listen and
understand my partner?”
Some couples who used to communicate well have stopped listening to each
other [Illustration: Mark Long]
Think through what you want to say first. Choose your time and place. Practice
“talk time”, where you each have three minutes to say what you need to say
uninterrupted and then your partner responds. Use email or write a letter if you
have something important to say that you can’t find the words for. Try to use “I”
statements and avoid blaming the other person; when people get defensive it’s
hard to listen well.
3. Growing apart
“Some couples change together, but it can be difficult when one of you seems to
do most of the changing”
t’s normal to change over time. Some couples change together, but it can be
difficult when one of you seems to do most of the changing. It’s important to
think about how you can have a successful relationship with this “new” person
and not spend your energy grieving over the person they were. This has the
potential to be exciting, as you can discover new ways of being together. If you
talk to each other and really feel you want different things as individuals, your
relationship can still work, as long as you have enough that keeps you connected
as a couple.
4. Infidelity
Relationships can be rebuilt after affairs, but it takes honesty and a willingness to
respond to the wounds that are left. Affairs don’t usually happen out of the blue,
so it’s worth spending time trying to learn lessons, such as were you both happy
before, were you talking, did you feel you had lost intimacy? Sometimes these
conversations are hard and you may find talking with a neutral third party such
as a counsellor helpful.
5. Traumas
Life events and external pressures can have an impact on your relationship.
Some people cope by pulling together, but it’s just as common to find that events
pull you apart. Try not to clam up and battle on alone. Let your partner know
how you feel. For example, they may not realise that you’re awake at night
worrying about your dad’s health and that’s why you’re grumpy in the morning.
Try to see life stressors as something you face together as “team us”. But
remember that in a long-term relationships, other things take priority at times
and that’s OK.
6. Appreciation
You can end up feeling unappreciated or neglected when one partner isn’t giving
enough time to the relationship, by working long hours or prioritising children,
for example. Discuss this. What do you both offer to the relationship? How does
the division of labour work for you? Sometimes it’s about communication – for
example, your partner values what you do for them but doesn’t say it. Help
yourselves feel appreciated by noticing and telling each other.
Some sexual problems may need specialist medical help [Illustration: Mark Long]
7. Sex
Some sexual problems may need specialist medical help, either via a
conversation with your GP or through seeing a trained sex therapist (find our
more here). Sometimes how much sex you want or what you want your sex life to
be like can become a problem. It’s worth considering how you communicate with
your partner about sex and how you might be able to talk more openly. Also ask
yourself whether the sexual issue is a symptom of other difficulties in your
relationship or whether you are getting on really well apart from this one thing.
If this is the case, talk about what you want and don’t want, and be kind and
respectful to your partner’s wants and desires.
8. Money
“One in 10 people argue with their partner about money, debt or finances at least
once a fortnight”
9. Boredom
Most long-term partners go through phases of feeling stuck in a rut or where you
love each other but do not feel “in love”, and it’s natural that your relationship
changes over time. Companionship, compatibility, shared history and knowing
someone inside-out are often the things people value in long-term relationships,
yet sometimes these get taken for granted. If these things don’t feel enough for
you and you want to create more excitement, try to think about what needs to
happen, then talk to your partner. Try to be part of the solution to getting out of
the rut rather than complaining about your partner’s role in getting you stuck.
Its very easy for parents to adopt good cop/bad cop roles [Illustration:Mark
Long]
10. Children
It’s very easy for parents to become polarised, with one being the good cop and
the other the bad. Co-parenting doesn’t always feel co-operative when you have
different styles. Often this happens as we have firm ideas that we get from our
upbringing and assume this is the norm. House rules that you agree as a family
can be helpful; presenting a consistent position on as much as possible can avoid
the bad cop/good cop scenario. There’s lots of evidence that children pick up on
parental conflict, so it helps them if you minimise this. Also remember that
there’s more to your relationship than your family – you will be a couple even
after the kids have left home. So try to find time for each other – it will benefit
your relationship and that’s good for the whole family.
Be organized and clear about your respective jobs in the home, Kouffman-Sherman says.
"Write all the jobs down and agree on who does what." Be fair so no resentment builds.
Be open to other solutions, she says. If you both hate housework, maybe you can spring
for a cleaning service. If one of you likes housework, the other partner can do the laundry
and the yard. You can be creative and take preferences into account -- as long as it feels
fair to both of you.
Realize you are not a victim. It is your choice whether you react and how you react.
Be honest with yourself. When you're in the midst of an argument, are your comments
geared toward resolving the conflict, or are you looking for payback? If your comments
are blaming and hurtful, it's best to take a deep breath and change your strategy.
Change it up. If you continue to respond in the way that's brought you pain and
unhappiness in the past, you can't expect a different result this time. Just one little shift
can make a big difference. If you usually jump right in to defend yourself before your
partner is finished speaking, hold off for a few moments. You'll be surprised at how such
a small shift in tempo can change the whole tone of an argument.
Give a little; get a lot. Apologize when you're wrong. Sure it's tough, but just try it and
watch something wonderful happen.
"You can't control anyone else's behavior," Silverman says. "The only one in your charge is
you."
Be consistent.
Be on time.
Do what you say you will do.
Don't lie -- not even little white lies to your partner or to others.
Be fair, even in an argument.
Be sensitive to the other's feelings. You can still disagree, but don't
discount how your partner is feeling.
Call when you say you will.
Call to say you'll be home late.
Carry your fair share of the workload.
Don't overreact when things go wrong.
Never say things you can't take back.
Don't dig up old wounds.
Respect your partner's boundaries.
Don’t be jealous.
Be a good listener.
It's not an easy thing to heal from — but according to marriage and family
therapist Amanda D. Mahoney, patients who find success staying together
after someone cheats have one main thing in common: "There's a willingness
to process the potential symptoms that may have contributed to the affair
versus focusing solely on the act of the affair itself," she explains.
That's not to be confused with justifying the decision to cheat by pointing to
issues in the relationship as excuses. But if you're able to get real with your
partner on what hasn't been working — without playing the blame game — it's
a good sign that your relationship has the potential to be repaired.
In fact, it may not simply be repaired, but you may come out even stronger
than before if you handle it the right way.
This is the hardest step and will largely dictate whether or not you'll both be
able to move forward. "People can make poor choices at times," says Mahoney.
"The question then becomes: does that poor choice and/or symptom(s) now
have to dictate the future of a relationship? The answer largely depends on the
motivating factors behind the affair." Underlying unmet needs in the
relationship, poor communication, attachment difficulties and antiquated
gender roles can all be impetus for an affair — ones that Mahoney has helped
couples work through in her practice.
“Infidelity is very complex, there’s a lot of depth and complexity to why people
might cheat and how you can find a way back to each other,” adds Elmquist,
who says insight is curcial. "Why did this happen? Where was the breakdown?
What was it in our relationship that ultimately caused us to have an open door
for someone else to walk into it? Having that insight in your relationship is
going to be important.”
But if the person who cheated isn't willing to be upfront about why it
happened — or starts pointing blame, repairing things might not be possible.
"[The reason] can’t be overly simplified, such as 'I’m a man' or 'it just
happened,'" says marriage coach and author Lesli Doares. "The only way to
rebuild trust is to be completely clear why it happened so when faced with a
similar situation in the future, a different choice will be made."
Grant's husband admitted he was a sex addict and sought out therapy on his
own to work through it. "By the time I felt strong enough to leave, my husband
had been in therapy for a couple of years and had done so much work to
understand why he'd risked a family he loved for relationships that didn't
really matter," says Grant. "I respected how hard he'd worked. He had done
everything he could to support me as I healed."
If the affair is really, truly over, taking the physical steps to cut off contact with
the person and set up boundaries is crucial to your partner's healing process.
"Deleting contact information, blocking numbers and removing social media
contacts will be essential," says Dr. Brandon Santan, a licensed marriage and
relationship therapist practicing in Tennessee.
Because Grant's husband worked with the woman he cheated with, this was
more complicated. "I do think 'no contact' is important, but sometimes it's
impossible," she says. "In that case, there needs to be transparency about any
interactions."
Being cheated on is damaging for a plethora of reasons, but one big factor that
needs to be addressed in order to move past it is lack of honesty. "The lying is
a huge part of the betrayal,' says Doares, which is why she encourages the
person who cheated to be brutally honest about all the details of the affair to
move forward — not just the ones that will hurt his or her partner the least.
"The cheater has to be completely transparent and answer any and all
questions," she says.
This level of transparency needs to continue for as long as it takes to build that
trust back up again; something that Elle says was key to her healing process.
"My husband gave up anything that made me uncomfortable (like going out
with the boys after work). I had access to any/all electronics/emails,
passwords etc. He told me where he was going and who he'd be with. Seems
humiliating in the short term, but he understood that that was how he was
going to rebuild trust," she says.
“You’re going to have to set other things aside for a while and you’re really
going to have to pour into this relationship in order for it to have a fresh,
strong, new foundation,” adds Elmquist.
Your gut reaction might be to blast your partner's indiscretions across social
media for all to see, which Travis McNulty, LMHC, practicing in Florida says is
a common coping mechanism. "I’ve seen people in this position go to extreme
lengths to hurt their spouse in a very public manner," he says. "Often this
is done out of rage and with lack of clarity that usually makes the person who
was cheated on look bad or crazy by how they react." It's healthy to talk to
someone about what you're going through, especially to a therapist. But telling
everyone in your inner circle can end up backfiring.
"The more people that know about it, the more people are going to have their
opinions based off of purely trying to protect you from getting hurt," McNulty
explains. "This is the therapist’s worst nightmare because coalitions and
allegiances amongst friends and family members really make moving forward
difficult." Especially if you two do decide to work through this. "The person
who was cheated on may be able to forgive and move on, but the family still
holds an intense grudge that usually puts more pressure on an already
vulnerable relationship that is trying to rebuild and move on," says McNulty.
I tell couples they are going to have to bury that first relationship and think about starting a
brand new relationship with each other.
“Once you have that insight [on why someone cheated], how do you take the
learnings from that and how do you put it into actionable change? Because the
relationship is going to have to change,” says Elmquist. “I oftentimes tell
couples they are going to have to bury that first relationship and think about
starting a brand new relationship with each other. And in that new
relationship you’re going to put in the same intensity you did in the beginning
of your relationship all over again; that same intensity of learning about each
other and caring for each other and being intentional with each other.”
Grant and her husband eventually sought couples counseling after they had
each worked with separate therapists. "Our relationship is better in a lot of
ways thanks to therapy," says Grant. "My husband has shown up for our life
together in a way that he just didn't before. We have a lot of fun together, he's
a much more hands-on father. Therapy helped him work through a lot of
childhood grief, so that his own feelings are a lot more accessible to him."
"If you’re truly wanting to move on and continue with life with your partner
after infidelity and have a loving relationship, it is possible. I see it in my office
every day," says McNulty.
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