Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Abokobi Group
GH¢000 GH¢000
Assets
Non-current assets
Property. plant and equipment (275.000+20,000+26.000+6,000) 335000
(W2) +5,000(W2) +3,000(W5)
Goodwill (W6) 10360
Other Intangibles: trade mark (5,000- I,000) 4000
Investment Property 10000
359360
Current assets
Inventory (40,000+23,200+ 16,000 -5,000 (W3) 74,200
Trade receivables (I0,000+5,800+4,000) 19800 94000
453360
Total assets
Equity and liabilities
Ordinary shares 150000
Other reserves (30,000 +(5,000-4,000) = I ,000*85%) 30850
Retained earnings (W8) 146460
Equity component of convertible debt (W4) Total 1550
Total Equity 328860
Non-controlling interests (W7) 28570
357280
Non -current liabilities
Loans & Debentures{W10) 48930
Current liabilities
Bank Overdraft (35,000+7,000+5,000) 47000
Total liabilities 95930
Total equity and liabilities 453360
Madina Oyarifa
Parent
Direct 60% -
Indirect 51%
100% 100%
GHC'000
3. Goodwill 60000
Goodwill - Madina
Fair value of consideration 55250
Share of net assets at: acquisition [85% x GHCC65,000 (W2)] 4750
GHC'000
Goodwill – Oyarifa 25500
Fair value of consideration (85% x GH¢30,000) 19890
Share of net assets at acquisition [51% x GH¢39,000 (W2)] 5610
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4. Group retained earnings
GHC'000
Abokobi 135000
Plant exchange (WS) 3000
Bond (W7) (480)
Unrealized profit (28,000-23,000) (5000)
Share of post-acquisition profits
Madina 85% (85% x 14,000) 11900
Oyarifa (51% x4,000) 2040
146460
Land
The exchange has commercial substance since the land generated no immediate economic benefits as it was not being
used but the plant will. The cost of the plant will be measured fair value of the asset given up. Therefore, the plant will
be valued at GH¢ 7m. The gain will be recognised in profit or loss at GH¢3m. (GH¢7 -GH¢4)
Dr Plant GH¢ 3m
W7 CONVERTIBLE BOND
SOLUTION 2
Nairobi Group
GH¢m GH¢m
Non-current assets
Tangibles (1,230 + 505 + 256 - 5 Discount -56 revaluation) 1,930
Goodwill (W3) (34 + 89) 123
2,053
Current assets
Inventories (350 + 135 + 65 - 20 development) 530
Trade receivables (190 + I05 + 49) 344
Bank (90 + 50 + 80) 220
1,094
Total Asset 3,147
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
Ordinary share capital 1,800
Retained earnings (W4) 651.4
2,451.40
NCI (W5) 295.6
2,747
Non-current liabilities (135 + 25 + 20) 180
Current liabilities (I00 + 70 + 50) 220
Equity and Liabilities 3,147
Date of Acquisition
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Nairobi investment in Kigali: 1 December 2015
Nairobi and Kigali investment in Niamey: 1 December 2016
Group Structure
Kigali Niamey
Parent
Direct 80% 40%
Indirect 20%
Direct 160
Indirect 80
2. Before the computation of the net assets of the subsidiaries in this question, adjustments are required to be made
first
710 775 65
Restatement of costs that have previously been written off to the income statement is never permissible. The
development inventory must be written off. The correcting double entry is:
The erroneous recognition of the discount in the income statement has used a corresponding overstatement of non-
current assets of GH¢6 million · at the beginning of the year. As NCA are depredating. the error is also depreciating. Over
the year GH¢1million of error has dropped off the statement of financial position into the income statement .as
depreciation. So only GH¢5 million is still left on the' statement ·of financial position in net assets at the year end. The
correcting double entry is shown as below:
GH¢ million
•Transfer
Niamey's accounting policy for property, plant and equipment (PPE) must be in synchrony with that of the parent. The
revaluation of NCA must be removed and the assets reverted back to historic cost. To remove it correctly there must be
two corrections. This is because Niamey has made two mistakes.
First, we must recognise the realization of the reserve and. put through the transfer that Niamey has ignored.
Second, we must remove the remainder of the revaluation reserve and reduce the tangibles back to their historical net
book value. Revaluation reserves should be realized over their lives. The life of the Niamey tangibles was six years at the
point of purchase. But the revaluation is one year after purchase and so the revaluation reserve has a life of only five years
from revaluation. The first of those five years is this year. So one-fifth of the GH¢70 million must be realized, therefore
GH¢ 14 million is transferred to Retained earnings, leaving GH¢56 million in the revaluation reserve. This is set against the
G H¢256 In tangibles. The revised balance is GH¢200 million, which is where it would have had Niamey not put through
the revaluation. After all, the tangibles are two years through a six-year life and had originally cost GH¢300 million. The
correcting double entry is shown below:
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GH¢ million
3. Computation of Goodwill -
In Kigali
GH¢m
Costs of investment:
Direct 640
Indirect ---
Fair value of NCI at acquisition 154
794
Less fair value of net assets @ acquisition W2) (710)
Goodwill at acquisition 84
Goodwill at consolidation 34
Note
To calculate the impairment loss in Kigali, we must compare the carrying value of Kigali with the recoverable amount of
GH¢809 million, given in the question.
GH¢m
Carrying value:
Net assets at year- end (W2) 775
Goodwill (from above) 84
859
Impairment (balance) (50)
Recoverable amount 809
In Niamey
GH¢m
Costs of investment:
Direct 160
Indirect 80
Fair value of NCI at acquisition 149
389
Less; fair value of net assets @ acquisition (W2) (300)
Goodwill at acquisition and consolidation 89
5. Non-Controlling Interest
In Kigali
GH¢m
Fair value of NCI at acquisition 154
Less:
Investment in Niamey (20% x I00) (20)
In Niamey
SOLUTION 3
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LABADI GROUP
Labadi Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at 31 May 2012
GHc m
Assets
Non-current assets:
Property, plant and equipment (W8) 231.72
Goodwill (5 + 1) (W1 and W2) 6·00
Financial assets 29·00
Current assets (W9) 32·00
Total assets 298.72
Working 1
Teshie GHc m
Fair value of consideration for 80% interest 50·00
Fair value of non-controlling interest 15·00
65·00
Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired (60·00)
Goodwill 5·00
On consolidation, there will be a reversal of the fair value adjustments to the investment held at fair value through profit
and loss. Further, the dividend income on investment should be taken to profit or loss and no other comprehensive
income.
GHc m
Consideration: at 1 June 2009 2·00
at 1 June 2011 16·00
Increase in fair value to 31 May 2011 1·00
Investment in Nungua in Labadi’s financial statements 19·00
Increase in fair value of equity interest (5·00 – 2·00 – 1·00) 2·00
Fair value of consideration 21·00
Fair value of non-controlling interest 9·00
30·00
Fair value of identifiable net assets (26·00)
Increase in value (3·00)
Goodwill 1·00
Working 3
Retained earnings
GHc m
Labadi:
Balance at 31 May 2012 70·00
Dividend from Teshie 2·00
Increase in fair value of equity interest – Nungua 2·00
Post-acquisition reserves: Teshie 8·80
Nungua 2·16
Joint operation 0·68
85.64
Teshie:
Group reserves – 80% of 11 8·80
NCI – 20% of 11 2·20
Post-acquisition reserves (27 – 16) 11·00
Nungua:
Post-acquisition reserves (19 – 15) 4·00
Less increase in depreciation (W2) (0·40)
3·60
Group reserves – 60% of 3·60 2·16
NCI – 40% of 3·60 1·44
3·60
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Other components of equity
GHc m
Labadi:
Balance at 31 May 2012 11·00
Dividend to retained earnings (2·00)
Profit on revaluation of investment in Teshie (5·00)
4·00
Working 4
Non-controlling interest
GHc m
Teshie:
At acquisition 15·00
Post-acquisition share 2·20
17·20
Nungua:
At acquisition 9·00
Post-acquisition share 1·44
10·44
Total 27·64
Working 7
Joint operation
SOFP 1 June Dismantling Depreciation Unwinding 31 May
GHcm GHcm
Labadi 112·00
Teshie 60·00
Nungua 26·00
198·00
Increase in value of land – Teshie (60 – 20 – 16) 24·00
Increase in value of PPE – Nungua (26 – 10 – 15) 1·00
Further increase in value of PPE at acquisition 3·00
Less: increased depreciation (1 + 3)/5 x 6/12 (0·40)
Joint operation (W7) 6·12
231.72
Working 9
Current assets
GHcm GHcm
Labadi 5·00
Teshie 7·00
Nungua 12·00
24·00
Joint operation (W7) 8·00
32·00
Working 10
Current liabilities
GHcm
Labadi 47·00
Teshie 6·00
Nungua 2·00
Joint operation (W7) (6·40 trade payable + 0·20 operating costs) 6·60
61.6
Working 11
Non-current liabilities
GHcm
Labadi 53·00
Teshie 20·00
Nungua 21·00
Joint operation (0·80 provision + unwinding of discount 0·04) (W7) 0·84
94·84
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SOLUTION 4
TAKORADI PLC
GHcm
Assets:
Non-current assets:
Property, plant and equipment (W9) 1,845
Goodwill (W3) 69·2
Financial assets (W4) 138
Defined benefit asset (W8) 72
Current assets (W10) 2,126
Total assets 4,250.5
Equity and liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of parent
Share capital 1,120
Retained earnings (W5) 1058
Other components of equity (W5) 91·7
2,269.70
Non-controlling interest (W7) 343·5
2,613.2
Working 1
Sunyani
GHcm GHcm
(935)
Goodwill 60
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Further acquisition of 20%
GHcm GHcm
Fair value of consideration 220
NCI at 1 December 2010 395
Increase in net assets to 30 November 2011:
((1,079 + 10) – 935) x 40% 61·6
NCI 30 November 2011 456·6
Transfer to equity 20/40 228·3
Positive movement in equity 8·3
The net assets of Sunyani have increased from GHc935 to GHc1,089 million GHc(1,079 + fair value adjustment 10), i.e.
GHc154 million.
Working 2
Bolga
GHcm GHcm
Goodwill 120·2
The assets transferred as part of the consideration need to be removed from non-current assets, and the gain on
disposal needs to be calculated. The proceeds of GHc64m credited to profit needs to be removed. The sale consideration
is GHc64 million and the carrying amount is GHc56 million, giving a gain on disposal of GHc8 million. The adjustment
required to arrive at the gain is:
1,089
Total 1,149
Recoverable amount (1,099)
Goodwill impairment 50
The goodwill impairment relating to Sunyani will be split 80/20 between the group and the NCI. Thus, retained earnings
will be debited with GHc40 million and NCI with GHc10 million.
Note: IAS 36 Appendix C, paragraphs C5 to C9 states that when NCI is valued at fair value, any goodwill impairment
should be allocated on the basis of the allocation used for profit or loss. Given that the impairment review arose at the
year end when Takoradi’s shareholding was 80%, this is now the basis of profit allocation and hence has been used in
determining the split between group and NCI. It could be argued that a 60:40 allocation between group and NCI is also
appropriate as this was how profits that arose in the year have been apportioned and the impairment is a loss that arose
in the year, albeit at the year end.
Bolga
GHcm GHcm
Goodwill 120·2
Unrecognized non-controlling interest (20%) 30·05
Identifiable net assets
Net assets 604
FV adjustment – land 22
626
Total 776·25
Recoverable amount (700)
Goodwill impairment on grossed up amount 76·25
Goodwill impairment on Takoradi’s share (80% x 76·25) 61
Goodwill is therefore GHc (60 + 120·2 – 50 – 61) million, i.e., GHc69·2 million.
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Working 4
Financial asset
Working 5
Retained earnings
GHcm
Takoradi – Balance at 30 November 2011 1,066
Sale of non-current asset (W2) (56)
Impairment of goodwill (W3) GHc(40 + 61) m (101)
Post-acquisition reserves: Sunyani (60% of GHc(442 – 299) m) 85·8
Bolga (80% of GHc(169 – 90) m) 63·2
1,058
91·7
Working 6
Current liabilities GHcm
Takoradi 274
Sunyani 199
Bolga 313
786
Working 7
Non-controlling interest
GHcm
Sunyani (W1) 228·3
Impairment of Sunyani goodwill (W3) (10)
Bolga (20% x GHc (604 + 22) m) 125·2
343·5
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Working 8
Working 9
Property, plant and equipment
GHcm GHcm
Takoradi 439
Sunyani 810
Bolga 620
1,869
Increase in value of land – Sunyani (W1) 10
Increase in value of land – Bolga (W2) 22
Less disposal of asset (W2) (56)
1,845.00
Working 10
Non-current liabilities
GHcm GHcm
Takoradi 455
Sunyani 323
Bolga 73
851
Current assets
GHcm GHcm
Takoradi 995
Sunyani 781
Bolga 350
2,126
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SOLUTION 5
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year ended 30 September 2013
GHS’000 GHS’000
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax 1,115
Finance costs 35
Gain on sale of subsidiary (100)
Income from associate (115)
Depreciation 385
Impairment of goodwill [w1] 80
Gain on disposal of PPE [275-250] (25)
Increase in inventory (w2) (50)
Decrease in receivables (w2) 60
Decrease in payables (w2) (65)
-------
1,320
Finance cost paid (35)
Taxation paid (w3) (180)
--------
Net cash inflows from operating activities 1,105
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the Mankessim Group for the year ended
30 June 2017
Total
GHcm
Revenue 887
Cost of sales (531)
Gross profit 356
Administrative costs (122)
Other expenses (80·9)
Operating profit 143·1
Net finance costs (22)
Profit before tax 121·3
Income tax expense (37)
Profit for the year 84·1
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Gains on property revaluation 17
(W5) (W5)
Mankessim obtains control over Swedru on 1 July 2016. Swedru therefore should be consolidated for the whole year
(W1).
On a step acquisition IFRS 3 Business Combinations requires the original 40% investment to be recognized at its
acquisition-date fair value and the resulting gain or loss in profit or loss or other comprehensive income. The original
shareholding would have been equity accounted as follows:
GHc million
GHc million
dinar million
Cost 990
Less net assets at acquisition (888)
Goodwill at acquisition 102
Impairment at 25% (25·5)
Goodwill for consolidated SFP 76·5
An exchange difference will arise on goodwill in the current year by comparing goodwill at the opening rate of exchange
with goodwill at the closing rate of exchange.
GHcm
Goodwill of dinar 102m at opening rate of GHc1:3·5 dinar 29·1
Impairment of dinar 25·5m at average rate of GHc1:4 dinar (6·4)
Exchange loss on goodwill (balancing figure) (7·4)
Goodwill of dinar 76·5m at closing rate of GHc1:5 dinar 15·3
Consequently GHc6·4 million will be expensed to other expenses (W1). A loss arises in other comprehensive income of
GHc7·4 million (W6).
The intra-group transaction between Winneba and Mankessim will need to be cancelled in the consolidated financial
statements. Since the profits of Winneba will be translated at the average rate of exchange of GHc1: dinar 4, the
adjustment will be GHc30m (120m dinar/4 (W1)). Unrealized profit of dinar 36m ((dinar 120m x 60/160) x 80%) will arise
on the group transaction. Winneba’s profit for the year will be adjusted for the extra depreciation arising from the fair
value adjustment. Additional depreciation of dinar 24m will be expensed (48m/2) as part of cost of sales.
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Winneba’s profits will then be translated at the average rate of exchange as follows:
Further exchange differences will be recorded in other comprehensive income on the opening net assets of Winneba
and their profit for the year.
The opening net assets are given as dinar 888 million. The exchange difference is calculated by translating this at the
opening and closing exchange rates.
dinar 888 million at opening rate of GHc1: dinar 3·5 = GHc253·7 million.
The revised profit of Winneba for the year is dinar 48 million (W5).
An exchange difference arises by comparing the profit at the average rate of exchange (GHc12 million (W5)) with the
closing rate of GHc1:5 dinar. Profit of dinar 48 million at closing rate of 5 = GHc9·6 million. A further exchange loss arises
of GHc2·4 million (GHc12m – GHc9·6m). (Tutorial note: This excludes the goodwill impairment of Winneba since this
forms part of the exchange difference on goodwill (W6))
Total exchange differences to total comprehensive income are therefore GHc85·9 million (GHc7·4 million (W4) +
GHc76·1 million + GHc2·4 million).
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Working 9: Non-controlling interests
GHcm
GHcm
GHcm
5·6