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Alumna: Torres Bravo Melenie Aydee

Ejercicios de Finanzas Básicas


Clave única: 310555

Ejercicio 1

A. Prepare a balance sheet at September 30, 2018

CRYSTAL AUTO WASH


Balance Sheet
September 30, 2002

Assets Liabilities & Owners’Equity


Cash $9,200 Liabilities:
Accounts Receivable 800 Notes Payable $29,000
Supplies 400 Accounts Payable 14,000
Land 68,000 Salaries Payable. 3,000
Buildings 52,000 Total liabilities. $46,000
Machinery &
Equipment 65,000 Owners’ equity:
Capital Stock $100,000
Retained Earnings 49,400

Total $195,400 Total $195,400

B. Does this balance sheet indicate that the Company is in a strong financial
position? Explain briefly.
La empresa no tiene liquidez, porque las obligaciones son a corto plazo, la
posición financiera es débil porque los unicos activos liquidos, efectivo y por
cobrar, totalizan solo $10,000, pero la compañía tiene $46,000 en deudas
vencidas en el futuro cercano.

Ejercicio 2
Sun Corporation

ASSETS LIABILITIES & OWNERS’ EQUITY


Cash 18,000 Liabilities
Accounts receivable 26,000 Notes payable (due in 60
12,400
Land 37,200 days)
Building 38,000 Accounts payable 9,600
Office Equipment 1,200
Stockholders’ equity
Capital Stock 60,000
Retained Earnings 38,400
Total 120,400 Total 120,400

Terra Corporation

ASSETS LIABILITIES & OWNERS’ EQUITY


Cash 4,800 Liabilities
Accounts receivable 9,600 Notes payable (due in 60
22,400
Land 96,000 days)
Building 60,000 Accounts payable 43,200
Office Equipment 12,000
Stockholders’ equity
Capital Stock 72,000
Retained Earnings 44,800
Total 182,400 Total 182,400

Instructions

a. Assume that you are a banker and that each Company has applied to you for
a 90-day loan of 12,000. Wich would you consider to be more favorable
prospect? Explain your answer fully.

Comparando los activos, utilidades retenidas y los pasivos, la alternativa


más posible para seder el prestamos es Sun Corporation y que tiene una
utilidad retenida menor a Terra Corporation, todo lo mencionado provoca
que la organización Sun Corporation tenga una mejor solvencia para
liquidar el prestamo a diferencia de la segunda.

b. Assume that you are an investor considering purchasing all the capital stock
of one or both of the companies. For which business would you be willing to
pay the higher Price? Do you see any indication of a financial crisis that you
might face shortly after buying either Company? Explain your answer fully.
(For either decisión, additional information would be useful, but you are to
reach your decisión on the basis of the information avaible).

La mejor opción es la primer empresa ya que aunque tiene menor capital


sus deudas son menores por lo que el riesgo al invetir en ella es menor en
comparación con la segunda empresa que si bien tiene mayor capital sus
deudas son mucho mayores si decisimos invertir en esta nos arriesgamos
más, ahora bien si invertimos en ambas el riesgo se vuelve mucho mayor
por lo que lo mejor sería unicamente invertir en la empresa Sun
Corporation.

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