SETS

GRADE 7

Venn Diagram
Venn Diagram
VENN DIAGRAM
Definitions
Operations of Sets
Problem Solving  A graphical representation of sets using rectangles and
circles.
 Sets represented in a Venn Diagram

U
A
B C

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OPERATIONS ON SETS
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving  Union (∪)

U
A
B

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OPERATIONS ON SETS
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving  Intersection (∩)

U
A
B

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OPERATIONS ON SETS
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving  Complement

U
A
B

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OPERATIONS ON SETS
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving  Difference of a Set A-B

U
A
B

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PROBLEMS
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving  Illustrate the following in a Venn Diagram
A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {-1, 1 , 3, 5} and C = {44}
 A∪𝐵
 A∩𝐵
 A’
 C-B

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PROBLEMS: 𝐀 ∪ 𝑩
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving

A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {-1, 1 ,

44
3, 5} and C = {44}
𝐀∪𝑩
2 3
𝐀∩𝑩 3
1
5
A’ -1
A-B

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PROBLEMS: 𝐀 ∩ 𝑩
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving

A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {-1, 1 ,

44
3, 5}
and C = {44}
2 3
𝐀∪𝑩 3
1
5
𝐀∩𝑩 -1
A’
A-B

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PROBLEMS: 𝐀′
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving

A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {-1, 1 ,

44
3, 5}
and C = {44}
2 3
𝐀∪𝑩 3
1
5
𝐀∩𝑩 -1
A’
A-B

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Venn Diagram
PROBLEMS: 𝐀 ∪ 𝑩
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving

A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {-1, 1 ,

44
3, 5}
and C = {44}
2 3
𝐀∪𝑩 3
1
5
𝐀∩𝑩 -1
A’
A-B

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Venn Diagram
PROBLEMS
Definitions
Operations on Sets In a survey of 60 people, it was found that: 25
Problem Solving read Newsweek magazine, 26 read Time, 26 read
Fortune, 9 read both Newsweek and Fortune, 11
read both Newsweek and Time, 8 read both Time
and Fortune, 3 read all three magazines.
The number of people who read at least one
of the three magazines.
Number of people who read exactly one
magazine.
Number of people who do not read any
magazine.
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PROBLEMS
Definitions
Operations on Sets
Problem Solving F 8
In a survey of 60 people, it was
found that: 25 read Newsweek 12
magazine, 26 read Time, 26 6N
read Fortune, 9 read both N
Newsweek and Fortune, 11
read both Newsweek and 3 5
Time, 8 read both Time and 8
Fortune, 3 read all three 8
magazines.
The number of people T
who read at least one of 10
the three magazines.
Number of people who
read exactly one
magazine.
Number of people who
do not read any reviewersph.com
magazine.
Venn Diagram
PROBLEMS
Definitions
Operations on Sets
• The number of people who read at least
Problem Solving one of the three magazines.
Answer: 52
• Number of people who read exactly one
F 8
magazine.
12
6N
Answer: 30
N
• Number of people who do not read any
3 5
8 magazine.
8
Answer: 8
T
10

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