NAME: Chaitanya Kumar

REGISTER NUMBER:
20BME0676

NAME : Chaitanya Kumar

REG.NO : 20BME0676
SUBJECT CODE : MAT2002
SUBJECT TITLE : APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL AND

DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS
LAB SLOT : L43+L44
GUIDED BY : UDHAYAKUMAR R
 NAME: Chaitanya Kumar
Reg No.:20BME06762

Reg No.
EQUATIONS (MAT2002) LAB EXPERIMENT -1A
FOURIER SERIES AND ITS VISUALIZATION

AIM:

The aim of this experiment is to

(a) compute the Fourier coefficients,
(b) obtain the Fourier Series, and
(c) visualize the Fourier series
of a periodic function defined on an interval whose length equals
to the period.
 NAME: Chaitanya Kumar
Reg No. :20BME0676

KEY WORDS:

Harmonics:
 NAME: Chaitanya Kumar
Reg No. :20BME0672

MATLAB CODE:
clc
clear
close all
syms t n
f = input ( ' Enter the function f ( t ) = ' ) ;
L= input ( ' Enter Lower limit : ' ) ;
U= input ( ' Enter upper limit : ' ) ;
l = (U-L) / 2 ;
disp ( ' Fourier Coefficients : ' )
a0 = int ( f , t , L ,U)/ l;
a(n) = int (f*cos((n*pi*t)/l),t,L,U)/l
b(n) = int (f*sin((n*pi*t)/l),t,L,U)/l
disp ( ' Harmonics : ' )
fs1 = a ( 1 ) *cos ( pi * t / l ) + b ( 1 ) * sin ( pi * t / l );
fs2 = a ( 2 ) *cos (2 *pi * t / l ) + b ( 2 ) * sin (2 *pi * t / l );
disp ( ' Fourier Series upto second harmonic : ' )
fs ( t ) = a0 /2+ fs1 + fs2;
ezplot ( f , [ L U ] )
hold on
grid on
ezplot ( fs , [ L U ] )
legend ( ' f( t ) ' , ' fs( t ) ' )
title ( ' Fourier Series off ( t ) ' )

INPUT:

Enter the function f(t)=

t-t^2
Enter Lower limit:
-pi
Enter upper limit:
pi
 NAME: Chaitanya Kumar
Reg No. :20BME0672

OUTPUT:
Fourier Coefficients:

a0 =

-(2*pi^2)/3

a(n) =

-(2*(n^2*pi^2*sin(pi*n) - 2*sin(pi*n) + 2*n*pi*cos(pi*n)))/(n^3*pi)

b(n) =

(2*(sin(pi*n) - n*pi*cos(pi*n)))/(n^2*pi)

Harmonics:

fs1 =

4*cos(t) + 2*sin(t)

fs2 =

- cos(2*t) - sin(2*t)

Fourier Series upto second harmonic:

fs(t) =

- pi^2/3 - cos(2*t) - sin(2*t) + 4*cos(t) + 2*sin(t)

 NAME: Chaitanya Kumar
Reg No. :20BME0672
GRAPHS:
 NAME: Chaitanya Kumar
Reg No. :20BME0672

APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL AND DIFFERENCE

EQUATIONS (MAT2002) LAB
Experiment 1-B
COMPUTATION OF HARMONICS OF FOURIER SERIES THROUGH
NUMERICAL DATA

AIM:
To obtain and visualize the first few harmonics of the Fourier
series of a given function f(x) using Matlab.

KEYWORDS:
 NAME: Chaitanya Kumar
Reg No. :20BME0672

MATLAB CODE:
clc
clear
close all
syms x
X=input('Enter X= ');
Y=input('Enter Y= ');
n=length(X);
c=(X(n)-X(1))/2;
a0 = 2*sum(Y (1:n-1))/(n-1)
a1 = 2*sum(Y(1:n-1).*cos(1*pi*X(1:n-1)/c))/(n-1)
b1 = 2*sum(Y(1:n-1).*sin(1*pi*X(1:n-1)/c))/(n-1)
a2 = 2*sum(Y(1:n-1).*cos(2*pi*X (1:n-1)/c))/(n-1)
b2 = 2*sum(Y(1:n-1).*sin(2*pi*X(1:n-1)/c))/(n-1)
fs(x)= a0/2+ a1 *cos(1*pi*x/c)+b1*sin(1*pi*x /c) + a2*cos(2*pi*x/c) +
b2*sin(2*pi*x/c);

stem(X,Y)
hold on
grid on
ezplot(fs,[X(1) X(n)])
title('Fourier series fs(X) upto 2nd harmonic ')
legend('Data','fs(x)')

INPUT:
Enter X =
[0 pi/6 2*pi/6 3*pi/6 4*pi/6 5*pi/6 pi]
Enter Y =
[0 9.2 14.4 17.8 17.3 11.7 0]
 NAME: Chaitanya Kumar
Reg No. :20BME0672

OUTPUT:

a0 =

23.4667

a1 =

-7.7333

b1 =

-1.5588

a2 =

-2.8333

b2 =

0.1155
 NAME: Chaitanya Kumar
Reg No. :20BME0672

GRAPHS: