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1/9/22, 6:04 PM Rudraksha (Elaeocarpus Ganitrus) Benefits & Uses

Rudraksha (Elaeocarpus Ganitrus) Benefits & Uses


Dr. Jagdev Singh September 4, 2015  9 minutes read

 Rudraksha Seeds

Rudraksha (also spelled as Rudraksh) is the seed of medicinal plant botanically


known as Elaeocarpus Ganitrus. It has great religious significance and used in
Indian Folk Remedies & ayurvedic medicines for a wide range of diseases.

Rudraksha is helpful in the management for high blood pressure, diabetes,


restlessness due to fever, chicken pox, small pox, tuberculosis, chronic cough,
asthma, sciatica, heart diseases, memory loss, cancer etc.

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BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
Botanically, Rudraksha is Elaeocarpus Ganitrus. The seeds are known as Rudraksha,
which have several types depending on their structure.

Botanical Classification (Plant Taxonomy)


Kingdom PLANTAE

Sub-Kingdom VIRIDIPLANTAE

Infra Kingdom STREPTOPHYTA  (land plants)

Super Division EMBRYOPHYTA

TRACHEOPHYTA (TRACHEOPHYTES or Vascular


Division
Plants)

SPERMATOPHYTINA (SPERMATOPHYTES or Seed


Sub Division
Plants)

Class MAGNOLIOPSIDA

Super Order ROSANAE

Order OXALIDALES

Family ELAEOCARPACEAE

Genus ELAEOCARPUS L (DICERA)

Species ELAEOCARPUS GANITRUS (Rudraksha)

Plant Description
Rudraksha tree is a large evergreen tree, which can grow up to 50 to 200 feet.

Type of Plant Perennial

North-East India, Nepal, Bhutan,


Native Range (Geographic
Bangladesh, Philippines, Manila,
Distribution)
Myanmar

Height (grows up to) 50 to 200 feet

Habitat (type of Tropical and sub-tropical areas with


environment) temperature ranges of 25 to 300 Celsius

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Stem Cylindrical with coarse textured dirty


white bark

Leaves pyramidal shape

Flowers White with fringed petals

Fruits Bears fruits in 3 to 7 years

When Fruits fully ripened, blue color


outer shell (husk) covers the Rudraksha
Seeds beads. Rudraksha Seeds are sweet in
taste. Rudraksha colors can vary with
brownish shades.

MEDICINAL PARTS
Rudraksha seeds and its powder are used in  ayurvedic medicine. There are
different types of seeds based on structure are available. Ancient texts believe that
each has its unique properties and provides specific benefits.

PHYTOCHEMISTRY (CHEMICAL COMPOSITION)


Gas chromatography and C-H-N Analyzer are used for determination of elemental
composition of Rudraksha. Its beads contain:

Gaseous Elements Percentage

Carbon 50.031%

Nitrogen 0.95%

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Hydrogen 17.897%

Oxygen 30.53%

Active Constituents
The following active constituents are present in Rudraksha:

Extraction with Petroleum PHYTOSTEROLS & FIXED OIL FATS

ALKALOIDS, TANNINS,
Extraction with Ethanol CARBOHYDRATES, PROTEINS &
FLAVONOIDS

TANNINS, PROTEINS &


Extraction with Water
CARBOHYDRATES

Main Alkaloids

1. ALLOELAEOCARPILINE
2. EPIELAEOCARPILINE
3. EPIISOELAEOCARPILINE
4. ISOELAEOCARPINE
5. PSEUDO-EPIISOELAEOCARPILLINE

Rudraksha also contains:

RUDRAKINE
QUERCETIN
GALLIC ACID
ELLAGIC ACID

MEDICINAL PROPERTIES
Rudraksha has following healing properties.

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1. Antacid
2. Anti-inflammatory
3. Anti-arthritic
4. Anti-pyretic
5. Anti-hypertensive
6. Demulcent
7. Expectorant
8. Carminative
9. Digestive Stimulant
10. Anti cancer
11. Anti-mutagenic
12. Hypo-glycemic
13. Lowers bilirubin
14. Anti-gout
15. Analgesic
16. Muscle relaxant
17. Antioxidant
18. Adaptogenic
19. Anti-stress
20. Antidepressant
21. Antipruritics

Ayurvedic Properties
Taste – RASA MADHURA (Sweet)

GURU (Heavy),

Main Quality – GUNA


SNIGADH or SNEHA
(Unctuous or Oily)
Potency – VIRYA SHEETA (Cold)

Resultant – VIPAKA MADHURA (Sweet)

Therapeutic Effect – PRABHAVA Rejuvenation & Supplement

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DOSHA KARMA (Effect on Pacifies VATA & PITTA


Humors)

Effects on Organs All Organs

THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS
Rudraksha is helpful in following health conditions.

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Restlessness and body ache in fever


Diabetes
Chicken pox and small pox
Acne vulgaris and pimples
Tuberculosis (rarely used with Vanshlochan)
Cough
Asthma
Burning sensation in whole body – used with rose water or GULAB ARKA
High blood pressure
Low blood pressure – used with Ashwagandha and cow’s milk
Sciatica
Heart diseases
Memory loss
Mouth ulcers
Gastritis
Indigestion or dyspepsia
Leukoderma (vitiligo)
Bleeding piles
Hair fall
Metrorrhagia
Leucorrhea
Jaundice
Joint pains due to osteoarthritis, gout or rheumatoid arthritis
Cancer
Bronchitis in children
Constipation
Insomnia
Laziness
Flatulence
Abdominal distension
Eyesight improvement

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Prostate enlargement
Impotency

BENEFITS & MEDICINAL USES


According to ancient texts, Rudraksha has several types based on its structure. Each
has unique benefits and specific uses.

Key Benefits of Rudraksha


1. Rudraksha provides strength to the body and helps as adjuvants in various
diseases to reduce debility due to them.
2. It reduces headache and beneficial in mental disorders.
3. Rudraksha acts as blood purifier, which reduces blood impurities and increases
blood circulation. By this effect, it helps reaching the nutrients to every cell and
tissue in the body.
4. Immunostimulatory property of Rudraksha provides protection against
common infections.
5. It helps as adjuvant therapy in breathing disorders and chronic cough.
6. The antihypertensive and cardio-protective properties of Rudraksha maintain
blood pressure at normal level and prevent heart diseases.
7. Rudraksha powder paste with rose water increase skin glow and brings
charming effect on the face.
8. When taken with milk, Rudraksha increases memory and brainpower.
9. It helps in liver disorders and abdominal diseases.
10. Rudraksha fruit or bark is a good remedy for controlling epilepsy.

Benefits Based on Rudraksha Types


Here is a brief description of benefits for each type of Rudraksha.

1 Mukhi Rudraksha

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Beneficial in all diseases


Mostly used for preventing mental disorder and maintaining optimum health
Good health tonic and provides supplementary benefits
Provides peace to mind, so it is used for stress disorders, depression and
anxiety

2 Mukhi Rudraksha

It is used in epilepsy. It helps prevent epileptic attacks.


It is beneficial in all types of psychological disorders including depression,
behavior disorders and social anxiety

3 Mukhi Rudraksha

Diabetes: 3 Mukhi Rudraksha is beneficial for diabetes.


High blood pressure:  It reduces elevated blood pressure and provides
strength to heart muscles.
Fertility: It increases fertility and reproductive power.

4 Mukhi Rudraksha
Good in Vocal cord disorders
Eye diseases – improves eyesight and prevent eye diseases
Thyroid disorders – may have influence on thyroid gland functions, so it may
help in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism

5 Mukhi Rudraksha
Liver disorders – improves liver functions
Kidney diseases
High blood pressure – lowers blood pressure
Prostate enlargement
Depression
Delays aging and keeps healthy

6 Mukhi Rudraksha

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Memory loss
Skin diseases
Impotency
Kidney diseases
Heart diseases
Eye disorders

7 Mukhi Rudraksha
Intestinal disorders
Infertility
Abdominal disorders

8 Mukhi Rudraksha
Abdominal disorders
Eye diseases
Cough
Asthma
Bone disorders like osteoporosis

9 Mukhi Rudraksha
Fever
Abdominal pains
Skin diseases

10 Mukhi Rudraksha
Schizophrenia
Diabetes

11 Mukhi Rudraksha
Anti-toxins
Increases intelligence

12 Mukhi Rudraksha

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Osteoporosis
Fractures of bones
Heart diseases
Increases glow
Increases physical strength

13 Mukhi Rudraksha
It increases communication skills of a person and helpful in social phobia.

14 Mukhi Rudraksha
It increases imagination power and thinking capacity of person

15 Mukhi Rudraksha
It helps maintain health.
It increases ability of critical thinking

16 Mukhi Rudraksha

It increases immunity and protects from several diseases.

17 Mukhi Rudraksha

It increases memory.
It helps reducing mental agitation and other psychological disorders

18 Mukhi Rudraksha

It is beneficial for pregnant women. It protects the developing fetus from


various diseases. It also helps preventing diseases after birth of the child.

19 Mukhi Rudraksha

It helps prevent cardiovascular and neurological diseases.

20 Mukhi Rudraksha

It provides peace to the mind along with conscience and wisdom.

21 Mukhi Rudraksha

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It is believed that it provides happiness and makes person wealthy to live a


very conformable life.

22 Mukhi Rudraksha

It provides happiness and makes person to live a joyful life.

23 Mukhi Rudraksha
It increases self-confidence and provides inner strength.

Rudraksha exerts the benefits either by bearing it touching the skin or by oral
intake. Generally, for therapeutic benefits, it is taken internally in powder form or
applied over the skin in skin diseases.

Rudraksha as Preventive Medicine


Rudraksha Prevents Diseases and Maintains Optimum Health

However, preventive action of Rudraksha requires more scientific research studies,


but Indian people believe that bearing Rudraksha touching with skin using cotton
thread (without using any metal chain) provides protection against infectious
diseases and has several health benefits.

Prevention of Recurrent Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children

Internal intake in form of Rudraksha powder (125 mg) with warm water may have
immunity enhancer effects, so it is used in prevention of recurrent upper
respiratory tract infections in children.

Preventing Heart Disease

Soaking Rudraksha (7 Mukhi Rudraksha) in water and leaving it for overnight, then
drink the water on empty stomach in early morning helps preventing heart
diseases.

Therapeutic Benefits & Medicinal Uses of Rudraksha


The main influence of Rudraksha is on brain, nerves and alimentary canal. The
detail of its therapeutic benefits with appropriate adjuvants is given below:

Restlessness & Body Ache in Fever


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Rudraksha makes person feel better in fever. It has ameliorative effects. The studies
show it has immunostimulatory effects. Therefore, it can also helps as adjuvant to
fight off infections. (1)

Taking Rudraksha Churna (1 to 3 grams) with  Shadanga Paniya  or warm water


helps reduce restlessness, body aches and burning sensation due to high fever.
However, this remedy is not commonly used, but it can be used to relieve excessive
restlessness and irritability due to fever.

Diabetes
Research studies show the potential antidiabetic effects of Rudraksha. The
significant reduction is observed in blood sugar level in experimental
animals. (2, 3, 4)

Taking 1 gram Rudraksha Churna with 10 ml Juice of  Neem Leaves  helps
controlling blood sugar level. The following Rudraksha Combination is also helpful
in diabetes management.

Rudraksha Churna 1000 mg

Jamun leaves 1000 mg

Tulsi – Holy Basil Leaves 1000 mg

This mixture should be taken on empty stomach and twice a day.

High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)

Rudraksha has antihypertensive and cardioprotective effects, so it is a good


alternative measure against hypertension. The research studies suggested that
soaking Rudraksha in water in copper vessel, then taking it in the morning on
empty stomach is more beneficial high blood pressure. Copper may increase the
antihypertensive property of Rudraksha. (5)

Ayurveda  has suggested following ways to use Rudraksha to manage high blood
pressure.

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1. Take 250 ml water in a copper vessel and soak Rudraksha in this water
overnight. Drink the water on empty stomach.
2. Alternatively, eating 2 grams Rudraksha powder with water kept in copper
vessel is more beneficial as compared to first one.
3. The decoction made with 400 ml water and 5 grams Rudraksha powder and
then reduced to 100 ml water is also beneficial in hypertension.

Also Read: Ayurvedic Medicine for High Blood Pressure

Chicken Pox

Rudraksha helps reducing severity of chickenpox symptoms. It reduces malaise,


tiredness and headache. Further, it decreases burning sensation and pain on
chicken pox rashes. It speeds up recovery process and prevents complications.

Acne & Pimples

Rudraksha anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties help curing acne and


pimples. Its local application is more helpful, reduces recurrence, and provides
soothing feeling by alleviating acne symptoms. The following combinations using
Rudraksha are used in ayurveda.

Mix Rudraksha powder and  Arjuna bark powder  in equal proportion. Take a
teaspoon of this mixture and mix it with 2 to 3 teaspoons honey. Make a thin
paste. You can add more honey in this mixture. Apply this Rudraksha paste on
the affected parts or on whole face. Wait for 30 minutes and then rinse your
face with warm water.

This remedy provides glowing effect to the face and skin. It also reduces acne and
prevents recurrence.

Rudraksha powder can be mixed with lemon juice to make paste and applied
on the face.

This remedy is more beneficial for improving skin glow. It makes you feel fresh.

Black Spots & Blemish

Rudraksha fades dark spots and reduces blemishes. It is used internally as well as
externally.
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Internal Use: Internally, Rudraksha is taken with Mulethi (Licorice), Amalaki (Indian


Gooseberry) and Manjistha. The mixture of these four herbs is beneficial internally
to reduce hyperpigmentation, black spots and blemish. A teaspoon (5 grams)
powder should be taken with water an hour after meal twice a day.

External Use: Fine powder of Rudraksha mixing with rose water is applied over the
skin with dark spots, hyperpigmentation and blemishes. The regular use fades the
dark spots and makes skin clearer.

Burning Sensation

If patient feels burning sensation in whole body, then the decoction of Rudraksha
powder and sandalwood (Chandan) is used in amount of 50 to 100 ml. It gives
relief in burning sensation.

If patient has burning sensation on the skin, the Rudraksha paste made with rose
water is applied over the skin.

Cough
Rudraksha is rarely used for treating cough, but its powder can be used with honey
to cure cough. It is more beneficial when patients have cough with chest tightness
and cough starts with irritation in the throat.

Breathing Problems & Asthma

Rudraksha is beneficial in severe cases of asthma and breathing troubles.

Rudraksha Powder 2000 mg

Turmeric Powder – Haldi Churna 2000 mg

Honey 10 ml

Rudraksha and Turmeric powder are mixed in equal amount with honey as above
proportion. In acute attach, the patient is asked to lick the paste after every 15 to
30 minutes. In chronic cases, this mixture should be taken 2 to 3 times a day.

Tuberculosis

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However, now we have better treatment for tuberculosis, but our ancient doctors
were using the following Rudraksha combination.

Herbs Quantity per Dose

Rudraksha Powder 2000 mg

Rudanti Powder – Capparis Moonii 2000 mg

Vanshlochan – Bamboo Manna 1000 mg

This Rudraksha mixture was given to patients with tuberculosis. Now, it can be
used as supportive therapy along with Swarna Bhasma and Vasant Malti Ras in case
of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis. Vanshlochan should be added in higher
possible dosage to protect and strengthen the lungs.

DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION


The general dosage of Rudraksha is as follows.

Children 500 mg to 1 gram *

Adults 1 gram to 3 grams *

* Twice a day with appropriate adjuvant

SAFETY PROFILE
Rudraksha is LIKELY SAFE & WELL TOLERABLE in most people within the dosage of
Rudraksha as described above.

Side Effects
There are no side effects observed with Rudraksha.

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