*Attendance for those who are being quarantined/physically absent for valid reasons: Google form (attendance and quiz) *Links for attendance and quiz will be given at any point during our session COMPARISON 1)Philippines and Korea are alike because ______. 2)The similarity between Philippines and Korea is ___________. 3)Philippines and Korea are both __________. CONTRAST 1)Philippines and Korea are different because ____________________. 2)Philippines has _______while Korea has ___________. 3)Philippines is___________ but Korea is ___________. Paragraph 1 Lisa and Janet have many things in common. They are very similar. They are both good athletes. Lisa likes to play basketball. Janet also likes to play basketball. Janet enjoys playing piano. Similarly, Lisa is also taking piano lessons. Lisa has three brothers. Janet has three brothers as well. Paragraph 2 Mrs. Reyes has three children. They are each different. Tomas likes to be outside and play Sepak Takraw. Juan is different from Tomas because he enjoys staying inside the house and playing mobile games. On the other hand, Maria, Mrs. Reyes’ only daughter, loves reading books. Her birthday is in June, while her brothers’ birthdays are in December. Maria loves chocolate cake but Tomas loves ube cake. Juan is unlike the other two because he does not even like cakes! Pinoy Adobo vs. Pinoy Kare-Kare 1) Which part shows comparison? Contrast? 2) Which sentence(s) are correct in comparing / contrasting Pinoy Kare-Kare and Pinoy Adobo? A. Pinoy Kare-kare and Pinoy Adodo both taste delicious. B. Pinoy Kare-kare has vegetables while Pinoy Adobo only uses spices. C. Like Kare-kare, Adobo can also be made using chicken or any meat. What does it mean to compare? To examine the similarity of two or more objects, persons etc. What does it mean to contrast? To examine the differences between two or more objects, persons etc. Grammatical signals/expressions used in comparing and contrasting: 1. The use of words (the same, alike, similar, different, unlike) Example: All apples are the same. Apples and oranges are different. 2. The use of expressions (as, like, too, both(-and), neither-nor, either-or) Example: Both this apple and that orange are sweet. Neither this apple nor that orange is sweet. 3. The use of connective adverbs/transition words (similarly, in the same way, likewise, however, in contrast, on one hand) Example: The apple is delicious. Similarly, the orange is very flavorful. The orange belongs to the lime family, while the apple does not.
4.The use of comparative nouns
( ‘-er’ and ‘more/less’ + than ) Example: This apple is better than that one. This apple is more tasty than that one. We can also use Mathematical terms/symbols in comparing and contrasting such as but not limited to more than, less than, equal or congruent. Example: Angle A measures less than angle B. Angle A < Angle B The sides of triangle ABC are congruent. Side A ≈ Side B ≈ Side C
In our daily conversation...
…do we use grammatical signals or expressions? …how would you show your understanding in using grammatical signals in real-life situation? …why is it important to use appropriate grammatical expressions / signal words in daily conversations? EVALUATION 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C MPS=Total Score/No. Of Testtakers No.of Items