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SOAL SOAL LATIHAN UJIAN SEKOLAH

Report Text adalah teks yang bertujuan menyampaikan informasi dengan mendeskripsikan sesuatu secara umum,
yang meliputi berbagai hal/dan fenomena alam dan sosial yang terjadi di sekitar kita. Report Text berisi serangkaian
fakta yang logis dan bersifat objektif, tanpa ada keterlibatan pribadi (pendapat pribadi) penulis.

Struktur report text terdiri dari 2, antara lain :

1. General classification ( klasifikasi umum )


Pengantar tentang objek / fenomena yang akan dibahas
2. Description ( Deskripsi )
Menerangkan objek / fenomena yang di bahas,

National Jamboree is my unforgettable experience. I joined the Tenth National Jamboree in 2016 when i was in the
seventh grade. After i passed the scouting test in the Regency Council, I started the trainning for about four months.
There were also several other students from other schools who passed the test.
The jamboree was held in Bumi Perkemahan Cibubur, in August,2021. My Friends, scoutmasters and i went there a
week before the jamboree started. The scoutmasters said that it was necessary to adapt to the environment. There
were several other patrols that came from other regencies. They had come several days before us.
The participatans came from almost all regencies in indonesia. There, we met and knew people from other regencies
or provinces in indonesia. There was an activity to present the culture of each regency. This activity was like a
parade. We learned many cultures and felt in love with indonesia even more.
The theme of the jamboree was ‘ Gembira, Keren, Asyik’. That was perfectly reflected on the activities because i felt
so. There, we also learned important knowledge and life skills, such as friendship, destinations, such as Lubang
Buaya Museum, Monumen Nasional ( Monas ) and Taman Mini Indonesia Indah ( TMII ).

1. The text mainly tells us about …


A. teh description of a national jamboree
B. an interesting event in the national jamboree
C. several activities in the tenth national jamboree
D. several places near Bumi Perkemahan, Cibubur
2. The writer feel …. following the activities in the jamboree.
A. passionated
B. comfortable
C. confident
D. amused
3. Why did the writer have to come aerlier?
A. To make friends with other members
B. To give them advantages in the activities
C. To know the indonesian culture
D. To be used to the environment
4. ” …. it was necessary to adapt to the environment.”
The bolded word is similar in meaning to …
A. alter
B. adjust
C. merge
D. survive

Paddlefish is the common name for the ray-finned fish. It is characterised by an elongated, paddle-like snout with
minute barbels, a large mouth with minute teeth and along gill rakers.
There are only two modern species of these fish, i.e. the plankton-feeding American paddlefish ( Polyodon spathula )
and the piscovorous Chienese paddlefish (Psephurus gladius).
Paddlefish are not closely related to sharks. However, they have several body parts that resemble those of sharks such
as their skeletons and deeply forked heterocercal tail fins.
Paddlefish provide important economic, ecological and aesthetic values. During the last century, paddlefish and
sturgeon have been commercially exploited for their eggs (roe) called caviar. Paddlefish and sturgeon are two of the
most important fish for freshwater caviar. Their unique shapes and large sizes also add to the joy of nature for
humans, including sport fishing. However, exploitation and habitat changes, among other factors, have significantly
reduced the population of paddlefish.

5. After reading the text, it is expected that the readers…..


A. consume paddlefish
B. sell and buy paddlefish
C. breed paddlefish in aquariums
D. preserve paddlefish from extinction
6. From the text we know that paddlefish ….
A. have a common shape
B. have a small and long mouth
C. have similar skeletons as sharks
D. are mostly exploited for its meat
7. Why does the population of paddlefish decrease?
A. They are predators.
B. They are difficult to bread.
C. People destroy their habitats.
D. People commercially exploit them.

Recount Text adalah teks yang berfungsi untuk menceritakan kembali kejadian atau pengalaman
yang terjadi di masa lalu.
Struktur Recount Text
Recount Text terdiri atas 3 bagian, yakni Orientation, Series of Event, dan Reorientation. Kita bahas satu
per satu, ya!

Last holiday my students and I went to Jogjakarta. We stayed at Morison Hotel which is not a long way
from Malioboro. On Friday, we went to the sanctuaries in Prambanan. There are three major sanctuaries,
the Brahmana, Syiwa and Wisnu sanctuaries. They are truly stunning. We went by just Brahmana and
Syiwa sanctuaries, on the grounds that Wisnu sanctuary is being remodeled. On Saturday morning we
went to Yogya Kraton. We spent around two hours there. We were fortunate on the grounds that we were
driven by a brilliant and amicable aide. At that point we proceeded with our adventure to Borobudur. We
touched base there at four p.m. At 6 p.m. we heard the declaration that Borobudur entryway would be
closed. In the evening we left Jogjakarta by bus.

1. The content above basically talks about ……..


a. the writer’s trip to Yogyakarta
b. the writer’s first visit to Prambanan
c. the writer’s impression about the guide
d. the writer’s experience at Yogya Kraton
e. the writer’s impression about Borobudur

      2 The content is composed as an/an ………


a. recount
b. narrative
c. report
d. anecdote
e. spoof

3. What is purpose of the text……….


a. tell past events
b. entertain readers
c. describe the smugglers
d. report an event to the police
e. inform readers about events of the day
4. What else the big temples in Prambanan?
a. angkor wat, syiwa, and sudra temples
b. paria, brahmana, and temples
c. brahmana, syiwa, and wisnu temples
d. wisnu, syiwa, and borobudur temples
e. borobudur, syiwa, and brahmana temples
5. When did they go home?
a. On Saturday morning
b. On Friday evening
c. On Thursday evening
d. On Friday afternoon
e. On Saturday evening
6. Why did they just visit Brahmana and Syiwa sanctuaries?
a. because there was no wisnu temple
b. because wisnu temple was amazing
c. because wisnu temple was too small
d. because wisnu temple was being repaired
e. because wisnu temple was being destroyed

Struktur Job Application Letter

Struktur job application letter hampir sama dengan cover letter, yang terdiri dari:

1. Opening

 Applicant information, yaitu informasi dasar pengirim surat. Isinya berupa nama lengkap, kontak,
dan alamat.
 Date, yakni tanggal berapa nulis surat.
 Recipient information, yaitu informasi mengenai penerima surat. Isinya berupa nama penerima,
posisinya di perusahaan, nama perusahaan, alamat perusahaan, dan kontak perusahaan.
 Greetings, yakni berupa salam kepada penerima surat. Bisa menyapa dengan “Dear, Ms…”

2. Body

 Introduction. Isi dengan nama lengkap, posisi saat ini sebagai apa (fresh graduate atau kerja),
posisi apa yang dilamar, dan dari mana mendapat info loker tersebut.
 Self promotion. Saatnya mempromosikan diri sebagai kandidat yang cocok buat posisi tersebut.
Bagian ini terdiri dari:
o Skills. Sebutin apa aja kemampuan yang punya selama bekerja atau berorganisasi.
o Achievements. Tulis pencapaian yang pernah diraih, tapi nggak usah muluk-muluk. Cukup
ceritain rintangan yang pernah dihadapi di organisasi atau pekerjaan sebelumnya, dan
bagaimana mengatasinya. Tulis juga paling doing the best dalam hal apa.
o Experience. Tulis pengalaman kerja atau organisasi yang pernah dijalani sebelumnya.
o Value to the company. Jabarin apa yang bisa kasih ke perusahaan buat mencapai tujuan.
Poin ini bisa bikin perusahaan tertarik sama lamaran kerja.
 Conclusion. Pada bagian ini, tulis kesimpulan dari apa yang diinginkan dari penulisan job
application letter tersebut. Conclusion terdiri dari:
o Expectations. Tutup surat dengan mengatakan ekspektasi pada perusahaan yang
dilamar. Berharap agar dikontak balik buat lanjut tahap selanjutnya.
o Willingness to work. Tunjukkan kemauan buat berdedikasi di perusahaan tersebut.
 Closing. Ini jadi bagian paling bawah dalam surat. Dalam closing, elo perlu ngasih:
o Sign off. Bisa nulis “Sincerely,” atau “Yours sincerely”.
o Signature. Tulis tanda tangan di bawah sign off. Setelah itu, tulis nama terang di bawah
tanda tangan.
o Attachments. Setelah semua yang gue tulis di atas beres,
lampirkan CV melalui attachments buat dikirim ke perusahaan.

 Dian Sastrowardoyo

 Jalan Elang 89

 Tangerang Selatan 19837


 October, 30th 2018

 PO BOX 1393

 JKB 11013

 To whom it may concern,

 I’m applying for the Project Manager position advertised through Jakarta Post. As shown in the
enclosed resume, I have a strong academic background in Chemical Engineer graduated from
Universitas Indonesia on 2007.

 My current work as Project Management in various multinational company has given me firsthand
experience in the challenge associated with the development of a successful Petrochemical
Company. In addition, I have excellent managerial and communication skills both in Bahasa
Indonesia as well as English.

 This background, combined with over ten years of Ethylene Plant Operation as Project
Management, has given me a unique perspective that would be particularly valuable in meeting the
responsibilities of this position, as described in your position. I am and independent individual who
capable to work under pressure.

 I would welcome the opportunity to meet with you to discuss my qualifications in more detail and
look forward to hearing from you soon. Thank you for your time and consideration.

 Sincerely,

Dian Sastrowardoyo

 Pembahasan

 Jawablah pertanyaan-pertanyaan di bawah sesuai dengan surat lamaran pekerjaan di atas dengan
benar.

 1. Who wrote the application letter?

 a. Project Manager

 b. Jakarta Post

 c. Dian Sastrowardoyo

 d. Chemical Engineer

 Penjelasan: tertulis pada awal surat lamaran.



 2. What is the job position that applicant applied for?

 a. Project Manager

 b. General Manager

 c. Chemical Engineer

 d. Academician

 Penjelasan: Tertulis di paragraf pertama.


 3. Where did the company advertise the job opening?

 a. Kompas

 b. Jakarta Globe

 c. Tribun

 d. Jakarta Post

 Penjelasan: Informasi terdapat di paragraf pertama.


 4. What are the skills that applicant presented on the application letter?

 a. Managerial and communication skills

 b. Accounting and managerial skills

 c. Public speaking and communication skills

 d. Bahasa Indonesia and English


 Penjelasan: Informasi ada di paragraf kedua.

 5. How many years the applicant was working as Project Management?

 a. 2 years

 b. 8 years

 c. 15 years

 d. 10 years

 Penjelasan: Baca lebih lanjut paragraf ketiga.


 6. I am and independent individual who capable to work under pressure. The underlined word has
the same meaning to…

 a. Irresponsible

 b. Awkward

 c. Competent

 d. Professional
 Penjelasan: Ada di paragraf ketiga.

 7. “I would welcome the opportunity to meet with you…” what is the opposite of the underlined
word?

 a. Misfortune

 b. Event

 c. Moment

 d. Hope

 Penjelasan: Informasi ada di paragraf keempat.


 8. Below are the proper words to close a formal letter, except…

 a. Sincerely

 b. Yours faithfully

 c. Best regards

 d. Kisses and hugs


 9. What the applicant has enclosed along with the application letter?

 a. Resume

 b. Biography
 c. Photo

 d. Certificate

 Penjelasan: Baca paragraf pertama.


 10. Is there any information when the applicant graduated?

 a. Yes, it’s on 2010.

 b. Yes, it’s on 2007.

 c. Yes, it’s on 2005.

 d. No.

The purpose of procedure text atau tujuan procedure text adalah untuk menjelaskan bagaimana


sesuatu dibuat, dilakukan atau digunakan melalui langkah-langkah yang berurutan (to show how
something is made/used/done through sequence of steps). 

 
1. Structure of Procedure Text

Structure of procedure text terdiri dari 3 bagian, goal, materials, dan steps. Yuk lihat penj

French Press coffee

1. Preheat the coffee press & Coffee mug.

2. Grind your coffee beans.


Tip: Grind your coffee beans to a coarse or medium - coarse grind.

3. Measure ground coffee.


Tip: Start with 8 grams (1 tbsp.) of coarse ground coffee per 4 oz. (118 ml.) of water.

4. Boil water.
Tip: If you do not have a thermometer just allow the water to sit for a 30 - 45 seconds after it has come to a full boil.

5. Empty the warming water from the carafe.

6. Add your measured coffee grounds.

7. Pour hot water and stir.

8. Place the lid on the French Press, wait for minutes.

9. Press slowly.

10. Pour and enjoy.

1. What is the purpose of writing the text above?


a. To explain how to make french press coffee at home.
b. To inform how to french press coffee is made.
c. To describe about the flavor of french press coffee.
d. To entertain the readers by process of making french press coffee.

2. What is the best grind size for making french press coffee based on the text above?
a. medium
b. coarse
c. medium fine
d. fine

3. How do get the best water temperature for french press coffee?
a. by boiling water and allow the water to sit for a 30 - 45 seconds after it has come to a full boil.
b. by boiling water and allow the water to sit for a 30 - 45 seconds until it gets cold.
c. by boiling water to 100 degree Celsius.
d. by boiling water to maximum temperature.

4. What should we do before we add measured coffee grounds?


a. Pour hot water and stir.
b. Grind the coffee beans.
c. Preheat the carafe.

d. Take the warming water out from the carafe.

5. What should we do after placing the lid on the French Press?


a. Press the lid.
b. Press the coffee grounds slowly.
c. Wait for minutes and press the lid slowly.
d. Pour and enjoy french press coffee.

Beberapa Contoh Soal Asking and Giving Opinion untuk Pilihan


Ganda
Soal I

1. Justin: Next week We will have a long holiday. So, on your holiday what are you going to do Yoona?
Yoona:…
A. I don’t know where I go
B. I’m sorry, I can’t tell you
C. This is not your business
D. I have nothing to do
E. I’m thinking of going to Jogja Sorry
Jawaban soal asking and giving opinion adalah E.

Soal II

2. Liana: Film of Kartini it’s so inspiring. And what do you think about the inspiring film of Kartini?
Bram: I think…
A. Thank you, Kartini
B. You forget Kartini’s day
C. I can’t hear you call Kartini
D. I love Kartini’s film its so inspiring me
E. Let’s go
Jawaban contoh soal asking giving opinion yaitu D

Soal III

3. Jamilah: I think our city is saved from the virus, so we can go around.
Ellisa: But I don’t think so,… Our city is not saved. We must stay at home at least in lock down time.
A. In my opinion
B. She forgets it
C. See you next time
D. You know it
E. I am thinking of the virus
Jawaban soal asking and giving opinion yakni A

Soal IV

4. Drue: May I know what do you think of my short story?


Julia: It’s a good story, but I suggest changing the title with an interesting title.
Drue: Nice opinion. Thanks, Julia.
Julia: Anytime, Drue!

From the dialogue above between Julia and Drue, Julia is…
A. Giving order
B. Asking for an opinion
C. Asking for attention
D. Giving an opinion
E. Giving hands
Jawaban soal asking and giving opinion adalah D

Soal V

5. Bintang: After school Herman feels very tired and he gets dizzy.
Sonia: I think …. And if it’s not necessary he doesn’t leave the bed.
A. You must go to school
B. You have to take him to the hospital
C. He should lie down and have bed rest time
D. She would take rest
E. He can see the doctor now
Jawaban contoh soal asking giving opinion yaitu C

Soal VI

6. Damar: … our Biology class is so fun and very interesting.


Tania: Yes, you are right I think so too. The Biology teacher conveys the lesson interestingly making the
classroom atmosphere becomes pleasant.
A. The teacher disagree
B. Tania agree
C. I don’t like it
D. I think
E. I’m not sure one hundred percent
Jawaban soal asking and giving opinion yakni D

Soal VII

7. James: This day is Mother’s day and I want to give her my painting. When you look my painting what do
you think about my it?
Ron: It’s so beautiful and amazing, and I think you must develop your painting talent to a professional
level.
James: That’s opinion sounds great. Thanks full for your opinion, Ron.
Ron: It’s my pleasure.
From the conversation about painting, Ron is…
A. Asking a time
B. Giving an opinion
C. Asking for a gift
D. Giving a lot of hands
E. Asking for his help
Jawaban soal ini adalah B

Soal VIII

8. Dahlia: Jennifer, would you like to give me an opinion about my poetry?


Jennifer: Of course! I think you should use attractive themes and titles. It would be great poetry.
Dahlia: Thank you very much, Jennifer.
Jennifer: It’s okay
The dialogue above tells us that Dahlia is…
A. Make a wish
B. Asking for sing a song
C. Waiting for help
D. Sharing an opinion
E. Asking for an opinion
Jawaban soal asking dan giving opini ialah E

Soal IX

9. Jake: Rose, what do you think of my chocolate cake?


Rose: It’s so delicious! I really love this cake!
Jake: I’m so pleased
In the dialogue, Jake is…
A. Giving advice
B. Asking for an opinion
C. Requesting for gift
D. Giving baker cake
E. Asking for help
Jawaban contoh soal asking giving opinion adalah B

Soal X

10. …. children should be taught from an early age to be independent and responsible.
A. In my opinion
B. They want to learn
C. You can’t believe
D. He totally understands
E. Do you think that
Jawaban soal asking and giving opinion yaitu A

Suggestion and Offer

soal 1
Ronaldo: Sir, would you like me to close the window for you?
Mr. Adi: Yes, please. It’s very cold inside.

The underlined sentence express:


A. Asking help
B. Offering help
C. Refusing something
D. Accepting an offer
E. Suggestion

Soal 2
Ela: Mom, do you need some help? You look so busy this morning.
Mom: Of course, dear. I need another pair of hands to wash the dish.

The underlined sentence expresses …….


A. Accepting help
B. Offering help
C. Refusing help
D. Looking for something
E. Apologizing

Soal 3
Bob: Sony, will you give me that book?
Sony: Sure, ………

Complete the dialogue above with right expression ……….


A. I don’t want to.
B. I am busy today
C. I will
D. I will not
E. I have to go

Soal 4
Elsa: Will you help me to build a snowman?
Olaf: Yes, of course. ………

Complete the dialogue above ….


A. I won’t
B. I willl
C. I will not
D. Will I?
E. Shall I?

Soal 5
Romy: May I help you ?
Deny: Hmmm. Don’t bother yourself, thanks.
The underlined sentence express ….
A. Asking help
B. Giving help
C. Offering help
D. Refusing an offer
E. Accepting an offer

Soal 6
Andi: Do you need any help?
Bino: Yes, please. I can’t find my glasses.

The underlined words express ……….


A. Preference
B. Accept help and assistance
C. Accept apology
D. Offer help and assistance
E. Make agreement

Soal 7
Marta: It’s very hot here ………..
Sinta: Sure. No problem

The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is …


A. Could you close the door?
B. Would you mind if I turn on the fan?
C. Would you turn off the fan?
D. May I leave now?
E. Would you mind if I turn on the fan?

Soal 8
Tom: This question is so difficult to answer.
Jay: …………

The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is …


A. Just don’t answer it.
B. Let’s stop studying and go playing.
C. Would you like a cup of coffee?
D. Let me help you work on it.
E. I can come to your house

Soal 9
Mike: Oh my God, I left my book at home.
Dave: …………

The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is …


A. Shall I take it for you?
B. Just forget it.
C. Let me take you to school.
D. I’ll treat you chicken noodles.
E. Just buy it

Soal 10
Nick: Sir, I think I’m lost.
Jery: …………..

The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is …


A. Let me help you carry your bag.
B. Can I help you? I know this place.
C. May I help you? I have a dog too.
D. Shall I clean your shoes?
E. Can you show me the way?
Soal 11
Steve: I don’t understand chemistry at all.
Banno: ………….

The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is …


A. How about having dinner with me?
B. How about going to the beach?
C. How about studying together with me?
D. How about calling the police?
E. How about going to cinema?

Soal 12
Jan: You look pale.
Jim: I’ve got a serious headache.
Jan: ………..

A. Let me take you to the restaurant.


B. What about a glass of avocado juice?
C. Let me take you to the hospital.
D. Would you like fried or steamed chicken?
E. Can you accompany me to the hospital?

Soal 13
Nata: I want to go shopping but I don’t have any vehicle.
Wana: ………..

A. Shall I take you to the hospital with my car?


B. Shall I take you to the school with my car?
C. Shall I take you to the market with my car?
D. Shall I take to the zoo with my car?
E. Can you buy me some apples?

Soal 14
May: Ah, these books are so heavy.
Eta: ……….

A. Let me help you throwing them away.


B. Let me help you sorting them.
C. Let me help you cleaning them.
D. Let me help you carrying them.
E. Let me help you opening them

Soal 15
Sam: My car won’t start.
Ana: ………

A. May I help you? I know about car.


B. May I help you? I know about construction.
C. May I help you? I know about electricity.
D. May I help you? I know about bicycle.
E. May I help you? I know about house.

Necessity/ Obligation / Expectation

.Look at this street. it is very muddy. it____have rained heavily last night.
A.will
B.Would
C.Could.
D.Must
Jawaban : D
Key Word : Muddy ; last night

2.The child ate up all the meal we had served. He____very hungry.
A.will have been
B.Could have been.
C.Must have been.
D.Would have been.
Jawaban : C
Key Word : ate up all ; very hungry

3.Alfred visited some countries in Asia, Europe and America. He bought luxurious things for
his wife and children. he_____a lot of money.
A.could have
B.would have
C.ought have
D.must have had
jawaban : D
key word : bought luxurious thing

4.berta : “Can I have your report soon?”


Jono : “sure, I ______it before you go to the meeting”
A.will finished
B.will have finished
C.am going to finish
D.am finishing
Jawaban : B
Key word : before you go

5.Dina : Roni, that’s the most popular book nowadays


Roni : oh yes. it must have been written by a distinguished professor___that book.
A.wrote
B.would write
C.should write
D.planned to write
Jawaban : A
keyword : it mush have been written

Conditional Sentences

Choose the correct answer!


1.      If I … (finish) my assignment tonight, I will go to Mall with my friends.
a. finish
b. finishes
c. would finish
d. had finished
Jawabannya : A (finish)
 
2.      If you cook vegetables for long time, they … (lose) their nutrients.
a. lose
b. loses
c. had lose
d. would lose
Jawabannya : A (lose)
 
3.      I would never lend to you if I … (know) before.
a. know
b. knows
c. knew
d. had known
Jawabannya : C (knew)
 
4.      If we … (wake up) earlier, we would have reached school.
a. wake up
b. woke up
c. woken up
d. had woken up
Jawabannya : D (had woken up)

 
5.      Dinda would buy tens luxury houses if she … (win) the lottery.
a. win
b. wins
c. won
d. had won
Jawabannya : C (won)
 
6.      If the Sun rises on the west, the world … (end)
a. end
b. ends
c. ended
d. will end
Jawabannya : B (ends)
 
7.      They … (bring) the cake if the baker had finished it.
a. brought
b. had brought
c. would brought
d. would have brought
Jawabannya : D (would have brought)
 
8.      Ramadhan will be so silent if Corona … (not;leave) soon.
a. not leave
b. don’t leave
c. doesn’t leave
d. had left
Jawabannya : C (doesn’t leave)

Passive Voice

N Contoh Passive
Tense Rumus Passive Voice
o Voice
1 Simple Present am/is/are + pp is created
2 Simple Past was/were + pp was created
3 Present Perfect has/have been + pp has been created
4 Simple Future will be + pp will be created
will have been
5 Future Perfect will have been + pp
created
Present
6 am/is/are being + pp is being created
Continuous
7 Past Continuous was/were being + pp was being created
8 Past Perfect had been + pp had been created
Future am/is/are going to be + is going to be
9
Continuous pp created

 
1. "Have you been informed about the exact number of victims of the airplane crash?"
"Yes, ....... to the headquarters of Garuda."
A. they are faxed
B. has faxed
C. the victims fax
D. it has been faxed
E. was fax it
Jawaban : D
Pembahasan : Soal menunjukkan bahwa kita diberi informasi (pasif) dan kata ganti dari the exact number of
victims .... (tunggal) adalah it.

2. "The hotel is suffering a great loss."


"Yes, only ten perfect of their rooms ......
A. being occupied
B. occupied
C. is occupied
D. are occupied
E. they are occupied
Jawaban : C
Pembahasan : Kalimat tersebut memerlukan predikat passive, dengan subject "Ten Percent" tunggal, karena
menyatakan hasil pengukuran.

3. “Why aren't you driving your own car?"


“It ..... “
A. has sold
B. has to sell
C. has been selling
D. has been sold
E. has to be sold
Jawaban : D
Pembahasan : Subject it menandakan predikatnya pasif (to be + V3), "to be" setelah has  adalah "been” (telah)

4. "Why can't I find the file on the annual report in the computer?"
"Because it .... in the hard disk."
A. was not saving
B. not saved
C. did not saved
D. not being saved
E. was not saved
Jawaban : E
Pembahasan : Subject "It" menandakan bentuk pasif, (to be + V3).

5. "There was no longer a rule for the youth to enter millitary service in Britain.
Really, when .... ?"
A. was It abolishing
B. did it abolish
C. was it abolished
D. was it to be abolished
E. to be abolished
Jawaban : C
Pembahasan : Kalimat pertanyaan dengan bentuk pasif menggunakan (to be + S + V3)

6. They had just been living in that house for two years when ..... by fire.
A. destroyed
B. had destroyed
C. was destroyed
D. be destroyed
E. was destroying
Jawab : C
Pembahasan : Melihat kata 'by' yang bermakna oleh' lebih cenderung pasif. Jadi jawabannya yang tepat hanya C.

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7. "Bambang looks very happy today."


"Don't you know he ..... to General Manager."
A. has promoted
B. to be promoted
C. being promoted
D. has to promoted
E. has been promoted
Jawab : E
Pembahasan : Melihat kata setelah predikat yaitu "to" bukan obyek, kalimatnya cenderung pasif. Bentuk pasif hanya
terdapat pada jawaban E.

8. "Why does the baby next door keep crying ?"


"As usual, it .... by the babysitter."
A. is neglected
B. is neglecting
C. neglect
D. is to be neglected
E. is to neglect
Jawaban : A
Pembahasan : Melihat kata by' (oleh), kalimatnya minta pasif. Berdasarkan rumus kalimat pasif, yang tepat jawaban
A

9. Why are the students staying outside ?


Their classroom ....
A. is being cleaned
B. being cleaned
C. was cleaned
D. is cleaning
E. cleans
Jawaban : A
Pembahasan : Penggunaan to be V+ing (are staying) menunjukkan proses yang sedang berlangsung. sehingga
diperlukan bentuk pasif Continuous. (S + to be + being+ V3)

Degree of Comparison

Choose the correct answer for the questions below!

1. Mathematics is the ….. subject for me.


a. difficulter
b. more difficult
c. difficultest
d most difficult

2. My new job is …… than my old job.


a. gooder
b. goodest
c. better
d. best

3. Cheese butter potato chip is not too salty. Salted egg potato chip is very salty. There is …. salt in Cheese butter
potato chip and there is …. salt in salted egg potato chip.
a. more - fewer
b. fewer - more
c. less - more
d. more - less

4. Risma and Riri join marathon competition. Risma can run for 5 KM. But Riri gives up earlier than Risma. Risma can
run . . . . . . . . . . . . . than Riri.
a. Farrer
b. More far
c. Farther
d. Farthest

5. My brother always ranks first in his class. And so do I. I am . . . . . . . . my brother.


a. As smart as
b. Smarter than
c. Smarter
d. Smartest

6. When it comes to Physics subject, I am …….. in my class because I can’t remember the formulas.
a. worse
b. the worst
c. good
d. the best

7. Analyze these sentences.


Which sentence is the best grammatically?
a. Russia is more larger than USA.
b. My house is bigger then her house.
c. The children are taller than their parents.
d. I am not more smarter than my brother.

8. My school is 3 Km from here, the market is 4 Km from here and the Town Square is 5 Km from here.
Which statement is not true?
a. the school is nearer than the market
b. the market is nearer than the Town Square
c. the school is the nearest
d. the market is the farthest

Conjunction

Choose a, b, c or d for the correct answer.

1. Diego take care of his pet intensively . . . . . his pet grows healthy.
a. but
b. therefore
c. so that
d. although

2. I am hungry . . . . . there's no food in the kitchen.


a. so
b. therefore
c. but
d. although

3. Diana bring the umbrella . . . . . she wouldn't get rained when she comes home.
a. therefore
b. so
c. so that
d. although

4. Daddy won't come home for dinner tonight . . . . . he has a lot of works at the office.
a. because
b. but
c. therefore
d. so that

5. Tom keeps practicing . . . . . it's cold outside.


a. so that
b. because
c. therefore
d. although

6. Let me open the window . . . . . the room gets little bit cooler.
a. because
b. but
c. so that
d. so

7. . . . . . Nizar doesn't want to work at that school anymore, he still comes to teach.
a. therefore
b. although
c. because
d. so that

8. Luthfi applies to many different companies . . . . . he gets new job right after he quits being a teacher.
a. therefore
b. although
c. because
d. so that

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