4 4 5

5) sin x +cos x= 8
2 2
cos x=1−sin x
5 2
⇔ sin x + ( 1−sin x ) = 8
4 2

5
⇔sin x + ( 1−2.sin x +sin x )= 8
4 2 4

2 4 5
⇔1−2 sin x+ 2.sin x = 8

Đặt t=sin2 x
2 5
⇔2 t −2t +1= 8

⇔¿
⇔¿
⇔¿
1 π
⇔sin x= 2 ⇔ sin x=sin 6 ⇔ ¿
−1 −π
sin x= ⇔ sin x =sin ⇔¿
2 6

sin x= √ ⇔ sin x =sin ⇔ ¿

3 π
2 3

−√ 3 −π
sin x= ⇔ sin x =sin ⇔¿
2 3

6) 4 cos2 x−3=0
⇔4 cos2 x=3
2 3
⇔cos x=
4

⇔cos x=± √2
3

−√ 3 5π
cos x= ⇔ cos x=cos ⇔¿
2 6

cos x= √ ⇔ cos x=cos ⇔ ¿

3 π
2 6
7) cot2 2 x =tan 2 x
⇔ cot 2 x=± tan x
cot 2 x=tan x

⇔cot 2 x=cot 2 −x (π )
π kπ
⇔ x= 6 + 3

cot 2 x=−tan x

⇔cot 2 x=tan (−x )

⇔cot 2 x=cot 2 + x (π )
π
⇔2 x= 2 + x+ kπ

π
⇔ x= 2 + kπ

8) cos x . sin −sin x . cos = √

π π 2
8 8 2

( )
π √2
⇔sin 8 −x = 2

⇔sin ( 8 −x )=sin 4
π π

⇔¿

10) sin2 3 x−cos2 x=0

⇔sin 2 3 x=cos2 x
⇔¿
sin 3 x=cos x
⇔sin 3 x=sin ( π
2
−x )
⇔¿
sin 3 x=−cos x

⇔sin 3 x=cos ( π−x )

⇔sin 3 x=sin ( π2 −π + x)
⇔sin 3 x=sin ( x − 2 )
π

⇔¿
⇔¿
11) tan 5 x .cot x=1
1
⇔ tan 5 x= cot x
⇔ tan5 x=tan x
⇔5 x=x+ kπ
⇔4 x=kπ
kπ
⇔ x= 4

1− √3
12) sin x−cos x=
2

⟺
√2 .sin x− √ 2 . cos x= √ 2 . 1− √ 3
2 2 2 2

⟺cos . sin x−sin .cos x = √ . √

π π 2 1− 3
4 4 2 2

( 4 ) 2 . ( 1−4 √ 3)
π
⟺sin x− =
√

⟺sin ( x− 4 )=sin ( 12 )
π −π
⟺¿

⟺¿
1 1
13) sin 3 x . sin x= 2 . cos 2 x + 2

Áp dụng: sin 3 x=3 sin x−4. sin3 x

2 2
cos 2 x=cos x−sin x
1 1
⟺( 3 sin x−4.sin x ) .sin x= 2 . ( cos x−sin x ) + 2
3 2 2

cos 2 x sin2 x 1
⟺3. sin2 x−4 sin 4 x= − +
2 2 2

⟺6. sin2 x −8 sin 4 x=cos 2 x−sin 2 x +1

⟺−8. sin4 x +7. sin2 x−cos2 x =1
⟺−8. sin4 x +7. sin2 x−(1−sin 2 x)=1
⟺−8. sin4 x +7. sin2 x−1+sin 2 x=1
⟺−8. sin4 x +8 . sin2 x−1=1
Đặt t=sin2 x
⟺−8 t 2+ 8 t−2=0
1
⟺t= 2

2 1
⟺sin x= 2

⟺sin x=± 1
√ 2
⟺¿