Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Workbook Key Upstream b2
Workbook Key Upstream b2
Answer key
Why is he yelling!
Why are they giggling!
Why do you keep whisperinci? 6 Why 's she cry.
n9! 16 a.
wer
te//
talk speak
ie//
Suggested Answer key
Oh they la 'ked non stop as
usual!
Yes, she always speaks Nez mind, doesn’t
she? I know. He never stops talking c. Answer Key
business! Example s/ruoz7onJ there gestures might be used:
I‘m not sure I can tell the difference! ca/ling over a yrairer/porents teaching children /' st e
You get used to it! the’s been telling me wfiaf to do since children playing in park7policeman d/rerr7n9 traii!'c
/
started working there! 17 a. Answer Key
arguing fieoted/y: arms will undoubtedly be flying I/. •
we watch tt›e gesr«res used in different roles or
fUnCtii ffiiis everydoysituation.' being in a lift wirh
other pea[
7 #nsw’er key
hold the line 8
lost contact w 4 come i to 'i get hold of
7A they. gestures (I. S4) 9esture {line 62), the smile (l. 68J this high
It: one figure: 60% of all communication (I, 5s) before
particular we get there: prepared beforehand (1. |4)
140
Workbook
9 Answer Key 19 a.
Unit 1 — Crossing Barriers
they have ever seen 3 spite of the fact that
4 vntileveryone had arrived Suggested Answer Key
Suggested Answer key 1n/ords related to body language.- body sign, rude, yawn, to i c
Pietu e B is a taz machine. A document is 6eing sent. blow one’s nose, to lean against something, Lace, look,
The g/// /n pi ture c i talking to someone on her mobile phone. 10 Answer Key
A: Why dOF!’t WS 6}O IO Oslo! shoulders, eye contact, arms (lying, to show, lingers pointing, b. Answer key
/r
migh I be a close friend as she looks pleased to heat from B. 1 don't like that idea. It’s too cold. to indicate, heads shaking, nonverbal communication, to get I/€
them. the gis! in picture O is reading a lettel and, judging a message across, system of commun cat on movement
from her A. We could go to Athens t[)erj. |rII certainly be warm enough
25 a. Answer Key
there. 20 a. Answer key
The gill in picture E seems to be communicating thtough e-mciv pen-pals / in contact wire GA TO A
or chatt ng with someone on ne 11 Answer Key
had forgotten everything o6our junk mail/get r› d of
b. Answer Key
2 Suggested Answer Key of the students/student
3 in(oimat on was 9 ven out on panicked/deep end Opening tematks. 2, 3, 5,
i ‹ould ter ° ca a narive speaker by his pronunciation . more convenient/{a stem 8, 9 Clos rig Remarks 10
She still has a tegionol accent even though she Nos 4 as mony people went IO
S wont students tQ be allowed/want them to allow students in two minds / filtering system Suggested Answer Key
lived abroad for twenty peats!
6 a I rooms have
German is her mother tongue, but she’s also tluent in he replies to every letter
English. Answer lt cas great to hear horn Nov again after so long end
sum of money was given
I’m tired ot all this small talk! Can’t we to/d about 9 he was professions} enough Key I B of course I‘d be thrilled to tielp you out when you
something not a drop of rain move to this area. (6eginningl
a little more interesting* Once again, please accept my apologies for the problems
j'y not Really sure Which is his kifst language, but I know he 12 2 Answer Key that arose at the weekend. (ending )
21 a. Deans of communication shown in the pictures. mobile So, not you (now the full story! I’ll let you pass the inNo on
was born in Germany and brought up in F-dance I answer phone, telephone, fax mach ne, ma I I/ettersJ computer to the others. (endiag)
3 Suggested Answer Key i0 You’ll revel guess whats happened and how
this article is obviously about how easy ancl convenient 4 none/ne desperate I am for your adv ce tbeginn rig]
sending test messages Can bP, O0 ITiO IIII W fippPYOU kOQQPM 5o, hope to see /ou these on Sarurday evening. lending)
IO wer Key 6 1 am writing to express my most sincere apologies for not
13 3 Answer
Key j uses interesting language to ask for the other contacting you sooaer (beginning )
g candidate’s op on B This is to remind you that it’s out tenth wedding
systems ate in compQTlSon to tax machines./expensive 6 â does not ask Not the other’s opinion A anniversary next Fiido and we’re organisin9 a small get-
taz machines are compaTed to ema!”l. disagrees politely B together (beginnin9)
In this rticie about let • -• !‹! 9 and the use °! P° ^•! 1 4 Answer/¢ey 9 Third I hope these suggei t/ons help a fttle 4nd, remember call
services, the focus seems IO be On how much more personal COyS HEU
it is to send letters in pout oWy handwriting ond perhaps
shows
a greater level of respect.
This article no doubt concerns the fact that although we 10 expensive me if you need any more advice. {ending)
d. Suggested Answer Key
have such modern zz5 of commuyication, they can still It‘s amazing, isn‘t if* Anyway will get in touch the minute
be ineTticieyt anb unreliable as they can bleak down, The weaker randidore (A) could have improved hislher onyrfiing e/se happens! (ending)
leaving us performance by expanding and justifying her responses, e.g. I am writing to offer my apologies For the delay in
by giving examples of how a particular means of sending copies of the clocuments you reguested last
'gh and diy! 15 Answer
communication is/ isn’t useful, economical etc. She could monrñ . [beg nn ng)
Key also huve asked for the other candidate’s ideas rather than
wer Key
t4/hy do you keep yawniu9! simply giving her own opinion. Generally speaking, in the 26 Suggested Answer Key
why is he whistling? two-way collaborative task, candidates need to work • Apol i _ . , _. moss
Why do you keep wfi ispefi0g ? 6 together and contribute equally to the conversation by Please accept my apologies lot being absent from the ottice
agreeing, disagreeing, adding ideas and reacting in some yesrerday (opening)
s a. Answer Key 16 a. way to each other’s statements and opinions,
tell ape as well as showing ''nterest n each ot/jers opin ons Once again, may I apologise for any inconvenience my
ra 6 obsence may have caused, (ending )
agree r/jar they are an essentio/ part of 22 a. Answer Key
co add’colour’and’life’to commun!'cot! in\rite a fr.end to a weekend barbegue
b. Suggested Answer Key The phrases T/junks a million! I owe you one.‘ and ’Don’t
on How do you feel about meetin9 up with the old crowd at the
mention it.’ can be replaced with any other phrases From
the
# they tplked non-stop, as usual! Iss’own answers) weekend for a barbequei{beginning)
Yes, she always speaks her mind, doesn’t she7 'Thank ng dox while the phrases 'Thanks a ot and No Hope you can make it. (ending)
4 I know. He never StO S fa/King c. Answer Key problem.’ can be replaced by any other phrases from the Telling a friend r#otyou’ve won a competition . ..
Example situations where gestures might be used. Responding to thanks box You’ll never guess whats happened! (beginning)
business! s /‘n of re I can red/ rhe
difference! calling over a cartel / parents teaching children /stieet So, with so much money in my pocket now, how can I not
mime/ Suggested Answer Key
6 You get used to it! He’s been telling me what to do inv/re you to come on holiday with me! (ending)
since A.' I lent my dictionary to a Friend oF mine who‘s Congratulate your colleague . . .
children p!ay, ng n paid/ policeman d’tect rig tiottic
gone away for the weekend and I desperately This is to congratulate you on yov well-deserved promotion.
started working rhe e!
Answer Key need/r! (beg nning)
arguing heotedly: arms will undoubtedly be flying (1. 22a can lend you m ne fyou like Once again all the best
6 Ans ver Key
we watch the gestures: used in d/€e/ent roles or functions |l. in Ask a friend For
33J tfj/s everyday s tuot q ng na Ii{t w th other advice ... ’m writing to
people (i 33) What am I go ng to do now! Our fax sn’t work, ng you for help
7 Answer Key they gestures (1. 54) and
hold the line ost contact come in contact with
get hold of
140 8 Ans ver Key
/ ro and organised! (beg nn ng)
t:( e Let me know your suggestions as soon
o bo as possible as the exam s next week!
neS {end.'ng)
ps ss
or’ /jo
ti S 27 a. Suggested Answer Key
cuo as Top c sentences
/¢w ke
Tr Each of these sentences is a general
d statement which introduces the
gen
st me topic of the corresponding
ura to paragraph.
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SS 23 Answer Key
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Workbook - Unit2
c. Answer Grey I D 3 D S A y D
6 D 8 C s
as cunning as a box 19 a. 2 C 4 B
a
B Answer fey Suggested Answer d
1 c s D S A 7 C 9 A2B 4 Key Positive: ,
B 6 D 8 C 10 D happy
f
9 Answer Key
case, 6) I ttiink the best thing would be to ask them what S at 7 were
1 a. Suggested Answer Key iF 3 yOW
they want and 7) they could inform you. Otherwise, Neutral: shh shyness
2 How do you feel when you think someone is following 2 am 6 from 8 to
something like a nice oven dish 8) is always useful. 9) Other porrihle adjectives: astonished, surprised, sensitive,
Buying a wedding present can be rati›erdifficuIt. ION I hope you? sympathetic, patient
I have been orsome help, 3 How does skydiving make you Fee/?
Love 4 What do you do when you Fee/ impatient?
142 ¿gg/g S How do you react when you’re embarrassed! 143
Workbook - Unit2
b. Suggested Answer Key B: What I would like ro know is how old someone needs to be to
A. I suppose it means t/jot when you have a problem it's join the comp.
6etter to djsruss it with someone else. i think that by Further information that need to know is what \pesof watp/
sharing yow problem wlth others you feel less sports are included.
envious. Cou/dyou a/so te// me how long the camp is open far.
B.- I agree. Shari 9 ••r problems helps yau get rid of your
nd makes you feel de//er. C: / would like to know ifFami/ies 'ith young chi/dren con go,
Are the facilities in the chs/ets selT-catering!
20 (Ss’own answers ] is pony-trekking offered?
21 a. (Ss’own answeisj 26 Suggested Answer Key
I saw your advertisement in our local paper for temporary
b. Answer Key summer staff to work in your supermarket. I would appreciate it
3 C S 8 7 B ifyou cou|d give me some more information about it. To begin
4 A 6 C 8 A air/j, coutd you
please let me (now' how many weeks 1 would be expected to work. 1
22 Further information tfior I need to know is if need ro know a
foreign language or have onyspecia/skills. In additi'on to this, could
e. Suggested Answer key
you also tell rrie hov+'old the people that I will be working with
are,
• gives a detailed description ofa picture
B 27' a. Answer Key .
• gives an oversimp/i£/edanswer B It is a letter ot complaint. The rone could be mi|d or strong
depending on the individuo/.
23 a. Answer Key
Good foryou!— C I‘m really happy for you. —
/m delighted, too. — R C Well done!— C b. Answer Key
h’s/Thatt great news! - C I’m really proud oiyou. — mild tone strong tone
Congratulations! — C C I was not worth the I was an absolute waste
i can’t believe my iucf. — 8 /m over the moon. — R money I9aid for it. olrnoney.
2 in bad condition 2 fa/ling apart
b. Answ'er Key 3 had a |ow level of 3 didn’t have a clue
Good for you! — well done! 4 Added to this # ifthis wasn’t bad enough
lt’sgreatnews— That’s great news. S it was really very cold S I almost froze ro death
I'm delighted, too — I’m really happy For you. 6 As a result, I believe 1 6 I demand
am entitled to
c. Suggested Answer Key
A: I heard you got engaged. Congratulations! (Ss’own answers - b-port27
B.- Thanks a lot.
28 b. Suggested Answer Key
A,- I’mreally happy for you!
8: I’m over the moon, roo.
2 I can speak both English and Clench. However, my
Spanish is not so good.
A: / heard your novel has been published. Thors great news! 3 Thiere were twelve students in each group although y‹xi
B.' Thanks. promised that the gioups would be small.
A. ' I'm reolly proud ofyou! 4 We had to pay for t/+e books even though the
B: I can’t believe my luck! advertisement said that rhey would be free ofcharge,
A,- I heardyou’ve been selected ior the national football S Despite tfi'e fact that tlne course came hiphly
ream. recommended, I would not recommend it/o anyone.
Well done! 29 Suggested Answer Key
B' Thanks very much.
3 and
A.- It’s really great news! 4 dir
8. /’m delighted, loo.
A: I heard you won firstprize in a
competition. 8 S Firstly 8 Furthermore
Concjraru/ations! b yor example 9 also
B. ' Thank you. 7 In addition to
A: Good foryou! this
!2 To mode matters worse
B: I can‘t believe my luck! C 10 Even though IB and
II but
d. (Ss’ own ansi'vers)
30 Answer Key
24 Suggested Answer Key F/ie endi'ng is not suitable, as it is too formal for a frjendJy letter.
The advertisement is about stall fora summer camp for children so Suggested ending:
guestions 6 and 8 are irrelevant. Well, I hope this extra in formation has helped you to make up P^
mind. lfso, I look forward to seeing you thjs yeay in Enciland.
25 Suggested Answer Key
A: I you/d appreciate it ifyou could te// me how much tickets for 31 Answer Key
the fair cosr. This is a letter from a family membec It will be an inFormo/ e+^!!
I would also like to know which charity organisation the giving advice. The tone will be friendly.
profits would go to.
144
Workbook - Unit2 'yYorkbook - L/nit3
11
Answer Key 21 (Ss‘own answers)
payment 4 noisier 7 impatient
2 increasingly S Powerful 8 irrelevant 22 a Suggested Answer Key
3 improvements 6 activities The students will probably be in their late teens /
tmenries, while the lecturer may be a midd/e-aged person,
12
Answer Key lecturer will address the students 6y their/irst names, w fi¡|e
I didn’t manage to get (Wyh will possibly address the lectutet by his/her title and
2 stond people using mobile phones iasr note.
3 offered to help /-Yemen +vi/fi b. Answer Key
4 no point in driving i 2 years s laboratory ^perience
S her iTshe could drive 2 grades 6 bOtOFli¢Ql §0Tde0/ 9 Careers
6 w’i// involve a lot of 3 law volunteer Con(identip)
7 were totally dissatisfied with the 4 biology 7 expenses 10 24 hours
8 borrow Jim’s clothes wit/jout oskinp
9 id/je her char rims c. (Ss’own answers )
10 insisted that 1 should wark
23 a. (Ss’ own answetsj
13 Answer Key A — violinist D — waiter/ess G—
plumber
I For 4 ever 7 thot 10 oF 8— nurse —E fireman/fire
person
2 as 5 had 8 good C— teacher F— Doctor
3 to 6 help 9 cash
b. Suggested Answer Key
14 Answer Key I Job satisfaction is important becomss /r • read your
g 3 B S A y D job interesting it wi// make your life easier.
2 A 4 B 6 C 8 B 2 iVlusic, sports, erc.
11 Answer Key
! D 3 D 5 A 7 0 9
C ivlind you, I can‘t see the porthole windows, but /fie\
2 B 4 D 6 C 8 D !0 somewhere at the back oftfie house. The house doesn’t $ppfp
A tO R overlooked by anything so you would have a high level of
pfIY0U
148
17 a.
Answer Key b. Suggested Answer Key
storage space en-suire 6orhroom • A: Would you like to come with me to Penny’s house-
double bedroom electronic gates ^8^*!'n9 P^^t7’
twin stoi ose open (ire I’d love to! I haven’t deen to a parry For ages!
main entrance wall lights Great! Can you come round to my house at
ciround floor sing/e wardrobe about eight thirty?
Yes, sure.
b. Suggested Answer hey
k\/hot a6out coming to my house for dinner on
My ideal home would have t/jree dou6/e bedrooms with
Saturday7
en-
B: That's a great idea! / haven’t been out tor dinner For ages!
suite bathrooms and single wardrobes. Great! Can you come round at about seven thirty?
There would be a spacious open-plan kitchen leading to
Yes, sure.
a dininc| room.
I’d love to have a large open fire in the lounge on the ground Whydon’t we spend this evening on Georges
floor. houseboat? I’m afraid can’t. / love lots otthings
I’d have lots oFstoroge spoke in every room. to do athome. Oh, r/jots a pity. Plot about
There would be an impressive main entrance with stone Wednesday?
steps. I would have electronic gates, which would open Yes, Wednesday would be gfeat!
when I pressed a button. Do you Fancy /je/ping me choose a new dishwasher
In the hall, there would be a large number oF wall lights on Friday7
to
make everything /ooknice and bright.
18 a. (Ss’ own onswersj /‘d like to, but I’m cioing to the cinema.
Oh, t/iots a pity. What about Saturday?
b. Answer Key 8: Yes, Saturday you/d be preat.
I location 6 months or
27 o. (Ss’ own
yean
2 sun/ight 7 moreexpensive
J the garden centre 8 inopot/inpots b. Answer key
4 very trustworthy 9 plasticbags Paragraph B is not appropriate in terms of style, as it
S green leaves and stems ! 0 insects of diseases mainly makes use of imperative and does not include any
language for making suggestions.
(Ss’ own answers)
Suggested Answer key
19 a. Answer Key Also, why don’t you tell your Mum and Dgd flat you con
A.- Both would be tiring, but I think painting and even get a pait time job? This would mean '/ou could
decorating is more tiring. pay them back. Ifl were you, I’d ask for their opinion and
must them. Thot
b. Answer key may the problem will be solved.
B.- I would preTer gardening because I like dein9 vtdoors.
22 Answer Key
c. Answer Key
B: I think rhe woman will get greater enjoyment as she
will see an end result. Suggested Answer Key
A.- I would prefer sitting on the sofa andread1'ng the paper Firsr ofo//, you could hold the party in the school canteen. That
etc. way people wouldn’t have ro travet For to tfie party. You could
also ask everyone to bring a favourite CD to play. In this way
e. Answer Key you would have a variety ofmusic, which I think would be best.
• makes a comment related to a personal feeling/experience Then, why not ask each person to bring food? This would mean
A (e.g. "In fact, I remember helping my parents...") that you wouldn’t have to pay For outside caterers.
• does not cover the //rst porr of the question 8 fTfie
candidate does not compare and contrast roe 23 a. Answer key
pictures; fie/sfie only says which of the two activities | 2 b
•ie/she prefers)
• uses a variety of linking words A ("In the /irrt Suggested Answer key
picture, ... whereas in the second one ...",”As well as There are severo/ ideas for preparing successfully for your
r/iot, ...' ”In boer, exams. First/y / think it would be a good idea to make a
. ", "I also find..."etc) revision plan. That way you can be confident that you will
• uses mostly simplistic adjectives B revise everything in Time. II›en, you could do some revision
every day. This u/ou/d mean that you will not have to do
f. Answer Key everything at the last minute. Also, if/ were you, I’d eat
Candidate A would get a higher mark, as his/her answer properly. This would lead to your body being in good
is complete, uses a variety otadjectives and linking words condition o¥ well as your mind.
and is interesting as it makes reference to a personal
b. Answer Key
experience. For examples see Ex. j9e.
20 a. • A.- Would you like to...! A Oh, that’s a pity. t4/hat /How about Saturday? • This
B: I’d love toll That’s a greatideo!... would
help
you
• A: Do you foncy/ What/I-low about ...!
feel
B: I’m oFraid I can’t. / ..//’d like/love to, but..Xfhonks,
more
but
calm
and
re
la
xe
d.
• thi
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ld
re 149
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• Th
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Workbook - Unit S
24 Answer Key
• Finally it might de defter iFyou had a less formal restaurant.
I AU things considered That way, teenagers would Teel more comfortable.
6 In tact
2 definitely
7 Generally
J however b. Suggested Answer Key
8 As a tesult/For this
4 //rstoFo// Dear Madam,
reason
S as I am writing on behalf of my class to say how much w
9 consequently
enjoyed our recent visit to the NEOAM. However, I would like to
25 a. Suggested Answer Key make one or rna suggestions about how ro make the museum
... I’ve got a few ideas that might help. To start with, I more interesting for teenagers.
would suggest joining the local club you mentioned. That We all Fee/ that if you cou|d carry out even some of these
way, you would have the chance to t/y out all the changes, you would have a lot more teenage visitors ang
diEerent classes and land I/je one t/jot is best for you. many would come back a second time. I hope r/iotyou find the
All in all, sOYf0g r/Te environment is no easy task. One above suggestions helpful and I look forward to my neXt visit.
solution would certainly be to have stricter laws preventing Yours faithfully
factories From pollutinci the environment. Despite t/ie Stephen Halliday
ract that pollution levels are so high, there is almost toto/
indifference on the part of the governments who have 29 Suggested Answer Key
no inreresr in improving the situation. A • Most reenagers/o lot of srress/everyday /ife/o lot of this
his smelt, fomify hotel is situated on 0 hillside quite for avoidable/best ideal/earn how to deal with it
from local beaches. Actually, it might be considered to be • First/important identify what stressed about/sit down/
rather remote for most tourists and as a result customers think/maybe write list
might not be willing to book rooms there. Therefore, the • Next/ask yourself why/stressed odout these things/where
suggestion of runninci a mini bus to and from local beach pressure comin9 from?/who/what you afraid of./what
areas needs to be discussed. Moreover, I would suggest happen ife.fj. failexam, etc.i/end of the world?/probabIynot
focusing on the positive aspects of tfiis particular hotel as • Keep telling yourself/stress and worry make things worse/
the advantages certainly outweicih the drow’6ocks. relax/study bettes erc.
• Important to relax/exercise ciood for many
b. Answer Key people/takes your mind offthings/fee/
The first extract is part of a letter, the second part of an better/healthier
article and the third part oFo report. • Mostimpo/tontoFo///to/k about your stresses and worriefi/
parents/teachers/friends/veryhelpful
26 a. Answer Key 8 ° Some ideas/facilities and octi ities/summer camp
- Most people/enjoy/outdoor activities/hillwaIking/hiking/
3 c canoeing/swimming/students want/change (rom
b. Suggested Answer Key 4 Drawbacks/Problems school work/hard study
Suggested headings: • Sports/tennis/swimming/cricket/horse ridinci/healthy
a Purpose activities/goodiâr eveyone
b The place • Some classes in the moining?72-3 hours maximum/
c Reasons for d Directions for visitors impoitantsubjects/Maths/£nciIish/Languages
visiting e Conclusion • Learn new things!/r‹is «pVHistoy oF our local areal
most students/find this interesting
• Cultural trips7theatre/cinema/concerts/summer festival
27 a. Answer Key
I C 3 I s c ? c
2 C 4 l 6 J 8 I Unit 5 — Modern Living
b. Suggested Answer Key
In this report, I will outline improvements that could be made to make language 1 Suggested Answer Key
learning at the summer school more interesting. Overall, I think rfiot the facilities are 2 /r’s guite unusuo/ these days Foryoun'2peop/e to wear hats
very good. However, with a few small changes, they would 6e even better. like this one, so to me, this young man in picture 2 looks
as jf her trendy in a casual, carefree way.
I hope that you find these suggestions helpful. I think you 3 The man in picture 3 seems to be casually dressed, perh0 S
will r»d t/jot they are neither diâcu/t nor expensive to %t a family weekend.
implement, and / think riot they would make language 4 The gentleman in picture 4 is obviously considered to be
learning more pleasant and enjoyable for the srudenrs. smart and trendy in t/Te business world.
S This older lady looks extremely smart too her age in her
28 a. designer suit.
Suggested Answer key 6 The man in the sixth picture looks veiysmart and trendy
• It might be a good idea to use part of the area to deP!'!* the fact tear he’s not wearing a shirt Ond tie.
create a small amusement park, as this would
derinitely attract more teenage visitors. 2 Answer Key
• Although education is important, more emphasis on 1 go 3 look
entertainment is needed. You will tind t/Tat
teenagers appreciate it, as they need a break from 3 Answer key 1
learning. 1 conscious S casually 9 type
• You could possibly include some mole genera! areas
of
interest. This would result in (aster means
150 makinci the museum more oFtransport than
appealing to young people. trams, as this would
• Another idea would be to use a make the trip more
ex 2 latest 6 statement /0 rrend
cit J vicrim Z lit
in 4 imacie 8 suit 1
g.
Workbook - Unit S WorkbDOk- Unit S
24 Answer Key
Finally it miciht be better ifyou had aless Forma l estaur Suggested Answer key
All things In fact I watch the news daily on TV, and buy a weekly
considered , That way teenagers would feel more comfoztod/e. S C D I
Generally newspaper every Friday. I usually start with the arts
definitely
As a resu/VFor I/jis section and then move to the business section to 6 â
However check how internationa| companies are doing in
reason
consequently Dear Madam comparison to ours. I always make sure I‘m up to date 16 Answer Key
I am writing on behalf oF my class to say how mu [j yyq with international situations as even
25 Suggested Answer key enjoyed our recent visit to the N£OAM. However I would like small changes can affect business. However I find I never unexpecte so at on emotionally
... I’ve got a few ideas that might help. To siarr with, I t make one or two suggestions about how to make the look at the obituaries. d development 10 reality
would sugciest joining the local club you mentioned. That museum more interesting for teenaciers. inappropriate
way, you would have the chance to try out all the different 5 Suggested Answer Key ser.ously acigress ve
h/e all feel that if you could carry out even some oF
classes and find the one t/jot is best for you. They were taken aback They certainly didn’t expect me to repetitive
these changes, you would have a lot more teenage
visitors and many would come back a second rime. I hope Lai/! Yes, people seem to be into shorter styles now2No, this
that/ nd the style is
All in all, saving the environment is to easy tosk. One above suggestions helpf nd I look forward to my next comp’eteIy out
They‘re in again now, you know. b. Suggested Answer Key
solution would certainly be to have stricter laws preventing Yours faithfu’Iy visir. As a writer he would probably need to look ar6ot/t sides of the
Stephen Halliday He used to, but he’s gone off it lately. / No, he’s not really
factories From polluting the environment. Despite the issue and its effectiveness.
into
fact that pollution levels are so high, there is almost toro/ 29 Suggested Answer key According to the lastparagraph, he obviouslyfeels ve/ysrrong/y
indifference 6 Yes, hesgoneoffthatstyIe./He’smore into casual clothes now.
on the part of t/ie governments who have no interest about the lack of choice in the matter He implies that unless we
Most teenagers/'a lot of stress/everyday //f&o lot a( Yes, she‘s taken to ve€ietarianism alter reading about
in begin to complain ahout noise levels now, it will be too late.
t|)| avoidable/best idea/learn how to deal with it mad cow diseose.
improving the situat on
First/important identify what stressed about/sit down/ c. Ansu'’erKey
This smo//, /’omi/y holed is situated on a hillside quite far from th nk/maybe wr.te I.'st Answer Key
local beaches. Actually, it might be considered to be
rather
remote for most tourists and as a result customers m’ght Nexf/ask yourself about these thiygs7where the centre oforrenrion
not
be will. ng to book rooms there Therefore. the suggest›'on I th ea ’lin short ved
pressure cominci from?WhoN/jot you afraid of’./what
of running a mini bus to and from local beach areas public eye
needs to be discussed. Moreover, I would suggest Focusing 1B Suggested Answer Key
Keep telling yourself/stress and worry make things worsef
on the positive aspects of this particular hotel as the Answer Key All three comments are re/ated to the text in that they show
relaNstudy 6etter etc. peopled opinions, both positive and negative, about muzak The
advantages certain/y outweigh the drarr6ocls.
Important to relax/exercise good for many people/takes viewers keen
process /irst person can’t quite understand why certain people always
Answer Key yourmindofffj!jings/fee/ better/hea/thier
complain about it, while the other two clearly dislike muzak and
Most important of all/talkaboutyourstresses and worries/ Answer Key
The first extra‹:t is part ota /ettec I/je secondpo/tofon find it irritating.
parents/teachers/friends/very helpful
arric/e and the th rdporr ofa report
Some iâeas/facilities and activities/summer camp 19 a. Suggested Answer Key
26 a. Most people/enjoy/outdoor ocrivit/es/fiilIwalkinp/hiking/ Tfie first lady (A) may have taken a diiTerent route to
canoeing/swimming/students want/change from school Suggested Answer work because otroad works on her usual route/she simply
Key wanted a change ofscenery7large traiiic)ams.
4 Drawbacks/Problems worI:/hard study The girl in t/je fourth picture seems to Tollow fashion The second lady perhaps didn’t go home in the evening
Spom/tennis/swimming/c p/fiea/thy more because it was too For to travel after a long day’s work /
b. Suggested Answer Key activities/goad for everyone tion I do. I’m rather more conservative. she may not have felt well enough to travel all the way
Suggested headings: Some classes in the morning?/2-3 hours moximum/ The man in the third picture has a much more home.
Purpose importantsubjects/Maths/’EngIish/languages unconventional hairstyle than I have. I would never dare
The place Learn new things!/field trips/History oF our local areal do that witti mine! The third lady might have got up earlier because she had
Reasons /br visiting moststudentcr»a this interestinci I think I'm better dressed than the boy in the second a lot of work to get through that day / in order to avoid
picture. The woman in the first picture is detinitelysmarter the rush hour/perhaps to make up time for bein9 late.
tfian am. I tend to dress more casually.
27 a. Cultural trips/theatre/cinema/concerts/summer festival The Fou/tfi lady found r/iot she neednI have gone to the
Answer Key 10 Answer Key of/ice because it was a public holiday and no6ody was there
I C extroordin unemployed enjoyable anyway/ she had forgotten riot the boss had given hero
fluency replace harmfu
Unit 5 — Modern Living useful violence
day oil.
Suggested Answer Key The iiith lady may have missed the bus due to getting up late/
In this repoit, I will outline improvements that could be Suggested#nsu'erKey Answer key being delayed after meeting a friend in the street.
It’s
likeguite unusual fhese days foryoung people to wear hats
made The sixth lady perhaps didn‘t eat anything because she had
to make language learning at the summer school more are not as expensive as the same as the one too much work to cover/she didn’r Fee/ like eat!ng.
interesting. Overall, I thinL that the facilities are veiy this one, so to me, this young man in picture 2 looks as iF was r/je firsrt/me ilar to
good. However with a few small changes, they you/d 6e he’s respons ble (or can’t remember b. Answer Key
even better trendy in a casual, carefree way.
The anything
(or man in picture 3 seems to be casually dressed, perhaps
I hope that you /ind these suggestions helpfu! I think you
are trot allowed to use 9 was as or 'nal os Speaker 3 Speaker S
a family weekend. s so polluted that man 10
will find tfiot rfiey ore neither difficult nor expensive to The gentleman in picture 4 is obviously considered to be Speaker 4
implement, and I think that they w’ou/d make language smart and trendy in the business world. £ is the extra
12 Answer Key
learning more pleasant and enjoyable for the students. This older lady looks extremely smart for her age in her S much one.
designer suit. 6 would
28 a. Suggested Answer Key The man in the sixth picture looks verysmait and trendy
despite 20 (Ss’own answers)
/r might be a good idea to use part of the area to entertainment is needed. You more general the fact that he‘s not wearing a sh ’rt and t.
create a small amusement park, as this would You will find that teenagers possibly areas ot
definitely attract more teenage visitors. appreciate it as they need a include 2 Answer Key
Although education is important, more emphasis on 6reak from learning. some
9 type
13 Answer Key 21 Suggestedénswer Key
the I think people eat more fast foods.
3 Answer Key
I consc. ou pay S I think technology has improved communication methods.
(Ss’own answers)
c. Answer Key
interest. This would resu/I in making the museum more latest statement 10 trend expresses his/her opinion more successfully A
appealing to young people. 'ct. interrupts the other candidate in an impolite way
Ano/fier idea would be to use a Master means of image B
transport than trams, as this would make the trip
1 more exciting. 151
50
l4/oikbook - Unit S
SuggestedAnsa/erKey
c. Suggested Answer key
Formal:
Can you believe rfiot DVDS have only been around For adout
• Llello, could I speak to..., please?
• Could you tell him/her... called. red years! DVDS are such an important pait ofmosr peopled
liars noyv, that it is difficult, if not impossible, to mnagine /iFe
• Oh, song ro distur6/hove disturbed you.
wir/jout them. We can trearourse/ves to a DVD of our
• Would you like to leave a message7
favourite G/m gps watch it, as often as weIike!I!wereotaloose
• Could you speak up, please! It’s a bad line.
end, jt’5 easy topop down to the DVD shop and rent 0 G/m
• I+'day lask who’s ro///ng7
For the evening. We can invite friends round to watch a
• I‘m afraid you’ve got the wrong number There’s no ...
DVD and discuss it together afierwards. This is all very
here.
positive. But ir is important ro remember t/jot there may
) ( ( ].
be some disadvantages as well,
• Hi, is ... there!
Afi in all, watching 070s of home is, like most ‹hings,
• Hel!o. Con 1 speak to ..., please!
good when ir‘s done in moderation. It’s wonderful when
• Oh, sorry to 6other/hove bothe ed you.
you wont a ni’ce, lazy evening at home. However, the danger
• Can I take a message?
is tttat it could become a habit, something you do without
• Hold on. I’ll get him for'you now.
thinking, pecisely because it is so easy. Eyeryone needs a
• Can you tell him/her...
variety ofpostimes. I4/e need to get out oFtfie house, meet
b. Suggested Answer key people, and get exercise, as we// as being a couch potato.
I B: I’m afraid you’ve gortfie wrong number So, be a couch potato in moderation and you won’t go to
seed!
A.' OF, sorry to have d1'sturbedyou.
2 8: ... Con role a message? 24 Answer Key
A.- Yes, please. Can you re// him that...
I Such as 4 Despite 7 Even though
v Suggested Answ'er Key 2 against S In addition 8 Although
3 are against 6 yer
A: be/la. Can I speak to Helen, please.
8: Can you speo#up?/t’s a rather bad line. 25 a. Suggested Answer Key
A.- Sorry. Can I speak to Helen, please?
B: t!oId on. I’ll get her for you now. muzak in shops: I a 2 c 3b
A: Thanks a lot... Many people fee/ that any kind of background music is
A: Good morning. Could I speak to Mr Thompson, please, better than silence. They believe that shopping w’irfiour
B: I’m afraid he! out oftfie office at the moment. Would musician be rather dull.
you The main drawback of muzak is that it can sometimes be
like ro leave a message7 loud and repetitive. In particulai customers may get
A: Could you ask him to ca|| Mrs Greene in the accounts irrirared when rfiey hear the same song thirty-live times,
department7 and may just IeaYe the shop.
B: I’ll give him your message as soon as he gets back.
A. Thankyou. wearing designer/o6e/s: d 2 c 3a
A: Hello. Could I speak to Mr Welsh, please. One advantage is that wearing designed labels means having,
B: I’m afraid you’ve riot the wronp number Theres no Mr good guality products. As a result, clothing lasts longer
Welsh here. Fuithermote, wearing designer labels can create unltorml
A: Sorry to have disturbed you. This is because many people weorsimi/arsfy/es.
B: That’s all right. Goodbye.
A.- Goodbye. Another disadvantage is that wearing designer clothes cpngd/t
the impression of being better than others. As a conseguenfifi
23 a. Answer Key this can create competition, farexampie among teenagers
I A 2 B 48 using dudgetoir/ines: I c 2 a 3 8
Suggested Answer Key The main advantage at using budget airlines is I/lot you
Bolh paragraphs I and 3 reFer to home-cooked meals and Z find cheaper tickets. For this reason, travelling this
rhe fact that change in lifestyles has lead to members of wd7"’ñ nearly always more economical.
families eating separately. However, paragraph 3 is However budget air/ines usually allow for less space belt
inappropriate as ir is too general, and focuses neither on seats. For this reason, travelling rs less comfortable.
young people nor on last food restawants.
Para9 ords 2 and 4 refer to methods of shopping. '
However, paragraph 2 is inappropriate as it only focuses on Moreover, flying with budget airlines often meQT|S USih§ I .
how people used to shop in the past which is irrelevant to popular airports. Therefore, i’t is not particularly coh**^!'
tile topic, and ir doesn’t mention indoor shopping centres. for example as regards rime or destination.
On the other hand, P•**9m ph 4 introduces t/Te topic of
indoor shopping centres and informs the reader that what b. Suggested Answer Key
follows is a discussion of pros and cons, which is the Suggested arguments for the rhree topics:
focus ofr/ie topic.
A Quiet and calming background music can act¢aI!7*
positive effect on customers’ psychology. lt «a^ *<.
152
b.
Suggested Answer Key
A I That js, these eatinci p/aces...
2 The reason Lot this ...
3 fn conclusion, ...
8 I All things considered...
2 This is due ‹o ...
m away from eyejd8)f +.!
a and noise.
k
Moreover designed labels cost a lot
e
of monk? **
t
/ needs mole economically ord still
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be in la8âioH.
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Workbook Unit S
Workbook Unir 6
A: Hello. Could I speak to Mr Welsh, please. One advantage is that wearing designer labels means having 2 Suggested Answer Key
that you may become spoilt or greedy. We have all heard, at
B. ' I’m afraid you‘ve got the wrong number. There‘s no lvlr good quo//ty products. As a result, clothing lasts longer.
one me or oDor/jer oF r/je bad behav.‘our of some children Dead-end stro ghf of
Welsh Tele.
F-urthetmote, wearing designed labels can create from wealthy Fam es who, For example, borrow the fam Iy B Level crossing aheod.
A: Soay to have distwbed you. unitotmit/. This is because many people wear similar car and break the law by speeding and are finally c0ught C You are a6out to jo
Thot’s al! right Good6/e styles. and charged, much to the embarrassment of the r parents In O End of motorway
A.’ Goodbye. add› tion, you may have diffi'culry in deciding who your real £ Poad narrows from
Another disadvantage is that scoring designer clothes cart
friends ore. No matter who seemedp/eosonrondhe/pFuJyou
a. Answer Key give the i , ion of being 6etrer thou others As a
would never really know whether ir was genuine or ourofse/I-
consequence, 2 d Answer Key
interesron rheiz part.
Suggested Answer Key en-route to the airport.
Both paragraphs 1 and 3 refer to home-cooked meals and 2 e had just got going.
rfie fact that change in lifestyles has lead to members of 3 o v.’a the old town
families eating separately Howeve( paragraph 3 is the main advantage of using budget Airlines is that you • w«› ti.
can find cheopei tickets. for this teason, travelling this Do you dream of hav ng more money than you could even
inappropriate as iris too general Ond focuses ne r/her on spend! You/dyou like to have enough money to be able to
way is neotly always mole economical
young people nOr on (Ost do exactly w/jar you li ke, when you I ke! You probab!y th nk
However budget airlines usually allow for less space 4 . Answer Key
that being wealthy has nothing but advantages: big
between seats. Koi this reason, travelling is less ) claim' ”ec road roufe
Paragraphs 2 and 4 refer to methods of shopping. house, fast cars, expensive designer clothes and holidays in
comfortable. docked: landed
However paragraph 2 is inappropriate as it only focuses on the sun. Think again ng r ch s not everyth ng I’s cut our to
Noteovet fly,rig w, th budget a’il.’ries oiten means usr less be Though you might find it hard to believe, r/iere are both handbags. luggage
how people used to shop in the past which is irrelevant to
the ropic, and ir doesn’t mention inâoor shopping centres. popular aitpotts. therefore, it is not particvlarl/ convenient, advantages and disadvantages. Suggested Answer Key
lot example as tegatds time of destination. Do you still want ro be ‹ich* You probably th nk thot irs
worth
On r/je offer hand,
Suggested Answer Key
paragraph 4 introduces the topic of indoor shopping centres this is due to ... Suggested arguments for the three topics:
and informs the reader t/jar what Fo//oj4’s is a discussion
of pros and cons, wh ch s the focus of the topic Z Ouiet end calming background music can actually have a positive ettect
152 sted Answer Key
on customers’ psychology. It can actually make them feel mole relaxed,
and consequently shopping can become a kind of thcraps amay horn
What is, these eating p!aces ... everyday stress and noise.
The reason Not this ... lV!oreover des'gnet labels cost a lot of money and so many people
o conclus on spend mole than they con really afford on brand names. They could, of
All things considered... course, choose to satisfy their needs mole economically arid still be in
fas
hi the risk, Ond maybe you are right. lfyou have plenty I, S and 6 could be seen at on airport; 2
on oFcommon sense, having a lot of money wi// could be seen at a ra Iway station J cou'd
. notc/jangeyou loo much and you will be able ro de seen ours de a /jote/ 4 could be
distinguish true friends from false ones. Al| things
considered, it is probab|y bei:ter to have too much
money r/jon roo /,rrle, and th nk ofall the good 5 Ans 'er key
you could do w.th I C
4 during using direct speech (e.fJ. "Well, all I can say is this...")
9 much/even eager loaded
6 ever 10 very/extremely fantasti 6 strangest Ending C makes no use of any of the yyriting
z whe ! 1 over technigues mentioned. Unit 7
Whoever b. Suggested Answer Key Suggested end/ng: 1 Suggested Answer Key
All oFthe techniques have been used apart from the last one. c. Suggested e
b, Answer Key H
16 a. Answer Key using your senses (e.g. "| could hear the gentle sound of Answer Key s
treatment: therapy e a
Magical waters which work the waves and smell the so/r in the beautiful clear oir"J It is interesting
wonders (Ss"own atiswets) 154 using direct speech (e.g. “Come on, Harry!’, “ \4/e shou|d
get
because the
writer rouses the
w
m
e
a r
reader’s curiosity s
c. Answer Key asking a rhetorical question (e.g. "How could anything o
H o a
pass !y go wrong?
addressing the reader directly (e.g. ”'eII, what you are n d,
about to read ”) si
17 a. (Ss‘own answers) t tt
referring to your feelings/moods (e.g. "I was feeling on top
h i
oFt/je world!")
ng on the ground. He could see his
bicycle a little distance away. where 'nvoded surrendered conquer defend defeat
on earth had be been? When he
checked his ruciaac/ he was relieved 2 Suggested Answer Key class
to see that his money and his
passport wete still there and that
nothing had been taken. “How d› get
backhere!'he thought. ’Did all that
really happen, or was itjust o
dream?" 4 Answer Key I credi*
peace
26 Suggested Answer Key
A I was finally in Africa, on my dream
No/idoy' The rest oF our group
were on a day-trip to Nairobi, but I
had decided to do some exploring on 155
my own. I had been warned not ro
wander too far away from our
accommodation, but r/ie scenery was
so beautiful, I lost all sense of time. I
a lar9e sandy area surrounded by
trees. 1 stopped. I could smell smoke
Workbook- Unit 7
15 Answer Key
5 Answer Key signi/icont S depth 9 unspoilt
1 c J f S 9 76 2 central 6 entirely 10 attractions
2 e 4 a 6d 3 establishment 7 natural
4 luxurious 8 modernised
6 Answer key
I works 3 steeped S grain 16 Answer Key
2 particular 4 force 1 D 4 D 7 A 10 A
2A S B 8 B //8
7 3 C 6D 9 C f2 C
I B 2 A 3 B 4 0
17 a. Suggested Answer Key
Answer Key • No, I’ve never seen a 6icyc/e like this before.
1 C 3 D S D 7 A 9 C • I don’t think it is easy to ride because it is very
tall/high.
2 D 4 A 6 B 8 0 IO C • Yes, nobody rides these bicycles anymore.
Answer Key b. Sentences 2 and 4 are true.
I put 3 w'i// S beLote
2 how 4 If 6 than c. Answer Key
I H/Fdistractor 3 E S C 7 G
10 Suggested Answer Key 2 A 4 B 6 D
• A: I needn’t have taken the car to the
airport. B.' Phys d. Ansu'erKey
A: Because we could have gone in Toms car. I handlebar S tyre 9 frame
2 crossbar 6 chain i0 spokes
A. ' I didn’t need to take the car to the airport.
3 saddle 7 stand 11 brake block
B. ' Why7
4 wheel 8 pedal
A.' Well, 7om come ondpicked us up.
° A: I needn’t have booked tickets for the concert. e. Suggested Answer Key
8.- whyi A: Who invented the Renny
A.- Well, I could haVe bought them on the spot; there Farthing! B: James Stanley
were invented it.
plenty o(seats. A.- Where did the name "Penny Farthing"come from?
A: /didn’tneed to book tickets far the concert. B: It came from coins in an old British currency.
B: Why! erc
A.- Sally gave me hers because they couldn’t make 18 a.
it.
b.
• A.- I needn’t have left early For the
appointment. B: Why?
A. ' Because the client was an hour late
himself.
A: I didn’t need to leave early for the 19 a./b. See Tapescript Section - Unir Z, Ex. ! 9
appointment.
B. Why?
c. Suggested Answer Key
A: Because the client called and to/d me he you/d be
late. • fails to develop answers B
• tries ro reach a conclusion too soon B
11 Answer Key
I make up my mind 7 needn’t have lied • repeats the other candidate? ideas using the same words B
2 sure t/jey didn’t know’ 8 about is in need or • ends the conversation in a suitable way
3 can’t have recognised me 9 didn‘t have the
4 a pity he didn’t opportunity to
20 a. A Suggested Answer Key
S couldn’t7can’t have chosen f0 can’t have lost your
15 Answer key
21 Answer Key e Koi/ed /2/
5 Answer Key I significant S depth 9 uñ spoi/t lonely isolated f arrived, hadpostponed f8J
Z 6 2 central 6 entire/y 10 ottrocrions enormous - huge ey’eryday —• ordinary g had been calling, had slept (S)
2e 6 d 3 establishment 7 natural heavy —• sleepy h had been waiting, was /7j
striking/struck
Answer ifiey 4 luxurious 8 modernised little young awful —•
I works 3 steeped dreadful 27 Suggesfed#nsn’erKey
16 Answer Key 22 Answer Key 1 complained 6 reminded
2 particular 4 force I D 4 D 7 A 10 A She sig/jed rreori/y as she... 2 suggested that they 7 accused fiim of
2 A S B 8 B Ij B 2 The fans roared loudly when. . . J God invited them to their 20th.. .
go exaggerating
7 Answer Key 3 C 6D 9 C !2 C 3 There was nothing they could do but woitpotienr/y until... 4 explained to 8 threatened to
8 2 A 3 8 4 D 4 From t/ie balcony you could hear r/je evening breeze 9 admitted to
17 a. Suggested ins+ver key blowing gently through.. . S insisted that they go
Answer Key • No, I’ve never seen a bicycle like this be(ore. S 3iiTt crept silently into, . .
28 a. SuggestedAnsn'ers
I C 3 D S D 7 A 9 C • I don’t think it is easy to ride because it is very 6 The lire raged through the 6ui/ding until the firemen I can see the sunser/the sun shining on the sea/ the shadows
2 D 4 A 6 8 8 0 !0 C tall/high. fina//y brought it... on the sand.
• Yes, nobody rides these bicycles anymore. I can hear the noise of the seal the sound ofour feet on the
Answer Key Z3 Answer key sand. I can feel the sand between my toes/the sea breeze.
] put 3 will S before 7 was b. Sentences 2 and 4 are true. amazed, happy, exhausted, miserable, confident, depressed I can smell r/ie salt in the air/the warm sand.
2 how 4 [( 6 than
c. Answer key SuggestedAnswer/¢ey
10 Suggested Answer Key / H/Fdisrractor 3 E S C / G I / was amazed ro learn Thor the man s/je introduced us to b. Sentences I , 2, S arid 7.
• A: I needn’t have taken the car to r/je 2 A 4 B 6 D was the owner of the company.
airport. B.' Why? 2 You can’t imagine how happy I was when I heard that she c. Suggested Answer Key
d. Answer Key had
A,- Because we could have gone in Tom’s car ! handlebar 5 tyre 9 frome Sandra, Charles and little David heard tfie repeated cry of one
2 crossbar 6 chain 10 spokes 3 After walking all morning in r/jis sweltering weather, I lonely seogu//. They could see the yellow rays of the setting
A: / didn’t need to take the car to the 3 saddle 7 stand II brakeblock sun re/letted in the sti// sea, As they ran along the beach,
came back home completely exhausted.
airport. B.' Why! 4 wheel 8 pedal they could feel r/ie warm sun on their backs, and they could
4 My little brother has been really miserable since our dog ron
A' he//, Tom come and picked us up. smell the hot sand and the glistening seaweed. Sarah
away.
• A: I needn’t have doomed tickets for the e. Suggested Answer Key S She nos con/ident that she would pass the exam, as she suggested that they have a delicious picnic on the beach
concert. B: Why? A: Who invented the Penny was well-prepared. instead of going home for dinner and Charles agreed I/lot
A: Well, I could have bought them on the spot,' there Farthing! B: James $tprley b This dull yyearfier makes me feel depressed. this was a marvellous idea. When David comp/oined that
were invented it. there would be big mosquitoes,
plenty o{seats. A: Where did the nome "Penny Earthing"come from! 24 Suggested Answer Key Sarah exp/oined patiently that mosguiroes don’t like the sea.
i didn’t need to book tickets for the concert. B: It came fromcoins in an oJd British currency. etc /r was early in rhe evening. My hormone and I had just
sat down to dinner, ve/y rired after work, when we suddenly 29 Suggested Aris 'er Key
18 a. fss‘own answers) heard sirens. Curious to see what had happened, we rus/led • The beginning and ending of Model B is wrirren in a more
Sally gave me hers because they cou/dn’t make
out to the balcony. Suddenly we saw F/omes from the appropriate style than Model A, as it makes use of
it. I needn’t have left early for the b. apartment block across the street. We were terri/ied/ narrative techniques such as rhetorical guestions (e.g.
appointment. Storing at the flames brought back to me the memory of a “What could I do7”) and direct speech (e.g. ’You haven’t
Why7 huge lire in our office block three years ago. On hearing the fire seen my reading g/asses anywhere, have you?") which
Because the c/ient was an hour late himself. make it more direct and
I didn’t need to leave early forthe appointment 19 a./b. See Tapescript Section - Unit 7, Ex. ! 9 alarm, everyone had rushed outside through the fire exirs. While interesting for the reader Also, the description in Model B
Why? we were ali waiting for r/ie lire brigade, we suddenly son’ a is more detailed (e.g. “J picked up my glasses from the hall
Because the client co/led and told me he woulâ be c. Suggested Answer Key colleague banging fronrico//y on the third //oor window. He God table") and vivid, with the use of adjectives and adverbs
late. • foi/s to develop answers B obvious/y been trapped in the flames and was terribly {e.g. “ideal time", "quickly left”, “Suddenly very
• tries to reach a conclusion too soon B Frightened. When the firemen Finally came, we were worried relieved...").
11 Answer Key • repeats the other candidate’s ideas using the same rear it nos too late. We could hear loud screams as the (iremen • Model B uses a h/ider variety of tenses than Model A (e.g. post
Iabout
mode up my mind Z needn’t have died words B were fighting the blaze. N/lien we continuous, posr simple, past perfect, present perfect, present
2 sure they didn’t know 8 Is in need of • ends the conversation in a suitable way had starred to think that all was lost, we were amazed to see simp/eJ which mainly uses past simple in shoft sentences.
3 can’t have recognised me 9 didn‘t have the A that • Model A uses simp/istic adjectives and adverts (e.g.
4 a pity he didn‘t opportunify to 20 two i'ireman had rescued him from the blazing dui/ding. "very surprised“, “nice colours", "really liked" "happy",
5 couldn’t/can’t
your have chosen 10 can’t have lost a 5uggested Ans 'er Key Fortunately this time ttie fire brigade came quickly. The “afroid“J, w'hiIe Mode/8 modes more interesting use of
I b, a 2 b, a firemen soon managed to put the fire out. We were very adverbs and od/ectiues
concerned
6 wi// hove to get and were relieved to hear that nobody was injured. Then we 26 a./b. Answer Key
b. Answers Key felt more relaxed and were able to sit down and have our
12 Answer Key The first group of phrases can be used to spread rumours dinner.
I historical J courageous and the second to respond to them.
S reliable I—h 3- g s—h 7- d 9—i
2 contribution 4 publicity 2— e 4- c 6— a 8—j /0— f
Suggested Answer Key
13 Answer Key I off A. ' I heard the other day that wire. Green! daucihter is
25 Answer Key
2 to 4 could 7 out 10 0U9*! going to marry a Hollywood film star.
3 must 5 power 8 have B. ’ Who’d have thought it?
3 Shocked, she cried for hours.
A.- I heard it from a reliable source. 4 Screaming loudly they ran out of the room.
6 in 9 must
14 Answer Key B: I /ell, r/Tere's no smoke without lire. 5 Injured, she went to hospital.
i B 6 Pretendin i to be gualified, he got the job.
A. ' Rumour has it that tfie government is going to give 7 Relieved, he caught the last rroin.
2 A S B every citizen a gift of five hundred pounds. 8 Seeing a large black rat, they nere rerri/ied.
4 D 6 8 8 D
8: Are you serious7
(e.g. ”quick/y left", ”sudden/y the r r questions a/ready mentioned, subordinate sentences and participles 30 Suggested Answer Key
horse's legs... ' "odd", h i Model B makes use of linking words (e.g. I was admiring the colours when,
"previously", "cheerful", "shaken“), A • Julie and Frank/reached destination7couIdn’t believe
e c (It was odd, though, decouse sudden/y tile horse’s legs...“, ’Putting what had happened
• Apait from the t a previously...") and a variety on my glasses, I ment over..."”Shaken, • Land completely flat/no mountains/no lakes/nobody in
use ot d/rect o l ofstructures inc/uding /'entjhome”ercJ
speech and sight
• Sure you followed map*/es, completely
A: Well, I have it on 9 * a Have you ever had, had, [I) can’t be righfp/oce/h//jotfios happened!
authority. B: it hardlyseems went b took, hadjust Eni lied (4) • Checked mop/hod taken correct route/ where
possible! c noticed, had left mountains7/where lakes?/where beautifu/scenery*
d got, left, ran, told, /Tod already
leh
156 157
Workbook Unit8
Answer fey• Night was Fa/King/ sudden/y sow man riding pony/asked 6 a. 1
1 where they were 6 2 a
J Q 4 b
• Discovered they had mistaken the place name/“VoIino"/
not "Polina” b. Suggested Answer Key
• Eventually right food/veil/ot6rireddur happy and relieved
B • Early morning/Helen and Geofige/ arrived remote B: I don’t know. Look it up in the telephone directory.
Indian A.- You didn’t do very well in the bicycle race!
•'!!•9e/hiking B: flea, I couldn’t keep up with the others aro//!
• Found simple accommodation/wash/put on strong
mosquito repellant A: We’ve a lot to revise for the History exam, haven’t
• Eood and woter/ser out/day’s hillwalking/deep forest/ we! B: Mmm, I’m going to go over it all again
butterflies/beautiful bJower tonight.
• Large numbers butterflies following them/different A. You’ve missed a lot of thot TV serial, haven’t
colours/different sizes/couldn’t understand what was you! B,- Yes, but I’m sure I’ll catch up with
happening/ wouldn’t go of/oy/sfisyed wit/j rfiem all day/ everything soon.
no problem but very strange
• lores in the day/ other stranrje flying insects/couldn’t 7 Answer Key
pet rid of them/worst of all, in the evening, I C 2 8 3 C 4 A S D 6C
mosguitoes/ swarms of t/jem/6ig problem
• Back to the village/realised t/jey had sprayed Helen’s 8 Answer Key
hair spray/ not mosquito repellant/laughed a /ot/won’t i C 3 B S C 7 A 9 C
forget this doy in a hurry 2 D 4 D 6 D 8 B f0 A
b. Answer Key A.- We could have the living room painted by wilson‘s Home
Decorating.
1 detention S sandpit 1’
8: Yes, they do a great job! / had my bedroom redecorated 6y
2 school reports 6 science experiments
them lastmont/i.
3 foreign lanpuages 7 climblnp frame
4 Careers counselling 10 Insurer Key
Answer rey 1 is considered to be the 7 was written by
2 amused by t/je student? 8 spent all her time studying
A: The microscope shouldn t be in the computer 3 uniforms must be worn by 9 unlikely that
lab! B.- No! It should be in the science /a6!
4 was opened by the !0 w’ish I hadn‘t told
A.' The cutleryshouldn’t be in the science lab! him S i/vere frightened by
8.- No.!ItshouId be!ri the canteen! themor›ster
6 will be taken by
A: The pi0no shouldn’t be in the
conreen! B.' TO! ItS|)DuId be in the 11 Answer Key
music room! f musico/ 4 criminal 7 punishment
3 a. Suggested Answer Key 2 performance 5 i/re ponsid/e 8 appearance
revision 6 boredom
B: Right. Then we have pri'maiy education. Thai
faryounger 72 Answer Key
children, I suppose. /// 9 lesson
A. Yes And secondary education tor older 2 behind 6 For 10 look
children. B: ivlmm, then theres boarding and non- 3 single-sex 7 by II w/rfi
boarding. A: I think a boarding school is a school 4 had 8 have/get )2 out
you live in.
B: Yes, and you go home For the holidays, or the 13 Answer Key
weekends.
b. Answer Key
I b 3 d S f j $ 3 A 5 A 7 C
2 e 4 c 6 g 7 a g Q 4 C 6 A
ass’otvn answers) 14 Answer key
4 Answer key I B 4 A 7 D
2 B S D 8 C II C
I gave 4 u/on 7 promote 6 D 9 D 12 A
S keep 8 admitted
3 run 6 fee 9 vocation 15 Ans erKe/
I that 4 most 7 evey I0 one
Answer Key 2 who S to 8 say jl will
I A 2 B 3 D 4 A S B 3 third 6 both 9 their I2 the
158
Workbook L/nir8
N/e//, I’m not sure hairdresser who wants to do a university degree. This heait- 24 Suggested Answer key gested Answer Key
A: Wouldn’t you like to give it a go! warming /i/m is directed 6y Lewis Gilbert, who a/so This is an amazing fi/m. The acting is spectacular and the A: Hows your 6tothet?
/’m not sure if I‘d enjoy ir . .. directed Shirley Valentine. The cgst inc/udes Julie Walters special e/beers hove to be seen to be believed. Best ono//, Oh, his allergy is completely cured.
A: home along and see what it’s like! as Rita, and Michael Caine as Frank, a disillusioned college though, this is a film thou makes you think. Ifyou let ir ir will
lecturer who eventual/y agrees to help her. Walters riives is your grandmother still ill!
shoke you out of your ordinary, everyday/iFe, and lead you into No, she has recovered from the (Iu.
gested answers an unforgettable performance, and Caine, who had to put another dimension. This rim Is a musr. Don I m ss
Have you ever thought oFsponsoring a wild animal on on a lot oF vreig/jt and grow a 6eard to play the role, is Howie your broken toe?
an African game reserve ? superb, as always. 25 Suggested Answer Key It's completely mended, thank goodness.
8: \4/eII, I never gave it much thought, Massive Classics — I\Music You Can’t Relax To/Lobel.'
Far from the ModdJsg Crowd, by Thomas Hardy tells the How sfiou/d/ defrost this tridpe?
really... A: Why don’t you give it a try? Virgin Classics/66 mins.
timeless story o:I the beautiful Bathsheba Everdene. The You’d detrer check the instructions.
Oh, I don’t know 19 tracks/ 17 classical composers/l7th — 20th century
an)y daughter of a well-tado Former, this spoilt and difficult / +Yish / knew how to make pizza!
You’ll never know until you try it! 'I tracks no sy and exe. ng/e Wagner. Ride of the
young roman is loved by three men. One is a steady and I’ve a fealty easy recipe 1 can give /ou!
A.' Did you ever consider becoming a Young Member reliable farme( one is a wealthy landowner and one Is a Valkyries, Hoist.' Mars, the Bringer oF War, Orfe.
oFt/je weak anâ greedysoldier This isa dromoricsro/y with many Cortina Burana A: Can /get this mouthwash in the supermarket!
Green Party! unexpected twis6. you will recognise many oF these/e.g. Piso/di: Summer No, you need a prescription.
Well, I never really thought about it . . . (The Four Seasons), Grieg: In rfie Hall of the Mountain
7fie Beatles 1 is a collection of fee group’s number one I think I’d like to change £j+jese new sunglasses.
A: Wouldn’t you like to give it a go? King (Peer Gynt)
hits from the 1960s. It includes such popular soncis as She for people otall ages/easy to listen to iVlmm, I hope you kept tfie receipt.
/rs not really the kind of thing I’m good at . . .
loves You, I Want toHa/dyour Hand, ord A Hard Day’s CD will be a sell-out/good as a present/ good for I think I’ll r‹/'/ on the centra/ heating.
A: Oh go on! You might enjoy it! Night. Most ot roe 27 songs on this CD are unforgettable everyone/highly recommend Yes, Is freeze nci outs de
How would you fee/ about helpinci clean Up the beaches and rime/ess, from the catchy tunes of Eleanor Rigby and
around the coast! Paperback Writer to the rich melodies of Yesterday and Sleepless in Seattle/romantic comedy/fom Hanks Oo you think those flowers will be all
Oh I don’t know I‘s my kind of thin Hey Jude. If there is anyone out there who has never heard and Med Ryan right? th wk so, lt’s qu te cold 'n th s
A: Tr/ it once and see what you think! of the Beatles, this is on excellent introduction. Story of Sam Baldwin (Hanks), lonely widower/and loom
I’m not sure iTl’d enjoy it . . . Annie Reed (Ryan), engaged to another I’m not sure whether to take the cor or not.
A: Oh come on! It miciht de different to what you think! Answerl¢ey man/Baldwin! son Jonah thinks they should marry Don’t. I think r/ie roads might be icy.
19 a. Released in 1997, Riverdance — Music from the Show each other
Answer Key Set in Seattle/ Jonah ca|Is radio phone-in Oh what a treat. Fresh peas.
features the music of the show that took place during the
who wh ch whose: who programme/his father depressed and needs a Sorry, I’m aTraid they’re frozen.
interval of the 1994 £urovision Sonp Contest in Dublin.
Written by Bill Whelan, each of the 16 tracks on this CD is wiFlnnie hears Som on
very
beautiful and very appealing. the radio/falls in love with him A.
What should we give them as a
b. Suggested answers Accused of murdering a man on his boat, the Japanese Directed by Nora £phron/ acting excellent/Hanks starter! B: Mmrn, that abovt avocado
Edgar Allan Poe’s Tales of Mystery and lm0gination is American is eventually convicted of the crime. and Ryan a wonderful screen couple salad!
only focusing on rfiis sro¿ the film also includes a number of Ross iVialinger (Jonah), 9 years oId/beautifUl and
That was an amazinci dinner we had at Anne!,
For t/jose who love the supernatural. sub- plots through which we learn about the historical convincing pedormance
wasn’tit7 After t/je /irsr course, I felt that I couldn’t
s a 6ook fu'/ of terrifying stor›’es (wh ’ch background. Having a number of unexpected twists, the Very enjoyable f/m/for Hanks and Ryan fans/for
eat another th ng
are. murder, death and the power of the film as a whole takes you completely by surpiise. anyone who believes that love conguers a|l/well worth
imagination. seeing/ don rmiss Mmmmmmm, these all look delicious!
This is a hightening book, which wi!l hove you 22 a. Answer Key Yes, never could resist nibbles!
€ • The Little Prince (1943)/Antoine de Saint-£xupery/
looking under the bed before you get into it! who the r/jorocters are translated from French/Katherine Woods (1943)/ small Would you like anything e/se?
who directed the film/ wrote the book/timeless message ivlmm, I’d love some ice cream for dessert.
book the main points of the plot Story narrated by pilot7crashed Sahara Deseit/meets What can we put this chicken on?
little /think it wiI| fiton one at the big dinner plates.
b. Suggested answer prince there
A Fish called Wanda is (ull o(eccentric and obsessive
people whose lives are ruled by great passions. The him rareweii
ocrors my concubine
during a difficult(1993)
periodisintheChina’s
story ofhistory{I
two Chinese
92—4 Little prince travels (rom planet to planet/each planet A: What are you going to cook foryourporents tomorrow?
1977). thought I'd make a fish d. sh
features both British and American stars, whose marvellous has one person living on it/ narrator and reader learn
performance guarantees your enjoyment. The director prince’s
Charles Crichton, is a
veteran of Ealinci Studios in London, (which is) t/je story/learn about friendship, love and truth What are you thinking about, Joe!
world! ’dest(ilm stud, Dieyi, played by Leslie Cheung, and Xiaolou, played by Ch Idren! story/actually a stoiy for everyone I‘m thinking I'd love another helping oTstew!
Zhang Fengyi, have been friends since early childhood and One of the best-known and popular books in
eventually become stars in the Chinese opera. The film is French literature/a classic You shouldn't eat anything! It’s almost dinner time!
beautifully and sens vely d.'rected by Chen Ka ige Beautifully written/beautifully illustrated by Saint- Oh, I’ll just have one slice oFfruit cake.
The Best or Leonard Cohen features songs from his early
career, which are still as fresh and meaningful today as they Gir/ wire a Pearl Earring, by Tracy Chevalier, is set in Exupery himselt7certainly top o(my list 2 Answer Key
I7th-
were forty years ago. The earlier songs, like Suzanne and century Delit, a prosperous city in the Netherlands. It te//r A.' And what about Joseph and
Bird on a Wire, are in r/ie sly/e of rrodiriono/ Fo/k ballads, the
imaginary story behind the painting of the same name by Sandra7 Oh, they were almost
w/jose literary quality was highly unusual at r/ie time,
Johannes Vermeer The ”girl", Griet, is a maid in the kami/y of
Unit 1 0 — The Cycle of able to sit up.
and still is today. Famous Blue Raincoat and Last Year’s A: I suppose they were around six or seven months. is rhis them?
Man are songs
the great painted. drier qui'te unintentionally causes a lot Life
from the 70s whose emotional lyrics and black humour oftrouble in the household, and ends up being painted by A: And what about Patrick!
signo/ her master a. Answer Key
the eternal originality of this Oh, all he did nos eat and sleep.
I a recovered mende A. I suppose he was around two months. is this him?
an:ist. 23 a. Answer Key
cured healed
20 a. No, they are not consistent. The Recommendations do not A: And what about Grandfather!
Answer Key match the comments. recipe Oh, he had retired adout fifteen yeorsprevious/y.
box oitice b. Answer Key I suppose he was around seventy-five. Is this him!
£d to 's tough work ng ass
b. Answer Key uc the woman who Nronrs to change her like. Pito is a 1 h'gh
at. mov. lively j reco n
bést seIIin 'n ng —•
162 c. Suggested Answer Key
g story wouldn’t
recomm
R of a
end Don’t bother with this one. c Fre s'xty 's th’’s
5 A: for
Is ezi th
about my
a nibbles dessert d col other A.' How about Uncle Larry7
mu d grandpar Oh, he was just about to go to secondaryscfioo/.
st. ents? A: I suppose he was around eleven or twelve. |s this him?
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Workbook - Unit 10
8 Answer Key
I C 2 C 3 D 4 A S B
Answer Key
1 0 Answer Key
I in order to avoid spilling
2 Baylis who created
S in cose you get
4 seems to smell
S haven’t been out too
6 is the7a possibility oLrain
7 to cut out chocolate From
8 concert which we sawwos
8: you rhino?’
Yes, Yes, I think so. As long as they’re in
lthinks goodfieo/t/j, of course! I think an older
person might be interested in going to the
o. As
gym. I'\//iordo you think?
long Yes, I think so. As long as their heart is in good
as condition, of
rheyh course!
aveple I think an older person might be
nty interested in doing a course/going back
ofmon to study. What do you think?
ey 8: Yes, I tfiinkso. As long as they have goad eyesigh
ofcour oTcourse!
se! I think an o|der person might be
/ interested in learning about computers.
What do you think!
t Yes, I think so. As long as they have an open
h mind, of course!
i A: I think an o/der person might be
n interested in cycling.
k What do you think?
8: Yes, I mink so. As long as they are Tairly fi/, of course!
a
n j C 3 A 5 A 7 D 9 A I think an older person might be interested in gardening.
2 B 4 D 6 C 8 C 10 D What do you think?
o 8: Yes, I think so. As long as they have good knees,
/ ofcourse!
d I think an older person might be interested
e in swimming. What do you think!
r Yes, I think so. As long as t/jey/ike roe water,
ofcourse!
p I think an older person might de interested in
e yyeight
r training. what do you thinks
s Yet I think so. As long as they’re in good
o shape to begin with, ofcourse!
n
} think an older peison might be
m interested in 9 !t. What do you think?
i 8: Yes, I think so. As long as they can walk long
g distances, of
h course!
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Workbook - Unit 10 Workbook - Unit 10
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Workbook - Unit /0
166 167
Workbook- Practice best
b. [Student B - approx. 20
seconds) Answeryes or no with
brief reasons
168