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In 1887, while studying medicine in the Universidad Central de Madrid, he wrote the novel ‘Noli
Me Tangere’. He harshly criticized the Spanish colonial rule in Philippines and wrote of the
injustices and brutalities suffered by the native people. His novel was banned by the government
due to its scathing contents.He had been exposed to the problematic life under the Spanish
government and was aware of the difficulties experienced by the Filipinos. He became the leader
of the reform movement of Filipino students in Spain and wrote several articles and essays in the
Spanish newspaper ‘La Solidaridad’. Ideas of progressive ideals, peaceful reforms, individual
rights and rights for the Filipino people formed the foundation of his writings.The main focus of
the reforms he advocated were freedom of assembly and speech, representation in the legislature,
equal rights before the law for both Filipinos and Spanish, and that the Philippines be a province
of Spain.In 1891, his second novel ‘El Filibusterismo’ was published as a sequel to his first
novel. The novel dealt with dark and violent themes that were considerably different from the
theme of its predecessor. The novel profoundly impacted the Philippine society’s views about
national identity and was banned in some parts of the country for its portrayal of the Spanish
government’s corruption.He returned to Philippines in 1892 as he felt he needed to be in the
country to effectively bring about reforms. He formed a civic movement called La Liga Filipina
which campaigned for social reforms through peaceful and legal means.By the early 1890s the
government had branded Rizal an enemy of the State in spite of the fact that he advocated
peaceful reforms; the authorities were angry with his novels and writings which had exposed the
corruption of the Spanish Colonial government. There are many qualities that can describe every
hero in the world. Some qualities that would describe Jose Rizal are being open-minded,
intelligent, and hardworking. Jose really wanted to have freedom in the Philippines from Spain,
so that the Filipinos did not have to be controlled by another country. He did not care about
himself. He cared more about helping his country. He really wanted his country to be proud of
him. Jose also was very smart. He knew how to work many jobs and had mastered 23 languages.
He also helped other people who needed help. Jose was hardworking in all that he tried to
accomplish. He once said, "It’s a useless life that is not concentrated to a great ideal. It’s like a
stone wasted on the field without becoming a part of any edifice." Heroes can be personal or
famous. They are helpful, open-minded, and fair. There are many different types and kinds of
heroes in the world. Jose did many good deeds and tried to accomplish his goals; he wanted to
free his country. He was well-known enough to even have his own special holiday which
celebrates the anniversary of his death. Few people have had a leader who so entirely gave of
himself as he did, and who asked so little for himself in return. He is a hero.