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BUSINESS LOGIC ACTIVITY 2

NAME: Nicole G. Ticnang


DATE:

EXERCISE I

A. Write the letter of the correct answer on the blank provided before each
number.

A. 1. Etymological definition of philosophy

a. Love of wisdom c. love of knowledge


b. Friend of knowledge d. epistemology

A. 2. A branch of philosophy that deals with a being in its most general form

a. Metaphysics c. cosmology
b. Ontology d. epistemology

C 3. Definition of logic

a. Art and science of true wisdom c. Science and art of correct thinking
b. search for meaning in life d. philosophy of true knowledge

C. 4. Use of language that evokes feelings and emotions

a. Informative c. expressive
b. Directive d. depressive

A 5. The product of simple apprehension

a. Concept c. judgment
b. Reasoning d. statement

B 6. Philosophy that considers a being in it self

a. Epistemology c. aesthetics
b. Metaphysics d. ethics

D. 7. The process of drawing out conclusions from previously known data

a. Dreaming c. operation
b. Imagining d. thinking

A. 8. Classification of logic based on the process of thinking

a. Inductive and informal c. deductive and material


b. Deductive and inductive d. formal and material

D. 9. Thinking is called thinking in logic when

a. It only aims the truth c. it can arrive at other truths


b. One uses the mind d. the object shows truth and one can use it to
arrive at other truth
BUSINESS LOGIC ACTIVITY 2

C. 10. Philosophical study of values

a. Aesthetics c. ethics
b. Logic d. axiology

B. Match column A with column B. write your answers on the blanks before the
numbers.

G. 1. Thought, word, science a. philosophy


I. 2. Structure, correctness, rules b. language
D. 3. Analysis, comparison, synthesis c. material logic
H 4. Logic, epistemology, ethics d. thinking
B. 5. Cognitive, effective, active e. science
J. 6. Science, art, correct thinking f. applied philosophy
F. 7. Axiology, aesthetics, social philosophy g. ‘logos’
C. 8. Subject matter, content, truth h. pure philosophy
E. 9. Systematic, order, knowledge i. formal logic
A. 10. Beings, deepest cause, natural reason j. logic

C. Answer true of false as deemed appropriate in each blank.

true 1. All mental processes are considered thinking


false 2. The study of logic is only for professionals
true 3. Mental acts are called thinking or reasoning
true 4. Reasoning is formally valid if it conforms with the rule
true 5. No truth is easy to attain. It needs to undergo a process of investigation
true 6. Philosophy begins with facts as basis
false 7. Philo and Sophia means “love of work”
true 8. Logic’s first concern is validity
false 9. Reasoning is usually inconformity with the laws and principles of logic
true 10. Logic helps detect fallacies

D. Show your ability to reason out by answering the following questions:

1. What exactly are you doing when you are thinking?

- When thinking, I basically start with the question, "What is it". As I determine
the thing that I'm thinking, it logically is followed by random thoughts like
distinguishing its characteristics or going deeper according to the scope of its
content. In that case, when thinking, it is required to be on a state of full,
focused awareness.

2. Is a man a natural born logician? Why?


BUSINESS LOGIC ACTIVITY 2

- Since logic is a science and art of correct thinking, and is all about order and
consistency, I believe that man is a natural-born logician. Mentioned are skills
that can be developed that initially begin even if we're still a baby. Example of
this is when a baby is playing and pushes his toy away from him and doesn't
get it back unless his mom or dad gives the toy back. This kind of thinking of
a baby can develop as time naturally passes by and be more complex once
he starts schooling.

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