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    Additional Numericals from Manual (1)

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    11 views24 pages

    Additional Numericals From Manual

    Uploaded by

    Sumip Chaudhary

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 24
    a) gheort jeer! Se tetaae 190 Sopfai= 217614, Row-0.11962,A, 50 , ; 2 RSE 76- Of19¢24j° 01-01 = 9 ove. MO wih. oy 0. Eipisad’s iealie potenital Rela ¥ix8s 32 ; anna ratarmanectvccpanrieh se 24 = Grea OSorp : Solution: BYES y= Hr yee . eeeioarel xarsin6 cos$ BTN = . y=rsin® sind z= cos Y''i (fb ciabj+ 2p tabaindi< Spam =r? sin?0 cos*@ + 2r* sin’O sin’@ + 3r?.cos*8 V(2, 60°, 90°). = (2)? sin60%c0s*90° + 2(2)? sin*60°sin?90° + a“ (ts ates vers Ot MOVE 2k Pig . ow iet ik 11, Express in Cartesian components: (a) the vector at A(p=4, +1.5 G5 4" 50-2) shaban w lps HAS 119" 222) OD unit vector at B directed towards abate 1S Asta) Solution: anointed a aa ora AG 4.42 calculated as x= pcos = 4 cos40* = 3.064 Y= psing = 4 sin40* = 2571 A(x = 3,064, y = 25712662) 00 The Cartesian coordinates for B(p =5)9110", = 2}unllbe X=Scos(-110°)=-1.71 RAs abd tA ¥=Ssin(-110°) =-4.698 ~ ‘ £:B(x = -1.71, y = 4.698, z = 2) na Kb = (-1.71;4-4.698, 2) =(3.064,257L--2)#5 © ees 7.2694, + 480 SBA (3.064, 2571,-2) - (-1.71.-4.698,2). * 4.77424 + 7.2698, ~ Ae BA He! Bao “Ee ne seed of am 1 : y=ssin70° = 4.698 © ath D q2-3 x ford 730°, 1), ONE 2cos 630" 2 4: 733 a pen 30°) ogee ¢ 1. AB (1.732, -1, 1) - (1. 11, 4.698, -3)0> oo... = (1.732 - L.71)a+ (- 4698)8)+(L+ 95 0228. - Siar * 4a, : : = 0.08% “AB ( “0.0224, - 5.69844 44,” *5.6984,1 4a "" AB] Jeena)? C5098) 022)? + (-5.698)2+ 42 = 0,003164,- 0.8184, + 0.5744,” (b)Let AB = 0.0224, - 5.6984, + 44, =" Incylindirical coordinate system, SOSICG = (Ee (i) 2 Aah S “3 Fy= F .4)= (0.0228, 5.6984, + 44,).4 = 0.022 cos ~ 5.698 sind + 0° =0.022 cos 70° 5.698 sin70° th, sith > F'= Fly + Fydy + Fed Fy 1p = (01022 = ~0.022 sind - 5.698 cos. (oer 155 =0,022 sin70°=5, 698 cos70° = =1.969 ReF, a, = (0.0224, - 5.6984, + 44,). ‘A 4 COs. = ¢ From equation O sid =i ga euiigg 934 path (E? a 346)? real 969+ 42, *707678, - 0.2828, 40.5744, Solution: ey In cepliertbal coordina syst “Bade Ada 9g . where Ar= B aj = (48s — 2ay ~ 442) «ar = ay. Ar- 2Ay. Ar 442. Ar i G.2% Lek Ca ee 0 = cos! (ayes (3+ (4 = 42.03) *. Ar=~3.343 . tee : iy s . Ao= A Ay = (48x - 2ay ~ 442) » Ap BO) ay = 48x. Ay 2dy. Ap - 442. do é = 4cos@cosd,- 2cosOsing — 4(-sin®) =a, 84> (4a - 2ay- 444) -8y 5 48, By 2ay. a= 4d re =4(-sing) - 2cos - 0= 4.438 bain 1 mn equation (,. pes 23438, +2, 26644 4. 4308) (ak on Png EL= neh #8” 2ne,e® H=G,1-1)-01,2)28,-34; 12) =~ 38,:R= VPS CP = zZ 10710? azote a BBS4x107 10 HD 56.4971 ax -169.4915 4: V/m 1." Find the electri ic field intensi sere: Sees are priveht atin if the aie, Y 0, 6), uniform line charge a Space; po uniform surface charge density 02 ne a £-} nt fm a Solution: E=Bp +h +E iL + Es é q Ee aon Q = From equation oo” eR? n= are, ROR F -Es+Ee (564.9717 Ae 847.4576 y)+ (56.49714,-169.49158.) (08.4746 fx + 847.45764y~169.49158: V/m 0 nC is located at the origin while planey R=FP-SP.=(0,0,0)-(2,0,6 «, By = 22102 «10% (24, = 64) : 3, apoint charge of (40)? = £0.85384, - 2.56; np carries charge 10 C/m* Find E at (0,4,3)- ef ‘Solution: Ref, 1 toni DaeeR 4a = Fe, eR i FE -B+ks 0 Rerp-spx a (e gta = “S:P.=(0,0,0)-(2,3,0)=-2 a3 - Ep “grce,R? ® Peet PnSn1 0 24 aay “(375 Fenp-sP.2 04 a0 oF 18 = 78.3078,— 12468 Vie Ze Ss 0ZS AE 5/38 wee ajeq 02109 : eee ra 8.854 x 9-12 (ax) = 11.294 a V/m Bese eae 10 * y= 5649718 From e¢ equation 7 ; Fe Eres (8.644y ", 6.488)) + 5649714 = =50 ‘ican = 4, Two pt point charges, 04 (C4 1,-3) mand @ 4 =-20, 459%, - 12.4614, - 2.5614, V/m ie y=-3 P. If the respectively, carry charges 10 n6/" 0, z = 2 carries charge 10% Eat G4 -1) due to three chart & Solution: Force on Qu due to Qzis 4 - O02 Fi = GregR? Se ~ 4ne0R? (11,-3) & +5> 15x10 alas Q : aie Fe(4,4-9-G10) =r ea [ec (10-4 2 ia gees gy oo) 70.0359 (-44,-34,) N Point charge Qs = 300 WC,-located at (1, -1, Drm . a force F; = Ba, - Bay +446 N de to pg © charge Qeat(3,-3,-Z) m. Determine Qo, | Solutions i Ad) gf G32) a e “ForeonQsdueto dete | . . Frais, = pg fences ee =-24,424,-a, RAC =3 : het hana eS C202 tray 22404062 -4o yc & Apoint charge Qs=10 ucts located at (1,2, 3) while Q: =-5 pote aated at (1, 2,10). Find the coordinates at wich > Doint charge Q, experiences no force, 3 4 ee Salutton: Teles ara on den eb aR aR ie abs ' 2, 20" 2 ee At ti FO Let be located at (1, 2,2) such that F = 0, Gofn, Pog ? STSPonding Ry and Rs are calculated as cf = (12,2) ~(1,2,3)= (2-3)8,;Rinez 3 Re .2.9)-(.2)10)2¢2 10)4,;Ra=2—10 * ‘AW OF COULOMB AND ELECTRIC ELD INTENSITY] So, equation () now becomes . (10-100), . 0- pafeap @ Dae Eda, 2 soy on ty Te This means. ema 0, 22=109~ (2-3 evronrittg Solving for z, we get 227A, 26899 ‘The required locations of Qs are(1,2, 26.995) and (27), 7. Aunlform sheet of charge wtp, (2) em ted mand a uniform line charge with 0, = -3m,y=3 m.Find £ at (x,-1,0) m, E-+E (i) zo & EL Fre Ron” Dae ER where R = (x-1,0)~(x3,-3) =-44, +38; R=1 iaG)=5 - Bao * EL FB BS4x10 Tue Oty + 3a) = 84, 68, V/m Bar nan th) =-64,V/m From equation (, * EsE+m= (84,~ 64,) + (-64,) = 84,- 124,V/m 7Wo point charges 1 mC and -2 m¢ are located at (3,2, -1) Tn C4 ~1, 4) réspectively. Calculate the electric force on 1onc nC located at (0, 3, 1) and electric field at that point. B16 109 Bea seh Goad 6a. a i x x! y 5 (147 (26)%2 p 13-6, 512%10°34,~ 3, 7128%10- 104+ 7. 5093x110: 34,N Electric. field ig: rar > F ~6512%1034,— 3.7128«10%4, + 28083 <10%, ag = " 10x10" "54651, 28s ~ 371.28, + 750. 934, AV /m. \anl st, 2 14 Mie oy PAS 49 40 2 ithe Gaines sui TOL be baie; te z SO ie 5 tes 4 bit ogy ¥ ot Es = MOP WG? wt m - f J risind 40.49 m6 g-0 a ortsisdd0d9 * J ee Bos (r=3) ? m3 r ! of J -sine cost dd + J J rsinto cos aay : 0120 ore Orn) 20 +0#9= 136.234 (9 LHS.=RHS= 136234. Hence, divergence theorem is verifieg 9. Given the ux density B = 4 xy a+ 2x? ay C/m?, Evaluaty | both sides of divergence theorem for the region of | rectangular parallelopiped formed by the planes x = 0 & Ly 12064 trove &2,2=0t03, Solution: Divergence theorem is $8.8 =f wHyav rer Any 8+ 2084, = Dad + Dyys Dd, * Da= 4 xy, Dy= 2c, 3 Su) ata vo A ae +0siy RAS | (WB) ay val tea “hog boa! gf¥axayde Bix 2. MISS §Bidg “Bas Tides BB ak atig S51 BRS + Bua 6 (Ba (Boe spp HO ey Gee gen Goo) Loe ' Two uniform line charges each 20 nC/m are located aty » 25 tlm. Find the total electric flux leaving the surface of Hay daa, jB.d8 =f Gy at 20 en Gen = J Axy dy dz jy 23 % Ay dy dz =4x3, 2 oala Ve =4x3[ SP oay We dy da (84) [Bad =f (ny 4+ 228). ade (-4 o=o w= =~ f 2x2 dede “9-0 wedi 3 e 2a? dx dz = -2x3x| £]_ alread], J B.dS = f (Ary c+ 2374), dx da (444) 0-2) eo) ny 4d axa et -9-0 8 x dxdz=42 fy JB. dS = (axy 4, + 2x2 a). dx dy (-8) =0 @6) Ye Geo) JB.aS = § (Any Be + 2324). dx dy (449) =0 “G0 621) 6: =0+24-24240+ sphere if itis centered at A(3, 1, 0). iaving a radius of 2 m, if it is cet (2076 Ashwin) eatin eBlog eu 8 re a ee site le darge es (field point) - (Source deemie Lo Re ee d= 22-9 e See : Wika gi ere ae A-@anen Tenet stent cir 1.0) andra, He-FP-SP.-@3.-)-0.0-ayar5 35 weety _ pe YES=5=VB 6-3+9-1F+@-OP=2 e ere ae F+y-+=4___ ern ttas Ne ta “ | Tee pots where the Ine y = 1, 2 =1 cuts the sphere (yg < Ga? ez leaiated as: wise ¢ = 72 [B5379x10-5, + 0.01284, - 021345, « entsses, « G-Fe0-P+ Pato x-3h fam oe 0.029 &,- 0.029 83] ‘Thetr poiss are (24/3, 1,1) and (3-V,1, 1) ee Ee “eles ofthe lne segment that les within the Sphere (Is ZenPt a NG-V9-G VSP (as Gap = Vis Be Taek Zeal 7S *NOP + (1-1? +(4-1)2=Vi0m 0,0) = 33,43, The points wich the line y 22-1 cuts the sphere (is Se ee ae aa OF Cpet ena aly ‘ RaV9416=5 °° * Pee ef 1,-1) and Sf, 11” “ 2 = ROHL AO te 88 378,576, Vi : Fence tone es thn th pers E-EsE mee 9-6-BR Ga Cia. en ReEet Be? fs Theta renee a Sat _ =(2.014, + 3.009%; - 3.6288. + 4324-5768) PPh 20-10 5) esos inne a a eae “nacre 12 + (20 x 10-9) «Jia Now,D=eE ~~: . 93885,) C/mt Hee the tony J . = 8.854 x 10-7 (2.014. + 7.3294,- 93884) =13810-9¢ “lsc Nx eaving the surface of sphere (= } se TL an. Rber Cm infinite unigo 2 ioe space wi tatE®Pe=2 n/m les along the x : locsted at (0,0, charges of 8 nc each 8 00.0.2) and (0,001), pee iD R23 : 076 Chaitra (2077 Magh)] «Total elect Belge. a - Mecntel ory “Eee ey venas “8s : = BOO aya P actt me ce Hee oe P due to ‘two’ point charges is eae = 1*'sin 45%, ngs vyecorin theatrection of E iscalculated ag ‘ Unit ‘ ge TEOTOTE + A412) "E_ 14142.e+ 070TH, + 141428, « : TEL 24212 67 ic + 0.33344 + 0.667 &: Bis Pan ene u 1212 yp, commen eee De gi 2)3, 3) due Find the potential at point P ( toad, He ane od at (34,4), 1 nC/m uniform line charge ie we tifpotentialat(3,4,5)isOV. 2. ang, Solution: 8 bags oi say open N= Ve+V.= FeeR~Fpes ln) 4¢ig) 1+ Apolntcharge Qu= LuCisa(0,0 1nd ye we 0,-1).Find E in spherical coordinate system atP(1,2,3), Nowat point R(3,4,5), Solution: é ‘The sytem of charges mentioned in the question create a dipole. For dipdle, = 5-00 E = (2 cosb an) (Q= 1nC = 10- C(considering magnitude of ether charge) d=20 JO" Ore: Vi z 3 ‘ = cos? = cos: =) = 36.7% cos = cos: Ge 36.7 =(50.258°+208.2748)V/m ads is. LFV= pz sind, calculate the energy within thereon eed ‘ WU py reped, 2622, 0 4 (0, 0.3) respectively. — = Tao] INSIGHTS ON ENGINEERING ELECTROMAGNET® | 0 | i 2 : foe 2 [epnsindd, 49200804 + p* sind) [ive cosa, - Ho esi, Now, b= Hit sn) + pa? cos* + 9 sin’ | aa * ? 1°00 ahcowp] on E> (p's! ing +patcas* ¢psin?g) FEG, 60°, 2) = -[40 4, - 923764, + 1608) dv=p dp ido dz es aad (3, 60°, 2) = VEO} # (92376) -160 = 189.032 V/m, aus "AB y hc ah i; ef po col = 8.854210" » 189.032 = 1.673 «109 Cnt : (h.16) ii 62 te Mee oS ff (p%tsin® + pron | | 12D, | aD, 2M jeuge0 aet2 cee 0s sine) (odo dda), “ge i 3 92539) ee een f B >) 20¢,(p+1)z*sind, in Meee 1G ANG and 3 nCake located at (44 =-[zteaet- a .tifprdeos] 1,0, 1), and (1, 0, My i $58 tated so especie Fn the energy in = Dy, + Day Dae nae bina i s 2oeelpetaisne p= 40p1cosh u's Dy em % r a: plait tat (12 20elo* Matsa) 2p = 23 eaves cosd) “+ agi ae } at eq(p + 1}z.cos6] he Penta cg ton 0.0 due tf ane coe tes, 20% NEO 9 phy elation ao fee to Qi and Qs Y= potato ° ° duet Qrand| pe ao : my oo 9 pv(3, 60°, 2) =-6.689%10-H9C/m? 5 : poma) f BE & =f (408, - 92.3768, +1605 he eee an ea ripe ) = 0.21168, ~ 0.48868 + 0.84644 : a ed aid : 47, The conducting planes 2x'+ 3y = 12 and 2x ays sare is potentials of 100 V and 0 respectively. Let ¢ = £2 me EHD yaa Sm a esa " v: ; ame Stace Hein the anes eneLPr Unt VatA6,2,6) (0) Fat 76.2.6 oe e ean expect variation in potential ‘The planes are parallel, and so We re te ‘lection aan oo a Using the two boundary conditions, our general potential function cam be written 2: Muy) = A(ax + 3y — 12) + 100+ A(2x + 3y- 18) +0 or 6A=-100 : » Bord tuaey __ "PL siGiTs ow Enc iNEERING ELECTROMAGNETICS j 4 er eee) ope, ‘ose eo ew ontop O19) MAGA FSC~ ob * j yA us0312-10)2 1833, nO tore fto, B 4] a { 4, fia 20a s08,vim 4M NTE fal [ers- ee) Heme o 05.2.0, i # Fells soy vim incon 800% 0<4<90% glven the potential ld Te VA) = MP coso vs [2026 chat (2077 Ma) I { { ! | ies i 16, Find the. energy storéd’‘in: free. space the region = i ANETICS PROBLEMS SOLVED AND SCRAMBLEDIE Given the vector current density | J = 10p7z Ay — 40 co: ay Ss? ae : find the current flowing outward through the circular ithal p= 30 OROBLEMS SOLVED AND NOW D} = € and V = 8x?yz,'find (a) v at P(2, — equi vation of the equipotential surface tea 3) 0) the equation of the streamline through P ( a ee P (© the Laplace’ 'S equation? oes V satisfy soistion: a PG 1,3) b The equation: of the equipotential surface through P is calculated as: 2 Vs 8x?yz or, -96 = 8x*yz xyz +12 =0 978% (2)?* (C1) x3=-96V The equation of streamlines. satisfies 2 dy_E& d2_B av B Gx 7 By’ ax Ey’ N° dz E,* To find Ey, Ex, Ex, we first find . > av av ov Ee-we {Fe toy * 2] After solving, we get E = -(16xyz)ax— (8x22) ay ~/(8x2y) a2 Using, dy Ey my Ox > Ex ody. BxPz oF x ~—L6xyz ~ 2y or, 2ydy = xd Its integration yields 1 0 Yopxt+Cs To find C1, we put x= 2,y =-1- Cap =4 ey #C1 So,ye dye onayert 2a? Cte Sai see "dar we get; - ~~ Gimilarly on Using gx * Ex"* . ith: 9 is fi e he ») Byteyte 40 grid! 2 mit Andon using Se BW get | w-ye-8=20 | , i, ats | i treamlines viz, 2y? ~ x2, , we have three equations of s 2 one nix? + 14.=°0, and 22 = y? - 8 = 0. Any of these tye equations gives the equations of streamlines is 3D. i |. The Laplace's equation is valid for change free’ region. Here, volume change density can be calculated to be pv=V.D = V(toE) = €oV.(-VV) = -£0V2V: av av av. “esqueyay Since py is finite; the potential V.does not satisfy Laplace's equation. 2. Calculate numerical values for V and p, at point P in free : 2 7 ’ 4 spaceif v= 725? ang P(r= 0.5, 8 = 45°, $ = 60°). Solution: . > _2c0s | _ 2cos60° ae va Vex (os =4V a "Ust = Pe i Using, vev = -® : (0) oe =12/(,a”), 1 a 1 WV ea (@ o) *Fsind 3p (sno Y) el ae sin? ag? = Meme d (2002 2 _ a(-singy Poor” or) * isin oy i | 2eosd a 2 5 = PERSO Day p3y 20080 _ Aeosy " ae art ny rsin29 = ~ cose Tee SPaCe, € = & = B.854x10-12 F/ty: ee From equation (i), Pv=-e(V2y) = ~8.85410-e (Aas _ 2cosp\ rt Hin) Por 8.85410 -1| Aens6oe 2cos60° (0.5)* ~ (0. 5) sina | eee ee carrying = e0;0 5) ductoside gy nae *40,2,-2), Da ee th ve nL It 32), ClO, 2 -2), DOO, -2,-2) ise A, hy z ‘rection along A- B-C-p_. Fing neade caren 20, netic 4 Fj attne center of current carrying eaten PRO Cay oe coordinates Of square wil sugest he iy Vector, tlces oF p23) MOBI Dio Magnetic field at center O due to CD conductoris ' Hi Fi = jqplsinae = sine] ay where y= 8,%0,=-8) 2068) Fe 4 p=2,c= 45%, 4) =-45° HS, + 205 gat Binas Hea = Fee (sinds* + sind") 3) = 41.1258¢A/m Due to symmetry, field due to loop at center is Wehave, =F Con -sinas) 4, H= 4Hc) =~4.501 4 A/m i 4 ' 4 : (@) Evaluate the closed line integral of H from P(5, 4 1) to vn) -o10, * Pa(S, 6,1) to Ps(O, 6 1) to Pa(O, 4,1) to Ps using straight line ++ OcAxai A/m. (b) Determine the 0A (given), p= 5, ay =Aords=4 0 2 “Fang in (21.89) segments, if H = O.ty%ax cae PENN) ti sige vst quotient of the closed line integral and the area enclosed by 500594, aia ¢ Oj the path as an approximation to (Vsti: ( Determin e ore Goat) (aii), atthe center of the area. ‘TS6] INSIGHTS ON ENGINEERING ELECTROMAGNETICS ti aloe eile ea Th ety etee we? ty f wwastt (ays) tarhanysy (olla Oy!» rf Genter ® @, a 4), assy i (OTDelag ay 0. lanai)" °8%5) 4.0784 yg ° be iz a atys62e) h Rake fi ital quate Doth sides of Stoke’ [eas 1% Fh ly ae the so rte tae? i mt (éxto (Y= 6 2=1)e 40 | surface ave ted drecton, " PSIS90°, acpcoge, Pa ® Rare Dar : tsa aes, “-. aise is 4 W se Mah id esse ) ga Uf = [OBB sy : Sys oo = i (atytae +0880 “yin (atx=0,2=1)<9° nce meron 10 = AS vasinteoss n=, 2 sind dO dé ar 20cost i (sind a8 db) 90° 90° = [20s cosd d0.do= rt vf inmate * Now, RHLS.= ‘The closed path which encloses the given surfaces Tia] WSVGHTS ON ENGINEERING ELECTROMAGNETS | P| "and the amplitude of displacemene, a gH 5s : aeB = . pita ath Ia t if 5 re with a large power transfonT *tenyy, fateh | spat 566*10-*2)4, TEE Where ah: _ eozsiniotea) (axa) 77+ 125 Vey A/m. ili -z Motional emt 2 g gt gx He Te, a6 gy © 2 2.sint0% by? =-0.04 sintor y wena OF no ‘ . ccigieeat ir space, J =! conductors placed at x=0 ang poral ‘consider two parallel 20° mW Sq hie magnetic field B= 6a “me A ish resig, de 4, i Ae end and a condu; 2| dex afey .d at one end ar icting 0 10%cos(877+ 1256610) ate connecte voltmeter Is rd with velocity V = 18a, m/s, caj"t f _af10%cos(377t + 1.2566 x 10-4 ele ne sliding to tage and show the Polarity of iygy y the Indu ter: 12073 ct f tage acrossthe voltmeter. " Choy 10 x -si Z voltage : ed i 2-106 1.2566 % 104 sin 877+ 13565< 300, Solutlom: =” ig 21,2566 sin(377t +1.2566 10%) 4, s/n 2 Amplitude of displacement current densy Guy = 12546 A/m? Given the magnetic flux density B = 2104 caso) sin(0.01x}4 1, find: (a) the magnetic ux passing through the surface z= 0,0-

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