DeMeyeretal - 2002 - Annotated Check List of Host Plants

~ "-~ ~\"( ~
KONINKLIJK MUSEUM MU SEE ROYAL DE

VO OR MIDDEN-AFRIKA L'AFRIQUE CENTRALE
TE RVUREN, BELGIE TERVUREN, BELGIQUE
ZODLOGISCHE DOCUMENTATIE VOL. 27 DOCUMENTATION ZOOLOGIQUES
ANNOTATED CHECK LIST OF HOST PLANTS FOR

AFROTROPICAL FRUIT FLIES (DIPTERA:
TEPHRITIDAE) OF THE GENUS CERATITIS
r "-
LISTE COMMENTEE DES PLANTES HOTES DES
MOUCHES DES FRUITS (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE)
AFROTROPICALES DU GENRE CERATITIS
Marc DEMEYER, Robert S. COPELAND, Slawomir A. Lux, Mervyn MANSELL,

Serge QUILICI, Robert WHARTON, Ian M. WHITE, Nikolaus J. ZENZ
2002
cover: Ceratitis cap itata female ovipositing on orange
(photograph by R.S. Copeland )
© 2002 Mu see royal de l'Afrique centrale

Toute reproduction de cette publication, que ce soit parimpression,
ph oto-offset, photocopie, microfilm ou tout autre moyen,
est interdite sans l' autorisation ecri te prealab le du
Musee royal de I' Afrique centrale,
Leuvensesteen weg 13, B-3080 Tervure n
ISB N 90-75894-48 - 1
D 2002/0 254/06
© 2002 Royal Museum for Central Africa

A ll rights reserve d. No part of this publication ma y be reproduced,
stored in retrieval system, or transmitted in any form
or by any means without priorpermission from the
Roya l Mu seum for Central Africa
Leuv ensesteenweg 13, B-30 80 Tervuren, Belgium
ANNOTATED CHECK LIST OF HOST PLANTS FOR AFROTROPICAL
FRIDT FLIES (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE) OF THE GENUS CERATITIS
LISTE COMMENTEE DES PLANTES HOTES DES MOUCHES DES

FRIDTS (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE) AFROTROPICALES DU GENRE
CERATITIS
Marc DE MEYER
Entomology Section, Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika, Leuvensesteenweg 13, B-3080,
Tervuren, Belgium; demeyer@africamuseum.be
Robert S. COPELAND
Department of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 77843, USA, &
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, Box 30772 , 00506 Nairobi, Kenya;
rcopeland@icipe.org
Slawomir A. Lu x
African Fruit Fly Initiative, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, Box 30772,
00506 Nairobi, Kenya; slux@icipe.org
Mervyn MANSELL
National Collection of Insects, Plant Protection Research Institute, Private Bag X 134, 0001
Pretoria South Africa; vrehmwm@plant5 .agric.za
Serge QUILICI
Centre de Cooperation internationale en Recherche agronomique pour Ie Developpement,
Departement des Productions Fruitieres et Horticoles, Pole de Protection des Plantes, 7 Chemin
de l'IRAT, 97410 St-Pierre, La Reunion (France); quilici@cirad.fr
Robert WHARTON
Department of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA;
rawbaw2@neo .tamu.edu
IanM. WHITE
Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5BD London,
UK; imw@nhm.co.uk
Nikolaus J. ZENZ
African Fruit Fly Initiative, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, Box 30772,
00506 Nairobi, Kenya (current address : Syngenta Crop Protection AG, Ecological Sciences, CH-
4002 Basel, Switzerland; nikolaus.zenz@syngenta.com)
•
TABLE OF CONTENTS / TABLE DES MATI ERE S
ABSTRACT 7
RESUME 7
S AMENVATTING 7
INTRODUCTION 9
M ATERIAL AND METIIODS 9
INTRODUCTION 13
M ATERIEL ET METIIOD ES 13
SECTION 1: LIST BY FRUIT FLY SPECIES
LI STE PAR ESPECE DE MOUCHE DES FRUITS 17
S ECTION 2: LI ST BY HOST PLANT, ORDERED PER FAMILY
LISTE PAR PLANTE HOTE, CLASSEES PAR FAMILLE 47
S ECTION 3: ALPHABETICAL LIST OF HOST PLANT NAMES
L ISTE ALPHABETIQUE DES NOMS DES PLANTES HOTES 77
A CKNOWLEDGEMENTS 89
RERMERCIEMENTS 89
REFERENCES 90
5
ABSTRACT
This paper provides host plant data for all Afrotropical representatives of the genus Ceratitis
MeLEAY (Diptera, Tephritidae). The records are based on museum specimens, recent collecting
efforts and literature references. They are grouped according to fly species and host plant species,
and categorised according to the reliability of the record. Annotations for the individual records
are given where deemed necessary.
Key-words: Tephritidae, Ceratitis , host plants, Afrotropical
RES UME
Le present article fournit des donnees sur les plantes hates de toutes les especes afrotropicales du
genre Ceratitis MeLEAY (Diptera, Tephritidae). Les donnees sont basees sur des specimens de
museums, sur de recents travaux de collecte et sur la litterature existante. Elles sont groupees
selon les especes de mouches des fruits et les especes de plantes hates, et classees selon le degre
de confiance pouvant leur etre attribue, Lorsque necessaire, des precisions particulieres sont
apportees pour certaines donnees individuelles.
Mots-cles : Tephritidae, Ceratitis , plantes-hotes, Afrotropiques
SAME NVATTING
Dit artikel geeft gastplant data voor aile afrotropische vertegenwoordigers van het genus Ceratitis
MeLEAY (Diptera, Tephritidae). De gegevens zijn gebaseerd op specimens uit museum collecties,
recente verzamelacties en literatuur referenties . Zij zijn zowel gegroepeerd volgens vliegensoort
als volgens gastplant, en gecatalogiseerd volgens betrouwbaarheid van de informatie .
Bijkomende bemerkingen voor individuele data zijn voorzien waar nodig.
Sleutelwoorden: Tephritidae, Ceratitis, gastplanten, Afrotropisch
7
po
INTRODUCTION
Fruit flies are considered as a major pest of fruit and vegetable crops throughout the world.
Within the Afrotropical region, the genus Ceratitis McLEAY with 88 species currently
recognised, is considered as one of the most important groups, attacking a wide variety of exotic
commercia l and indigenous wild fruits. However, so far only the widespread mediterranean fruit
fly, Ceratitis capitata (WIEDEMANN) has been the subject of a world wide study on host plant
range (LIQUIDO et al., 1998). Recently a number of host plant lists were published for fruit flies
from the Oriental and Australian regions (ALLWOOD et al., 1999; HANCOCK et al., 2000;
TSURUTA et al., 1997) and one for Anastrepha records from the Neotropical region is
forthcoming (NORRBOM, pers. comm.). Very little attention has been paid to host surveys on the
African mainland or adjacent islands despite the presence of some majo r polyphagous pests like
the medfly (Ceratitis capitata), the Natal fruit fly (Ceratitis (Pterandrus) rosa KARSCH), and the
mango fruit fly (Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) cosyra (WALKER» . Only WHITE & ELSON-HARRIS
(1992) summarised host plant records for the major pests and QUlLICI & JEUFFRAULT (2001)
recently provided an annotated and illustrated checklist for the islands Mauritius, Reunion and the
Seychelles in the Indian Ocean.
With recent taxonomic revisions of all representatives of the genus Ceratitis published or
finalised (DE MEYER, 1996, 1998, 2000; DE MEYER & COPELAND, 2001; DE MEYER &
FREIDBERG, in prep.), a clear recognition of species within this group is now possible. These
revisions have shown that several of the previous records on host plants were based on erroneous
identifications of the flies.
Within the framework of the African Fruit Fly Initiative (AFFI), a programme co-ordinated by S.
Lux at the International Centre for Insect Physiology and Ecology (Nairobi, Kenya), several
projects were undertaken to broaden our knowledge of host plant range for African fruit flies.
This has lead us to undertake the present annotated checklist. We aim at bringing together all
presently known host records for the representatives of the genus Ceratitis, based on recent
surveys, collection specimens, literature records and unpublished notes. The geographic scope of
the present list is all records for the Afrotropical region in the zoogeographical sense (i.e. the
African continent south of the Sahara, excluding the Mediterranean region, but including the
adjacent islands of the Atlantic and Indian Oceans.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
The present list is based on a relational database developed by M. DE MEYER, that comprises all
collection and literature data for the genus Ceratitis in Africa. This includes all available
information associated with particular specimens or literature references like locality and date of
collecting, collector, sex of specimen, collection depository, associated literature records, host
plant (if known) and association with relation to collecting effort (reared, found on, or other
associations), as well as any additional information (collecting reference numbers, lures, trap
type, habitat description when given, etc.). At the time of writing, this database comprises more
than 4000 block records, representing over 12000 specimens. Furthermore, these records are
linked to approximately 750 localities, and 350 associated host-plants. Forty-nine percent of the
entered block records have host-plant data associated with them, representing host-plants for 70%
of the known Ceratitis species.
9
An extensive amount of these data is based upon recent surveys in Kenya undertaken by R.
COPELAND, as part of USAID and USDA projects, funded throu gh Texas A&M University. In
total 2004 collections (480958 fruits) were collected from 518 plant species, representing 88
families (COPELAND et al., in press). Twenty-seven percent of the collections produced tephritids.
Additional records were obtained through a rearing survey from mangoes (Mangife ra indica L.)
by AFFI/ICIPE and by a collaborative trappin g programme by AFFI/ICIPE and the Royal
Museum for Central Africa in several African countries (co-ordinated by S. LUX, M. DE MEYER
and N. ZENZ).
For older records , specimens from the collections of the following institutions were studied, and
their holding s are completely or largely included in the database:
AMGS: Albany Museum, Grahamstown, South Africa

AMNH: American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA
BMNH: Natural History Museum, London, UK
BPBM: Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, USA
CASC : California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, USA
CIRAD: Centre de cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le
Developpement, Montpellier, France
CMNH : Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburgh, USA
CNEARC: Centre National d'Etudes Agronomiques des Regions Chaudes, Montpellier, France
DPVM: Direction for Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Madagascar
FSCA: Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Gainesville, USA
HNHM: Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budap est, Hungary
ICIPE: International Centre for Insect Physiology and Ecology, Nairobi, Kenya
IZUSN: Instituto di Zoologia, Universita degli Studia di Napoli, Portici , Italy
KBIN: Koninklijk Belgisch Instituu t voor Natuurwetenschappen, Brussel, Belgium
KiViMA: Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika, Tervuren, Belgium
MDAC : Mauritius Department of Agriculture Collection, Mauritius
MNHN: Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France
MSNM : Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Milan, Italy
NHMB: Naturhistorisches Museum Basel, Switzerland
NHMW: Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Austria
NMBZ: Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe, Bulaw ayo, Zimbabwe
NMKE: National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
NMSA: Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
PCBM : Private Collection Bernh ard Merz, Geneve, Switzerland
PPRI: Plant Protection Research Institut e, Pretoria, South Africa
SAMC: South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa
SMNS : Staatlichen Museum fur Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Germany
SMWN: National Museum of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia
TAMU: Texas A & M Universi ty, College Station, USA
TAU!: Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel -
UMO: University Museum, Oxford, UK
USNM : United States National Museum of Natural History, Washington D.C., USA
UWN: Universiteit Wageningen, The Netherlands
ZMHB: Museum fur Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitat, Berlin, Germany
ZMUC : Zoological Museum, Copenhagen, Denmark
10
The majority of these collection specimens were verified by M. DE MEYER. Additional parts were
verified by M. MANSELL and 1. WHITE (visit to NMBZ; part of holdings of BMNH and PPRl).
Special attention was given to the voucher specimens still present in collections of BPBM, PPRl
and USNM with regard to the USDA financed expeditions of 1935-36 and 1948-51 to Africa in
search of natural enemies of the mediterranean fruit fly (BIANCHI & KRAUSS, 1936, 1937; VAN
ZWALUWENBURG & MCGOUGH, 1936; CLAUSEN et al., 1965). These expeditions yielded a wealth
of information on hosts for several Ceratitis species but part of the older identifications turned
out to be erroneous and are corrected here.
In addition literature records that could not be confirmed are also included in the database. All
available records are presented. Since several of them could be questionable or unusual, the data
are grouped in a number of categories . Two main categories are recognised with in total five
different subcategories (indicated by a capital letter A,B,C,D or E):
Reared material: only records that are with certainty based on reared material (i.e. material from
the recent surveys) or for which it is explicitly and unambiguously indicated (in the literature or
on the specimen label) that it was obtained through rearing.
A: reared material, that was seen and for which the identification was checked by at least one of
the co-authors (in most cases M. DE MEYER, M. MANSELL or 1. WHITE). We include here also all
rearing records for Mauritius, Reunion and the Seychelles that were listed by QUILICI &
JEUFFRAULT (2001).
B : reared material, that was not verified by any of the co-authors (i.e. no specimens seen) but for
which the identification was deemed reliable (i.e. published records by known specialists).
C : reared material, that could not be verified and for which the identification might be
questionable (e.g. studies such as those by BIANCHI & KRAUSS (1936) for which only a portion of
the voucher specimens could be located, and at least some of these specimens were misidentified;
some records in LEPELLEY (1959), etc.)
Associated specimens: this includes all records based on casual observations of a fly found
resting on a particular plant or any other association like collected with lure traps in the vicinity
of a certain plant, etc. Also included are those records for which the record of the host plant was
ambiguous, i.e. when it could not be concluded with certainty whether the material was reared or
not.
D: associated material for which the identification was checked or deemed reliable
E: associated material that could not be verified and for which the identification might be
questionable.
For all subcategories B to E, the record is accompanied by an annotation discussing the origin of
the record and its status (these annotations are only given in English). Confirmation in the above
cases only means confirmation of the fly species, not of the host. For the latter we had to rely on
the names provided in the literature or on the specimen labels (except for material collected
11
through the recent surveys mentioned above, for which voucher specimens of the host plants
were collected and identification verified by specialists).
Records based on a single specimen are indicated with an ,*, next to the code for the category.
This is only done for records of the category 'A', hence the reared material that could be
confirmed (unless it was taken from an unconfirmed reference that clearly indicates it concerns
single specimen record). Literature records that proved to be erroneous, as a result of our
examination of material on which they were based, are not repeated in the lists.
The data are presented in two main sections. Section 1 comprises a list according to the fly
species. This list is fully annotated and also categorises records according the country of origin.
This to allow any study for geographical variation in host range for a given species. Each record
line is given an unique reference number. Section 2 lists the same data by plant species (ordered
per family). The country information is omitted here and only the 'highest' category is given.
Also the annotations are not repeated but the unique reference numbers are included for
categories B-E allowing cross reference to the first section. A third section lists alphabetically
the generic names of the host plants, with reference to the family they belong to.
For the fly names the revisions of DE MEYER (1996, 1998, 2000), DE MEYER & COPELAND
(2001) and DE MEYER & FREIDBERG (in prep) are followed. We refer the reader to these works
for notes on synonymy and priority of names within the genus Ceratitis. At the end of the list, we
include 10 species new to science and hitherto undescribed. They will be included in the revision
of the subgenus Pteran drus (DE MEYER & FREIDBERG, in prep) and are listed here with a two
letter code. For generic plant names in current use and their higher ranking (family level) we
largely follow BRUMMITT (1992) and MABBERLEY (1997). Otherwise botanical nomenclature
follows largely the Missouri Botanical Garden database "W3TROPICOS" and the International
Plant Names Index database.
12
F
INTRODUCTI ON
Les mouches des fruits sont considerees comm e des ravageurs de grande importanc e econornique
sur les cultures fruitieres et maraicheres dans Ie monde entier. Dans la region afrotropicale, Ie
genre Ceratitis McLEAY, avec 88 especes decrites, est considere comme I' un des groupes les plus
importants, attaquant une grande variete de fruits exotiques commerciaux et de fruits indigenes
sauvages. Jusqu ' a present toutefois, seule une espece cosmopolite, la mouche mediterraneenne
des fruits Ceratitis cap itata (WIEDEMANN) a fait I' objet d'une etude approfondie de sa gamme de
piantes hates au niveau mondi al (LIQUIDO et al., 1998). Recemment, un certain nombre de listes
de plantes hates ont ete publi ees pour les mouches des fruits des regions orientale et australienne
(ALLWOOD et al., 1999 ; HANCOCK et al., 2000 ; TSURUTA et al., 1997) et une autre est en
preparation pour les Anastrepha de la region neotropicale (NORRBOM, com. pers.). Sur Ie
continent africain et les Iles voisines, peu d' enquetes ont ete realisees sur les plantes hat es, en
depit de la presence dans cette region de certains ravageurs pol yphages importants comme la
mouche mediterraneennc des fruits (Ceratitis capitata), la mouche ' du Natal (Ceratitis
(Pterandrus) rosa KARSCH), et la mouche de la mangue (Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) cosy ra
(WALKER)). Seuls WHITE & ELSON-HARRIS (1992) ont resume les mentions de plant es hates pour
les principales especes d'importance economi que et QUILICI & JEUFFRAULT (200 1) ont foumi
recemment une liste commentee et illustree pour les iles de Maurice, La Reunion et les
Seychelles dans l' Ocean indien. Avec les recentes revisions taxonomiques de tous les
representants du genre Ceratitis publiees ou en preparation (DE MEYER, 1996, 1998, 2000; DE
MEYER & COPELAND, 2001 ; DE MEYER & FREIDBERG, en prep .), une reconnaissance precise des
especes au sein de ce groupe est maintenant possible. Ces revisions ont montre que plusieurs des
anciennes menti ons de plantes hat es etaient basees sur des identifications erronees des espe ces de
mouches. Dans Ie cadre de l'African Fruit Fly Initiative (AFFI), programme coordonne par S.
Lux Ii I' International Centre for Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE, Nairobi Kenya),
plusieurs projets ont ete mis en ceuvre en vue d' elargir nos connaissances sur la gamme de plantes
hates des especes de Tephritidae africaines. Ceci nous a conduit Ii entreprendre la redaction de la
presente liste commentee, Notre objectif etait de rassembler tous les mentions existantes de
plantes hates pour les representants du genre Ceratitis, basees sur les enquetes recentes, sur les
specimens de collections, sur la litterature publiee et les notes ou rapports non publies. Le champ
geographique de la presente liste concem e toutes les mentions pour la region afrotropicale au
sens zoogeographique (c'est-a-dire Ie continent africain au sud du Sahara, Ii I' exclusion de la
region mediterraneenne, mais incluant les iles voisines des Oceans atlantique et indien .
MATERIEL ET METHODES
La presente liste est basee sur une base de donnee developpee par M. DE MEYER, qui comprend
toutes les donnees des collections et de la litterature pour Ie genre Ceratitis en Afrique. Ceci
inclue toute l'information disponible associee Ii des specimens particuliers ou des references de la
litterature comme la localite et la date de collecte, Ie recolteur, Ie sexe du specimen, la collection
de depot, les refere nces bibliographiques associees, la plante hote (Iorsqu'elle est connue) et
l'association avec l'intensite de I' effort de collecte (elevee, trouvee sur, ou d'autres associations),
ainsi que de nombreuses autres informations comp lementaires (numetos de reference de la
collecte, attractifs, type de piege, description de I'habitat lorsqu 'il est precise, etc.). Au moment
de la redaction de la presente synthese, cette base comprend plu s de 4000 donnees, represe ntant
13
plus de 12 000 specimens. De plus, ces donnees sont liees a environ 750 localites, et 350 plantes
hates associees. Quarante-neuf pour cent des donnees saisies comprennent des informations sur
les plantes hotes associees, indiquant les plantes hates de 70% des especes de Ceratitis connues.
Une large proportion de ces donnees est basee sur les recentes enquetes entreprises au Kenya par
R . COPELAND, dans Ie cadre de projets de I'USAID et de I'USDA, finances par Ie biais de la
Texas A&M University. Au total, 2004 recoltes (490958 fruits) ont ete collectes a part ir de 518
especes de plantes hates, appartenant a88 familles (Copeland et al., sous presse). Vingt-sept pour
cent de ces recol tes ont donne lieu it I'emergence d'adultes de Tephritidae. Des donnees
complemen taires ont ete obtenues lors de coll ectes de fruits de manguier (Mangifera indica 1.)
par I'AFFI I ICIPE et lors d'un programme de piegeage coordonne par !' AFFI I ICIPE et Ie
Musee Royal d'Afrique Centrale dans differents pays africains (coordonne par S. LUx, M. DE
MEYER et N. ZENZ).
Pour les donnees plus anciennes, des specimens des institutions suivantes ont ete etudies , qui sont
entierement ou largement incluses dans la base de donnees:
AMGS : Albany Museum, Grahamstown, Afrique du Sud
AMNH : American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA
BMNH : Natural History Museum, Londres, Royaume-Uni
BPBM : Bernice P. Bishop Museum , Hono lulu, USA
CASC : California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco , USA
CIRAD : Centre de cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour Ie
Developpernent, Montp ellier, France
CMNH : Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburg, USA
CNEARC : Centre National d' Etudes Agronomiques des Regions Chaudes , Montpellier, France
DPVM : Direction de la Protection des Plantes, Ministere de I'Agriculture, Madagascar
FSCA : Florida State Collec tion of Arthropods, Gainesville, USA
HNHM : Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Hongrie, Budapest, Hongrie
ICIPE : International Centre for Insect Physiology and Ecology, Nairobi, Kenya
IZUSN : Instituto di Zoo logia, Unive rsita degli Studia di Napoli , Portici, Italie
ISBN : Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles , Bruxelles, Belgique
MDAC : Mauritius Department of Agriculture Collection, He Maurice
MRAC : Musee Royal de I' Afrique Centrale, Terv uren, Belg ique
MNHN : Museum Nat ional d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France
MSNM : Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Milan, Italie
NHMB : Naturhi storisches Museum Basel, Suisse
NHMW : Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienne, Aut riche
NMBZ : Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe, Bul awayo, Zimbabwe
NMKE: Nationa l Muse ums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
NMSA : Natal Museum, Pietermarit zburg, Afrique du Sud
PCBM : Collection Privee Bernhard Merz, Geneve, Suisse
PPRI : Plant Protection Research institue, Pretoria, Afrique du Sud
SAMC : South African Museum, Le Cap, Afrique du Sud
SMNS : Staatlichen Museum fur Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Allemagne
SMWN : National Museum of Namibia, Wind hoek , Nam ibie
TAMU : Texas A&M University, College Station, USA
TAU! : Tel Aviv Unive rsity, Tel Aviv, Israel
UMO : University Muse um, Oxford, Royaume-Uni
14
USNM : United States National Museum of Natural History, Washington D.C., USA
UWN : Universiteit Wageningen, Pays-Bas
ZMHB : Museum fur Naturknnde der Hurnboldt-Universitaat, Berlin , Allemagne
ZMUC : Zoological Museum, Copenhague, Danemark
La majorite de ces specimens de collection a ete verifiee par M. DE MEYER. D'autres ont ete
verifies par M. MANSELL et I. WHITE (visite au NMBZ ; une partie des specimens du BMNH et
du PPRl). Une attention particuliere a ete apportee aux voucher specimens encore presents dans
les collections du BPBM, du PPRI et de I'USNM en ce qui coneerne les expeditions financees
par I'USDA en 1935-36 et 1948-51 en Afrique it la recherche d'ennemis naturels de la mouche
mcditerraneenne des fruits (BIANCHI & KRAuss, 1936, 1937; VAN ZWALUWENBURG &
Mc GOUGH, 1936; CLAUSEN et al., 1965). Ces expeditions ont fourni nne masse d'informations
sur les hotes de plusieurs especes de Ceratitis mais nne partie des anciennes identifications se
sont revelees erronees et sont corrigees ici.
Par ailleurs, des references de la Iitterature qui n'ont pu etre confirmees sont aussi incluses dans
la base de donnees. Toutes les mentions disponibles sont presentees. Plusieurs d'entre elles etant
douteuses ou inhabituelles, les donnees sont groupecs en un certain nombre de categories. Deux
categories principales sont reconnues avec au total 5 sons-categories (indiquees par une lettre
majuscule A, B, C, D ou E).
Materiel issu d'elevage : dcsigne seulement les donnees qui sont basees avec certitude sur du
materiel issu d'el evage (par exemple Ie materiel des enquetes recent es) ou pour lesquelles il est
mentionne de facon explicite et non-equivoque (dans la litterature ou sur I'etiqucttc du specimen)
qu' elles sont obtenues de materiel issu d'elevage.
A : materiel issu delevage, qui a ete observe et pour lequell'identification a ete verifiee par au
moins l'un des co-auteurs (dans la plupart des cas M. DE MEYER, M. MANSELL OU I. WHITE).
Nous incluons egalernent ici toutes les mentions de materiel issu d' elevage de Maurice, La
Reunion et les Seychelles listees par QUILICI & JEUFFRAULT (2001).
B : materiel issu d'elevage, qui n'a pas ete verifie par l'un des co-auteurs (par exemple aucun des
specimens n'a ete vu) mais pour lequel I'identification a ete consideree comme fiable (par
exemple des mentions publiees par des specialistes reconnus).
C : materiel issu d'elevage, qui n' a pu etre verifie et pour lequell' identification peut etre mise en
doute (par exemple des etudes telles que celie de BIANCHI & KRAuss (1936) pour laquelle
seulement nne partie des voucher specimens a pu etre localisee, et pour laquelle au moins une
partie de ces specimens ont fait I'objet d'une erreur d'identification, certaines mentions de I.E
PELLEY (1959), etc.).
Specimens associes : designe toutes les mentionsbasees sur des observations ponctuelles d'une
mouche trouvee au repos sur une plante particuliere ou toute autre association comme la collecte
dans un piege it proximite d'une certaine plante, etc. Sont egalement designees sous ce terme les
mentions pour lesquelles les donnees sur la plante hote sont ambigues, par exemple quand il ne
peut etre conclu avec certitude si Ie materiel est issu ou non d'elevage.
15
D : materiel associe pour lequ el l'identification a ete verifiee ou a semble fiable.
E : materiel asso cie qui n' a pu etre verifi e et pour lequell 'identifi cation peu t etre mise en doute.
Po ur toutes les sons-categories B a E, la m ention est accompagnee d'une note discutant I'origine
de la mention et son statut (ces notes sont se ulement donnees en angl ais). Dans ces cas-la, une
confmnation signifie con firmation de I' espece de mouc he, et non de la plante hote, Pour cette
derniere, nous avons dfi nous baser sur les noms mentionnes dans la litterature ou sur I' etiquette
du speci men (sauf pour Ie materiel collecte lors des recentes enquetes mentionnees plus haut,
pour lesqu elles des voucher specimens des plantes hotes ont ete collectes et I'identification
verifiee par des specialistes).
Les donnees basees sur un seu l spec imen sont indiq uees avec un e asterique (*) a cote du code de
la categorie. Ceci n 'a ete fait que pour les donnees de Ie categoric « A », et done pour du materiel
issu d ' elevage qui pouvait etre confirme (a moins qu 'il ne soi t repri s d ' une reference non
confirme e indiquant clairement qu 'il s'agissait d 'un seul specimen) . Les donnees de la litterature
qui se sont averees erronees, apres que nous ayons examine Ie materiel sur lequel elles etaient
basees, ne sont pas reprises dans les listes .
Les donn ees sont presentees selon deux principales sections . La sect ion I comprend une liste par
espece de mouche des fruits. Cette liste est accompagnee de notes completes et classe les donnees
en fonction du pays d ' origine. Ceci perm et toute etude des vari ations geographiques de la gamrne
de plantes hote s pour un e espece donnee. A chaque ligne de donnees est attribue un unique
numero de reference. La section 2 liste les meme s donnees par esp ece de pl ante hote (classees par
famille). L' information sur les pays n' est pas repri se ici et seule est indiquee la « plu s h aute »
categoric. De meme les notes ne sont pas repetees mais les numeros de reference uniques sont
inclus pour les categories B-E permettant une con sultation cro isee avec la section I. Une
troisieme section donne la liste alph abetiqu e des noms de genre des plantes hotes, en reference
avec la famille a laquelle ils appartiennent.
Pour les nom s d ' especes de Tephritidae, les revisions de DE M EYER (1996, 1998, 200 0), DE
MEYER & COPELAND (200 1) et DE MEYER & FREIDBERG (en preparation) ont ete suivies. Nous
renvoyons Ie lecteur aces travaux pour les notes sur les synonym ies et la priorite des noms au
sein du genre Ceratitis. En fin de liste, nous incluons dix especes nouvelles pour la science et
encore non decrites. Elles figureron t dans la revision du sous-genre Pterandrus (D E MEYER &
FREIDBERG, en preparation) et sont Iistee s ici avec un code a deux lettres. Pour les nom s de
genres des plantes d 'usage actue l et leur classific ation au niveau de la famille nous avons suivi
largement BRUMMITT (1992) et MABBERLEY (1997). Par ailleurs, la nomenclature botanique suit
largement celie de la base de donnees du Missouri Botanical Garden « W3TROPICOS » et de la
base de donnees de l'International Plant Name s Ind ex.
16
r
SECTION 1
LIST BY FRUIT FLY SPECIES
LIS TE PAR ESPECE DE MOUCHE DES FRUITS
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) acicularis (Munro)
R ear ed :
STERCULIACEAE Cola cordifolia Ivory Coast A
Associations:
RUBIACEAE Coffea sp. Angola D 2
("found in leaflitter in coffee forest" according to label on speci men)
Ceratitis (Cerata/aspis) aliena (Bezzi)
R ear ed:
SOLANACEAE Solanum nigrum Kenya A 3
(vbred ex black Solanum" according to label on specimen = pro bably Solanum nigrum )
South Africa A 4
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) anonae Graham
Rear ed:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Cameroon A 5
Ivary Coast A 6
Mali A 7
ANNONACEAE Annona muricata Ghana A 8
Annona senegalensis Central African Rep. A 9
Artabotrys monteiroae Kenya A 10
Rollinia mucosa Congo (D.R.) A 11
BURSERACEAE "Burceracea" sp. Cameroon A 12
("ex Burceracea" according to label on specimens ; host name could not be verified. Collected by McGough on USDA expedi tion to
western Africa in 1936, but not men tioned in Van Zwaluwenb urg & McGough ( 1936»
CECROPIACEAE Myrianthus arboreus Cameroon A 13
Congo (D.R.) A 14
Uganda A 15
Myrianthus sp. Cameroon A 16
CLUSIACEAE "Guttiferae" sp. Cameroon A 17
("ex Guttifera e" {= Clusiaceae] according to label on specimens ; host name co uld not be verified. Collected by McGoug h on US DA
.. expedition to western Africa in 1936)
COMBRETACEAE Terminalia catapp a Congo (D.R.) A t8
DICHAPETALACEAE Dichapetalum bangii Congo (D.R.) A 19
EUPHORBIACEAE Drypetes cf sp inoso-dentata var.
longipedonculata Congo (D.R.) C 20
(Mentioned by Schedl (1960); not confirmed)
17
FABACEAE
FLACOURTIACEAE
LAURACEAE
MENISPERMACEAE
MORACEAE
MYRTACEAE
Congo (D.R .) *A
Kenya A
Coffea sp. Cameroon A
Leptactina platyphy l/a Kenya A
Omaralia _~alycilla Congo (D.R.) *A
Citrus x paradisi Cameroon A
Citrus sinensis Guinea A
Citrus sp. Ivory Co~st A
Nephelium lappa ceum Congo (D.R .) *A
Pancovia laurentii Congo (D.R.) A
Chrysop hyllum sp. Togo A
Englerophytum oblanceolatum Kenya A
18
Mimu sops sp. Congo (D.R.) A 65
Pou teria altissima Kenya A 66
Synsepalum brevipes Kenya A 67
SOLANACEAE Solanum mauritianium Kenya A 68
STERCULIACEAE Theobroma cacao Congo (D.R.) A 69
Sao Tome & Pr incipe A 70
Tanzania C 71
(Mentioned by En twistle (19 72) ; not confirmed)
Uganda B 72
(material in TAU! collection acco rding to Fre idb erg (pers. comm.); n ot confirmed)
Associations:
ANNONACEA E Annona mannti Congo (D .R.) D 73
("sur Anona man ti" acc ording to label on specimen)
Annona sp. Congo (D .R.) D 74
(Association unclear, specimen labell ed "anona ")
ARECACEAE Areca sp. Congo (D.R.) D 75
(Associ atio n unc lear; speci men labelle d "fruits d'Al'eca )
CECROPIACEAE Myrianthus sp. Congo (D.R.) D 76
(Association unclea r; specimen labelled "fruits de Myrianthus ")
COMBRETACEAE Terminalia sp. Congo (D.R.) D 77
("sur Terminalia" and "fr uits de Terminalia " acc ording to labels on specimens)
EUPHORBIACEAE Croton sp . Kenya D 78
("cau ght on Croton" according to label on specimen)
FLACOURTIACEAE Dovyalis sp. Congo (D.R.) D 79
("sur Aberia" acc ord ing to label on specim en)
MORACEAE Ficus sp. Ivory Coast D 80
("sur Ficus " according to label on specimen )
RUBIACEAE Coffea sp. Congo (D.R.) D 81
(t'recol te sur cafeier" according to label on spe cimen)
RUTACEAE Citrus sinensis Congo (D.R.) D 82
("sur oranges" according to label on spe cimen)
Citrus X p aradisi Ghana D 83
("on grape fruit" according to label on specimen )
Citrus sp. Congo (D .R.) D 84
(Associatio n uncl ear; specimen labelled "citrus verger")
Uganda D 85
("on citr us " according to label on speci men)
STERCULIACEAE Theobroma cacao Cameroon D 86
(Association unclear; spe cimen lab elled "cacao grove")
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) antistictica Bezzi
R ea r ed :
RUBIACEAE Oxyanthus sulcatus Nigeria B 87
(according to origina l descri ption (Bezzi, 1912) "bred from ~}TIall black fruit ". Silvestri (19 14) records Oxyan thus sulcatus as host.
Sinc e the type material wa s collected by Silve stri in Nigeri a, this migh t refer to the host in the original des cript ion. )
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) argenteobrunnea Munro
R eared :
RUTACEAE Vepris nobilis Kenya A 88
19
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) bicincta Enderlein
Reared:
EBENACEAE D iospy ros laurentii Congo (D .R.) A 89
Ceratitis (Ceratitis) brachychaeta Freidberg
Reared:
ANN ONACEAE Poly althia suaveolens . Congo (D.R.) A 90
M YRTACEAE Psidium g uajava Tanzania *C 91
(One specimen from the type series is appare ntly reared from Psidium guajava . This particular type cou ld not be studied, and the ID
not confirmed . Other type materi al is from a "sma ll black fruit" which has not been iden tified.)
Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) bremii Gnerin-Meneville
Reared:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Guinea A 92
SAPOTACEAE Pouteria altissima Kenya A 93
Associ ations:
ANA CARD IACEAE M angifera indica Ivory Coast D 94
(AFF! programme; specimens collected in a mango orchard with lure traps.)
Nigeria D 95
(AFF I programme; specimens co llected in a mango orchard with lure traps.)
Ceratitis (Ceratitis) caetrata Munro
Re ared :
EBENACEAE E uclea divinorum Kenya A 96
RUTACEAE Vepris trichocarp a Kenya A 97
SAPO TACEAE M anilkara butugi Kenya A 98
M imusops bagshawei Kenya A 99
SIMAROUBACEAE Br ucea an tidysenterica Kenya A 100
Harrisonia abyssinica Kenya A 101
Ceratitis (Ceratitis) capitata (Wiedemann)
Reared:
ANA CARDIA CEAE Anacardium occidentale Seychelles A 102
Harp ephy llum caffrum Kenya A 103
South Africa A 104
Mangifera indica Guinea A 105
Mauritius A 106
Reunion A 107
I'
20
Seychelles A 108
(Indication of punc tures butno emergence accordingto Quilici & Jeuffrault (2001))
South Africa A 109
Tanzania A 110
ANN ONACEAE Annona cherimola Seychelles A 111
Annona reticulata Mauritius A 11 2
Seychelles A 113
South Africa A 114
Artabotrys monteiroae Kenya A 115
Cananga odorata Reunion A 116
Monodora grandidieri Kenya *A 117
APOCYNACEAE Acokanthera oppositifolia Kenya A 118
Acokanthera cf oppositifolia Kenya A 11 9
Acokanthera schimperi Kenya A 120
Acokanthera sp. Kenya A 121
Carissa carandas Mauritius A 122
Reunion A 123
Carissa edulis Kenya A 124
Carissa grandiflora Reunion A 125
South Africa A 126
Carissa longiflora Kenya A 127
Carissa sp. Kenya A 128
Carissa tetramera Kenya A 129
Thevetia peruviana Reunion A 130
ARALIACEAE Schefflera volkensii Kenya C 131
(AFFI programme, record should be treated with caution according to N. Zenz)
BERBERIDACEAE Berberis holstii Kenya A 132
BORAGINACEAE Bourreria petiolaris Kenya A 133
Ehretia cymosa Reunion A 134
CACTACEAE Opuntia sp. South Africa A 135
Pereskia aculeata South Africa A 136
CAPPARACEAE Capparis sepia!ia Kenya A 137
South Africa A 138
Capparis septaria var. citrifolia South Africa A 139
Capparis sp. Kenya A 140
CECROPIACEAE Myrianthus arboreus Tanzania A 141
CELA STRACEAE Elaeodendron schweinfurthianum Kenya A 142
CHRYSOBALANACEAE Chrysobalanus icaco Seychelles A 143
CLUSIACEAE Calophyllum tacamahaca Reunion A 144
COMBRETACEAE Terminalia catappa Mauritius A 145
Reunion A 146
Seychelles A 147
CUCURB ITACEAE Coccinia microphylla Kenya A 148
Corallocarpus eflipticus Kenya A 149
Cucumis dipsaceus Kenya A 150
Peponium mackenii South Africa A 151
EBENACEAE Diospyros abyssinica Kenya A 152
Diospyros kaki Reunion C 153
(Mentioned by Etienne (1972 ); not confirmed. Host plant might be confused w ith Mimusops elengi (Sapotaceae)
Diospyros mespiliformis South Africa A 154
Diospyros pallens Zimbabwe A 155
21
Diospyros pubescens South Africa A 156
Euclea divinorum Kenya A 151
Euclea sp. Kenya A 158
ERl CACEAE Arbustus unedo South Africa B 159
(Mentioned by Munro(1929); not confirmed)
EUPHORBIACEAE Antidesma venos um Kenya A 160
Drypetes gerrardii Kenya A 161
Dryp etes natalensis Kenya A 162
South Afri ca A 163
Dryp etes sp. Kenya A 164
Fluegg ea virosa Kenya A 165
FABACEAE Pithecellobium dulce Reunion A 166
FLACOURTIACEAE Dovyalis caffra Kenya A 161
South Afiica A 168
Dovyalis hebecarpa Reunion A 169
Flacourtia indica Kenya A 110
Reunion A 111
Ludia maurittana Kenya A 112
FLAGELLARlACEAE Flagellaria guineens is Kenya A 113
GOOD ENIA CEAE Scaevola plumieri Kenya A 114
Scaevola sericea Kenya A 115
Sca evola taccada Reuni on A 116
HIPPOCRATEACEAE Salacia elegans Kenya A 111
LAURACEA E Cinnamomum verum Seychelles A 118
Persea americana Mauritius A 119
LILIACEAE Asparagus sp. South Africa *A 180
(Based on holotype of Ceratitis asp aragi , labelled as "reared from maggot in red asparagus berry")
LOGANIACEAE Strychnos decussata South Africa A 181
Strychnos henningsii Kenya A 182
Strychnos potatorum Zambia B 183
(Mentioned by Munro(1953); not confirmed)
Strychnos p ungens South Afiica B 184
(Mentioned by Munro (1925); not confirmed)
Strychnos sp. Kenya A 185
MELIACEAE Ekebergia capensis Kenya A 186
South Africa A 181
Sandoricum koetjape Seychelles A 188
MORA CEAE Ficus carica Mauritius A 189
Ficus sp. South Afr ica B 190
(Mentionedby Munro (1925); not confinned)
MYR TACEAE Eugenia p aniculata South Africa A 191
Eugenia uniflora Mauritius A 192
Reunion A 193
Feijoa sellowiana Mauri tius A 194
Reunion A 195
Psidium cattleyanum Mauritius A 196
Reunion A 191
Seychelles A 198
South Africa A 199
Tanzania A 200
Psidium friedrichsthalianum Reunion A 201
22
Psidium guaj ava Kenya A 202
Mauritius A 203
Reunion A 204
Seychelles A 205
South Africa A 206
Tanzania A 207
Syzygium cumini Reunion A 208
Syzygium mala ccense Reunion A 209
Syzygi um sa marangense Mauritius A 210
Reunion A 211
Seychelles A 212
OLACACEAE Xim enia americana var. caffra Kenya A 2 13
OLEACEAE Olea europ aea ssp africana Kenya *A 214
Olea woo diana Kenya A 215
OPILIACEAE Opilia amentac ea Kenya A 2 16
Pen/arhop alop ilia umb ellu lata Kenya A 217
OXA LIDACEAE Averrh oa bilimbi Reunion A 2 18
A verrhoa carambola Reunion A 2 19
PAS SIFLORAC EAE Passiflora caerulea South Africa A 220
Passiflora edulis Reunion A 22 1
Passiflora suberosa Mauritius A 222
Reunion A 223
Pass iflora sp. Kenya A 224
PODOCARPACEAE Po doca rpus elongatus South Africa B 225
POLYGONACEAE Coc co loba uvifera Reunion A 226
RHAMNACEAE Ziziphus mauritiana Mauritius A 227
ROSACEAE Cydonia oblonga South Africa A 228
Eriobotrya j aponica Kenya A 229
Mauritius A 230
Reunion A 231
South Africa A 232
Ma lus domestica South Africa A 233
Prunus africana Kenya *A 234
Prunus armeniaca South Africa A 235
Prunus domestica South A frica A 236
Prun us pe rsica Mauritius A 237
Reunion A 238
South Africa A 239
Zimbabwe A 240
Prunus sp. cf capuli Kenya A 24 1
Pyrus communis South Africa B 242
(Mentionedby Munro (1935); not confirmed )
RUBIACEAE Coffea arab ica - Cameroon B 243
(Mentioned by Steck et al. (1986); not confi rmed)
Kenya A 244
Mauritius A 245
Reunio~ A 246
Tanzania A 247
Coffea canep hora Cameroon B 248
(Mentioned by Steck et al. (1986);not confirmed)
23
bz
Togo B 249
(Mentioned by Steck et al. ( 1986); not confirmed)
Uganda A 250
CofJea sp. Cameroon A 251
Kenya A 252
South Africa A 253
Tanzania A 254
Guettarda sp eciosa Kenya A 255
Lamprothamnus zanguebaric us Kenya A 256
Oxyanthus zang uebaricus Kenya *A 257
Polysphaeria p arvifo/ia Kenya A 258
Vangu eria infa usta South Africa B 259
Vangu eria sp. K enya A 260
RUTACEAE Casimiroa edulis South Africa A 261
Citrus aurantium Reunion A 262
Seychelles A 263
Citrus japonica So uth Africa A 264
Citrus limon Kenya A 265
Citrus reticulata A lgeria A 266
Reunion A 267
South A frica A 268
Citrus sinensis Reunion A 269
Seychelles A 270
South Afri ca A 271
Citrus sp. Ghana C 272
(Mentioned by VanZwaluwenburg & McGough (1936);not confinncd)
So uth A frica A 273
Tanzania A 274
Clausena anisata Kenya A 275
Murraya panicu/ata Mauritius A 276
Reunion A 277
Triphasia sp. Co ngo (D .R.) A 278
Vepris /anceo/ata South Africa A 279
Vepris nobi/is Kenya A 280
Vepris simp/icifo/ia Kenya A 281
Vepris tricho carpa Kenya A 282
SALVADORACEAE Azima tetra can tha Kenya A 283
SANTALACEAE Santalum a/bum South Africa B 284
(Mentioned by Munro ( 1925); not confinned)
SA PINDACEAE Filicium decipiens Kenya A 285
SAPOTACEAE Argonia spinosa Morocco A 286
Chrysophyllum argyrophyllum Zimbabwe A 287
Chrysophyllum cainito Reunion A 288
Chrysophy llum carpussum Reunion A 289
Chrysophyllum maga/ismo ntanu m South A frica A 290
Chrysop hyllum viridifo/ium So uth Africa A 29t
Manilkara butugi K enya A 292
Manilkara sansibarens is Kenya A 293
Mani/kara su/cata Kenya A 294
Manilkara zapata Reunion A 295
24
Mimusops bagshawei Kenya A 296
Mimusops caffra South Africa A 297
Mimusops elengi Reunion A 298
Mimusops kirkii Zimbabwe A 299
Mimusops kummel Kenya A 300
Mimusops obtusifolia Kenya A 301
Mimusops zeyheri South Africa A 302
Mimusops sp. South Africa A 303
Richardella campechiana Reunion A 304
Sideroxylon inerme Kenya A 305
South Africa A 306
Synsepalum dulcificum Reunion A 307
SIMAROUBACEAE Brucea antidysenterica Kenya A 308
Harrisonia abyssinica Kenya A 309
SOLANACEAE Capsicum annuum Ghana A 310
Mauritius A 311
Reunion A 312
Capsicum frutescens Cameroon B 313
(Mentioned by Steck et al. (1986); not confirmed)
Mauritius A 314
Reunion A 31 5
Lycium campanulatum South Africa A 316
Lycium sp. South Africa A 31 7
Solanum capsicastrum South Africa A 318
Solanum macrocarpon Reunion A 319
Solanum mauritianum Reunion A 320
Solanum cf. rnonotanthum Kenya A 321
Solanum nigrum Reunion B 322
(Mentioned by Etienne (1972); not confirmed)
Solanum seaforthianum Kenya A 323
Solanum sp . Ghana A 324
Kenya A 325
STERCULIACEAE Cola natalensis South Africa A 326
TILIACEAE Grewia trichocarpa Kenya A 327
VITACEAE Vilis vinifera Reunion A 328
South Africa A 329
Associations:
FABACEAE Gliricidia maculata Nigeria D 330
("swept fromfoliage Gliricidia maculata" according to Van Zwaluwenburg & McGough (1936) but specimensnot labelledas such)
MORACEAE Ficus sp. Uganda E 331
(Association unclear, mentioned by Le Pelley (1959); not confirmed)
ROSACEAE Cydonia oblonga Uganda E 332
(Associationunclear, mentionedby Le Pelley(1959); not confirmed)
Prunus domestica Kenya D 333
("on plum" according to label on specimen)
Prunus persica Uganda E 334
(Association unclear, mentioned by Le Pelley (1959); not confirmed)
RUBIACEAE Coffea arabica Congo (D.R.) D 335
("test surcafeier arabica" according to label on specimen)
RUTACEAE Atalantia sp. Congo (D.R .) D 336
(Associationunclear, specimen labelled "fruits Atalanua ")
25
..
Citrus aurantium Tanzania D 337
(Associa tion unclear, mentioned by Lc Pelley (1959); not confirm ed)
Citrus sp. Kenya E 338
(Association unclear, mention ed by Le Pelley (1959); not confirmed)
Mu rraya exotica Congo (D.R.) D 339
(Assoc iation unclear, specimen labelled "fruits de Murraya exotica")
SAPINDA CEAE Litchi chinensis South Africa D 340
("trap s in Litchi orchards" according to Grove et af . (1999); not confirmed)
SAPOTACEAE Manilkara zapota Uganda E 341
(Association unclear, mentioned by Lc Pelley (1959); not confirmed)
SOLANACEAE So lanum melo ngena . Ivory Coast D 342
(Association unclear, specimen labelled "aubergine")
VITA CEAE Vitis vinifera Namibia D 343
("cultivated grapes; McPhail trap baited with Nu Lure & mono-ethylene glycol" according to Hancock et al. (200t); not confirmed)
Ceratitis (Ceratitis) catoirii Guerin-Menevllle
Reared:
ANACARDlACEAE Mangifera indica Mauritius A 344
Reunion B 345
(Mentioned by Etienne (1972); not conf irmed)
ANNONACEAE Annona retic ulata Mauritius C 346
(Mentioned by Ori an & Moutia (1960); not confirmed)
CARl CACEAE Carica papaya Mauritius C 347
(Mentioned by Orian & Moutia (1960); not confirmed)
COMBRETACEAE Terminalia catapp a Maurit ius A 348
Reunion A 349
FLACOURT IACEA E Flacourtia indica Mauritius C 350
(Mentioned by Mamet & Williams (1993 ); not confirmed)
LAURACEAE Persea americana Mauritius C 351
(Ment ioned by Orian & Moutia (1960); not confirmed)
LYTHRACEAE Punica granat um Mauritius C 352
(Menti oned by Orian & Moutia (1960); not confirmed)
MYRTACEAE Eugenia uniflora Mauritius C 353
(Mentioned by Marnet & Williams (1993); not confirmed)
Reunion B 354
(Mentioned by Etienne ( 1972); not confirmed)
Psidium cattleyanum Mauritius C 355
(Mentioned by Mamet & Williams (1993); not confirmed)
Reunion A 356
Psidium guajava Mauritiu s A 357
Reunion A 358
Syzygium jambos Mauritius A 359
Reunion A 360
Syzygium samarangense Mauritius C 361
(Mentioned by Orian & Moutia ( 1960); not con firmed)
OXALIDACEAE Averrhoa carambola Mauritius C 362
(Mentioned by Orlan & Mcutia (19 60); not confirmed)
RHAMNACEAE Zizip hus mauritiana Mauritius C 363
(Mentioned by Orian,.& Moutia (1960); not con firmed)
ROSACEAE Eriobotrya j aponica Mauritius C 364
(Mentioned by Orian & Mc utia (1960); not confirmed}
Prunus persica Mauritius C 365
26
RUTACEAE Citrus reticulata Mauritius C 366
(Mentioned by Orian & Mou tia (1960); not confirmed)
SAPOTACEAE Manilkara zapota Mauritius C 367
(Ment ioned by Marnet & Williams (1993); no t confirmed)
SOLANACEAE Capsicum annuum Mauritius C 368
(Mentioned by Mamet & Williams (1993); not confirmed)
Lycopersicon esculentum Mauritius C 369
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) colae Silvestri
R ear ed :
APOCYNACEAE Tabernaemontana sp. Cameroon *A 370
(Based on single female specime n labelled "bred from Conopharyngia ")
STERCULIACEAE Cola acuminata Cameroon C 371
(Mentioned by Silvestri (1914); not confirmed)
Ghana A 372
Sierra Leone A 373
Cola nitida Ivory Coast A 374
Sierra Leone A 375
Cola sp. Cameroon A 376
Sierra Leone A 377
Associations:
RUBIACEAE Coffea sp. Ghana D 378
("trimedlure, coffee" according to label on specimen)
STERCULIACEAE Theobroma cacao Ivory Coast D 379
(Association unclear; specimen labelled "test cacaoyer")
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) connexa (Bezzi)
R ear ed :
SAPOTACEAE Synsepalum brevipes Kenya A 380
Associations:
SAPOTACEAE Chrysophyllum magalismontanum South Africa D 381
(Association unclear; specime n collected with bait trap accord ing to label but also separately labelled with plant name)
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) contramedia (Munro)
Reared :
APOCYNACEAE Carissa grandiflora Kenya A 382
CANELLACEAE Warburgia salutaris Kenya A 383
Warburgia sp. Kenya A 384
Ceratitis (Ceratitis) corn uta (Bezzi)
Reared :
RUBIACEAE Oxyanthus pyriformis South Africa A 385
27
Associations:
RUBIACEAE Oxyanthus pyrifo rmis Zimbabwe D 386
("lure trapnear Oxyanthus natalensis according to Hancock (I 987); not confirmed)
II
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) cosyra (Walker)
Reared:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Cameroon A 387
Guinea A 388
Ivory Coast A 389
Kenya A 390
Mali A 391
Nigeria A 392
South Africa B 393
(Mentionedby Labuschange et al . (1996); not conftnned)
Tanzania A 394
Uganda A 395
Zambia C 396
(Mentioned by Javaid( 1986); not confirmed)
Sclerocarya birrea Kenya A 397
Madagascar A 398
Nanribia B 399
(Mentioned by Hancock et al. (2001); not confirmed)
South Africa A 400
Zimbabwe A 401
Sclerocarya sp. Madagascar A 402
Spon dias sp. Zimbabwe B 403
ANISOPHYLLEACEAE Anisophyllea laurina Sierra Leone A 404
ANNONACEAE Annona cherimola Kenya A 405
Uganda C 406
(Mentioned by Munro(1935); not conftnned)
Annona muricata Kenya A 407
Annona reticulata Kenya A 408
Annona se nega /ensis Kenya A 409
South Africa A 410
Zimbabwe B 411
(Mentioned by Hancock (1987); not confirmed)
Annona sp. Malawi A 412
Rollinia mucosa Congo (D.R.) A 413
APOCYNACEAE Landolphia florida Kenya C 414
(Mentioned by Clausen et al. (1965);not conftnned)
Landolphia kirkii Tanzania B 415
(AFFIprogramme; not confirmed)
Landolphia sp. Congo (D.R.) A 416
Ghana C 417
(Mentionedas editor's note in Bezzi (19 18) under Pardalaspis giffardi ; not confirmed)
South Africa A 418
Saba senegalensis Mali A 41 9
Tabernaemontana penduliflora Nigeria A 420
28
CAN ELLACEAE Warburgia salutaris Kenya A 421
Warburgia sp. Kenya A 422
CHRYSOBALANACEAE Chrysobalanus ellipticus Benin C 423
(Mentioned by Silvestri (1914); not confinned)
Senegal C 424
Chrysobalanus sp. Senegal B 425
(Mentioned by Bezzi (1912), under type seriesof C giffardt : not confirmed)
COM BRETACEAE Termina lia catappa Congo (D.R.) A 426
EBENACEAE Diospyros mespiliformis Zimbabwe B 427
(Mentioned by Hancock (1987); not confirmed) III
EUPHORB lACEAE Drypetes gossweileri Congo (D.R.) *A 428
Uapaca kirkiana Zimbabwe B 429
FABACEAE Cordyla africana Kenya A 430
Tanzania A 431
Zimbabwe A 432
FLACOURTlACEAE Dovyalis caffra Kenya A 433
LAURACEAE Persea americana Congo (D.R.) A 434
Zimbabwe B 435
MYRTACEAE Eugenia uniflora Congo (D.R.) *A 436
Psidium guajava Ivory Coast A 437
Ken ya A 438
Namibia B 439
(mentioned by Hancock et al. (2001); not confirmed)
Zimbabwe C 440
(Mentioned as editor's note in Bezzi (1918) under Pardalaspts giffardi ; not confirmed)
Psidium sp. Congo (D.R.) *A 441
PASSIFLORACEAE Adenia lobata Sierra Leone A 442
ROSACEAE Prunus persica South Africa C 443
(Mentioned by Annecke & MOTan (1982); not confinned)
RUBI ACEAE Sarcocephalus exculentus Guinea C 444
(Mentioned by Van Zwaluwenburg & McGough (1936);not confirmed)
Nigeria B 445
(Mentioned by Bezzi (1924) under type series of C. giffardi var. sarcocepha/i ; not conf irmed)
Sierra Leone A 446
Sarcocephalus latifolius To go A 447
RUTA CEAE Citrus aura ntiu m Kenya C 448
(Mentioned by Malic (1979); not confirmed)
Associ ations:
ANACARDlACEAE Mangifera indica Namibia D 449
("Nu-lure; mango plantation" in Hancock et al. (2001); not confirmed)
ANNONACEAE Annona reticulata Congo (D R) D 450
("sur Anona reticulota" according to label on specimen)
AlIlIollasp. Congo (DR) D 451
(Association unclear; specimen labelled "anona")
CHRYSOBALANACEAE Parinari mob ola Congo (D.R.) D 452
such)
FABA CEAE Gliricidia maculata Nigeria.. D 453
("swept from G/iricida maculate" according to label on specimen)
RUTACEAE Citrus sp. Congo (D.R.) D 454
("citrus verger"according to label on specimen)
29
•
SAPINDACEAE Litchi chinensis South Africa D 455
("traps in litc hi orch ards" in Gro ve et al. ( 1999); not con firmed}
Ceratitis (Hoplolophomyia} cristata (Bezzi)
Reared:
RUTACEAE Vepris nobilis Ken ya A 456
Vep ris simplicifolia Kenya A 4 57
Vepris sp_ Kenya A 45 8
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) curvata (Munro)
Reared:
APO CYNACEAE Acokanthera schimperi Kenya •A 459
(One paratype labelled as "bred ex Acokanthera 2" ; according to Munro (1937) this is A. schimperi )
LOGANIACEAE Strychnos henningsii Kenya A 460
Strychn os usambarensis Kenya A 461
Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) cuthbertsoni (Munro)
Reared:
APOCYNACEAE Tabernaemo ntana stapfi ana Keny a A 462
Zimbabwe A 463
Tabernaemontana sp. Kenya A 464
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) discussa Muuro
Reared:
ANNONACEAE Annona senegalensis Kenya A 465
South Africa A 466
Annona sp. Mala wi A 467
RUTACEAE Citrus sp. Zimbabwe C 468
(Mentione d by Hancock (1987); not confirmed )
Associations:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Kenya D 469
(AFFI programme, trap located on mango trees)
Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) ditissima (Munro)
Reared:
ANACARD IACEAE Ma ngifera indica Mali A 470
APOCYNACEAE Voacanga chalotiana Congo (D.R.) C 47\
(Mentioned by Schedl (1960); not confirm ed)
CECROPIACEAE Myrianthus arboreus Congo (D.R.) A 472
FABACEAE Pericopsis elata Congo (D.R.) C 473
30
LECYTHIDACEAE Napoleonaea gabonensis Nigeria A 474
OLEACEAE Cionanthus mildbraedii Congo (D.R.) C 475
RUTACEAE Citrus X paradisi Uganda A 476
SAPOTACEAE Chrysophyllum albidum Kenya A 477
Uganda A 478
Chrysophyllum beguei Congo (D.R.) A 479
Chrysophyllum claessensii Congo (D.R.) C 480
(Mentioned by Schedl (1960); no t confirmed)
Chrysophyllum pruniforme Congo (D .R.) A 481
Sierra Leone A 482
Chrysophyllum sp. Congo (D.R.) A 483
Ivory Coast A 484
Pachystela excelsa Congo (D.R.) C 485
(M entioned by Schedl (1960); no t confirmed)
Tridesmostemon claessensi Congo (D .R.) A 486
STERCULIACEAE Cola cf lateritia Congo (D .R.) C 487
(Mentioned by Sched l (1960); not confirmed )
Theobroma cacao Cameroon A 488
Sao Tome & Principe A 489
Associations:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Ivary Coast D 490
("on mangoes" according to label on specimen)
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) divaricata (Munro)
R ea r ed :
South Africa A 492
Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) edwardsi (Munro)
Reared:
APOCYNACEAE Tabernaemontana crassa Congo (D.R.) A 493
Tabernaemontana longiflora Guinea *A 494
Sierra Leone *A 495
Tabernaemontana ventricosa Kenya A 496
Voacanga thouarsii Uganda A 497
Voacanga sp. Uganda A 498
Associations:
APOCYNACEAE Tabernaemontana sp. Ivory Coast D 499
t''recotre sur fleurs de Conopharyngia according to label on specimen)
II
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) fasciventris (Bezzi)
Reared:
ANACARDIACEAE Harpephyllum caffrum Kenya A 500
31
Mangifera indica Guinea A 501
Ivory Coast A 502
Kenya A 503
Mali A 504
Uganda B 505
(AFFI programme; not confirmed)
ANISOPHYLLEACEAE Anisophyllea laurina Sierra Leone A 506
ANNONACEAE Artabotrys monteiroae Kenya A 507
APOCYNACEAE Acokanthera schimperi Kenya A 508
Carissa longiflora Kenya A 509
CANELLACEAE Warburgia salutaris Kenya A 5 10
CECROPIACEAE Myrianthus arboreus Uganda A 511
CUCURBITACEAE Momordica calantha Kenya A 512
EBENACEAE Euclea divinorum Kenya A 513
EUPHORBIACEAE Drypetes ger rardii Kenya A 514
Drypetes sp. Kenya A 515
FLACOURTIACEAE Dovyalis caffra Kenya A 516
Dovyalis sp. Kenya A 517
Rawsonia lucida Kenya A 518
Rawsonia usambarensis Kenya A 519
Rawsonia sp. Kenya A 520
LAURACEAE Persea americana Uganda A 521
MYRTACEAE Psidium guajava Kenya A 523
Uganda A 524
OLACACEAE Strombosia scheffleri Kenya A 525
Ximenia americana Kenya A 526
Mali A 527
PASS IFLORACEAE Passiflora cf subpeltata Kenya A 528
RHAMNACEAE Ziziphus abyssinica Kenya A 529
ROSACEAE Eriobotrya japonica Kenya A 530
Prunus afri cana Kenya A 531
Prunus cf capuli Kenya A 532
Prunus persica Kenya A 533
RUBIACEAE Coffea arabica Congo (D.R.) C 534
(Mentioned by Jevremovic (1960); not confirmed)
Kenya A 535
Uganda A 536
Coffea canephora Kenya A 537
Coffea sp. Congo (D.R.) A 538
Ethiopia A 539
Kenya A 540
RUTACEAE Citrus limon Kenya A 541
Vepris trichocarpa Kenya A 542
SAPINDACEAE Filicium decipiens Kenya A 543
Pancovia turbinata Uganda A 544
SAPOTACEAE Englerophytum oblanceolatum Kenya A 545
Pouteria altissima Kenya A 546
SIMAROUBACEAE Harrisonia abyssinica Kenya A 548
SOLANACEAE Solanum mauritianium Kenya A 549
32
STERCULIACEAE Theobroma cacao Sao Tome & Principe A 550
Associations:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Nigeria D 551
(lion mango fruits" according to label on specimen)
ROSACEAE Eriobotryajaponica Congo (D.R.) D 552
("51Brvobotrvaiaponica according to label on specimen)
II
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) flexuosa (Walker)
R ear ed :
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Guinea *A 553
MORACEAE Antiaris africana Togo A 554
Antiaris toxicaria Kenya A 555
Dorstenia sp. Congo (D.R.) A 556
Associations:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Ivory Coast D 557
(AFFI programme; collected in mango orchard with lure trap)
Uganda E 558
(Association unclear; mentioned by Le Pelley (1959) ; could not be confirmed)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus)fulicoides (Munro)
Reared:
MORACEAE Ficus sp. Congo (D.R.) A 559
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) grahami Munro
Associations:
ARECACEAE Ghana D 560
(Only known specimen of this species (holotype) is labelled as 'caught on palm' without any further indication)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) gravinotata (Munro)
Reared:
PODOCARPACEAE Podocarpus falcatus Kenya A 561
Podocarpus sp. Ethiopia A 562
Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) hamata De Meyer
Reared:
APOCYNACEAE Tabernaemontana sp. Cameroon *A 563
SAPOTACEAE Pouteria usambarensis Tanzania A 564
Synsepalum cerasiferum Kenya A 565
33
..-
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) lepida (Munro)
Associ ations:
APOCYNACEAE Tabernaemontana sp. Ghana D 566
(Only known speci men of this species (hoJotyp e) is labelled "on leaf of Tabem aemontana ")
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) lobata Munr o
Reared:
LOGANIACEAE Strychnos ango/ensis Kenya A 567
Strychnos decussata South Afri ca A 568
Strychnos henningsii Kenya A 569
Strychnos usambar ensis South Afri ca A 570
Strychnos sp. Kenya A 571
Associ ations:
EUP HORB IACEAE Drypetes sp. Kenya E 572
(Association unclear ; men tioned by Lc Pelley (1959); could not be con firmed)
FLA COURTIACEAE Dovya/is sp. Kenya E 573
(Assoc iation uncl ear; mentioned by Le Pelley (1959); could not be confirmed)
Ceratitis (Ceratitis) malgassa Munro
Reared:
ANACARDIACEAE Sclerocarya birrea Mada gascar C ' 574
(Mentioned by Pau lian (1953); not confirm ed)
MYRTACEAE Psidium guajava Madagascar C 575
(Me ntioned by Paulian (1953) ; not confirm ed)
RUTA CEAE Citrus retieu/ata Ma dagasca r C 576
(Mentioned by Paulian (195 3); no t confirmed )
Citrus sinensis Madagascar C 577
(Based on sin gle specimen of which identifica tion co uld no t verifie d)
Thi s species has also been reared (and ide ntifi catio n confirmed) from My ristica f ragrans (Myri sticaceae ) bu t with origin from Puerto
Rico and intercep ted in Me xico . No reared records from the Afuotropical Reg ion for this host) 577 bis
Associations:
RUTACEAE Citrus sp. Ma dagascar D 578
("in citru s orchard. in trimedlure tra p" accord ing to labe l on specimen)
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) marriotti Munro
Rea red:
SOLANACEAE So/anum anguivi Kenya
So/anum gigan teum South Africa
So/an um naumannii Kenya
So/anum schumannianum Kenya
Solanum sp. Kenya
34
r Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) mlimaensis De Meyer
Associations:
RHAMNACEAE Rha mnus staddo Kenya D 584
Fbeaten from Rhamnus staddo" according to label on spec imen)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) morstatti Bezzi
R ear ed :
SAPINDACEA E Pancovia laur entii Congo (D.R.) •A 585
(Single specime n among series of C. anonae from this host)
STERCULIACEAE Cola acuminata Camero on B 586
(From co la nuts according to original desc ription; probably C. acuminate according to Whi te & Elson -llarris ( 1992)
Congo (D.R.) A 587
Nigeria A 588 .1
Ceratitis (Acropteromma} munroanum (Bezzi)
Rea re d :
MELIACEAE Ekeberg ia capensis South Africa A 589
Ekebergia sp. Ken ya A 590
Associations:
MELIACEAE Eke bergia cap ensis Kenya
Ceratitis (Pterandrus} pedestris (Bezzi)
Rea re d:
LOGANIACEAE Strychnos cocculoides Angola A 592
Strychnos gerrardi South Africa A 593
Strychnos madagascariensis Kenya A 594
Strychnos madagascariensis form
'e' ofFTEA Kenya A 595
Strychnos pungens South Africa A 596
Strychnos spinosa South Africa A 597
Strychnos sp. Mozambique A 598
South Africa A 599
Zimbabwe B 600
(Mentioned by Hancock (19 87); not conti nued)
SOLANACEAE Lycop ersicon esculen tum Zimbabwe C 601
(M entio ned by Hancock (1987); not confirmed )
Associations:
ANACARD IACEAE Mangifera indica Ivory Coast D 602
(AFF I programme; collected in mango orchard with trimedlure trap)
South Africa D 603
(AFFI programme; collected in mango orchard with trim edlure trap)
35
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) penicillata Bigot
R eared:
STERCULIACEAE Cola ga bonensis Ivory Coast A 604
Cola sp. Congo (D.R.) A 605
Associations:
APO CYNACEAE Funtumia afrieana Ghana D 606
r on leaf of Funtumia latifolia in flower " according to label on specimen)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) pinax Munro
Reared:
FLAGELLARIACEAE Flage l/aria guineensis Kenya A 607
Flage l/aria sp. Kenya A 608
RUBIACEAE Coffea sp. Kenya *C 609
(Questionable record: unique specimen in very poor condition; identification uncertain)
Associations:
FLAGELLARIACEAE Flagel/aria indica Kenya E 610
(Associa tion unclear; ment ioned by Le Pelley (1959); not confirmed)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) podocarpi (Bezzi)
Reared:
PODOCARPACEAE Po doearp us elongatus South Africa A 611
Podoearpus f aleatus Kenya A 6 12
Podoearpus sp. Ethiopia A 613
Kenya A 614
South Africa A 615
Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) punctata (Wiedemann)
Reared :
ANNONACEAE Annona sp. Congo (D.R.) A 616
APOCYNAC EAE Carpodin us hirsuta Sierra Leone A 617
Landolphia sp. Ivory Coast A 618
Nigeria A 61 9
Tabernaemontana longiflora Guinea C 620
Tabernaemontana sp. Cameroon A 621
South Africa C 622
(Mentioned by Clausen el of. (1965); not confirmed)
Voacanga dregei South Africa C 623
(Men tioned by Clausen et nl. (1965); not continned)
LECYTHID ACEAE Napo leonaea gabonensis Nigeria A 624
36
MORACEAE Ficus sp. Uganda A 625
SAPOTACEAE Chrysophy /lum albidum Uganda C 626
(Mentioned by Bian chi & Krauss (1936); not confirmed)
STERCULIACEAE Theobroma caca o Cameroo n C 627
(Mention ed by Silvestri ( 19 14); not confirmed but probably misidentifi cation and con fused with C. duis stma y
Congo (D.R.) A 628
Ivory Coast C 629
(M entioned by Entwis tle (1972); no t confirmed )
Togo C 630
(Mention ed by Entwi stle (1972 ); not continued)
Uganda A 631
Associations:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Guinea D 632
("buminal ba it in mango area ")
Ivory Coast D 633
(AFFI programme; collected in mango orchard with Nu lure trap)
Kenya E 634
(Association unc lear ; mentioned by Le Pelley (I 959) ; no t confirmed )
Nigeria D 635
(AFF I programme; collected in mang o orch ard with Nulure trap)
Tanzania E 636
(Association unclear; mentioned by Le Pelley (19 59) ; not confirmed)
Uganda E 637
(Assoc iation unclear; mentioned by Le Pelley (1959); not confirmed)
ASTERACEAE Bidens pi/osus Cameroon E 638
("auf Blnten yon Biden s pilos us acc ording to Enderlein (1920); not confirmed)
II
FABACEA E Cryptosepalum sp. Zambia D 639

("in Charaxes trap s among Cryptosepalum " according to label on specimen)
MYRTACEAE Psidium g uajava Kenya E 640
(Association unclear; mentioned by Le Pelley (1959); not confirmed)
Tanzania E 641
(Association unclear; mentioned by Le Pelley (1959); not con finned)
RUBIACEAE Coffea sp. Kenya E 642

(Associ atio n unclear; men tioned by Le Pelley (1959); not con firmed)
Liberia D 643
(Association unclear; specimen labelled "M tCoffee")
Ta nzania E 644
(Association unc lear; menti oned by Lc Pelley (1959); not confirmed)
RUTACEAE Citrus sp. Ghana E 645
("swep t from citru s" according to Van Zwaluwenb urg & McGough (1936); not confirme d)
STERCULIACEAE Theobrom a cacao Kenya E 646
(Association unclear; mention ed by Le Pelley (I 959) ; no t confirmed)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) querita (Munro)
Reared:
FLACOURTIACEAE Ludia mauritiana Kenya A 647
LOGANIACEAE Stryc hnos henningsii Kenya . A 648
Strychn os mitis Kenya A 649
Strych nos usambarensis Kenya A 650
Strychno s sp. Kenya A 65 1
37
RUB IACEA E Psychotria sp. Kenya A 652
SAPOTACEAE Chrys op hyllum prunifonne Ke nya A 653
Chrysophyllu m viridifolium K enya A 654
Ceratitis (Ceratalasp is) quinaria (Bezzi)
Reared:
ANACARDIACEA E Man gifera indica M ali A 655
MORACEA E Ficus sp. South Africa (?) C 656
(Men tioned by Hancock (1989) ; not confi rmed)
MYRTA CEA E Psidium guajava So uth Africa (?) B 657
(Mentioned by Hancock ( 1989) ; not confirme d)
Sudan A 658
Yemen A 659
Rf[fu\.1NA CEA E Ziziphus sp ina-christi Suda n B 660
(Men tioned by Venkatraman & Khidir (1967) ; not confirmed)
RO SA CEA E Prunus arm eniaca Z imbabwe B 661
(Men tioned by Hancock (1987); not confirmed )
Prunus persica So uth Africa A 662
Zimbabwe A 663
Associat ions:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Ivory Co ast D 664
(AFFI programme; collected in mango orchard with Nulure trap)
Malawi D 665
("on man go" according to label on specime n)
Namibia D 666
("Nu-Iure. man go planta tion" accordin g to Hanco ck et at. (2001); not confirm ed)
RUTACEAE Citrus sp. Sudan D 667
("on Citrus cro ps" according to label on specime n)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) rosa Karsch
Reared:
ANA CARDIACEAE Anacardium occidentale Reunion A 668
Harpephy llum caffrum South Africa A 669
Mangifera indica Malawi A 670
Mauritius A 671
Reuni on A 672
South Africa B 673
T anzania B 674
(AFFI programme; not con firme d)
Z imbabwe A 675
ANNONACEAE Annona muricata Reuni on A 676
Tanzania A 677
Annona reticulata Mauritius A 678
Reuni on A 679
So uth Africa B 680
(Mentioned by Munro (1925) ; not confirmed)
38
Annona senegalensis Kenya A 681
Annona squamosa Reunion A 682
Cananga odorata Reunion A 683
Lettowianthus stellatus Kenya A 684
Monanthotaxis fornicata Kenya A 685
Monodora grandidieri Kenya A 686
Sphaerocoryne gracilis Kenya A 687
Uvaria acuminata Kenya A 688
Uvaria lucida Kenya A 689
APOCYNACEAE Carissa carandas Reunion A 690
Carissa grandiflora South Africa A 691
BORAGINACEAE Ehretia cymosa Reunion A 692
CACTACEAE Cereus peruvianus Reunion A 693
Hylocereus undatus Reunion A 694
Opuntia ficus-indica Reunion A 695
South Africa B 696
CARICACEAE Carica cauliflora Reunion A 697
Carica papaya Mauritius A 698
Reunion A 699
South Africa B 700
Zimbabwe C 701
CECROPIACEAE Myrianthus arboreus Tanzania A 702
CLUSIACEAE Calophyllum tacamahaca Reunion A 703
Garcinia mangostana Reunion B 704
COMBRETACEAE Terminalia catappa Kenya C 705
(AFFI programme; not confirmed andidentification uncertain according to S, Lux)
Mauritius A 706
Reunion A 707
CUCUREITACEAE Cucurbita sp. South Africa A 708
EBENACEAE Diospyros kaki Reunion A 709
EUPHORBIACEAE Drypetes battiscombei Tanzania A 710
Drypetes natalensis Kenya A 711
Phyllanthus acidus Reunion A 712
FABACEAE Angylocalyx braunii Kenya A 713
Inga laurina Reunion A 714
Pithecellobium dulce Reunion A 715
FLACOURTIACEAE Dovyalis cajfra South Africa B 716
Dovyalis hebecarpa Reunion A 717
Flacourtia indica Reunion A 718
Ludia mcuritiana Kenya A 719
Rawsonia lucida South Africa A 720
HIPPOCRATEACEAE Salacia elegans Kenya A 721
LAURACEAE Persea americana Mauritius A 722
Reunion A 723
South Africa B 724
39
1
r LOGANIACEAE Strychnos henningsii Kenya C 725
(Mentioned by Clausen et al. (1965); not confirmed)
Strychnos spinosa Sonth Africa A 726
Strychnos sp. South Africa A 727
MELIACEAE Ekebergia capensis South Africa A 728
MORACEAE Ficus carica Mauritius A 729
Reunion A 730
South Africa A 731
Ficus sp. South Africa A 732
MUSACEAE Musa nana Reunion A 733
(Mentioned by Etienne (1972); in Quilici & Jeuffrault (2001) underMusa spp, with note on conditions)
MYRTACEAE Acea sellowiana South Africa A 734
Eugenia uniflora Mauritius A 735
Reunion A 736
Feijoa sellowiana Mauritius A 737
Reunion A 738
Psidium cattleyanum Mauritius A 739
Reunion A 740
Tanzania A 741
Psidium friedrichsthalianum Reunion A 742
Psidium guajava Kenya A 743
Mauritius A 744
Reunion A 745
South Africa A 746
Tanzania A 747
Zimbabwe C 748
(Mentioned by Hancock(1987); not confirmed)
Psidium guineense Reunion A 749
Psidium japonicum Tanzania A 750
Psidium sp. South Africa A 75 1
Syzygium cumini Mauritius A 752
Reunion A 753
Syzygium jambos Mauritius A 754
Reunion A 755
Syzygium malaccense Reunion A 756
Syzygium samarangense Mauritius A 757
Reunion A 758
,
<>~,,~V SeysaeUSEi fi 7~9
OXALIDACEAE Averrhoa bilimbi Reunion A 760

Averrhoa carambola Reunion A 761
POLYGONACEAE Coccoloba uvifera Reunion A 762
RHAMNACEAE Ziziphus rnauritiana Mauritius A 763
Reunion B 764
{Mentioned by Etienne (1972) under Z.jujuba ; not confirmed)
ROSACEAE Cydonia oblonga South Africa C 765
(Mentioned by Annecke & Moran (1982); not confirmed)
Zimbabwe C 766
(Mentioned by Ha~cock (1987); not confinned)
Cydonia vulgaris Reunion A 767
Eriobotrya japonica Mauritius A 768
Mozambique A 769
40
Reunion A 770
South Africa B 771
Malus domestica Kenya B 772
Mauritius A 773
Reunion A 774
Zimbabwe C 775
Prunus armeniaca Reunion A 776
South Africa C 777
(Mentionedby Annecke & Moran (1982); not confirmed)
Prunus dornestica Reunion A 778
South Africa C 779
Prunus persica Malawi A 780
Mauritius A 781
Reunion A 782
South Africa A 783
Tanzania A 784
Zimbabwe C 785
Pyrus communis Reunion A 786
South Africa B 787
Zimbabwe C 788
RUBIACEAE Coffea arabica Reunion A 789
South Africa A 790
Tanzania A 791
Coffea sp. Tanzania A 792
Tricalysia pallens Kenya A 793
RUTACEAE Citrus reticulata Reunion A 794
South Africa A 795
Citrus sinensis Reunion A 796
South Africa B 797
Citrus x paradisi Reunion A 798
: .
M~rraya paniculata
Toddalia asiatica
Reunion
Kenya
A
A
799
800
SAPINDACEAE Allophylus pervillei Kenya A 801
Dimocarpus longan Reunion A 802
Litchi chinensis Mauritius A 803
Reunion A 804
SAPOTACEAE Chrysophyllum cain ito Reunion A 805
Chrysophyllum carpussum Reunion A 806
Chrysophyllum magalismontanum South Africa A 807
Chrysophyllum natalense South Africa A 808
Manilkara zapota Mauritius A 809
Reunion A 810
South Africa B 811
41
...
Mimus ops elengi Reunion A 812
Pachystela excelsa Zimbabwe C 813
(Mentioned by Hancock ( 1987); not confirmed)
Pouteria usambarensis Tanzania A 814
Richardella campechiana Mauritius A 815
Reunion A 816
Synsepalum dulcificum Reunion A 818
Synsepalum subvertillatum Kenya A 819
SOLANACEAE Capsicum frutescens Reuni on B 820
Lyc op ersicon esculentum Zimbabwe C 821
South Africa A 822
Solanum giganteum South Africa B 823
Solanum mauritianum Reunion A 824
STERCULIACEAE Cola natalensis South Africa A 825
Theobroma cacao Reunion A 826
(Mentioned by Quilici & Jeuffrault (2001) with note on incomplete development)
VITACEAE Virts vinife ra South Africa C 827
Zimbabwe C 828
Assoc iations:
ROSACEAE Cydonia oblonga Tanzania D 829
("collected quince" according to label on specimen)
RUBIACEAE Coffea sp. Kenya D 830
(AFFI programme; "trapped in coffee plantataion")
RUTACEAE Citrus sp. Tanzania D 831
("collected orange"according to label on specimen
SAPINDACEAE Litchi chinensis South Africa D 832
("traps in litchi orchards"according to Grove et al. (1999); not confinned)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) roubaudi (Bezzi)
Rea r ed :
PODOCARPACEAE Podocarpus sp . Tanzania A 833
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) rubivora Coquillett
Reared:
PIP ERACEAE Piper sp. Kenya C 834
(Mentioned by Bianchi & Krauss ( 1936); not confirmed)
ROSACEAE Rubus opetalus Kenya A 835
Rubus flage llaris x loganobaccus Zimbabwe B 836
Rubu s fruticosus Kenya A 837
South Afr ica A 838
Tanzania A 839
42
Z imbab we B 840
Rubus idae us Z imbabwe B 841
(M entioned by Hancock (198 7); not confirmed)
Rubus keniensis Kenya A 842
Rubus loganobaccus South Africa A 843
Zimbab w e B 844
(Men tioned by Hancock (1987); not confirmed)
Rubus niveus Kenya A 845
Rubus pinnatus Kenya A 846
Rubus rigidus Kenya A 847
Rubus steudn eri Kenya A 848
Rubus sp. Kenya A 849
South Africa A 850
RUTACEAE Toddalia asiatica Kenya C 851
(Mentioned by Bia nchi & Krauss (1936) ; not confirmed )
Associations:
PRO TEACEAE Brabejum stellatifolium South Africa D 852
("feeding on honey-dew on wild almonds " according to Munro ( 1925); not con firmed
(AFFI programme ; trap ped in coffee pla ntataion)
RUTACEAE Citrus sp. South Africa D 854
("on win g on orange" according to label on specimen)
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) scaevolae (Munro)
Reared:
GOODENIACEAE Scaevola p lumieri South Africa A 855
Scaevola thunbergii South Africa A 856
Scaevola sp. South Africa A 857
Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) semipunctata De Meyer
Reared:
APOCYNACEAE Landolphia sp. Nigeria A 858
SAPOTACEAE Chrysophyllum sp. Congo (D.R.) A 859
Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) serrata De Meyer
Reared :
SAP OTACEAE Tridesmostemon claessens i Congo (D.R.) A 860
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) silvestrii Bezzi
Reared:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Mali A 861
43
.
CHRYSOBALANA CEAE Chrysobalanus sp. Sene gal B 862
(Type material bred from Chrysobalanus sp. according to Bezzi (t 912); not confirmed)
FABACEA E Acacia a/bida Nigeria A 863
SAPOTACEAE Vite//aria paradoxa Niger C 864
(Mentioned by Silvestri( 1914); not confirmed)
Associations:
ANACARDlACEAE Mangifera indica Ivory Coast D 865
(AFFI programme; collectedwith Nulure trap in mangoorchard)
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) simi Munro
Reared:
APOCYNACEAE Acokanthera schimperi Kenya A 866
Acokanthera sp. Kenya A 867
Carissa /ongif/ora Kenya A 868
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) stictica Bezzi
Reared:
RUBlACEAE Craterispermum schweinfurthii Kenya A 869
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) striatella Munro
Reared :
APOCYNACEAE Lando/phia heudelotii Mali A 870
MYRISTI CACEAE Pycnanthus marchalianus Con go (D.R.) A 871
Pyc nanthus sp. Uganda A 872
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) tananarivana Hancock
Associations:
EBENACEAE Diospyros kaki Madagascar D 873
Ccollected with protein hydrolysate trap in Diosp rros kaki orchard" according to label on specimen)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) tripteris (Munro)
Reared :
PASSIFLORA CEAE Adenia sp. Nige ria A 874
Ceratitis (Ceratala spis) turneri (Mnnro)
Reared:
SOLANACEAE So /anum nigrum Kenya A 875
44
Solanum nodiflorum Kenya B 876
(According to Munro (1937) this is host plant of type series ; labels on type specimens say differently and mention S. nigrum)
Solanum sp. Kenya A 877
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) venusta (Munro)
Reared:
SOLANACEAE Solanum anguivi Kenya A 878
Solanum naumannii Uganda A 879
Solanum sp. Kenya A 880
Associations:
RUTACEAE Citrus sp. Kenya D 881
("picked as it fed from an open citrus fruit" according to label on specimen)
Records for hitherto undescribed species (description planned for

revision by De Meyer & Freidberg (in prep.j)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) sp 'AR'
Associations:
EBENACEAE Diospyros kaki Madagascar D 882
("collected in Diospyros kaki orchard with lure traps" according to label on specimen)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) sp 'CO'
Reared:
FLACOURTIACEAE Dovyalis abyssinica Kenya A 883
SAPOTACEAE Chrysophyllum viridifolium Kenya A 884
Associations:
(AFFI programme; trapped in coffee plantation)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) sp 'FL'
Associations:
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica Ivory Coast D 887
(AFFI programme; collected in mango orchard with lure trap)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) sp WI'
Reared:
PODOCARPACEAE Podocarpus sp. Ethiopia A 888
45
Ceratitis (Pterandrus} sp 'DB'
Reared:
SAPINDACEAE Deinbo//ia kilimandscharica Kenya A 889
Deinbo //ia sp. Kenya A 890
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) sp 'PA'
Associations:
FABACEAE Gliricidia maculata Nigeria D 891
("swept from Gliricidia macu/aJa " acco rding to label on spec imen)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) sp. 'PE'
Reared:
EBENACEAE Diospyros abyssin ica Kenya A 892
Diospyros sp. Kenya A 893
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) sp 'ST'
Reared:
CECROPIACEAE Myrianthus arboreus Cameroon A 894
Congo (D.R.) A 895
Tanzania A 896
Uganda A 897
Myr ianthus holstii Kenya A 898
My rianthus sp. Cameroon A 899
Associations:
ANNONACEAE Ro//inia sp. Congo (D.R.) D 900
(Associat ion unc lear; unique specimen among series of C. anonae speci mens with same reference number)
CECROPIACEAE Myrianthus sp. Congo (D.R.) D 901
("fruits de Myrianthus II according to label on specimen)
MYRTACEAE Psidium guajava Congo (D .R.) D 902
("sur goyave'' according to label on specimen; unique specimen among series of C anonae speci mens wi th same reference number )
RUTACEAE Citrus sinensis Congo (D.R.) D 903
("s1oran ges" accord ing to labe l on specimen; unique specimen among series of C. anonae specimens with same reference number)
Ceratitis (Pterandrus) sp 'WH'
Reared:
APOCYNACEAE Pleiocarpa tubicina Congo (D.R.) A 904
46
SECTION 2
LIST BY HOST PLANT, ORDERED BY FAMILY
LISTE PAR PLANTE HOTE, CLASSEES PARFAMILLE
ANACARDIACEAE
Anacardium occidentale L. capitata A 102
rosa A 66 8
I[
Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. ex K. Krauss capitata A 103-104
fasciven tris A 500
rosa A 669
Mangifera indica L. anonae A 5-7
bremii A 92
capitata A 105-110
catoirii A 344
cosyra A 387-395
discussa D 469
ditissima A 470
I
fasciventris A 50 1-504
sp 'FL' D 887 I
flexuosa A 553
p edestris D 602-603
punctata D 632-63 5
quinaria A 655
rosa A 670- 675
silvestrii A 861
Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst, cosyra A 397-401
malgassa C 574
Sclerocarya Hochst, sp, cosyra A 402
Spondias L. sp, cosy ra B 403
ANISOPHYLLEACEAE
Anisophyllea laurina R. Br. ex Sabine cosyra A 404
f asciventris A 506
47
d
ANNONACEAE
Annona ch erimola Miller cap itata A II I
cosy ra A 405
Annona mannii D. Oliver anonae D 73
A nn ona muricata L. anonae A 8
cosyra A 407
rosa A 676-677
Annona reticulata L. cap itola A 112-114
ca to irii C 346
cosyra A 408
rosa A 678-<;79
A nnona senega lensis Pers. anonae A 9
cosyra A 409-410
disc ussa A 465-466
rosa A 681
Annona squamosa L. rosa A 682
A nnona L. sp. anonae D 74
cosy ra A 4 12
discussa A 467
p unctata A 6 16
A rtabotrys monteiroae Oliv . QnonGe A 10

cap itata A Il5
[asciventris A 507
Cananga odo rata (Lam.) Hook. f. & Thomso n capitola A Il6
rosa A 683
Lettowianthus ste llatus Die ls rosa A 684
Monanthotaxisjomicala (Bailt) Verde. - rosa A 685
Monodora gran dldleri Bail l. capitata A 117
rosa A 686
48
Polyalthia suaveolens Eng!. & Diels brachycha eta A 90
Rollinia mucosa (J acq.) Baill . anonae A 11
cosyra A 4 13
Rollinia A. St.- H il. sp. . p'ST' D 900
Sp haerocoryne g racilis (En g!. & Diels) Ver de. rosa A 687
Uvaria acuminata Olivo rosa A 688
Uvaria lu cida Benth . rosa A 689
APOCYNACEAE
Acokanth era oppositifotia (Larn.) Codd capitata A 118
Acokanth era cf oppositifolia (Larn.) Codd cap itata A 119
Acokanthera schimperi (A. DC.) Benth, & lIook. f. cap itata A 120
curvata A 459
fa sc iventris A 508
simi A 866
A cokanth era G. Don sp. cap itula A 121
simi A 867
Carissa carandas L. capitata A 122-123
rosa A 690
Carissa edulis (For ssk.) Vahl capitata A 124
Carissa grandiflora (E. M ey.) A. DC. cap itata A 125-126
contramedia A 382
rosa A 69 1
Carissa longijlora (Stap!) L awrence capttata A 127
Jascive ntris A 509
si mi A 868
Carissa tetramera (Sacleux) St apf capitate A 129
49
...
50
r
pun ctata A 62 1
Thevetia p eruviana (Pers.) K. Schum. cap itula A 130
Voacanga chalotiana Pierr e ex Stapf in Dyer ditissima C 47 1
Voacanga dregei E. M ey, pu nctata C 62l
Voac ang a thouarsii Roem. & Schult. edwa rdsi A 497
Voacanga Thouars sp. edw ardsi A 498
ARALIACEAE
S chefflera volkensii (Engl.) H arms cap itula c II I
ARECACEAE (=PALMAE)
A reca L. sp , anonae D 75
(unknown) graha mi D 560
ASTERACEAE (= COMPOSITAE)
Bldens pilosu s L. punctata E 618
BERBERIDACEAE
B erberis holstii Eng!. capitula A 132
BORAGINACEAE
Bourreria petiolaris (Lam.) T hulin cap itula A III
Ehretia cymo sa Thonn. cap itata A 134
rosa A 692
51
BURS ERA CEAE
(u nknow n) anon ae A 12
CACTACEAE
Cereus peru vianus (L.) J .S. M ue ll. rosa A 693
Hy locereus undatus (Haw.) Britton & Ro se rosa A 694
Opun tia ficus-indica (L.) M ille r rosa A 695
Opu ntia M iller sp, cap itata A 135
Pe reskia aculeata Miller capitata A 136
CAN ELLACEAE
Warbu rgla salutaris (Bertol. F.) C hiov. contram edia A 383

cosy ra A 421
fa sc iventris A 510
Warburgia E ngl. sp. contram edia A 384

cosyra A 422
CAP PARA CEAE
Capparis sep iaria L. capitata A 137·13 8
Capparis sep iaria var. citrifo lia ( L a m.) Toelken capitata A 139
Capp aris L. sp. cap itata A 140
CARICACEAE
Carica cautiflora Jacq. rosa A 697
52
Carica papaya L. ca toirii c 347
rosa A 698-699
CECROPIACEAE
Myrianthus arboreus P. Beauv, anonae A 13-15
capitata A 14 1
ditissima A 472
fa sc iven tris A 511
rosa A 702
sp 'ST' A 894-897
Myriantlllls holstii Engl. sp'ST' A 898
Myrlanthus P. Beauv. sp, ano nae A 16

sp 1ST' A 899
CELASTRACEAE
Etaeodendron schweinfurthianum (Loes .) Loes. capitata A 142
CHRYSOBALANACEAE
Chrysabalanus ellipticus Sol. ex Sabine cosyra C 423-424
Ctuysobatanus icaco L. cap itata A 143
Chrysabalanus L. sp . cosyra 8 425
silvestrii 8 862
Parinari mobola Oliv. cosy ra D 452
CLUSIACEAE (= GUTTIFERAE)
Calophyllum tacamahaca W illd. cap itata A 144
rosa A 703
Garclnia ma ngostana L . rosa 8 704
53
..
"Guttiferae" sp, anonae A 17
COMBRETACEAE
Terminalia catappa L. anonae A 18

capitata A 145-147
catoirii A 348-349
cosyra A 426
rosa A 706-707
Terminalla L. sp, anonae D 77
CUC URBITACEAE
Coccinia microphylla Gilg cap itata A 148
Corallocarp us ellipticus Chiov. capitola A 149
Cucumis dipsaceus Ehrenb. ex Spach capitata A ISO
Cucurbita L. sp. rosa A 708

I·
M omordica calanth a Gilg fa sciventris A 512
Peponium mackenii (Naudin) E ngl. capitola A l SI
DICHAPETALACEAE
Dichapetalum bangii (Didrichsen) E ngl. anonae A 19
EBENACEAE
Diospyros abyssinica (Hi ern) F. White capitata A 152

sp 'PEl A 892
Dlospyros kaki L. f. sp lARI D 882

capitata B 153
rosa A 709
tananarivana D 873
54
Dlospyros laurentii (De Wild.) bicincta A 89
Dlospyros mespillformis Hochst. ex A. DC. cap ita /a A 154

cosyra B 427
Diospyros pal/ells (Thunb.) F. Wbite capitata A 155
Diospyros pubescens Pers, capitata A 156
Dio spyros L. sp, sp 'PE' A 893
Euclea divinorum Hiern caetrata A 96

capitata A 157
fasciventris A 513
Euclea L. sp, cap itate A 158
ERICACEAE
Arbutus unedo L. capitata B 159
EUPHORBIACEAE
A n tldesm a veno sum E. Mey. ex Tul. capitata A 160
Croton L. sp, anonae 0 78
Drypetes battiscombei Hutch. rosa A 710
Drypetes gerrardii Hutch. capitata A 161

fasciventris A 514
Drypetes g ossweileri S. Moore ano nae A 21

cosyra A 428
Drypetes natalensis (Harv.) Hutch. cap itula A 162-163

rosa A 711
Drypetes cf sp in oso-den tata ver.Iongipedoncutata (Pax)

Hutch. anonae C 20
Drypetes Vahl, sp. anonae C 22

capitula A 164
55
fa sciventris A 515
lobata E 572
Flueggea virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Voigt. cap itata A 165
Phyllanthus acidus (L.) Skee ls rosa A 7 12
Uap aca kirkiana M ull . Arg. cosyra D 429
FABACEAE (= LEGUM INOSAE)
Acacia albida Delili silvestrii A 863
A ngylocalyx braunii Harm s rosa A 713
Cordyla afrlcana Lour. cosyra A 430-432
Cryptosep alum Benth, sp, p unctata D 639
Cynom etra L . sp, anonae A 23
Gliricidia m acutata Kunth capitata D 330

cosyra D 453
sp 'PA ' D 891
I nga laurina (Sw. ) Willd. rosa A 714
Pericopsis elata (H arms) Me enwen ditiss ima C 473
Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth. cap itata A 166

rosa A 715
FLACOURTIA CEAE
Dovyalls abyssinica (A . Rlch.) Warb. sp 'CO' A 883
Dovyalis caff ra (H ook. f. & Ha rv .) Wa r b. capitata A 167-168

cosyra A 433
fasciventris A 516
rosa B 716
56
b
FLAG ELLARIACEAE
Flagellaria guineensis Sch umach. capitata A 173
pinax A 607
Flagel/aria indica L. pinax E 610
Flage l/aria L. sp, pinax A 608
GOODENlACEAE
S eaevo la plumieri (L.) Vahl capitata A 174
scaevolae A 8SS
57
..
Scaevola sericea Ya h) capitata A 175
sp nr stictica A
Scaevola taccada (Gaertn.) Rox b. capi tata A 176
Scaevola thunbergii Eckl. & Zeyh. sca evolae A 856
Scaevola L. sp , scaevolae A 857
HIPPOCRATEACEAE
Salacia elega ns Welw. ex O liv. capitata A 177

rosa A 721
Sa lacia leptoc/ada T ul, sp nr stictica A
LAURACEAE
Cinna m om um verllm J. P resl capitata A 178
Persea americana M iller anonae A 27-28

capitata A 179
catoirii C 351
cosyra A 434
fasciventris A 521
rosa A 722-723
LECYTHIDACEAE
Napoleonaea gabon ensis Liben ditissima A 474

punctata A 624
LILIACEAE
Asparagu s L. sp, cap itate A 180
58
LOGA NIACEAE
Strychnos angolensis Gilg lobata A 567
Strychnos cocculoides Bak er pedestris A 592
S trychn os decus sata (Pappe) Gilg capitata A 18 1

lobata A 568
S trychnos ge rrardi N.E . Br, pedestris A 593
Stry chnos h ennlngsli Gilg cap itata A 182

curvata A 460
lobata A 569
querita A 648
ros a C 725
S tryc hnos madagascariensis Poir. p edestris A 594
Strychnos madagascariensis Poir form. 'e' p edes tris A 595
Strychnos mitis S. Moore querita A 649
S trychn os potatorum L. f. capitata B 183
Strychnos pungen s So ler. capttata B 184

pedestris A 596
St rychnos spinosa Lam . pedes tris A 597

rosa A 726
Strychnos usambarensis Gilg curvata A 461
lobata A 570
querita A 650
Strychnos L. sp , capitata B 185

lobata A 571
pedestris A 598-599
que rita A 651
rosa A 727
59
..
LYTHRACEAE
Pun ica granatum L . catoirii c 352
MELIACEAE
Ekeb ergia capensis Sparrm. capitata A 186-187

divari cata A 491-492
fasciventris A 522
munroanum A 589
rosa A 728
E ke bergia Sparr m. sp , munroanum A 590
S andoricu m ko etjape (Bur m. L} Me r r, cap itata A 188
MENISPERMACEAE
Ttliacora fun ifera (Miers) Oli vo anonae A 29
MORACEAE
A n tiaris africana Engl. anonae A 30

jlexuosa A 554
Antiaris toxicaria Lesch. anonae A 31

jlexuosa A 555
Artocarpus J.R. Forst. & G. Fo rst. sp. anonae B 32
Dorstenia Plum. ex L. sp. anonae A 33

jlexuosa A 556
Ficus carica L. capitata A 189

rosa A 729-73 1
Ficus L. sp. anonae D 80

capitate B 190
60
I""'"
fu licoides A 559
punctata A 625
quin aria C 656
rosa A 732
M oms m eso zygia St ap f anonae A 34
MUSACEAE
Musa "ana Lou r. ros a A 733
MYRISTICACEAE
My ristica fragrans Huutt. malgassa A 577b~
Pycnanthus marchalianus Ghe sq. striatella A 871
Pycnanthus Warb. sp, striatella A 872
MYRTACEAE
Acca sellowiana (0. Berg) Burrel rosa A 734
Eugenia paniculata Jacq. cap itula A 191
Eugenia uniflora L. allonae A 35-36

capitata A 192-193
ca toirii B 354
cosyra A 436
rosa A 735-736
Feijoa sellowiana (0. Berg) O. Berg cap ita ta A 194·195

rosa A 737-738
Psidtum cattleyan um Sabine anonae B 37

capitata A 196·200
catoirii A 356
rosa A 739-741
61
Psidium friedrichsthulian um (0. Berg) Nied. capitata A 20 1
rosa A 742
Psidium guajava L. ano nae A 38-43
brachy chaeta C 91
capitata A 202-207
catoirii A 357-35 8
cosy ra A 437-438
fasciventris A 523-524
ma lgassa C 575
pun ctata E 640-64 1
quinaria A 658-<;59
rosa A 743-747
sp 1ST' D 902
Psidium guineense Sw. rosa A 749
Psidium j ap onicum ? [name not found] rosa A 750
Psidium L. sp, anonae A 45
cosyra A 441
rosa A 751
Syzyg illm cumlni (L.) Skeels capitata A 208
rosa A 752-753
Sy zygillm jambos (L.) Alston catoirii A 359-360
rosa A 754-755
Sy zygillm malaccen se (L.) Merr, & L.M . Perry capitata A 209
rosa A 756
Sy zygium samarangen se (Blume) M er r. & L. M . Perry capi tata A 2 10-212
cato irii C 36 1
rosa A 757-759
OLACACEAE
S trombosia scheffleri E ngl. anonae A 46
fasciventris A 525
62
Ximenia americana var, americana L. fasciven tris A 526-527
Ximenia am ericana var . caffra (Sond.) E ng l. cap itata A 2 13
OLEACEAE
Clona nth us mlldbraedii (Gilg & Schellenb.) Steam ditissima c 475
Olea europ aea ssp africana (M ill.) P. G re en capi tata A 2 14
Olea woodian a Knobl. capitata A 215
OPILIACEAE
Opilia amentacea Roxb. capitata A 216
Peutarhopalopilia umbelluLata (Ba lll.) Hie pk o cap itata A 2 17
OXALIDACEAE
A verrhoa bllimbi L. capi tata A 2 18
rosa A 760
Averrho a carambola L. capitata A 219
catoirli C 362
rosa A 761
PANDACEAE
Panda oleosa Pie rre anonae A 47
PASSIFLORACEAE
A deuia Lobata (Jacq.) Engl. cosy ra A 442
A den ia F orssk. sp, tripteris A 874
63
J
..
Passiflora caerutea L . capitata A 220
Passiflora edu/is Sims capitola A 22 1
Pa ssijIora suberosa L . cap itata A 222-223
Passijlora cf subpeltata Ortega fasciventris A 528
Passijlora L. sp, capitata A 224
PIPERACEAE
Piper L. sp. rubivora c 834
PODOCARPACEAE
Podocarpus elongatus (Ait on) L'Herlt . ex Pers. cap itata B 225

podocarpi A 611
Podocarpus fa lcatus (Th un b.) R. Ilr. ex Mi rb. g ravinotata A 561

podocarpi A 612
Podocarpus L 'Herlt. ex Pers. sp, gravinotata A 562

sp 'NI' A 888
p odocarpi A 6 13.0 15
ro uba udi A 833
POLYGONACEAE
Coccoloba uvifera (L.) L. capitata A 226

ros a A 762
PROTEACEAE
Brabejum stellatifotium L. rubivora D 852
64
RHA MNA CEAE
Rhamnus staddo A. Rich. mlima ensis D 584
ZizipJlUs abyssinica Hoc hst. ex A. Rich. anonGe A 48
fasciventris A 529
Zi ziph us mauritiana Lam . cap ttata A 227
catoirii C 363
ros a A 763
Zizlphus sp ina-ch risti (L.) Desf. quinaria B 660
ROSA CEAE
Cydon ia oblonga M iller capitata A 228
rosa C 765-766
Cydon ia vulga ris Pers. rosa A 767
Eriobotryajaponica (T hunb.) Lin dley cap itata A 229-232
catoirii C 364
fasciventris A 530
rosa A 768-770
iUa/us dom estica Borkh. cap itata A 233
rosa A 773-774
Prunus africana (Hook. f.) Kalkm. cap itata A 234
fasciventris A 531
Prunus armeniaca L. capitata A 235
quina ria B 66 1
rosa A 776
Prunus cf capuli Cav. capita ta A 241
fa sciventris A 532
Prunus domestica L . capita/a A 236
rosa A 778
65
iF.
Prunus p ersica (L.) Batsch cap itate A 237-240
catoi rii C 365
cosyra C 443
fasc iventris A 533
quinaria A 662-663
rosa A 780-784
Pyrus communis L. cap itata B 242
rosa A 786
Rubus apetalu s Poir. rubivora A 835
Rubus flagella ris Willd. x R. loganobaccus L.R. Bail ey rubivora B 836
Rubus fruticosus L. rubivora A 837-839
Rubus idaeus L. rubivora B 841
Rubus keniensls Staod l. rubivora A 842
Rubus loganobaccu s L.R. Bail ey rub ivora A 843
Rubus niveus Thunb. rubivora A 845
Rubus pinnatus Willd. rub ivora A 846
Rubus rigidus Sm. rubivora A 847
Rubus steudneri Schweinf, rubivora A 848
Rubus L. sp , rubivora A 849-850
RUBIACEAE
Coffea arabica L. anonae A 49-50
cap itata A 244 -247
fasciventris A 535-536
rosa A 789-791
Coffea canep h ora P ier re ex A. Froehoer anona e A 52-54
capitola A 250
66
fasciventris A 537
Coffea L. sp. acicularis D 2

anonae A 55
cap ltata A 251-254
sp 'CO' D 886
colae D 378
fasciven tris A 538-540
p inax C 609
punctata D 643
rosa A 792
rubivora D 853
Crate rispermum schweinf urth ii Hiern stictic a A 869
Guettarda sp eciosa L . capitata A 255
Lamprothamnus zang ue baricus H iern cap itata A 256
L ept actina platyphylla (Hiern) We rn h. anonae A 56
Om aralia caly cin a ? [name not foun d] anonae A 57
Oxyallth us pyriform is (Hoc hst.) Skeels cornuta A 385
Oxyalltlms sulcatus Hi er n antistictica B 87
Oxyanthus zanguebaricus (H iern) Br idso n capitata A 257
Polysphaeria parvifotia Hiern capitata A 258
Psycho tria L. sp. querita A 652
Sarcocep halus exculen tus Afzel. ex Sabine cosyra A 446
S arcoceph alus latifolius (Sm.) Bruce cosyra A 447
Tricalysia pallens Hiero rosa A 793
Vang ueria infausta Bu rch. cap ita ta B 259
Vang ueria Juss . sp. capitate A 260
67
RUTACEAE
A talantia Correa sp. capitola D

.. 336
Cas imiroa edulis La Llave & Lex. capitala A 261
Citrus aurantium L. cap itata A 262-263

cosyra C 448
Citrus japonica T hunb. cap itata A 264
Citrus lim on (L.) B urm. f. capita/a A 265

fasciventris A 54 1
Citrus reticulata Blanco capitata A 266-268

catoirii C 366
malgassa C 576
rosa A 794-795
Citrus sinensis Osbeck anonae A 59

capito la A 269-27 1
malgassa C 577
sp nr punctata D
rosa A 796
sp'ST' D 903
Citrus x p aradis; Macfad . anonae A 58

ditissima A 476
rosa A 798
Citru s L. sp, anonae A 60

cap itata A 273-274
cosyra D 454
discussa C 468
malgassa D 578
punctata E 645
quinaria D 667
rosa D 831
rubivora D 854
venus/a D 88 1
68
•
Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook. f. ex Benth. cap itola A 275
Dlphasia Pierre sp, (A of FTEA)

~"$;.~~
~"~V-N"':'~
A
Murray« exotica L. capuata 0 339
Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack cap itata A 276-277

rosa A 799
Toddalla asiatica (L.) Lam. rosa A 800

rubivora C 851
Tripha sia Lour. sp. cap itata A 278
Vepris lanceolata (Lam.] G. Don capitata A 279
Vep ris nobilis (Oelile) Mziray argenteobrunnea A 88

~.)y u"%>-~ - sp nr-u; tf;Bn teqb!.!!.nnea A
cap itola A 280
cristata A 456
Vepris simplicifolia (Engl.) Mziray sp nr argen teobrunn ea A

cap itata A 281
crista ta A 457
Vep ris tricIJocarpa (Engl.) Mzir ay cae trata A 97

cap ttata A 282
fa sciven tris A 542
Vep ris Comm. ex A. Juss, sp, crista/a A 458
SALVADORACEAE
Azima tetra cantha Lam. cap itata A 283
SANTALACEAE
Santalum album L. capitata B 284
69
SAPINDACEAE
Allophylus pervillei Blum e rosa A 80 1
Delnbollia kilimandschurica Taub . sp 'OB' A 889
Deinbollia Schumach. sp, sp 'OBo A 890
Dimocarpus longan Lour. rosa A 802
Filicium dec/piens (Wight & Arn.) Thwaites cap itata A 285

fa sciventris A 543
Litchi chin ensis Sonn. capi tata D 340

cosy ra D 455
rosa A 803-804
Nephelium lappaceum L. anonae A 61
Pancovia Iaur entii (De Wild.) Gilg ex De Wild. anonae A 62

morstatti A 585
Pan covia turbinata Radlk. fa sciventris A 544
SAPOTACEAE
Argonia spinosa (L.) Skeels capitata A 286
Chrysophytlum albidum G. Don ditissima A 477-478
punctata C 626
Chrysophyllum argyrophyllum Hiern cap itata A 287
Chrysophyllum beguei Aubrev, & Pellegr. dittssima A 479
Chrysopbyttum cain ito L. capitata A 288

rosa A 805
Ch rysop hy llum carp uss um L. capitata A 289

rosa A 806
70
Chrysophyllum claessen sii De Wild. ditiss ima C 480
Cltrysophyl/Ilm magalismontanutn SoRd. capl tata A 290
con nexa D 381
rosa A 807
Chrysophyllum nata/ense Sand. rosa A 808

,I
Chrysophyllum pruniforme Pierre ex Engl. ditissima A 481-482
querita A 653
Chrysophyllum viridifolium J .M. Wood & Franks cap itata A 291
sp 'CO' A 884
querita A 654
Ch rysop hyllum L. sp, anonae A 63
ditissim a A 483-484
se mip unctata A 859
Eng/erophytum ob/anceo/atum (S. Moore) T.D. Penn. anonae A 64
fasciventris A 545
Manilkara butugi Chiuv. caetrata A 98
capitata A 292
/lfanilkara sansibarensis (Engl.) Dnbard cap itata A 293
/lfanilkara su/cata (Engl.) Dnbard capi tata A 294
/lfanilkara zap ota (L.) P . Royen capitata A 295
catoirii C 367
rosa A 809-8 10
Mimusops bagsha wei S.l\foore caetrata A 99
capitata A 296
Mlmusops caffra E. Mey. ex A. DC . capitula A 297
Mimusops elengi L. capitata A 298
rosa A 812
Mimusops kirkii Baker cap itata A 299
I!
7\
M imusops kummel Bruce ex A. DC. capitata A 300
M im us ops obtusifolia Lam. capitata A 301
Mimusops zeyhe ri Sond. cap itata A 302
Mimusops L. sp. anona e A 65

capttata A 303
Pachystela excelsa Louis ditissim a C 485

rosa C 813
Pouteria altissima (A. Chev.) Baehni anonae A 66

bremii A 93
fasciventris A 546
Pauterla usambarensis Engl. hamata A 564

rosa A 814
Richardella campechiana (Kunth) Pierre capitata A 304

rosa A 815-8 16
Sideroxylon inerme L. capitata A 305-306
Synsep alum brevip es (Baker) T. D. Penn. anonae A 67

connexa A 380
sp'CO' A 885
fa sciventris A 547
rosa A 817
Synsepalum cerasiferum (W elw.) T.D. Penu hamata A 565
Synsepalum dulcificum (Schumac her & T hon n.) Dan. cap itata A 307
rosa A 818
Synsepalum subvertiilatu m (E.A. Bruce) T.D. Penn rosa A 819
Tridesmostemon claessensi De Wild. ditissima A 486

serrata A 860
Vitellarla paradoxa C.F. Gaertn. silvestrii C 864
72
•
SIMAROUBACEAE
Br uc ea antidy senterica J.F. M ill. cae trata A 100
capitata A 308
Harrisonia abyssinica Olivo caetrata A 10\
capitata A 309
fa sciventris A 548
SOLANACEAE
Capsicum annuum L. capitata A 310-312
ca toirii C 368
Caps icum frutescens L . capttata A 3 14-3 15
rosa B 820
Lyclum campanulatum E. Mey. ex C.H. Wr , cap itata A 3 16
Ly cium L. sp, capitata A 3 17
Lycopersicon esculentum M iller catoirii C 369
pedestris C 60 1
rosa A 822
So /altum anguivi Lam. marriotti A 579
venusta A 878
Solanum caps icastrum Link ex Schauer cap itata A 3 \8
Solanum g ig anteum J acq, marriott; A 580
rosa B 823
Solanum macrocarpon L. capitola A 319
Solanum mauritianium Scop . ano nae A 68
capuata A 320
fasciventris A 549
rosa A 824
73
Solanum melongena L. capita ta D 342
Solanum cr. monotanthum Damm er capitata A 321
Solanum naumannii Engl. marriotti A 581

venusta A 879
Solanum nigrum L. aliena A 3-4

capitate B 322
turneri A 875
Solanum nodiflorum J acq. turneri B 876
Solanum schuman nianum Dammer marrlotti A 582
Solanum seaforthianum An drews cap itata A 323
Solanum L. sp, capitata A 324·325

marriotti A 583
turneri A 877
venusta A 880
STERCULIACEAE
Cola acumin ata (P . Beau v.) Schott & E ndl. colae A 372·373
morstatti A 587
Cola cordifo lia (Cav.) R. Br. acicularis A
Cola gabonensis M ast, penicillata A 604
Cola cflateritia K. Schum. ditissima C 487
Cola natalensis Oliv, cap itata A 326

rosa A 825
Cola nitida (Vent.) Sc hott & E ndl. colae A 374·375
Cola Schott & EndI. sp, colae A 376·377

p enicillata A 605
74
..
p
Theobroma cacao L. anonae A 69-70
colae 0 379
dit issima A 488-489
fas civentris A 550
punctata A 628/63\
rosa A 826
TILIA CEAE
Grewia tricJrocarpa Hochst. ex A. Rich. capitula A 327
VITACEAE
Vitis vinifem L. cap itata A 328-329
rosa C 827-828
75
SECTION 3
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF HOST PLANT NAMES
LISTE ALPHABETIQUE DES NOMS DES PLANTES HOTES
A
Acacia albida Delili
FABACEAE (= LEGUMINOSAE)
Acca sellowiana (0 . Berg) Burret
MYRTACEAE
Acokanthera cfoppositijolia (Lam.) Codd
APO CYNACEAE
Acokanthera friesio rum M arkgr .
APO CYNA CEAE
Acokanthera G. Don sp .
APOCYNACEAE
Acokanthera oppositifolia (Lam. ) Codd
APO CYNACEAE
Acokanthera schimp eri (A. DC.) Benth. & Hook. f. APO CYNACEAE
Adenia Forssk. sp.
PASSIFLORACEAE
Adenia lobata (Jacq.) Eng!.
PASSIFLORACEAE
Allophy lus p ervillei B lume
SAPINDACEAE
An acardium occidentale L.
ANACARDIACEAE
Angyloca lyx braunii Harms
FABACEAE (= LEGUMINOSAE)
Anisop hy llea laurina R. Br. ex Sabine
ANlSOPHYLLEACEAE
An nona cherimola Miller
ANNONACEAE
Ann ona L. sp.
ANNONACEAE
Annona mannii D. Oliver
ANNONACEAE
Annona muricata L.
ANNONACEAE
Annona reticulata L.
ANNONACEAE
Annona senegalensis Pers.
ANNO NACEAE
Annona squamosa L.
ANNONACEAE
Antia ris africana Eng!.
MORACEAE
An tiaris toxicaria Lesch.
MORACEAE
Antidesma venosum E. Mey. ex Tu!.
EUPHORBIACEAE
Arbu tus unedo L.
ERICACEAE
Areca L. sp .
ARE CACEAE (=PALMAE)
Arg ania sp inosa (L.) Ske els
SAPOTACEAE
Arta botrys mon teiroa e Olivo
ANN ONACEAE
Artocarpus J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. sp. MORACEAE
Asp aragus L. sp.
LILIACEAE
Atalantia Correa sp.
RUTACEAE
Averrhoa bilimbi L.
OXALIDACEAE
Averrh oa carambo la L.
OXALIDACEAE
Azima tetraca ntha Lam.
SALVADORACEAE .
77
B
Berberis holstii Eng!. BERBERIDACEAE
Bidens pi/osus L. ASTERACEAE (COMPOSITAE)
Boscia Lam . sp. CAPPARACEAE
Bou rreria petiolaris (Lam.) Thulin BORAGINACEAE
Brabej um stellatifo lium L. PROTEACEAE
Bru cea antidysenterica J.F. Mill . SIMAROUBACEAE
c
Calophyllum tacamahaca Willd. CLUSIACEAE (= GUTTIFERAE)
Canan ga odorata (Lam.) Hook. f. & Thomson ANNONACEAE
Capparis L. sp. CAPPARACEAE
Capp aris sepia ria L. CAPPARACEAE
Cappa ris sepiaria var. citrifolia ( Lam.) To eiken CAPPARACEAE
Capsicum annuum L. SOLANACEAE
Caps icum f rutescens L. SOLANACEAE
Carica cauliflora Jacq. CARICACEAE
Carica papaya L. CARICACEAE
Carissa carandas L. APOCYNACEAE
Carissa edulis (Forssk.) VaW APOCYNACEAE
Carissa grandiflora (E. Mey.) A . DC. APOCYNACEAE
Carissa L. sp. APOCYNACEAE
Carissa longiflora (Stapf) Lawre nce APOCYNACEAE
Carissa tetramera (Sacleux) Stapf APOCYNACEAE
Carpodinus hirsuta Hua APOCYNACEAE
Casimiroa edulis La Llave & Lex. RUTACEAE
Cereus peruvianus (L.) J.S. Muell. CACTACEAE
Chrysobalanus ellip ticus So!. ex Sabine CHRYSOBALANACEAE
Chrysobalanus icaco L. CHRYSOBALANACEAE
Chrysobalanus L. sp. CHRYSOBALANACEAE
Chrysophyllum albidum G. Don SAPOTACEAE
Chrysophyllum argyrophyllum Hiem SAPOTACEAE
Chrysophyllum beguei Aubrev , & Pellegr. SAPOTACEAE
Chrysop hyllum cainito L . SAPOTACEAE
Chrysophyllum carp ussum L. SAPOTACEAE
Chrysophyllum claessensii De Wild. SAPOTACEAE
Chrysophyllum L. sp. SAPOTACEAE
Chrysophyllum maga lismontanum Sa nd. SAPOTACEAE
Chrysophyllum natalense Sand. SAPOTACEAE
Chrysophyllum p runiforme Pierre ex Eng!. SAPOTACEAE
78
p-------~---------------------~~
Chrysop hyllum viridifolium 1.M. Wood & Franks SAPOTACEAE

Cinnamomum verum J. Pres! LAURACEAE
Cionanthus mildbraedii (Gilg & Schellenb.) Steam OLEACEAE
Citrus au rantium L. RUTACEAE
Citrus japonica Thunb. RUTACEAE
Citrus L. sp. RUTACEAE
Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f. RUTACEAE
Citrus retieulata Blanco RUTACEAE
Citrus sinensis Osbeck RUTACEAE
Citrus x paradisi Macfad. RUTACEAE
Claus ena anisata (Willd.) Hook. f. ex Benth. RUTACEAE
Coccinia microphy //a Gilg CUCURBITACEAE
Coccoloba uvifera (L.) L. POLYGONACEAE
Coffea arab ica L. RUBIACEAE
Coffea canep hora Pierre ex A. Froehner RUBIACEAE
Coffea L. sp. RUBIACEAE
Cola acuminata (P. Beau v.) Schott & End!. STERCULIACEAE
Cola cf lateritia K. Schum. STERCULIACEAE
Cola cordifo lia (Cav.) R. Br. STERCULIACEAE
Cola gab onensis Mast. STERCULIACEAE
Cola natalensis Olivo STERCULIACEAE
Cola nitida (Vent.) Schott & End!. STERCULIACEAE
Cola Schott & End!. sp. STERCULIACEAE
Cora//ocarpus ellip ticus Chiov. CUCURBITACEAE
Cordyla africana Lour. FABACEAE (= LEGUMINOSAE)
Craterispermum schwe inf urthii Hiem RUBIACEAE
Croton L. sp. EUPHORBIACEAE
Cryptosepalum Benth. sp. FABACEAE (= LEGUMINOSAE)
Cucumis dipsaceus Ehrenb. ex Spach CUCURBITACEAE
Cucurbita L. sp. CUCURBITACEAE
Cydonia oblonga Miller ROSACEAE
Cydonia vulgaris Pers. ROSACEAE
Cynometra L. sp. FABACEAE (= LEGUM INOSAE)
D
Deinbo//ia kilimandscharica Taub. SAPINDACEAE
Deinbollia Schumach. sp. SAPINDACEAE
Dichap etalum bangii (Didrichsen) Eng!. DICHAPETALACEAE
,
Dimocarp us longan Lour. SAPINDACEAE
Diospy ros abyssinica (Hiem) F. White EBENACEAE
Diospyr os kaki L. f. EBENACEAE
79
Diospyros L. sp. EBENACEAE
Diospyros laur entii (De Wil d.) EBENACEAE
Diospyros mespiliform is Ho chst. ex A. DC. EBENACEAE
D iospy ros pa l/ens (Th unb.) F. White EBENACEAE
Diospy ros p ubescens Pers. EBENACEAE
Diphasia Pierre sp. (A of FTEA) RUTACEAE
Dorstenia Plum . ex L. sp . MORACEAE
Dovyalis abyssinica (A. Ricb. ) Warb. FLACOURTIACEAE
Dovyalis caffra (Hook. f. & Harv.) Warb. FLACOURTIACEAE
Do vyalis E. Mey. ex Am . sp. FLACOURTIACEAE
Dovyalis hebecarpa (Gardner) Warb. FLACOURTIACEAE
Dryp etes battiscombei Hutch. EUPHORBIACEAE
Dryp etes cfspinoso-dentata val'. longipedonculata (Pax) Hutch . EUPHORBIACEAE
Dryp etes gerrardii Hutch . EUPHORBIACEAE
Dryp etes gossweileri S. Moore EUPHORB IACEAE
Drypetes natalensis (Harv.) Hutch. EUPHORBIACEAE
Dryp etes Vahl. sp. EUPHORBIACEAE
E
Ehretia cy mosa Thonn. BORAGINACEAE
Ekebergia cap ensis Spamn. MELIACEAE
Ekeberg ia Spamn. sp. MELIACEAE
Elaeodendron schweinfu rthi anum (Loe s.) Loes. CELASTRACEAE
Englerophytum oblanceoiaturn (S. Moore) T.D . Penn . SAPOTACEAE
Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindley ROSACEAE
Euclea divi norum Hiem EBENACEAE
Euclea L. sp. EBENACEAE
Eugenia paniculata Jacq. MYRTACEAE
Eugenia uniflora L. MYRTACEAE
F
Feijo a sellowiana (0. Berg) O. Berg MYRTACEAE
Ficus carica L. MORACEAE
Ficus L. sp. MORACEAE
Filicium decip iens (Wi ght & Am.) Thwaites SAPINDACEAE
Fla courtia Cornm. ex L'Her , sp. FLACOURTIACEAE
Fla courtia indica (Burm. f.) Merr. FLACOURTIACEAE
Flagel/aria guineensis Schumach. FLAGELLARIACEAE
Flagellaria indica L. FLAGELLARIACEAE
Flagel/aria L. sp. FLAGELLARIACEAE
80
1 F/ueggea virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Voigt. EUPHORBIACEAE
Funtumia afrieana (Benth.) Stapf APOCYNACEAE
G
Garcinia mangostana L. CLUSIACEAE (= GUTTIFERAE)
Gliricidia maeu/ata Kunth FABACEAE (= LEGUMINOSAE)
Grewia trichocarpa Hoehst. ex A. Ric h. TILIACEAE
Guettarda sp eeiosa L. RUBIACEAE
H
Harpephyllum eafJrum Bemh. Ex K. Krauss ANACARDIACEAE
Harrisonia abyssinica Olivo SIMAROUBACEAE
Hunteria zey /aniea (Retz .) Gardn. ex Thwaites APOCYNACEAE
Hy /oeereus undatus (Haw.) Britton & Rose CACTACEAE
I
Inga /aur ina (Sw.) Willd.
ln ga /aurina (Sw.) Willd . FABACEAE (= LEGUMINOSAE)
L
Lamprothamnus zanguebaricus Hiem RUBIACEAE
Landolphia florida Benth. APOCYNACEAE
Lando /phia heude/o tii A. DC. APOCYNACEAE
Landolphia kirkii Dyer APO CYNACEAE
Lando/phia P. Beauv. sp. APO CYNACEAE
Leptaetina p/atyphylla (Hiern) Wcrnh. RUBIACEAE
Letto wianthus stellatus Die!s ANNONACEAE
Litchi ehinensis Sonn . SAP INDACEAE
Ludia mauritiana I. F. Gme l. FLACOURTIACEAE
Lycium eampanu/atum E. Me y. ex C.H. Wr. SOLANACEAE
Ly cium L. sp. SOLANACEAE
Lyeopersieon eseu/entum Miller SOLANACEAE
M
Ma/u s domestiea Borkh. RO SACEAE
Mangifera indica L. ANACARDIACEAE
M anilkara hutugi Chiov . SAPOTACEAE
81
•,
Manilkara sansibarensis (Engl.) Dubard SAPOTACEAE
Manilkara sulcata (Engl.) Duba rd SAPOTACEAE
Man ilkara zapota (L.) P. Royen SAPOTACEAE
Mimusops bagshawei S. Moo re SAPOTACEAE
Mimusop s caffra E. Mey. ex A. DC. SAPOTACEAE
Mimusops elengi L. SAPOTACEAE
Mimusops kirkii Baker SAPOTACEAE
Mimusop s kumm el Bruce ex A. DC. SAPOTACEAE
Mimusops L. sp. SAPOTACEAE '
Mimusops obtusifolia Lam. SAPOTACEAE
Mimusops zeyheri Sa nd. SAPOTACEAE
Momordica ca lantha Gilg CUCURBITACEAE
Monanthotaxis fornicata (Baill.) Verde. ANNONACEA E
Monodora grandidieri Baill. ANNONACEAE
M orns mesozygia Stap f MORAC EAE
Murray a exotica L. RUTACEAE
Murray a p aniculata (L.) Jack RUTACEAE
Musa nana Lour. MUSACEAE
Myrianthus arbo reus P. Beauv. CECROPJACEAE
My rianthus holstii Engl. CECROPJACEAE
Myrianthus P. Beauv. sp. CECROPJACEAE
My ristica fragrans Houtt . MYRISTICACEAE
N
Napoleonaea gabonensis Liben LECYTHIDACEAE
Nep helium lappa ceum L. SAPINDACEAE
o
Olea europaea ssp africa na (Mill. ) P. Green OLEACEAE
Olea woodiana Knobl. OLEACEAE
Omaralia calycina ? [name not found] RUBJACEAE
Op ilia amen tacea Roxb. OPILJACEAE
Opuntiaficus -indica (L.) Miller CACTACEAE
Opu ntia Miller sp. CACTACEAE
Oxyanthus pyriformis (Hochst.) Skeels RUBJACEAE
Oxyanthus sulcatus Hiem RUBJACEAE
Oxyanthus zanguebaricus (Riera) Bridson RUBJACEAE
82
~-------------------------------
p
Pa chy stela excelsa Loui s SAPOTACEAE
Pancovia laurentii (De. Wild. ) Gilg ex De Wild. SAPINDACEAE
Pancovia turbinata Radlk. SAPINDACEAE
Panda oleosa Pierre PANDACEAE
Parinari mobola Oliv. CHRYSOBALANACEAE
Passiflora caerulea L. PASSIFLORACEAE
Passiflora cfsubpeltata Ortega PASSIFLORACEAE
Pass iflora edulis Sims PASSIFLORACEAE
Pass iflora L. sp. PASSIFLORACEAE
Passiflora suberosa L. PASSIFLORACEAE
Pentarhopalop ilia umbellulata (Bail!.) Hiepko OPILIACEAE
Pep on ium mac kenii (Naudin) Engl. CUCURBITACEAE
Pereskia acu leata Miller CACTACEAE
Pericops is elata (Harms) Meeuwen FABACEAE (= LEGUMINOSAE)
Persea americana Miller LAURACEAE
Phy llanthus ac idus (L.) Skeels EUPHORBIACEAE
P iper L. sp. PIPERACEAE
Pith ecellob ium dulce (Roxb.) Benth. FABACEAE (= LEGUMINOSAE)
Pleiocarpa tubicina Stapf APOCYNACEAE
Podocarp us elongatus (Aiton) L'Herit, ex Pers. PODOCARPACEAE
Podocarp us f alca tus (Thunb .) R. Br. ex Mirb. PODOCARPACEAE
Podocarpus L'Herit, ex Per s. sp. PODOCARPACEAE
Poly althia suaveolens Eng!. & Die ls ANNONACEAE
Poly sphaeria p arvifolia Hiem RUBIACEAE
Pouteria altissima (A. Chev.) Baehni SAPOTACEAE
Pouteria usambarensis Engl. SAPOTACEAE
Prunus africana (Hook. f. ) Kalkm. ROSACEAE
Prunus arm enia ca L. ROSACEAE
Pru nus cf cap illi Cay. ROSACEAE
Prunus dom estica L. ROSACEAE
Prunus p ersica (L.) Batsch ROSACEAE
Psidium cattleyanum Sab ine MYRTACEAE
Psi dium friedrichsthalianum (0 . Berg) Nied. MYRTACEAE
Psidium guajava L. MYRTACEAE
Psidium gu ineense Sw. MYRTACEAE
Ps idium japonicum ? [name not found] MYRTACEAE
Psidium L. sp. MYRTACEAE
Psy ch otria L. sp. RUBIACEAE
Pu nica granatum L. LYTHRACEAE
Pycnanthus marchalianus Ghesq. MYRISTICACEAE
83
-~
I
Pycnanthus Vlarb.sp. MYRlSTICACEAE I
Pyrus commun is L. ROSACEAE
R
Rawsania Harv. & Sonde r sp. FLACOURTIACEAE
Rawsonia lucida Harv . & Sonder FLACOURTIACEAE
Ra wson ia usambarensis Engl. & Gilg FLACOURTIACEAE
Rhamnus staddo A. Rich . RHAMNACEAE
Richardella campechiana (Kunth) Pierre SAPOTACEAE
Rollin ia A. St.-Hil. sp. ANNONACEAE
Rollin ia mucosa (Jacq .) Baill. ANNONACEAE
Rubus apetalus Poir. ROSACEAE
Rubusjlagellaris Vlilld . x R. loganobaccus L.H. Ba iley ROSACEAE
Rubus fruticosus L. ROSACEAE
Rubus idaeus L. ROSA CEAE
Rubus keniensis Sta ndI. ROSACEAE
Rubus L. sp. ROSACEAE
Rubus loganobaccus L.H . Bailey ROSACEAE
Rubus niveus Thunb, ROSACEAE
Rubus pinnatus Willd. ROSACEAE
Rubus rigidus Sm. ROSACEAE
Rubus steudneri Schweinf. ROSACEAE
s
Sab a senegalensis (A . DC.) Pichon APOCYNACEAE
Salacia elega ns Welw. ex Olivo HIPPOCRATEACEAE
Salacia lep tociada Tul, HIPPOCRATEACEAE
Sandoricum koetjape (Burm . f.) Men. MELIACEAE
Santalum album L. SANTALACEAE
Sarcocephalus exculentus Afzel. ex Sabine RUBIACEAE
Sarcocep halus latifolius (Sm.) Bruce RUBIACEAE
Scaevola L. sp. GOOD ENIACEAE
Scaevola plumieri (L.) Vahl GOODENIACEAE
Scaevola sericea Vahl GOODENIACEAE
Scaevola tacca da (Gaertn.) Roxb . GOODENIACEAE
Scaevola thunbergii Eckl . & Ze yh. GOODENIACEAE
SchefJIera volkensii (Engl.) Hanus ARALJACEAE
Scierocarya Hochst. sp. ANACARDIACEAE
Scierocarya birrea (A. Ri ch.) Ho chst. ANACARDIACEAE
Sideroxylon inerme L. SAPOTACEAE
84
If
Solanum anguivi Lam. SOLANACEAE

Solanum capsicastrum Link. ex Schauer SOLANACEAE
Solanum cf. mono tanthum Dammer SOLANACEAE
Solanum giga nteum Jacq. SOLANACEAE
Solanu m L. sp. SOLANACEAE
Solanum macroca rpon L. SOLANACEAE
Solanum mauritianium Sco p. SOLANACEAE
Solanum melongena L. SOLANACEAE
Solanum naum annii Engl. SOLANACEAE
Solanum nigrum L. SOLANACEAE
Solanumnodiflorum Jacq. SOLANACEAE
Solanum schumannianum Dammer SOLANACEAE
Solanum seaf orthianum Andrews SOLANACEAE
Sphaerocoryn e gracilis (Eng!. & Diels) Verde . ANNONACEAE
Spondias L. sp. ANACARDIACEAE
Strombo sia schefJIeri Eng!. OLACACEAE
Strychnos angolensis Gilg LOGANIACEAE
Strychnos cocculoides Baker LOGANIACEAE
Strychnos decussata (Pappe) Gilg LOGANIACEAE
Strychn os gerrardi N .E. Br . LOGANIACEAE
Strychnos henningsii Gilg LOGANIACEAE
Stry chnos L. sp. LOGANIACEAE
Strychnos madagascariensis Poir form. 'e' LOGANIACEAE
Strychnos madagascariensis Poir. LOGANIACEAE
Strychnos mitis S. Mo ore LOGANIACEAE
Strych nos potatorum L. f. LOGANIACEAE
Strychnos pungens Sole r. LOGANIACEAE
Strychnos spinosa Lam. LOGANIACEAE
Strychnos usambarensis Gilg LOGANIACEAE
Synsepalum brevip es (Baker) T .D. Penn. SAPOTACEAE
Syns ep alum cerasiferum (W elw.) T.D. Penn SAPOTACEAE
Syn sepalum dulc ificum (Sc humacher & Thonn.) Daniell SAPOTACEAE
Synsepalum subvertillatum (E .A . Bruce) T .D. Penn SAPOTACEAE
Syzygium aqueum (Burm. f.) Alston MYRTACEAE
Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels MYRTACEAE
Syzygiumjambos (L.) Al ston MYRTACEAE
Syzygiummalaccense (L.) M err . & L.M. Perry MYRTACEAE
Syzygium sama rangense (Blnme) Merr. & L.M . Perry MYRTACEAE
T
Tabemaemontana crassa Benth. APOCYNACEAE
85
Tabernaemontana elegans Stapf APOCYNACEAE
Tabernaemontana L. sp. APOCYNACEAE
Tabernaemontana longiflora Benth. APOCYNACEAE
Tabernaemontana penduliflora K. Schum. APOCYNACEAE
Tabernaemontana stapfiana Britten APOCYNACEAE
Tabernaemontan a ventricosa Hochst. ex A. DC. APOCYNACEAE
Terminalia catappa L. COMBRETACEAE
Terminalia L. sp. COMBRETACEAE
Theobroma cacao L. STERCULIACEAE
Thevetia peruviana (Pers.) K. Schum. APOCYNACEAE
Tiliacorafunifera (Miers) Olivo MENISPERMACEAE
Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam. RUTACEAE
Tricalysia pallens Hiem RUBIACEAE
Tridesmostemon claessensi De Wild . SAPOTACEAE
Triphasia Lour. sp. RUTACEAE
u
Uapaca kirkiana Mull. Arg . EUPHORBIACEAE
Uvaria acuminata Olivo ANNONACEAE
Uvaria lucida Benth. ANNONACEAE
v
Vangueria infausta Burch, RUBIACEAE
Vangueria Juss. sp. RUBIACEAE
Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss . sp, RUTACEAE
Vepris lanceolata (Lam.) G. Don RUTACEAE
Vepris nobilis (Delile) Mziray RUTACEAE
Vepris simplicifolia (Eng!.) Mziray RUTACEAE
Vepris trichocarpa (Eng!.) Mziray RUTACEAE
Vitellaria paradoxa C.F. Gaertn. SAPOTACEAE
Vitis vinifera L. VITACEAE
Voacanga chalotiana Pierre ex Stapf in Dyer APOCYNACEAE
Voacanga dregei E. Mey. APOCYNACEAE
Voacanga Thouars sp. APOCYNACEAE
Voacanga thouarsii Roem. & Schult. APOCYNACEAE
w
Warburgia Eng!. sp. CANELLACEAE
Warburgia salutaris (Berto!. F.) Chiov . CANELLACEAE
86
..
4
x OLACACEAE
Ximenia america na var. americana L.
Ximenia americana var. caffra (Sond.) Eng!. OLACACEAE
z RHAMNACEAE
Ziziphus abyssinica Hochst. ex A. Rich.
Zizip hus mauritiana Lam. RHAMNACEAE
Zizip hus spina-christi (L.) Desf. RHAMNACEAE
87
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Many people contributed to this project in several ways. We would like to thank all curators who
kindly provided us with material for this study or assisted us in many ways during our visits to
their respective institutions. We further thank Quentin Luke for verification of plant
identifications of Kenya survey; our colleagues of the AFFI sampling programme: H. N'Klo from
Cote d'Ivoire, Z. Seguni from Tanzania, T. Grove and S. James from South Africa, A. Agonoa
from Uganda, and Z. Abdallah and J. Lada from Zanzibar for providing data, and S. Kimani for
preliminary identification and curation of the collected specimens; the people who assisted in the
USAID and USDA programmes conducted by R. Copeland: Millicent, Peris, Wilberforce,
Mathias Ogonyo, and the staff of Kipepeo in Gedi; and Sony Van Hoecke of the publication
service of Royal Museum for Central Africa for assisting us in the final production of this paper.
This work was in part financed through the following grants: USAID grant No. PCE-G-00-98-
00048-00; USDAINRI grant No. 9703184; USDNCSREES grant No. 00-52103-9651 (all to R.
Wharton, Texas A&M University); IFAD T.A. Grant No 426 to AFFVICIPE; travel grants of the
Sabrosky-Williston Fund (USNM) and FWO Vlaanderen for study visits by M. De Meyer to
PPRI, NMSA, and USNM.
REMERCIEMENTS
De nombreuse personnes ont contribue Ii ce proj et de differentes facons, Nous souhaiterions

remercier tous les conservateurs qui nous ont aimablement foumi du materiel pour cette etude ou
nous ont assiste de differentes manieres lors de nos visites Ii leurs institutions respectives. Nous
remereions egalernent Quentin Luke pour la verification des identifications de plantes de
I'enquete du Kenya; nos collegues du programme d'echantillonnage de fruits de I'AFFI : H.
N'Klo de Cote d'Ivoire, Z. Seguni de Tanzanie, T. Grove et S. James d' Afrique du Sud, A.
Agonoa d'Ouganda, et Z. Abdallah et J. Lada de Zanzibar pour la foumiture de donnees, et S.
Kimani pour l'id entification preliminaire et la mise en collection des specimens collectes ; les
personnes qui ont participe aux programmes de \,USAID et de \,USDA conduits par R.
Copeland : Millicent, Peris, Wilberforce, Mathias Ogolnyo, et l'equipe de Kipepeo Ii Gedi ; Sony
Van Hoecke du Service Publications du Musee Royal de \' Afrique Centrale pour son assistance
dans la production finale de cet article.
Ce travail a ete en partie finance Ii I'aide des bourses suivantes : USAID grant N°PCE-G-00-98-
00048-00; USDAINRI grant NO 9703184; USDNCSREES grant NO 00-52103-9651 (toutes
pour R. Wharton, Texas A&M University); IFAD T.A. Grant N° 426 Ii I'AFFVICIPE ; bourses
de voyage du Fonds Sabrosky-Williston (USNM) et FWO Vlaanderen pour les visites d'etude par
M. De Meyer au PPRI, au NMSA , et Ii I' USNM.
89
REFERENCES
ALLWOOD, A.J., CHINAJARlYAWONG, A., DREW, Tephritidae). Zoological Journal ofthe Linnean
RA1., HAMACEK, E .L., HANCOCK, D.L., Society 128: 439 -467 .
HENGSAWAD, c. , JIPANIN, J.C ., JlRAS URAT, M., DE MEYER, M. and COPELAND, R.S . 2001. Taxonomic
KONG KRONG, C., KRlTSANEEPAIBOON, S., notes on the afrotropical subgenera Ceratitis
LEONG, C.T .S. and VIJAYSEGARAN, S. 1999 . (Acropteromma) Bezzi and C.
Host plant records for fruit flies (Diptera : (Hoplolophomyia) Bezzi (Diptera: Tephritidae).
Tephritidae) in Sonth East Asia. The Raffles Cimbebasia 17: 77-84.
Bulletin ofZoology, Supp lement 7 : 1-92. DE MEYER, M . and FREIDBERG, A. in prep. Revision
ANNECKE, D.P . and MORAN, V.c. 1982 . Insects and of the subgenus Ceratitis (Pterandrus) Bezzi
Mites of Cultivated Plants in South Africa. (Diptera, Tephritidae).
Butterworths, Durban. ENDERLEIN, G. 1920 . Zur Kenntnis tropischer Frucht-
BEZZI, M. 1912 . Intom o ad alcune Ceratitis raccolte Bohrfliegen. Zoologische Jahrbucher.
nel' Africa occidentale. Bollettino del Abteilung fiir Systematik, Geographie und
Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agrarta Biologie der Tiere 43 : 336-360.
della facolta Agraria in Portici 7: 3- 16. ENTWISTLE, P.F. 1972. Pests of Cocoa. Longman,
BEZZI, M. 1918. Notes on Ethiopian fruit-flies of the London.
family Trypaneidae, other than Dacus (s.l.), ETIENNE, J. 1972. Les principales Trypetides nuisib1es
with descriptions of new genera and species de Pile de 1a Reunion. Annales de la Societe
(Dipt.).-1. Bulletin of Entomological Research Entomologique de France (N.S.) 8: 485-491.
8: 215-251. GROVE, T., DE BEER, M .S., DREYER, S. and STEYN,
BEZZI, M. 1924. Further notes on the Ethiopian fruit- W.P. 1999 . Monitoring fruit flies in litchi
flies, with keys to all the known genera and orchards. South African Litchi Growers'
specIes [part]. Bulletin of Entomological Association 10: 34-36.
Research 15: 73-118. HANCOCK, D.L. 1987. Notes on some African
BIANCHI, F.A. and KRAuss, N.H . 1936. Report on the Ceratitinae (Diptera: Tephritidae), with special
United States Department of Agriculture East- reference to the Zimbabwean fauna .
African Fruit Fly Expedition of 1935-36. Transactions of the Zimbabwe Scientific
United States Department of Agriculture, 33pp. Association 63 : 47-57.
BIANCHI, FA and KRAUSS, N.H. 1937. Fmit Fly HANCOCK, D.L. 1989. Southern Africa. Pp 51-58 . In :
Investigations in East Africa. Hawaiian ROBINSON, A.S. and HOOPER, G. (eds) Fruit
Planters Record 4 1: 299-306. Flies Their Biology, Natural Enemies and
BRUMMITT, R.K . 1992 . Vascular plant families and Control. World Crop Pests 3A: 372pp.
genera. Kew Royal Botanic Gardens. HANCOCK, D.L., HAMACEK, E.L., LLOYD, A .C. and
CLAUSEN, c.P., CLANCY, D.W. and CHOCK, Q.c. ELSON-HARRIS, M.M. 2000. The distribution
1965. Biological control of the Oriental fruit fly and host plants of fruit flies (Diptera:
(Dacus dorsalis Hendel) and other frnit flies in Tephritidae) in Australia. Department of
Hawaii. Technical Bulletin, United States Primary Industries, Brisbane, Queensland.
Department ofAgriculture 1322: 1-102 . HANCOCK, D.L. KIRK-SPRlGGS, A .H. and MARAIS, E.
COPELAND, R.S., WHARTON, R.A., LUKE, Q. and DE 2001. An annotated checklist and provisional
MEYER, M. in press. Indigenous hosts of atlas of Namibian Tephritidae (Diptera:
Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Schizophora). Cimbebasia 17: 41-72.
Kenya. Annals of the Entomological Society of JAVAID, 1. 1986 . Causes of damage to some wild
America (iu press) . mango fruit trees in Zambia. International Pest
DE MEYER, M. 1996. Revision of the subgenus Control 28: 98-99 .
Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) Bezzi, 1918 (Diptera, JEVREMOVIC, M. 1960. Notes sur un essai de lutte
Tephritidae, Ceratitini) . Systematic Entomology contre les mouches des fruits responsible de la
21: 15-26 . transmission du gout de pornme de terre du cafe
DE MEYER, M. 1998. Revision of the subgenus d'arabie au Kivu. Bulletin de Do cumentation et
Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) Hancock (Diptera: de Technique agricole 51: 31-42.
Tephritidae). Bulletin of Entomological LABUSCHAGNE, T., BRlNK, T ., STEYN, W .P. and DE
Research 88: 257 -290. BEER, M .S. 1996. Fruit Flies Attacking
DE MEYER, M. 2000. Systematic revision of the Mangoes - their Importance and Post Harvest
subgenus Ceratitis MacLeay s.s. (Diptera, Control. South African Mango Growers' ,
Association Yearbook 16: 17-19 . ,I
90
LE PELLEY, R.H. 1959. Agricultural Insects of Eas t SILVESTRI, F. 1914 . Report of an expedition to Africa
Africa . East Africa High Commission, Nairobi . In searc~ of natural enemies of fruit flies
LIQUIDO, N.J., BARR, P.G. and CUNNINGHAM, R.T. (Trypa neidaej . Territory of Hawaii, Board of
1998. MEDHOST, An Encyclop edic Agriculture and . Forestry, Divis ion of
Bibliography of the Host Plan ts of the Entomology, Bulletm 3: 1-176 [English versio n
Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Ceratitis capitata of Silvestri (1913) Viaggio in Africa per
(Wiedemann). Version 1.0. Diptera Data cercare parassrti di mo sche dei frutti.].
Dissemination Disk I. STECK, G.J., GILSTRAP, F.E., WHARTON, R.A. &
MAB BERLEY, D.J. 1998. The plant-book : a portable HART, W.G. 1986. Braconid parasitoids of
dictionary of the high er p lants. Cambridge Tephritidae [Diptera] infesting coffee and otber
nd
Uni versity Press, 2 Edition. fruits in Wes t-Central Africa. Entomophaga 3 1:
MALlO, E. 1979. Observations of the mango fruit fly 59-67 .
Ceratitis cosyra in the Coast Province, Kenya. TsURUTA, K. & WHITE, I.M. 1997. A Preliminary
Kenya Entomologist 's Newsletter 10: 7. Notes on the Host-Plants of Fruit Flies of the
MAMET, J.R. and WILLIAM, J.R. 1993. The recorded Trib e Dacini (Diptera, T eplu itidae) in Sri
Foodplants of Mauritian Insects. Mauriti us Lanka. Esakia 37: 149-160.
S ugar Indu stry Research Institute, Occasional VAN ZWALUWENBURG, R.H. and MCGOUGH, J.M.
Pap er 35: 1-202 . 1936. Rep ort ofan exp edition to West Africa in
MUN RO, H.K. 1925. Biological notes on South Africa n search of fruit fly parasites (1935-1936).
Trypaneidae (fruit-flies). - I. Entomology United State s Department of Agriculture, 2Opp.
M emoirs, Union ofSouth Africa, Dep artme nt of VENKATRAMAN, T .V. and KHIDIR, E. EI, 1967.
Agriculture ( I) 3: 39-67 . Observations on crop pests in the Sudan in
MUNRO, H.K. 1929. Biological notes on South African 1966/67. Plant Protection Bulletin, Food and
Trypetidae (fruit-flies) . - Ill. Entomology Agriculture Organ ization 15: 115-11 6.
Memoirs, Union of Sou th Africa, Department of WHITE, I.M. and ELSON-HARRIS, M .M . 1992. Fruit
Agriculture ( I) 6: 9-17. fl ies of economic significance: their
MUNRO, H.K. 1935. Biological and systematic notes identificatio n and bionom ics. C.A.B.
and records on South African Trypetidae (fruit- International and Australian Centre for
flies, Diptera) with description s of new species. International Agricultural Researc h.
Entomology Memoirs, Union of South Africa,
Department ofAgriculture (I ) 9: 18-59.
MUNRO, H.K. 1937. Some new Trypetidae (Diptera)
from Kenya Colony. Journal ofthe East Africa
and Uganda Natural History Society 5
(supplement): 1-13.
MUNRO, H.K. 1953. records of some Trype tidae
(Diptera ) collected on the Bernard Carp
Expedition to Barotseland, 1952, with a new
spec ies from Ken ya. Journal of the
Entomological Society of Southern Africa 16:
217-226.
ORlAN, A.J.E. and MOUTlA, L.A. 1960. Fruit flies
(Trypetidae) of economic importance in
Mauritius. Revue Agricole et Sucriere de I'I/e
M aurice 39: 142-150.
PAULlAN, R. 1953. Recherces sur les insectes
d'importance biologique a Madagascar; XII.-
les mouches des fruits. Memoires de l'Institut
Sc ientifique de Madagascar, Series E, 3: 1-7.
QUILICI, S. and JEUFFRAULT, E. (eds) 2001. Plantes-
hates des mouches des fruits: Maurice,
Reunion, Seychelles . PRMF/COI, Imp.
Graphica, La Reunion.
SCHEDL, K.E. 1960. Insectes nuisibles aux fruits et aux
graines . Publications de L'Institut National pour '
l'Etude Agronomique du Congo beige, Seri e
Scientifique 82: 1-133.
91

DeMeyeretal - 2002 - Annotated Check List of Host Plants

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

DeMeyeretal - 2002 - Annotated Check List of Host Plants

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

~ "-~ ~\"( ~

KONINKLIJK MUSEUM MU SEE ROYAL DE

ZODLOGISCHE DOCUMENTATIE VOL. 27 DOCUMENTATION ZOOLOGIQUES

ANNOTATED CHECK LIST OF HOST PLANTS FOR

Marc DEMEYER, Robert S. COPELAND, Slawomir A. Lux, Mervyn MANSELL,

© 2002 Mu see royal de l'Afrique centrale

© 2002 Royal Museum for Central Africa

LISTE COMMENTEE DES PLANTES HOTES DES MOUCHES DES

TABLE OF CONTENTS / TABLE DES MATI ERE S

Key-words: Tephritidae, Ceratitis , host plants, Afrotropical

Mots-cles : Tephritidae, Ceratitis , plantes-hotes, Afrotropiques

Sleutelwoorden: Tephritidae, Ceratitis, gastplanten, Afrotropisch

MATERIAL AND METHODS

AMGS: Albany Museum, Grahamstown, South Africa

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) acicularis (Munro)

Ceratitis (Cerata/aspis) aliena (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) anonae Graham

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) antistictica Bezzi

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) argenteobrunnea Munro

Ceratitis (Ceratitis) brachychaeta Freidberg

Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) bremii Gnerin-Meneville

Ceratitis (Ceratitis) caetrata Munro

Ceratitis (Ceratitis) capitata (Wiedemann)

Ceratitis (Ceratitis) catoirii Guerin-Menevllle

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) colae Silvestri

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) connexa (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) contramedia (Munro)

Ceratitis (Ceratitis) corn uta (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) cosyra (Walker)

Ceratitis (Hoplolophomyia} cristata (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) curvata (Munro)

Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) cuthbertsoni (Munro)

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) discussa Muuro

Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) ditissima (Munro)

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) divaricata (Munro)

Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) edwardsi (Munro)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) fasciventris (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) flexuosa (Walker)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus)fulicoides (Munro)

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) grahami Munro

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) gravinotata (Munro)

Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) hamata De Meyer

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) lepida (Munro)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) lobata Munr o

Ceratitis (Ceratitis) malgassa Munro

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) marriotti Munro

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) morstatti Bezzi

Ceratitis (Acropteromma} munroanum (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus} pedestris (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) pinax Munro

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) podocarpi (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) punctata (Wiedemann)

FABACEA E Cryptosepalum sp. Zambia D 639

RUBIACEAE Coffea sp. Kenya E 642

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) querita (Munro)

Ceratitis (Ceratalasp is) quinaria (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) rosa Karsch

OXALIDACEAE Averrhoa bilimbi Reunion A 760

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) roubaudi (Bezzi)

Ceratitis (Pterandrus) rubivora Coquillett

Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) scaevolae (Munro)

Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) semipunctata De Meyer

Ceratitis (Pardalaspis) serrata De Meyer