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APPENDIX

Operating Manual for Chassis

Type SW 10/16 TA/TC

Streumaster Maschinenbau GmbH


Handwerkstraße 1
D-84546 Egglkofen
Phone: +49 (0)8639.608-0
Fax : +49 (0)8639.608-51
Internet: www.streumaster.com
E-mail: info@streumaster.com
© Streumaster Maschinenbau GmbH 2007
Disclosure and duplication of these documents, their utilisation and revelation of their contents is only
allowed with the permission of Streumaster Maschinenbau GmbH.
Damages will be sought for infringements in this respect.
We reserve the right to amend technical details in relation to specifications and illustrations in these
documents.
Contents

1 Introduction........................................................................................................ 1-1

1.1 General specifications .................................................................................................... 1-1


1.1.1 Overview of modules...................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Frame ............................................................................................................................ 1-2
1.2.1 Wedges.......................................................................................................................... 1-2
1.3 Technical data................................................................................................................ 1-2
1.3.1 Dimensions and weights ................................................................................................ 1-2
1.3.2 Pneumatic brake system ................................................................................................ 1-2
1.3.3 Tyres/Tyre pressure ....................................................................................................... 1-2
1.3.4 Driving specifications...................................................................................................... 1-3
1.4 Drawing fixture ............................................................................................................... 1-3

1.5 Axle with tyres ................................................................................................................ 1-4

1.6 Brake system ................................................................................................................. 1-5


1.6.1 Hydraulic brake system .................................................................................................. 1-5
1.6.2 Pneumatic brake system ................................................................................................ 1-6
1.6.3 Parking brake................................................................................................................. 1-7
1.6.3.1 Parking brake in a hydraulic brake system ..................................................................... 1-7
1.6.3.1.1 Parting protection element ............................................................................................. 1-8
1.6.3.2 Parking brake in a pneumatic brake system ................................................................... 1-8
1.7 Hydraulic pump .............................................................................................................. 1-8

1.8 Electrical system ............................................................................................................ 1-8

1.9 Support fixture................................................................................................................ 1-9

1.10 Malfunctions and errors, causes, remedies .................................................................. 1-10


1.10.1 Malfunctions and errors in the electrical system ........................................................... 1-10
1.10.2 Brake system malfunctions and errors ......................................................................... 1-10
1.10.2.1 Malfunctions and errors in the hydraulic brake system ................................................. 1-10
1.10.2.2 Malfunctions and errors in the pneumatic brake system ............................................... 1-11
1.10.3 Support fixture malfunctions and errors........................................................................ 1-11
2 Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 2-1

2.1 Maintenance and inspection intervals............................................................................. 2-1


2.1.1 Daily work ...................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.2 Inspection and care work according to time.................................................................... 2-2
2.2 Description of maintenance work ................................................................................... 2-3
2.2.1 Changing the transmission gear oil ................................................................................ 2-3
2.2.2 Checking the condition and duration of use of hydraulic hose lines ................................ 2-4

Inh.-1
Inh.-2
1 Introduction
NOTE
This operating manual is only valid in conjunction with the operating manual for
spreaders.
CAUTION
Safety instructions from the chapters relating to safety, control and operation in the
operating manual for the respective spreader should be observed in addition to this
operating manual.

1.1 General specifications


This operating manual describes the chassis for unit types SW 10/16 TA/TC.
The chassis consists of the following sub-modules:
– Frame
– Drawing fixture (drawbar)
– Axle with tyres
– Brake system
– Hydraulic pump
– Electrical system
– Support fixture.

1.1.1 Overview of modules

1-1 Chassis module (example 1-axle TA model)

1 Drawing fixture ("Rockinger" version) 5 Brake system


2 Hydraulic pump 6 Axle
3 Frame 7 Electrical system
4 Wedges 8 Support fixture

1-1
1.2 Frame
The frame is a stable steel design, supporting and securing the material container on the
one hand, while also containing the various sub-modules.

1.2.1 Wedges
Two wedges (1-1/4) are located in holding brackets on the left-hand side of the frame.

1.3 Technical data

1.3.1 Dimensions and weights


Type SW 10 Type SW 16
Overall length 6700 mm 8200 mm
• Overall width with serial tyres 2700 mm 2700 mm
• Height with serial tyres 3050 mm 3250 mm
• Empty weight with serial tyres 5000 kg 7400 kg
Permissible overall weight incl. superstructure
• with HITCH drawbar 12000 kg 24000 kg
• with ROCKINGER drawbar 12000 kg
Permissible tongue load
• with HITCH drawbar 3000 kg 3000 kg
• with ROCKINGER drawbar 2000 kg
Permissible axial load
• with HITCH drawbar 9000 kg 21000 kg
• with ROCKINGER drawbar 10000 kg

1.3.2 Pneumatic brake system


Operating pressure 7.5 bar

1.3.3 Tyres/Tyre pressure


Tyre pressure
Tyre size
min. max.
700/45-26.5 2.4 bar 2.8 bar
800/40-26.5 2.2 bar 2.8 bar
710/50-30.5 2.0 bar 2.8 bar
800/45-30.5 1.8 bar 2.8 bar
600/65 R34 2.4 bar

1-2
1.3.4 Driving specifications
Please refer to the speed limit sticker on the right-hand rear light for the maximum speed.

1.4 Drawing fixture


The chassis can be fitted with a HITCH or ROCKINGER drawing fixture, depending on the
vehicle type.
Large Type SW 16 models are only equipped with a HITCH drawing fixture. The mounting
on the frame with centring pin and spring assembly is identical for both drawing fixtures.

1-2 Drawing fixture mounting

1 Central pin ("drawing fixture frame" link) 4 Drawing fixture (ROCKINGER)


2 Spring assembly fixing 5 Connection point for
"spring assembly frame"
3 Spring assembly
The height of the towing eye can be changed at the securing point (1-2/2) by offsetting in
another row of holes.
Towing eye lower downwards along row of holes
Towing eye higher upwards along row of holes
WARNING
Check before coupling of the spreader to a tractor vehicle whether the trailer hitching
fixture on the tractor vehicle is designed for the permissible overall weight of the spreader.

1-3
1.5 Axle with tyres
The axle with tubeless low-pressure tyres for low ground pressure is designed as a brake
axle with steel naves for hydraulic or pneumatic brakes.
The axle (1-3/2) is fixed to the frame on Type SW 10 models with two plates welded to the
axle, each of which is secured with 4 bolts (1-3/1) to the frame (1-3/3).
Type SW 16 models with a double axle are fixed to the frame using spring assemblies.
The brackets for the brake cylinders and brake levers are also welded to the axle.

1-3 Axle and tyres without spring assemblies

1 Axle fixing bolts 3 Frame


2 Axle

1-4
1.6 Brake system
The chassis is equipped with a hydraulic or pneumatic brake system and parking brake.
CAUTION
Environmental protection measures:
Legal requirements for avoidance of waste and correct recycling/disposal should be
adhered to during all work on and with the brake system.
Particular care should be taken during maintenance work to ensure that substances which
are harmful to water, such as
– lubricating grease and oil,
– hydraulic fluids,
– liquids utilised in pneumatic systems,
do not pollute the soil or penetrate sewage systems. These substances should be stored,
transported, collected and disposed of in suitable containers.
CAUTION
Work on the brake system should only be entrusted to trained skilled personnel. The
effectiveness of the brakes should be checked and confirmed through a brake test after
all work on the brake system.

1.6.1 Hydraulic brake system


In the case of hydraulic brake systems, a simple hydraulic cylinder is mounted for the
actuation of each brake lever. Actuation and control of the brake is realised through the
tractor vehicle. A retraction spring is located in the interior of the hydraulic cylinder which
ensures that the cylinder piston is retracted and, consequently, relieves pressure on the
brake.

1-4 Hydraulic brake system

1 Parking brake steel cable 4 Brake lever


2 Hydraulic cylinder with internal 5 Rack and pinion
retraction spring
3 Hydraulic line to hydraulic cylinder 6 Brake shaft

1-5
Brake pads should be checked if the hydraulic cylinder braking distance is no longer
adequate. If the brake pads are still in good condition, the braking distance can be
shortened by resetting the brake lever on the rack and pinion.

1.6.2 Pneumatic brake system


The pneumatic brake system consists of a compressed air tank, a braking force controller,
the brake lines and a piston cylinder for each wheel. The braking force controller should
always be configured to suit the loaded condition of the material container.
1 Braking force controller
2 Compressed air tank
3 Water drainage valve
Load symbols on braking force controller:
= Release position
= Empty
= Half load
= Full load

1-5 Compressed air tank with brake


force controller

CAUTION
Unadapted braking action caused by incorrect adjustment of the braking force controller
can lead to damage and accidents.
The braking force controller should be set to the correct position to suit the load in the
case of a chassis with a pneumatic brake system.
The compressed air tank is designed for a maximum operating pressure of 15.5 bar. The
compressed air tank should be drained regularly using the water drainage valve (1-5/3) to
ensure the functionality of the brake system.
1 Brake cylinder
2 Brake lever
3 Traction cable for parking brake
4 Brake shaft
5 Rack and pinion

1-6 Pneumatic brake

The brake system operating pressure is 7.5 bar. Actuation of the brake is realised through
the tractor vehicle. The spreader is automatically braked (provided sufficient air is
available in the compressed air tank) if the brake line is damaged or the lines from the
tractor vehicle are disconnected.

1-6
The release valve on the brake force controller should be set at the release position for
shunting of the spreader vehicle without connected brake lines.
Brake pads should be checked if the brake cylinder braking distance is no longer
adequate. If the brake pads are still in good condition, the braking distance can be
shortened by resetting the brake lever on the rack and pinion.

1.6.3 Parking brake


All chassis are equipped with a mechanical parking brake to secure the spreader vehicle
when it is stopped or during maintenance and repair work. The function of this brake is the
same in both hydraulic and pneumatic brake systems.
WARNING
The parking brake should not be used for braking the vehicle.

1.6.3.1 Parking brake in a hydraulic brake system


1 Actuation lever for parking brake
2 Parking brake gear
3 Parting protection element

1-7 Parking brake in a hydraulic brake


system

The parking brake is actuated via the actuation lever (1-7 Parking brake in a hydraulic
brake system/1).
The brake pads should be checked if the parking brake braking distance is no longer
adequate, the braking distance should be shortened and/or the traction cable on the
adjusting screw (1-8/1) adjusted by repositioning the brake lever on the rack and pinion.
1 Adjusting screw

1-8 Fixing screw

1-7
1.6.3.1.1 Parting protection element
The parting protection element triggers an emergency braking should the chassis part
company with the tractor vehicle. The parking brake is automatically actuated by the
pulling cable (1-7 Parking brake in a hydraulic brake system/3) and actuation lever (1-7
Parking brake in a hydraulic brake system/1).

1.6.3.2 Parking brake in a pneumatic brake system


The parking brake is actuated via the hand crank (1-9 Parking brake in a pneumatic brake
system/3). The brake pads should be checked and/or the brake lever adjusted on the
brake shaft if the crank braking distance is no longer adequate.
1 Traction cable for parking brake
2 Securing bracket for hand crank
3 Hand crank for parking brake

1-9 Parking brake in a pneumatic


brake system

1.7 Hydraulic pump


The hydraulic pump is an integral part of the spreader vehicle hydraulic system and is
powered by the tractor vehicle via a cardan shaft. The required cardan shaft speed is
1000 rpm (min-1).
The hydraulic pump is practically maintenance free.
The oil level in the transmission gears (TA model only) should be checked regularly. The
gear oil should be visible in the inspection glass. An oil change should be realised after
500 operating hours and at least once a year. The filling volume is 0.6 l. A class
MCL ISO 220 gear oil should be used.

1.8 Electrical system


The electrical system on the chassis consists of the lighting required under StVZO. The
power supply is provided from the tractor vehicle via a 7-pole socket (1-10/1) and a
distributor box. The distributor box is usually mounted in the left-hand side compartment of
the material container.
1 7-pole socket (power supply to chassis
distributor box)

1-8
1-10 Socket power supply

NOTE
Please refer to the "Lighting" electrical circuit diagram for information on the lighting system
wiring.

1.9 Support fixture


The hydraulic support fixture is located on the left-hand side of the drawing fixture. The
hydraulic stand (1-11 Support fixture/4) can be extended to the desired height using
the manual hydraulic pump (1-11 Support fixture/2). The relief valve should be
closed when extending (hand wheel (1-11 Support fixture/3) to right).
WARNING
The support fixture should be folded up and secured with the securing pin and spring-
loaded bolt prior to driving.
The hydraulic stand is retracted by an internal spring after the relief valve is opened (hand
wheel (1-11 Support fixture/3) to left).
1 Manual hydraulic pump lever
2 Manual hydraulic pump
3 Relief valve hand wheel
4 Hydraulic stand
5 Securing pin
6 Spring-loaded bolt

1-11 Support fixture

1-9
1.10 Malfunctions and errors, causes, remedies
NOTE
The primary objective is to find the cause so that the error does not occur again.
Customer Service should be contacted or the spreader handed over to a specialist
workshop if the actions described here do not achieve any or only limited success.

1.10.1 Malfunctions and errors in the electrical system


Malfunction, error Cause Remedy
Complete lighting or individual Connection to tractor vehicle Establish connection to tractor
lights on the chassis do not with 7-pole cable not vehicle with 7-pole cable
function established
Fuses in tractor vehicle Check fuses in tractor vehicle,
defective replace if necessary
Contact plug/socket dirty, Check contact plug/socket,
corroded clean, replace if necessary
Cable tree between 7-pole Check cable tree, replace if
socket and distributor box necessary
defective
Incandescent Check incandescent
lamp/incandescent lamps lamp/incandescent lamps,
defective change

1.10.2 Brake system malfunctions and errors


CAUTION
Work on the brake system should only be entrusted to skilled personnel. The
effectiveness of the brakes should be checked and confirmed through a brake test after all
work on the brake system.

1.10.2.1 Malfunctions and errors in the hydraulic brake system


Malfunction, error Cause Remedy
Operating brake does not brake No connection to tractor vehicle Establish connection to tractor
vehicle vehicle
Operating brake only brakes Brake pads worn Change brake pads
vehicle inadequately
Brake cylinder braking distance Adjust brake lever
no longer adequate
Parking brake only brakes Brake pads worn Change brake pads
vehicle inadequately
Parking brake braking distance Adjust traction cable
no longer adequate
Adjust brake lever

1-10
1.10.2.2 Malfunctions and errors in the pneumatic brake system
Malfunction, error Cause Remedy
Operating brake does not brake No connection to tractor vehicle Establish connection to tractor
vehicle vehicle
Too little air in compressed air Fill compressed air tank via
tank tractor vehicle
Operating brake only brakes Brake pads worn Change brake pads
vehicle inadequately
Braking force controller set for Adjust braking force controller
incorrect load condition to suit correct load condition
Braking distance too long Adjust brake lever
Parking brake only brakes Brake pads worn Change brake pads
vehicle inadequately
Parking brake braking distance Adjust traction cable
no longer adequate
Adjust brake lever

1.10.3 Support fixture malfunctions and errors


Malfunction, error Cause Remedy
Hydraulic stand does not Relief valve hand wheel is open Close relief valve hand wheel
extend
Too little hydraulic oil in the Top up hydraulic oil
manual hydraulic pump
Hydraulic stand does not retract Relief valve hand wheel is Open relief valve hand wheel
closed
Internal retraction spring is Replace retraction spring
defective

1-11
2 Maintenance
Maintenance is the sum total of all measures which preserve, restore, determine and
evaluate the actual condition of technical systems. Maintenance consists of the
subordinate areas of servicing, inspection and repair.
NOTE
Repair is not part of the scope of this operating manual.

CAUTION
Prior to all maintenance work:
• Switch off the hydraulic pump and secure against reactivation
• Apply the parking brake
• Secure the spreader against rolling with brake shoes (wedges).

2.1 Maintenance and inspection intervals

2.1.1 Daily work


The following inspection work should be realised daily prior to or after use.
Ser.
Inspected/Designation Test/Task Personnel
no.
1 Cardan shaft Visual inspection, condition B
2 Support foot Visual inspection, condition, leaks B
3 Manual hydraulic pump support foot Visual inspection, leaks B
4 Vehicle lighting Function B
5 Pneumatic tank (for pneumatic brake Water drainage, sealing B
system)
6 Braking force controller (for pneumatic Adjustability B
brake system)
7 Parking brake (handbrake) Function B
8 Transmission gears on hydraulic pump Visual inspection, leaks, oil level B
9 Tyres Check that tyre pressure B
corresponds to tyre pressure table
(technical data)
10 Tyre tread profile Visual inspection, damage and B
foreign objects in tread profile

2-1
2.1.2 Inspection and care work according to time
Nominal
Ser.
Inspected/Designation Test/Task Frequency value/ Personnel
no.
Lubricant
1 Cardan shaft Lubricate t 3 strokes, B/F
bearing
grease
2 Transmission gears Change gear oil j 0.6 l F
MCL ISO 22
0
3 Hydraulic hose lines Condition, leaks, year j Renew after F
of make of hydraulic 6 years *
hose
4 Hydraulic pipelines Condition, leaks, j F
secure mounting

* The hydraulic hose lines for the hydraulic brake system should be checked and
replaced in accordance with respective national legal regulations.

2-2
2.2 Description of maintenance work

2.2.1 Changing the transmission gear oil


NOTE
The gear oil should only be changed when it is at operating temperature (warm).

1. Switch off the hydraulic pump and secure against reactivation.


CAUTION
Observe the following when changing gear oil:
Hot gear oil can cause scalding. Gear oil can cause skin rashes or other
impairments to health. Avoid extended skin contact with hydraulic oil. Wash thoroughly
after every skin contact

2. Position a suitable container (min. 1 l)


under the transmission gears.
3. Open the transmission gear drainage
screw (2-1 Transmission gears/2) and
collect emerging gear oil.

2-1 Transmission gears

CAUTION
Environmental protection measures:
Gear oil should be prevented from penetrating the soil, water or sewage systems.
Ensure that gear oil is disposed of safely and in a manner that does not harm the
environment. Valid national regulations for the protection of waterways and governing the
disposal of used oil and waste should be observed.

4. Check the drainage screw seal ring to ascertain whether it can be reused, replace if
necessary.
5. Screw in the drainage screw and seal ring.
6. Unscrew the closure screw (2-1 Transmission gears/1) and fill gear oil (0.6 l) via
the filling aperture.
7. Check the gear oil level in the inspection glass (2-1 Transmission gears/3). The
gear oil should be visible in the inspection glass.
8. Screw in the closure valve (2-1 Transmission gears/1).
9. Switch on the hydraulic pump and allow it to run for 1-2 minutes.
10. Check the transmission gears for leaks during and after the test run.

2-3
2.2.2 Checking the condition and duration of use of hydraulic hose lines
NOTE
Please refer to the operating manual for the respective spreader for information on the
condition and duration of use of hydraulic hose lines.

2-4

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