, fuhaly inthe __ Plemenk. — final eth. Nok -L @ Antroduchion. Problem Selvin Techntqy ue’ V} Mewvelteal modelling > No waltatettthy. A Molhemattea\, modding _s me conauemetton. 3\ Expetinenel, Meddling» Wignly Expengwe SW) _ Namerteal, Tednotaue —> => Te ugeq he moMemaktaeal, melted. | Solve, real, gry steak groclen UAT oecutocy: Types of — Mumerteal ATednaiquues! Y\ Fntle Deklerenee -metied D Finite veluené meted | S\ Fwhke element metind. Fretke Elemenk vetting: MWe comPer Adtuckure 12 dkaeriitaed, - { | ave divided) nko nusnleer of smaller elements connedted ~ Trough’ nodeg —ustthouk lose tr. Gendinutty for gutpoae = oF amallgat’ - | One THe dinevttaed ghruckere, Te Heading & ponder, — conditions axe Applied to | Study he teapon8e oon Khe alnohineentire grobbler «cam he clog aifted. wo) Sy Boundony — value — groblem. BH Trilla Value Grobler Wo. Rigen volue. giotlem ft — U dus dw Domains Oo A WAL Tup Boundary? ge g Leo SER Ts B.A aml Ps EA aw dae, ae Bea Us Feld vaxtolle. ® on Pr EA da ok. VY) Boundary alue —_Grobblemg: Sn boundorry value — greklems , Te Meld vartable 4X 2S poaattsle derivokiveg ore ageaifted usin ai boundary. : Q) ental Nokue Roller = athe problem i whicy He Beeld Nomtalles a gagatle deivalives of Kel& Vortables are agedied _ Agdamn Boundary condtttons a Computing Te vaknoun Afaglacement. @) fompukokton Ee Sivegg se . ta Poa — voy Tokeprak of eau. Processing’ Weighted Regi dual Metfiod. Point caMacalton tnethod: e Rae) = ©. Rb >“ Reatdne Function, * — Sub- domain Method? Fata. doe =o. * SOE gquuare —Mettiod: e J RD. AR -dm = © jak oe* Golerkin method: @® e (aud. gted doe = © imeem cee di > weighing fanekton. - QED shoo ad) a agh\ eeeresees “Protons: BOV= Yo + Oa, Ada Ga 40g aq, y We — eninieigakton of = -teatdue given by weight residue meliod 08 Fallow’ a = aur - ey 2 Ha @ doo kOe oc where the limik Nories from \ Sada WE —oundaty condiong axe =) Reub\ca =) A when wea wedu = Meo. 9 1 >i a ASgurming THe ial Bunektion 2 3 Wed) = Om + QL A OM +a,n% _. @ Buy BOG ih eqn (. a 2 wb) 22 age aU) sab) + ag \’) Qe Got Oy 4 AQ & OQ, Me = a-%-ag-a, ©, Bo ee Ste CRAB, a ore. DG wrk x i Be a ane Be WO& du gtd x age y 903° E de, wd). Applying Bc HIN eqnty) =\ 3. SF QE) + aagld * aag ld 3 = 2 * SQ. + aay, QQ = = 8a, - wag, -\ = AWS ah = Woq — 12Aq —>(5) MW Sub ents) tn eqn ta) M@ = Y-job - ha ~vaaa) - ~Q 0 & a. 3) 7a ‘3 Ms Ay % A HAg A1TAQ - Aq = M4, @y = A * Baq ¥11QQ*—> © Ay Sub GA W) wm eqn @) aad = Y, *30q sag “KS Sagat, “ig e +Q.m 4 age =o)From eqn () @ J 4 |. ful 2 sg . + dn aa? | ee 3y | ‘Orie. eqn () wrk om, dus aL =O, = 10a, 490, 430907 de Wy uy 2 2 Re de = rh m= hagm Wager Wak 4 Bay’ ox s a BN ced) = =! ~ yng tang 4 kage * Yaga ae ee rm Sub he above eqn ty QQ). a. ~ Hg ~ og 4 hOgaes age a Be Ro) Sb 4 ag Cy shad 4 aga 400°) 869 ay =. “ot — wi. * Point catlacation melfing: Rin) = 0 , a! = A Clase] = 0 =b - Fe ag Gadd) 44g —> ta Lm 44 tus WB %F Sub , mh - 8R 4 ag UY + a3 (-10 205) = b. 3S e Suds en \ -\ MW g Sub a, So, im te) aeB m= 5 im ey @ sa, ‘albosilel anita (say Oq + 33 ag = 193 cm@ —> bd) cre me Ya Ww &n Gl. a ] eee oh Oy yaa = y)\ |zs oa Af p (12) +23 [-2+a(x) SX wag la) 4 ag (124 war) 2g 4a i.) Bdq + AMX a, = 0-903 ae —>G1) 1G ol ey Ud fbn), Qa = 2-34 Oq, =0+39 ® = = ~WQq —lraq Wey -& aan) - ale-32) Ay = WSBg = L- AQ =~ Oy = Aq, = a= ua ~ Laan) ~ 0-34 Bo= - OUR. au aheve volueg Wo eqn (a). Ube) = ou a WelRae — 2am? 40-9908 * — Sub- domain meffhed. {im 60 § ga - dm = On Paws: da =0 {aed an: sot S ER Ek Qh “a ag (14-8 aot) dae =0, ye os \ HY =m 44 aay (evens Wot) 4 09 (are + a") x x ms a . 3 Yousts 24 43H y Ag MWS) & ales’) 4 ag Has) +3bre] he. x a 7 ki xy 4a Vent) aati) |x agf-20) 4a) pease O5 Ag Fah ag = ORI, ~ a ( Rid. de 50 Ss \ \ Sg 2 \e “oe & ay Ghann) 409, Gragad)) de® °. ‘(Wo) Fr, x +2 * ag Tux seg vag tow] OR FO kA, (os) ~J'o-959 HV8Qq = BAG ag|=° WR hk Othe & O-WSR wee ~3(3), Sewer) Qa), Ag = FU5 Ag SO-KSR ate UE S.03 Qy = he AB Ay 6-52, BED = -onby FMHIBY L ~ Sm OS Beet Least! uore nektiod’ t RY AR aa so aS Veo uts Fees - 3% ede 20 . BP, : FE 8) 8 paws feca. dR da =o dd DE waned ho Aq, Ray, SR os wthene aden Yo das 7 : 4 ag Vann] san “A. Q pd ee | ANRL yAn sag, 0 -aagety das : -“ ike, Is yyF awa. BR was { @) L ; AQe Ve 2. +a Tena] pak . Y-sawrl - sdeco a . es “3 say Tty- the] 4 ag Tae- ance | \ - ee = Sat + gq Verba 416204] «x 14 ee + all de £9. we B way hiss tua afi ie a 4G | Wee = us] | 1 ~ Mo = Blogee + anKriun? y we a wa o f ® . 44g |-b8e > 4. aban! % 0 ~ w >\- Wa ag\e soghol =~ 4 -8-8h * aalio- we 4 a sa ws - + ag le] +agfad] -G33 Q49Fa, - oh e@ —>) jae gh 2 de = 0. dag iT a wel wei 40g, Pissed | . ras ex? rdw =0. (bes Ee en oq Vue Sues *, ag front | x %, “ - Geek Son Pg 6a | + a \-\oRa 4 &VR “| Wath "Ss en - 2h 4 ‘ag ube - wae | ‘fern a ‘2 ~Sxe® se aq) ah + geet! af _ 3 Aq \ OR = aa) ce - & 499 Ven — suet 4 dg Lethe a - ae ~ Ake og’ Has% a.ae| ‘ sag {aane® sey le « saute vast — 6-364 ed aj SS say - ay Lau aq V108| 4 SA atealra| - a hael |= A10q 4 lar dag - 8-45 ee. > (5)Golving @) ta) Qa Og “Sr0-QQ 4g a Q&> Qs Sub aloove valueg eqn (a). a BEd 2 -o5g Qe -agae § 09g. 02 S) Galerkin sneliiod: Feed. te. de = 0. ReRks From eq. Ct). : a ~\aaga _ aad) = a + Adg FMAg - Yoo “Hage ‘B 3 ¥ ag ad a Og a0: - -\weay has - Yr waz haya ragtn * MEK AS Te >), GO) = by « O, Aq Oo Oa + dg Og, Caney Qi) = B 4 Qa 4 4, > Wr) Forngane egy. AB) 98 (8), Q= 3- neat Pun 3 Qo = U-naeF cas bl - da =0 4) ; : * sdxzo. a \2 ~& 4a }sr yas] 4 aglesesara®| \ oe é : ss BL 40g Vtoae = tbat |+ ag [uae ~ ance | x 5, Bey ag Va hod suse | 4 ag mV 40s “rigs 44g Tas wx" * ag \-a6e0 sua] = TS. ax a “wl ae say {ea + sa sog\rest saat \3 ase 4 ay V-vase 600 | + ag Vabor + 908] sae gy sloge® 440\ sa ~ 16 eat pala eal a ~ oo ae a alk +a sjaadRaadey, j \o 3 is +4 aqlol sags] +24 5-54 sa eei + &Y-uel - Saas tas: aa) +a,hosc] - 3 +6 ~aqt- bl a ate an\ - \“ ined a § 2 yay Pe nene| 4 ag Crave?) -T3-toeae) xe \ g oy + Y loge 4g | tboe - wat [sa ast aut 3 BL ~ og asl + al, ~ ea (Leas seqha] ooAba beg (is) V8ar ¥ e210, - Sas Se Sus) Z — a { Ried) QO) «de = 0. , \ ” dg ERahe) Aaghta se \ « Vu-rax aed] cdot =e ds 38 4 Vig 288 ag Cub sw) 4 ag (raavaact lh, x oN AB FB 4 Og (Uae — Bae 14.dg inte —i08 nw 3 TS ame fag (ot 2. yt) RAs base AQ ‘|, “MS 4.22 Lag (Lunn 4 wwe) 423 (vse “e) ry “A Ss & ALS + Ax? 4h loge aq (use? ~ wis} 0g wee as a * 4 - x L poe 4 aq (ns rag) snoring vb stg “es 4 aa * a bute Pree ag raaces gant ae), mee Tests, # be AAylogeX +4 Layee’ 2a) sag 0at-a07 4 MS 8) ca ey aa (-2t* ues) safeesgd] > \ 5% agar (c) 4 Oy (6) 464 16.Sy 1a (Fae) * aq Crna) 71 403 (9-6) aaa kale arts& =8-20q -WO-5ag ABuS ey <0 B°9Aq FMOWB OQ, ~ 9-48 som 9419), Bolving Lush & (9) Og = 41 Gg =-0-3y Q, wR SS ©. = ~eaedy Q, = Rh . ; / 3 AER) =~ oars holon -aeloe® 4 oeBy ce ® ) with Te boundory eondiktong a8 lo) = A QloY" = 0. Using wetdhk ~ sestduial Meloda, Solve te problem: Using Te é fol fenelton's 4 = aie (io- a}. > ©). i=_— Rssurning, trials | ~Renckion. ; cheeking . the Bound ory con dren + Suk Bee GN). FAR ee, Ged yls) = a) bo-w) <0. Sub G0 i, wn) Ae ogee lo 5 Yeo Y= ado) Ge -10) = "0.80% the i boundary condittong axe, Saktatain: for he given Antal Ranalton Yee) = Ax ho-x), ASd= wan - qa —> 6). Dre. eqn ed) wert oe. $4 = way - age ax ‘a BY so - aa = “90, +5 &| 2 de Sh ws wm 20, +50 soe = RC) Red) = -a0, 480. —> 6s) % Potak - collacatten Method: RG&d-ate, = 0 * -I4% +8 = 0 i a ad = Tasnte- «)- Sulr- domain Vega. ann) dy, ew wm © 2 : 3 oa oO -QONMN 4 HOO = OD AoW = HOO: Yd = agatio- ~). keask Squuere Sele choreata. method? { Rox)» AR gue 0. dat OEE eqn is) WA ay, Fe BR oe att day 10 * ( (aa 450) Ga) - de =o, 2 10 § (way -\od\dn =o . 10 acres ~ wo se hepa, — ooo =o. : WO@q, = \000 ay a5 tr tay a o “* Galerkin Meliod! Feeds ded de <0 yi = a tow), Oo = Q& « Qa Som paring Awo eqn. Q OQ = \om-x 10: 42 f aay aac) (ox - x) de =0 ° 10 a a ( (-20q 2 4 500%, + AQR gee se =o e 10 a . 3 3 “I AW x Goo~e + LAT —-§ox% | =o a se 3 3B oy 0004, + AGOOO 4 bbE-LrR LK (6666-6420. — $99.83 Q, = L 8334-93 (a, = a8 yee) 2 a (10-20).i ATT 3 we Physical phenomenon ta quent o> a — diferenttat equadion dus toa = & fox al o — xange of o4m ALe THE oun dary eondiiong one we) = WL) +0. Toke THe Awo dem Atal — Punetton. wee) = ey Site) & eg hated) uhere. ws AG) = ele-} A Sy) =< -\. Sol; 2. a om ord ~loxr 2h —S@ o4R4) dee, DE should * . = ee myalel of 0 Hee AW we Be o SU) _ ox™ we) - whl: 0 -> 4 tay Wl) = ay Red) & ey Sa tad AGA = ale) =@ Rabel = ottte-) = Geax) weed . a wed) 4 se, tebised) >) cheeking _Boundaiy _ conditions. Bub Be fF tH ta) wle\ = 2 do-ol Ae lo-s\) =0 ~ Bulb @e NH tr @\ * 4 wh) = @ GN & Q Ge \ 20Soh he boundary —condittona are “alka Ped~ for He given Ava Sunckion. arias ® Residue Runetion Laud) gs sa 2 voted) = a ieti mn) 4 ey (to), DRE wh wart oe ows ey taw-N\ A eo tartare) ae ~ es AO 2 Gls ey lem-a),—stad ac aus @ wv). ag seglem-a\ ~ 108-8 = ORE oy * — PoIMk eollacakion mewhod: Re) = 0 a Aye lq (bw~a) -1OK-H = 0.515), Be we wm Is). "9, aq 4 fa (Oey, ~a) -10 (K-58 = 0. A) F-O-8 Cy = B-bah Me 9) Sub ox - Sh om 4). a AC v Oy (GR3K, -2\ -10 (34) -Sso Nevaeh aA etA bas ~ nASol, {e) QS eB08 9 Cy a RLGH ube) = 44.03 (Peods (8% (08-92), * Sulo~ domain method! § ated). Ase. =O. OL x4) \ { awd. ae zo , § ted aoe. © os 0-8 aq, 4% dom al) ~\o~-8) dx <0. ° ra ©: 5 (pee seq Tox ~ a0 ~\o.n* ~see =0 % 8 ° 1 ery sey (-o-98) - oun a5 29 % - 095 G 2-90 aw 318) Ae). de. 0, ° ipa ws a . (ae, 4 eg leona) =\o%-S) dx GB) dx Bub ta) wn YQ, ywo = RIX >). * — Foint —eollacadion method? Qa, 4109 = 0. td = gon soa Qe = -gox- be -wW). % — Bulo~ domaty - meliod? Seed. de <0. 10 § (aa eioo) de. = 0 ° oO (bax sioo%e |, a goa, 4 \ooo £0 Qoa, = ~\o00 - eose * \eask ware = method: : ROX. AR Lag dar =m DME. eqn Ww) wek ay. ‘ - BQ. - day 10 ve § a, 4y00) Ce) dae = 5 ° 10 i saat @ { ela, x 900) dt =o. | ; 8 Ks i z 540 Paya x aoox |, ete j MOQ, x a000° = 0 ° a, = - 80 ~ ye. ~Bo x bre- 10) . * Galerkin snetnod ~ Faed. dod de =o, jo Ree ytd =a eb ~ 10), . foo QO) = bo x Oa ie Ne Comparing teeth eqn, "1 * —— od, = alee ~10) . ws os g, = aa jo% {ep Feeds td ae =o. 1° iN Caay (90), (ne~ odds o. 3 2 Le . aay A woe” ~ aoqe = 1o60%) du so, = a 4 Daye? 4 WOK _aoaAX _ tooo? a a a Ww Veresbrar + 39393.33 ~ Lecoa, ~ soa0d| -0 — 339+33q-16bbb. bt = 0 ay ye: -Ro wlR-10), SO Royletgh’s ike Vetfiod: 2 i * he Avia furiekion het a 3% ote j * Ae kotal gotendTal. EHergy | We U- where YU > Strain energy, Hi workdone »y axkerngl, Saree, | = = es) + AS,pea Be A Sim ply Supported — theamy, Subjected” to wntforen dégibubed load vex We enkve Spon ag Shown w Req: Paloulage, “ &e lwending moment 44. geflectton , "oF “mn. ~ spam using Rayletgh’s fix melod 7 Ws lait Nengts peers “me tal Sanction. WE a Btn oe 4A BIN BX >) 2 he, v here. a. af Ms ane Ritz pocamekers. * Plentral et Eoegy t We Vow 44. 5 By w3 Tr .Y a Q, 09 git. 9 oe ‘ TOM ” G a at ae 8) Som puke Me centyal deflection Pox a Stmely Supported, — bean WIR a” point hook Ugh, We mide port. Determine We deflection 24 Bending smoment by Rayleigh'g Rtrz method. 8 ‘ = * Rol -Aunechton: BQH We 4 ag sin site =>) v cv, & Poidnttal, Energy + We ue Brora snergy: J a ae 2 ws Us EX ( A'y\ dex. : a ‘doe °Dike. ean WY wk GD) dh is SQ = Qe MD wx 4 ay 2B eo gaitag de C Mes oy . ‘apt se ML a Be = ag BT gin BK me L = x — @) aw BQ MW vo. | de | or 7 > Us EX F (otesnse 4 20° SI ging, -~aQ C &, . L 4 My a Us ELLY aca aePitae naan” ainreie 2 as M we © ‘ * wees * Qe aS v "(a= oh Bagh ere . OBER’) af (e-siname) . seh (x - as a —S 3 ame ie Be an. ato tt whee ai ~ Wg Sra" =e Vers] * tap Te - 17 Ao Or ean" \ ae s+ Bia, wae | =| > &)Wovkdone by evternal force » = We Fw. A wwe kyow Ymae = mar = Me « i Tv : Sub) 4 Te exw we To find Fox Skatonasy “ Tok We Gaay ok “KP "Bub Re above ay sn g + Og sin atl a ae Cc Mm eqn WV - ake a - a, +> (rt) w (a Foral — Potendial “energy: eet, ay). —> W) Th above eat. Vat saa | ~ w bay 22) —s) Me conghanta ay 4 A value of 1, Me folloustag conditiond hae to be setae BW cea 2 day Dag DUE. eqn (B\) wart a 2H ex" faacd ~ wli-el 4 ‘Qa, we ae Erna . - 2 = 5 \ us fx al al [O% = awe*{% Sa Loe tm OO. % Ve awl? gin Me | Awl gty atx = U Ma, & = nest Sy) Maximum @efleckton: WAT F Bom - ey (| Xmox = A ~ Qa, Ql = aw? cy awk EWs-\ sem}, = aut el yay +\ “EM &\ Amor = sou = orerottul!® BETTS = oa Simely ~ Supported — earn ORR BORA load, Umax = ww: WETa We €% A uentfowen — drabavtnuthed. load and th 3 a p Caloutate the Maximuny Sending moment? Me ex. dy a da? Mom ean tah,” yy tie, dl We EX) -a 0" gin te 790 WW gin axl e & e Ge ~awl » A SINT aud wad exw & % Rey = 4 Aue ~sin TH Qt rari | ZEW . He Umar ak ney he ae wa a on i ee % | e A = ~O-2a8 wh | Sion gly Supported ream Sulgjected to over antire 8pan Sulbfecked Ae an potat centre 6& he Span. deSleckion uth Rayleigh’ meliiod A compare ust prank ont oeTaval_ Runekion : Qe A, Sty Mm, SORE ‘ 3 * A Singl Sf Bom previous, Problem + WALT 5 &y “ay Tv wT > ‘ RAW = ag AT ain atx ee _ = ae sin a —>e) * rain energy: C Ve ET S cay bu “7. ae ° Hom, Fev ovs eroblern, WTS < Qs EVV [ats ered | —ts\. we * workdone by extemal Loree? a 2D PL, iS { dis g-ae * Aman. 3 We q x T Fromm —pravions—“ecatherns. Wie. We fu. yy Boe, ° L : = fa-(a Bin WH A ag By ATH) dx. c c S as [ane # By = - 3My Wie ~ wn ON i % rN ay= WV sal a gad a aw _}, ° ‘ek BA, 4 @ ag! ® z Xa s 8 Serica SE Gena ab 2 Y. : “Aq 31h BTL Amen = a BAT Y a an af = A Ag Aas Why aa), WS aut + aa, & w a.) ¥, a : ae * Retal Renkear snergy: Tsu Sub GB) 4 WY an above en. Ts exa aasign [3 awl a 4 Me v 3 — Wla-a), ‘=% s) |No ftnd The conatants % X Aq G3) r Skodon ary value ef —[, Re Atiowing Gondttfong hag Ao “be sate hig ae = BU Le Bay Yas eqn te) werd A da, Fox ean ¥7Q,.- AWE LW =o. 3 wv exw" XQQ = (awe +\) Tos . Ww & = “Ss we, LEXY a sat x wll . ao EXW a9 | ~ 9 ¥\ ew sea ag (2) " enh SEM HUG = owl ~W Ea al *“ ‘ ac aw 3 Qa = (gut es WwW aa aw RveErks Ma = at Pao wlSof = 40" sat Rails yak ec ery tren an A), Maxi 9 — aximam — Delleekion; “Qs i ak EY Bub ee tq Amex = iv tat wwe a Exh sad Es =| gin 30 “ ‘ak RETIN a, 2 (ag swt) =A fat 4 rah W ® (aa a. SF Av Vfawl _ aw x (ax) . Ean Uw anatt | RI wt t= al = Ana 20 Obauwl + roa | Eqns : 4 5 = O- 019 wl . ¢ oe rm: A RBRAANE § Se et a - .we Know thak the exack aoludion. max? S_ wl. wid . Sku ET EL * Maxtenunn M= €2- dy aa > = oul BANK _ Go W sin ann % ec: € a : wh oy _ sad Past aw % aint * ax? enn . aust ae anv ao am = -\ 8h Wawk ww Sad 4 \ (aut eal ana ENT YL WT 4 Nan } b Hwee | {(s aw) sinh 4! Suh ad sea8 : Cc elBT a ok es Ua, tan = ate Ra gh an = - bul “aie + uk = awh Tv ans oe = wl tha 4 wh ante = -blayw™ — o- aaguol 4Ag ETE ya Smely — supported, earn of length eoxyvieg fwo equal eoneendtaked (oad at a quoker 90 point usin: Rez MEMod 34 Delermine me deflection UNB— kwO = eo” lead Af MARIN cm Sending — moment: We Mal ae lL, me aga ii ddl 1 A EELLf A cantilever thea, of engi (ft leaded UAT getmt load ok =e. Bree ends Bind. Ke —mMorimum bending moment using Riz “MeMod and Artal fumelfon Qe a(t oanee| au Wren wy ET ad conghont, = A (\- 20g Woe —> 4) wa) - * Skrain Trey: a | Se | Somme We We Umax KN cantilever bean 7 AY Sahos. Yo Sivan A 6 - cogax)) S a Senge = A ( “ ean) ay a \ Mmnax ee a Fotentia\ Energy: We UHres We Katee RL For SoMonany value BT. Wak.T > av = 0. OA ORR. eqn al wre AL QW Laat _ aw” “Te “ we aantes ond Az aut “Wes Bub A in eqn 4G). gs a0 (.- ese aver Ad's * Maximum Defleckion: Xmox = A 3 Amar = Saul” Wer, ina = o-sagw® ex * Maximurd Rending moment: Me ey. dy dx*From eqn tal) | aga cs = AW og Tae Ys doc aie at me : “= ex. AT cog TK “at an 4 “ = ET: gout’ BET y cog TH | WeN we ee | = Bwl wet | - ae wi Qt | “ For camthevey heorn 5 | : Reto ; RE “Wess, | ~ Hmax = Rut 208 Ths) | - = at | Monae = Buh = ORY Wl - { mers aval | {neo Spring. “i - Wg a A neon Spring Subjected fy a vice BE ey shown a Squire. cateulate the AaPlacement and — gotenttal regu of Re Spring, teF Skvain, Energy: ) Ue wks Ks BR Rneaa of Spring S> GDaklecion Spring * worksone — by External £oxee: —"~ SS meme = ee ES Gaven: KN ae Ee: Axio N K = S00 Simm ke soo % Bray Erevgy: a. Ne Ve a) ~ Eten. ona! v= Yq x 800% 8 isn =m a. Ve asod * Extemol fora! we 8 weenie F Noha — Petenkiol, energy? Me We wy We and — wid — eW =6 ae DRE eqn Wowk F OW sian |S wie3 R00 F = xio 5 =. DW = ago lal” — cxyo8 te) (Bs -to00 te-enen] A austen 08 pring ag Shown ww Sq. Find he disploecement and. veadkton Syce 9% ead, nodal, = ' wri ee aw | _ KS kk Nhe ‘ is Fa = 30N Fy 2 S0N Kas & Nip Ka = 9 Nimo Fa = ~ 80 (compressive) Enevqy: ps a l } tn] Vz yxtexd F Bkrain rs Vex Ky lug - a $e Ye Keay ~ ag, Yams Gay ul = Yat bug ads % (ug - ay 4 Sp buy a Ue Vz alurae? w= QU\Us) A384 (ug yu ~ augue) * 8m (an sup — Ag Uy.) Ue aug ABUT BU BABU Ass Guts Say * VSus +8u0 3 Ugly, oe lh g.suy s Ron x pee ~ BUM BUaua _ auauy eoseria ome =i = ES * workdene oy _ertemel Saree: GD) He tS : 2S Rudy FFU, oo al Wo ~80ua + sou, a Satoh Potential energy We ve We ou a We Quy sageug 4 Sug + (ssub’ — guage Bg — Shauy 420u9, Bouy cd, 2X 2 a Ll aw Law og Buy Bua Bug, Dun BEE eqn WY usr Wy Bo Fa, Oye aT x wy - hu, so Buy Way Bug = 0. —> &). ow = We - bt ~"Qua 4 iS ws Wy Bua +380 “Wa - HU) -Sug =-30 —S 0) BE bu Qua > 1S - BUg ~ BUY ‘ bug - Ava — Buy =o —S&), ' QT sot BM = aug ~F Dun Muy - BU, -Bo p Buy - Bug =50 55) Wing fay ta) , te), &) 3h ee AW Malin Bn, ~~ -h og uy 9 es 4 =a. 6 tua | = | -20 P 7S & al jug 2 To O -2 «5 us SaSMCR UY FQ Reged Hy Aepluing fe boundary condition % “Uy = 8g = Hag ~Suy + bUQ ~Say 25 “Sug SU, = Bo Mg = Seam B83 QL nm: Gy os 88-33 wm Reactive Roree: ae HUr- bua = Ry Woo) — ws) QoN Fe & 8Ping 98 shown tn iq. Caleutat alclal, SKyeeg of the. Spring dtaplacem 8 mode 2 Ag . Reackton Reree at aede \BH- Also salaloke — Loree in Sefing a. 3 . { es ASsume yy SB E100 Nin Kas goo Nim . Wr UL so Ps Soon. ~ 3 7 & Ko Ky | * | \ ‘ z 3* Strain Energy * CR Us yes * : "Ue Yeti tual) 4 Ye ka Ga ~ad)*S yd) bee gee, sn Us ywvvor(ag sar tau) + rte Lug aug - atgug a a sy Ya wren (ust + 4g = 2Ug i) a oO ow Oz BOQ 4 Sous = iwouua AODUg” {yoo 2 PF -foougua a soud x Soug ~\oous'y { a 2 S\80Ug A \BOUg A sou? \ S9OMWEQ = DOOUQa — LOOUQ Uy, | Os sow We P.O = B00 Ua, We oe ve 2 a a e = SOW > Woug AGO A Fouy THOD UMA = AOolIgtta ~100 Ugly, ~ Soo tg, UT OW eg. at aw i Ju Se OU COIN eg, \ Buy Bug on DAR. eqn GW) wd be Us ray Karey qr SF WOU, - lOO) =O, usa 2 Books — AwWots Blooy ze | : a | . . Bera ~\wouy ~ Aug =O. —S @) 2X = ao0 Ug - WOtlg ~ ow Uy - B00 ae, 7 Sug p - ¥ : - So0u, - Doug = loo Uy = G00 = & WH. th FE WOWY 100 ug Buy - WOU = lou, = >), ‘ mi (SOW -1o0 Un = ‘ : . SeOUs ~ loouy~ooug = 0 - 800 44 ~ avo ug —\00 Uy = S00. | *99 WY = (00 Ug aS ' ie SS © § yo : a os pe 800-200 Ug | - : k ~209 $9050 fod | Ug S00 Ug ~ goog = 0. ~ feo Ya 4800 4g = B00. Wa = am oe Yi am.wl \ ' ' \ | y * — Reacktory force: ; WOW = LooUg = OR WoO] ~ root) 2 Q Rs -2000] 4&—+}, . ~NPOUR AOU = Ray too ta) V too te) Re (Re teen] A eamistever or ef goer length ith & — CHOSB- Beakfon Of — oem? cariteg a. Roink toad = P_ ang thown etn fq. Tehe Young's modulus Ce) = axio® Nlen® BekE— weight CO) = vers Nlem® . dateutate Me — unknown —_coqatant toy, Galerkin metiod =A RLz metiod- For tapes, has Take Pg of Pees Corsider Te GR a thay or; M solve Te facoblen-. fe (62) det VA Rear * TR doa Ales dc) : Since, The governing equakien 8 not Fren, al ‘we axe deiing governing — differential eqn Pox SQyuilbitort ura Gondiltor, + feadsVa cA Ahn =o TR A ATA aw CR ADA cy, ATA SIA og Dide by dk. & g ° Pe. EA. du doe, Re og AR ; Wro weet ? C= Fang From Tie ahove Roundama condition ; Brena 5g Aisectly degend gon oad P. BK, 49-4. 25, tori doe ud lead m 2 9-A - a comtlevey bear:RS TQ oe gerewsing differentia eqn be G Galerkin ethod: Freed - dtd) dae = 0. ABSumkoq — Antol Renckton. UGA 2 ay 4 QR > ages aga —> &) we “knew ok Bomdory —condtiion Sov eariileves beam? fi we eso ur oO Bi mit Ps EA da et Sus Be 2 ot Gl). wld 2 ag gayle) 4 Agle\ + a4 lo) ud = as 4 axes age? > ®. Sub (A Uw Gi, bd ang KH: ey @. by x a Bee a AQT A Qogar doc. woke Ts Pe EA. dua det P= CALa saogs 4 gagaci| Suk get +ST i ae es = axio'xeo Par 4 aaglaocl * seciostl GP) = aooxro Lay, * 600 dq 4 A000 ag | sah AW SF AEXIO”- Coes — atnto§gg a, Sub ing) ud = bras dy = booq ~ AtKt08ag 26 is . A Aga 4 agx —s &) UG = an dooom a2) 4 Oq CartiiSen 423) i Fh a8xi0 i a Uh - Wyk Aeverning diferente ean EA Mu A DA ae = Shy) E dx DR. ean | wrk we 2 Se . gasyioS_ boo a, ~ atx og : dan, 3 ¥ *2QM 4 age , au “Re = 2a S Gage —s Ce) Sub il oth &), : = | \ EAVaa sbagal 49 A = 2G) ; +5 90x bo Paag 4 bagel] + o-otaxes = Rod. Voxr0% aay» bag 2° 46 c Rex), | neXt Barn an © Aivitacn v1| weet és) | Bd) 2 4 Bag 4 da Mg. —S ho) caay Comparing eqn WY x ts). = Ay = OL boo ba = Cae AKI ae 300 a Gaxidt ag ¥ a-bxivtagse 4) Ca coor) dero. ° Avo ge a q 4 a Q@awol dy ots Qixolaga® 4 G20! 2 “ om as ~NVIXIO age Sarvexto Oat ~ boom da 3 aanwlag oo a Arbxr0%ag a a ot 3 nu sie n ea a TNRAK Oa _ SHGaiclag x — aboort = ry 2 0 | [hornet aa te 4 Ah nioraged’ 4 asc _ atxie aga? fe) " oo \ & a = AKI Qa ®% ~ Boom ‘| ° 1S 7 Q8-Bx Lo Qq + BAKO Og ~ Sux’ ROU, -S-BUAIO ag — (haxiste, 6 iY a | TSU-6XID ay — Bebxiol Qg = toBxIo" - Sb Kio ag a BV WHI Og = 108 =<)Keoncten ARIA & x) (8 arts doe 9 | gee | % Sales «= i . Beaxiatgg oc * oxo "ag, bee’ _ abu xio dee, ° Wag a - ~ B-9x10 Ow ia -tb-andan| dee = 9 4 [aawctag att + Abxtorag, S y & xox ~ Be Gh xt a, a} Ss 2 300 AK =: ie — AW-Q2AKIo ag WL (eaxin en, oo a me . 18 al i PREMIO Og & icone Qq + Lago? ie ~ 88-88 xI0 ay — 28-93 x10 ag = HOPKI0 ca Ag ~ 9r-UxI10 Aq a\ © — BOT KIO Qg - Gr O1SKID = 6 ~ BW Ioh (OKO ag = Gots —5 a) Sewing eam dn) sk ta), a =~ RE? AS, OQ = B-B-0KKI0 ~' 8 Qs 698x108 gon Ctatexie J-a-vestGaaud « MW = GasnigS, Vevas nto y 8-B0a x0 ind Or = ABR Kg? 8 8S dg “8 Q B= b-Ob4I0 “oe ~ teh MO gg BeIEKLD og’Rux Method: Q WS Qo + QW 4 Oe 4agatd _, gy © Round.ony, eon dskton: ML@so ¢ we Sub 4, wm a). Or Ay X At) F Gate 4 agtel Wie ae 4 aga? 4 ay mt —> te), Brain, Ko. Enea: = $A (tal de ss (fox ba) 8 OE egy w\ ark x 5 & Seo By goa & Bae dan goo PAS ah ota abb athe tee, : ©" - al Wes eA Feavsanaaes Saget) din, 4 a00° ~ a a QO = ao x80 (@ shag ad y aad ec a + HO Qge + iaagager® * east ty g 4, 2 4 2 O= x0 [arse > ag oe Q 5 — fe Ady Be 140 3 S ah \ 0 ¥ SF AWNAqQMa Bi x garage? |Me THs ba Da 10 te ga 20 fal Vz Aaxw ag + aRBKIO Re a ay.guxie? as 13, + MEK L07Q, \ 26 Ags Qetex (oay ag + 4-32.21 Q, a Se): © workdone by eternal fore: & Ms | _ STE Bell tueight sand | We fede 5 aa eiak | Wikx : elemate ad Bhd tues Ws { Qs Aras doo | ob Rak i We OA f UW. doo © g00 2 a Bo O-O1S ARO {Gor aa age) ax ° 800 a ~ Mt Wo: ‘|ses aq y oe a | g a | Hs aha, + Betto'ag & aig vid ag | > &) | * Tokal Potential, energy: WATS ~ We ue : W earn & SURED Gg 4 Bw RbxIO ge % ‘ AMAR a ag SQ Qa ag Fusdaxio fares vo - TMK A — SL yeyet ag ~ 1-218K10 "ag 6), we Yor SeXonary vole ef 1 | mes WN Log . Qa ‘Da, & ST eo, ‘Aaa 9aOME. eq tS) wrk a, aa, dg, (69 — 19 a QW = wax Oy sie Wo og Ste Saxio ag - Say 8 «eae . =~ AUaXIKIO =O. —> &Y satis Uy ‘3 BW 5 Sexo “og 4 ind OA (deeb ete'y a Das, ~ Suugl so. a) ~~ 10 A . OW. ea-Ranic’ Og FVM Ag AU Banas Oe, ~ aisxte © oy t) Solve cam), A) 42) es Q = -lasxie ~4 Qa = ~1- 81K KIO 13. Ag = -as xd +b 24 We VNB RIO oe LS Rt KI wer seer io'y pe AY Setevenioe ustag “omy seeeuseight yestdite Aecntque , me Aemperakure, diatribuiten Gong the “Rica Sao length bem A vem. Te Rn {8 cached fo @& Willer whese — wall Femegerauve 18 tave. amd The free end anguiloked. Aggume Me convertion eo-eftfient he 10 wlend® Conduction — o-efRttenk kL no When % ard. Yo = HO'e » he goverting — eqjuation Box me heak — tramafer Through me Rat atven oy, TH Tented 8 [argent é re me ~ae 1 Bot giver, Reynember Tea ax| * need t= te} / Assuming, ato aoe | T= kr he Beier Basy ‘eondttton ave ' S oe. Br ewes ST = lend Insulated) ae Sule Ba 4, * wy) A + arte) + date) Xz uo sae y aah @) Sue Be GL in Go) arke. eqn GD) wrk SS. ay sana, de Os A 4 Qagk " & = ~aagle) QE Wag » Sub a, tn, eq (a). T= the - aay aA apa” a a). w) a We (uo - ag (ian — x). 5G), ye Te Wo aq (a-ak stu) d= Gestdue — Lanettons & DK eqn bd wad x. ort - ~ s ie a (ox \2), igi , il “i & aT = oe OG) = aay, ae ~ kA Fe Heed Ce Tel = 0, MHA doe Pate =toy YM. (aag) & 10 (x tae) [imo sagt tard = eit Bist ini AS Aq y We [lwoa agra) — tuo feu 438-03 WHOIS Ba + CARR 4 BERG OG, GO=1e8) | LaSb 6) Comparing — en Ud) AW), ' %, = xe -\0m, t oC at Gun aged - BW -AAAgwe ~ LWA AQ 4. Bune) (akan) dso & = (a: HMA On ee athe Qen wd rna.denSebarnnenn®= 81699 Qq 0" 109-8 AQ SIRs wy 3 3 : ~ STE ag sc 4 4593.89, 2 4 EQuagae Ww 3 “2 g-wraa

NBOIBES aa —Usiggosu = °. : Qa = = 3.095, ’ an “Th = tho £ grog ban), Seme ak w= seme B°ag) s At menem ‘i Thad = Wo 4 9095 ola) = Rel’, AX Ras Wo 4 86095 (OL ath) = (08-98%, WEY = tho + 8-095 Cea} ata = Seetate, | A met : Ud) = tho 84098 CoP tatu)) © kok, AL weg, . Te) = Who £ 9-095 (57 \als)) = auug%e.R.M.K COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECH / AQ / R2013/ ME6603/ VI/ MECH / JAN - MAY 2017 1.6) 17) 18) 19) 1.10) 1.11) 1.12) 1.13) 1.14) 1.15) 1.16) 1.17) 1.18) 1.19) 1.20) 121) 1.22) UNIT -I-INTRODUCTION PART-A What is the finite element method? How does the finite element method work? What are the main steps involved in FEA. IAU, April / May - 2011] Write the steps involved in developing finite element model. ‘What are the basic approaches to improve a finite element model? [AU, Nov / Dec - 2010] ‘What are the methods generally associated with the finite element analysis? IAU, May / June - 2016] ‘Write any two advantages of FEM Analysis. [AU, Nov / Dec — 2012] ‘What are the methods generally associated with finite element analysis? List any four advantages of finite element method. TAU, April / May — 2008] What are the applications of FEA? TAU, April / May — 2011] Define finite difference method. What is the limitation of using a finite difference method? [AU, April / May - 2010] Define finite volume method. Differentiate finite element method from finite difference method. Differentiate finite element method from finite volume method. tization in finite element method? What do you mean by disci What is discretization? [AU, Nov / Dec — 2010, 2015] What is meant by node or joint? [AU, May / June - 2014] What is meant by node? [AU, Nov / Dec ~ 2015, 2016] List the types of nodes. [AU, May / June ~ 2012] Define degree of freedom. ‘What is meant by degrees of freedom? [AU, Nov / Dee — 2012] FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS QUESTION BANK ey ASHOK KUMAR.R (AP / MECH) 3R.M.K COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECH 1)R2013/ ME6603//VI/ MECH / JAN - MAY 2017 1.23) State the advantage of finite element method over other numerical analysis methods. 1.24) State the fields to which FEA solving procedure is applicable. 1.25) What is a structural and non-structural problem? 1.26) Distinguish between 1D bar element and 1D beam element. [AU, Nov / Dec ~ 2009, May / June ~ 2011] 1.27) Write the equilibrium equation for an elemental volume in 3D including the body force 1.28) How to write the equilibrium equation fora finite element? (AU, Nov / Dee - 2012] 1.29) Classify boundary conditions. [AU, Nov / Dec - 2011] 1.30) What are the types of boundary conditions? 131) What do you mean by boundary condition and boundary value problem? 1.32) Write the differen between initial value problem and boundary value problem. 1.33) What are the different types of boundary conditions? Give examples. [AU, May / June - 2012] 1.34) List the various methods of solving boundary value problems [AU, April / May ~ 2010, Nov / Dee ~ 2016] 1.35) Write down the boundary conditions of a cantilever beam AB of span L fixed at A and free at B subjected to a uniformly distributed load of P throughout the span [AU, May / June ~ 2009, 2011] 1.36) Briefly explain force method and stiffness method. 137) Whatis aspect ratio? 1.38) Write a short note on stress — strain relation. 1.39) Write down the stress strain relationship for a three dimensional stress field. [AU, April / May — 2011] FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS QUESTION BANK sy ASHOK KUMAR.R (AP / MECH) 4R.M.K COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECH / AQ / R2013/ ME6603/ VI/ MECH / JAN - MAY 2017 = 2x? + 4y? + 6xy Determine 1.40) Ifa displacement field in x direction is given by the strain in x direction. IAU, May / June - 2016] 141) _ State the effect of Poisson's ratio. 1.42) Define total potential energy of an elastic body. 1.43) What is the stationary property of total potential energy? [AU, May / June — 2016] 1.44) Write the potential energy for beam of span L simply supported at ends, subjected to a concentrated load P at mid span. Assume EI constant. [AU, April / May, Nov / Dec ~ 2008] 1.45) _ State the principle of minimum potential energy. IAU, Nov / Dec ~ 2007, 2013, April / May - 2009] 1.46) State the principle of minimum potential energy theorem. [AU, May / June ~ 2016] 1.47) How will you obtain total potential energy of a structural system? [AU, April / May — 2011, May / June ~ 2012] 148) Write down the potential energy function for a three dimensional deformable body in terms of strain and displacements, [AU, May / June - 2009] 1.49) What should be considered during piecewise trial functions? [AU, April / May — 2011] 1.50) Whatdo you understand by the term “piecewise continuous function”? [AU, Nov / Dec ~ 2013] 1.51) Write about weighted residual method. [AU, May / June - 2016] 1.52) Distinguish between the error in solution and Residual. [AU, April / May - 2015] 1.53) Name the weighted residual methods. [AU, Nov / Dec - 2011] 1.54) _ List the various weighted residual methods [AU, Nov / Dee ~ 2014] 1.55) What is the use of Ritz method? [AU, Nov / Dee ~ 2011] 1.56) What is Rayleigh ~ Ritz method? [AU, May / June — 2014, Nov / Dec ~ 2015, 2016] FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS QUESTION BANK sy ASHOK KUMAR.R (AP / MECH) sR.M.K COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECH / AQ / R2013/ ME6603/VI/ MECH / JAN- MAY 2017 157) Mention the teps of Rayleigh-Ritz method. [AU, April / May — 2011] 1.58) Highlight the equivalence and the difference between Rayleigh Ritz method and the finite element method. [AU, Nov / Dec ~ 2012] 1.59) Distinguish between Rayleigh Ritz method and finite element method. [AU, Nov / Dee ~ 2013] 1.60) Distinguish between Rayleigh Ritz method and finite element method with regard to choosing displacement function. [AU, Nov / Dec ~ 2010] 1.61) Compare the Ritz technique with the nodal approximation method [AU, Nov / Dec — 2014] 1.62) Why are polynomial types of interpolation functions preferred over trigonometric functions? [AU, April / May — 2009, May / June — 2013] 1.63) What is meant by weak formulation? [AU, May / June ~ 2013] 1.64) What are the advantage of weak formulation? [AU, April / May - 2015] 1.65) Define the principle of virtual work. 1.66) Differentiate Von Mises stress and principle stress. 1.67) What do you mean by constitutive law?[AU, Nov / Dee ~ 2007, April / May ~ 2009] 1.68) What are h and p versions of finite element method? 1.69) What is the difference between static and dynamic analysis? 1.70) Mention two situations where Galerkin’s method is preferable to Rayleigh — Ritz method, [AU, Nov / Dec - 2013] 1.71) Whatis Galerkin method of approximation? IAU, Nov / Dec ~ 2009] 1.72) What is a weighted resuidal method? IAU, Nov / Dec ~ 2010] 1.73) Distinguish between potential energy and potential energy functional, 1.74) What are the types of Eigen value problems? [AU, May / June ~ 2012] 1.75) Name a few FEA packages. [AU, Nov /Dec - 2014] 1.76) Name any four FEA software FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS QUESTION BANK sy ASHOK KUMAR.R (AP / MECH) 6R.M.K COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECH 1R2013/ ME6603/ VI/ MECH / JAN - MAY 2017 PART -B 1.77) Explain the step by step procedure of FEA. [AU, Nov / Dec - 2010] 1.78) _ Explain the general procedure of finite element analysis. [AU, Nov / Dec ~ 2011] 1.79) List and briefly describe the general steps of the finite element method. [AU, May / June ~ 2014] 1.80) Briefly explain the stages involved in FEA. 1.81) _ Explain the step by step procedure of FEM [AU, Nov / Dec — 2011] 1.82) List out the general procedure for FEA problems. IAU, May / June — 2012] 1.83) Compare FEM with other methods of analysis. IAU, Nov / Dec — 2010] 1.84) Define discretization. Explain mesh refinement. [AU, Nov /Dec - 2010] 1.85) Explain the various aspects pertaining to discretization, process in finite element modeling analys [AU, Nov / Dec ~ 2013] 1.86) Explain the process of discretization of a structure in finite element method in detail, with suitable illustrations for each aspeet being & discussed. IAU, Nov / Dec - 2012] 1.87) Discuss procedure using the commercial package (P.C. Programs) available today for solving problems of FEM. Take a structural problem to explain the same. IAU, Nov/Dec - 2011] 1.88) State the importance of locating nodes in finite element model. IAU, Nov / Dec — 2011] 1.89) Write briefly about weighted residual methods. IAU, Nov / Dee - 2015] 1.90) Write a brief note on the following. (a) isotropic material (b) orthotropic material (©) anisotropic material FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS QUESTION BANK sy ASHOK KUMAR.R (AP / MECH) ZzR.M.K COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECH / AQ / R2013/ ME6603/ VI/ MECH / JAN - MAY 2017 1.91) What are initial and final boundary value problems? Explain. [AU, Nov / Dec - 2010] 1.92) Explain the Potential Energy Approach [AU, Nov /Dec - 2010] 1.93) Explain the principle of minimization of potential energy. [AU, Nov / Dec - 2011] 1.94) Explain the four weighted residual methods. [AU, Nov / Dec — 2011] 1.95) Explain Ritz method with an example. [AU, April / May - 2011] 1.96) _ Explain Rayleigh Ritz and Galerkin formulation with example. [AU, May / June ~ 2012] 1.97) Write short notes on Galerkin method? IAU, April/ May ~ 2009] 1.98) Discuss stresses and equilibrium of a three dimensional body. [AU, May / June - 2012] 1.99) Derive the element level equation for one dimensional bar element based on the station- of a functional. [AU, May / June - 2012] 1.100) Derive the characteristi¢ equations for the one dimensional bar element by using piece-wise defined interpolations and weak form of the weighted residual method? [AU, May / June - 2012] 1.101) Develop the weak form and determine the displacement field for a cantilever beam subjected toa uniformly distributed load and a point load acting at the free end. [AU, Nov / Dec - 2013] 1.102) Explain Gaussian elimination method of solving equations. [AU, April / May ~ 2011] 1.103) Write briefly about Gaussian elimination? [AU, April / May - 2009] 1.104) The following differential equation is available for a physical phenomenon. da ( a) 2 4 dx 28 = (x5-)- sxs dx dx. x Boundary conditions are,x =1 0 u=2 FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS QUESTION BANK sy ASHOK KUMAR.R (AP / MECH) aR.M.K COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECH 1R2013/ ME6603/ VI/ MECH / JAN - MAY 2017 Find the value of the parameter a, by the following methods. (i) Collocation (i) Sub — Domain (iii) Least Square (iv) Galerkin 1.105) The following differential equation is available for a physical phenomenon, dy ga tao Osx <10 ‘Trial function is y = a,x(10 — x) Boundary conditions « y@) =0 — y(10)=0 Find the value of the parameter a, by the following methods. (i) Collocation (ii) Sub— Domain (iii) Least Square (iv) Galerkin 1.106) Discuss the following methods to solve the given differential equation 2 EI Be M(x) = with the boundary condition y(0) = 0 and y(H) = 0 (i) Variant method ii) Collocation method, _[AU, April / May - 2010] 1.107) The differential equation of a physical phenomenon is given by dy d: Sys 4n0 5 for 0 The beam is uniform throughout and carries a central point load P. JAU, Nov / Dec — 2007, April / May — 2009] FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS QUESTION BANK sy ASHOK KUMAR.R(AP / MECH) 12°R.M.K COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECH R2013/ ME6603/ VI/ MECH / JAN - MAY 2017 1.124) 1.125) 1.126) 1.127) 1.128) A concentrated load P = 50 KN is applied at the centre of a fixed beam of length 3 m, depth 200 mm and width 120 mm. Calculate the deflection and slope at the midpoint. Assume E = 2x 10° N/mm? [AU, May / June — 2016] 1500 ——K— 1500 A beam AB of span 'I' simply supported at ends and carrying a concentrated load W at the centre C as shown in fig. Determine the deflection at midspan by using Rayleigh-Ritz method and compare with exact solution AU, May / June — 2016, Nov / Dec — 2016] Ifa displacement field is described by u=(—x? + 2y? + 6xy)10-* v=(3x+6y— y*)10-* Determine the direct strains in x and y directions as well the shear strain at the point x=1,y=0. [AU, April / May ~ 2011] In a solid body, the six components of the stress at a point are given by o= 40 MPa, oy = 20 MPa, 6, = 30 MPa, ty, = -30 MPa, tz = 15 MPa and ty = 10 MPa. Determine the normal stress at the point, on a plane for which the normal is (my 1, n) =(4,%, Yq) Ina plane strain problem, we have 5x = 20,000 psi oy =~ 10,000 psi E 0x 108 psi, v= 03. FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS QUESTION BANK sy ASHOK KUMAR.R(AP / MECH) 13°R.M.K COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECH / AQ / R2013/ ME6603/ VI/ MECH / JAN - MAY 2017 Determine the value of the stress oz. 1.129) For the spring system shown in figure, calculate the global stiffness matrix, displacements of nodes 2 and 3, the reaction forces at node 1 and 4. Also calculate the forces in the spring 2. Assume, ki = ks = 100 N/m, kr = 200 N/m, wy = us= 0 and P=500 N. [AU, April / May — 2010} 1.130) Use the Rayleigh ~ Ritz method to find the displacement of the midpoint of the rod shown in figure. [AU, April / May — 2011] Body force per unit volume pg=1 1.131) Consider the differential equation % +400x? = 0 for 0 Ixy +x + 3x =6 [AU, Nov / Dee - 2009] FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS QUESTION BANK sy ASHOK KUMAR.R(AP / MECH) 20°