SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

We use simple present tense for this situation :

1. For permanent situation
Where does she live ?
What do you do?
2. For habitual action
He always gets up at 05,00 o’clock ?
They usually go to school on Monday ?
3. For facts or generalizations
The sun rises in the east
The windows are made from glass
4. For scheduled events
The buses leave at six o’clock tonight
The school begins at 07.30 o’clock

THE Pattern in Simple Present Tense :

For The Subject SHE, HE, IT
1. (+) He works every five hours in a day
(-) He does not work every five hours in a day
(?) Does he work every five hours in a day ?
2. (+) She always goes to school at 06.30 o’clok every morning
(-) She does not always go to school at 06.30 o’clock every morning
(?) Does she always go to school at 06.30 o’clock every morning ?
For The Subject THEY,WE,YOU,I
1. (+) They come to the meeting once in a week
(-) They do not come to the meeting once in a week
(?) Do they come to the meeting once in a week ?
2. (+) We usually make this cake everyweek
(-) We do not usually make this cake everyweek
(?) Do we usually make this cake everyweek?
THE USING OF TO BE IN SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
1. (+) She is one of the winner in every competition
(-) She is not one of the winner in every competition
(?) Is she one of the winner in every competition ?
2. (+) They are one of the candidate of Miss Indonesia in Jakarta
(-) They are not one of the candidate of Miss Indonesia in Jakarta
(?) Are they one of the candidate of Miss Indonesis in Jakarta?
THE USING OF HAS / HAVE AS A VERB IN SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
1. (+) That hotel has several beautiful bedrooms
(-) That hotel does not has several beautiful bedrooms
(?) Does that hotel has several beautiful bedrooms?
2. (+) I have some confortable unique chairs in my house
(-) I do not have some comfortable unique chairs in my house
(?) Do you have some confortable unique chairs in your house?

NB: Untuk subjek orang ketiga tunggal ( misalnya HE,SHE,IT) dalam kata kerja( verb)
ada penambahan/dihilangkan misalnya sbb :
She go menjadi go + es
He teach menjadi teach + es
My father wash menjadi wash + es
She study menjadi stud + ies
Auxilaries frequency yang digunakan adalah
alaways,usually,never,seldom,rarely,sometime,seldom etc
TASK / TUGAS
I. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES USING SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE. USE THE
CORRECT FORMS OF THE VERBS!!
Kemudian ubahlah menjadi kalimat ( + ) ( - ) ( ? )
Boil close cost cost go have like meet open eat speak
teach wash
Example :
(+) She is very clever.She speaks four language
(-) She is not very clever.She does not speak four language
(?) She is very clever. Does she speak four language?

1. Steve eat More than three times a day

(+) Steve eates more than three times a day
(-) Steve does not eat more than three times a day
(?) Does steve eat more than three times a day ?
2. We usually go dinner at 7 o’clock
(+) We usually go dinner at 7 o’clock
(-) We usually not goes to dinner at 7 o’clock
(?) Do We usually not go to dinner at 7 o’clock ?
3. I like Films. I often go to the cinema
(+) I like Films. I often goes to the cinema
(-) I don,t like Films. I am not often goes to the cinema
(?) Do I like Films. I often goes to the cinema ?
4. Water boil at 100 degrees celcius
(+) Water boiled at 100 degrees celcius
(-) Water not boiled at 100 degrees celcius
(?) Does Water boiled at 100 degrees celcius ?
5. In Britain, the banks open at 09.00 in the morning
(+) In Britain, the banks open at 09.00 in the morning
(-) In Britain, the banks not open at 09.00 in the morning
(?) In Britain, Does the banks open at 09.00 in the morning ?
 6. The city museum close at 05.00 o’clock every evening
(+) The city museum close at 05.00 o’clock every evening
(-) The city museum not close at 05.00 o’clock every evening
(?) Does The city museum close at 05.00 o’clock every evening ?
7. Food is expensive. It cost a lot of money
(+) Food is expensive. It cost a lot of money
(-) Food is not expensive. It not cost a lot of money
(?) Does food is expensive. Does It cost a lot of money ?
8. Tina is a teacher. She teach mathematics to young children
(+) Tina is a teacher. She teach mathematics to young children
(-) Tina is not a teacher. She did not teach mathematics to young children
(?) Does tina is a teacher. Does She teach mathematics to young children ?

II. SUPPLY WITH ‘ HAVE and HAS ‘ AND TRANSLATE IN INDONESIAN !!!!
1. The soldiers have Short hair
Prajurit memiliki rambut pendek
2. My father has Worked at that office for ten years
Ayah saya telah bekerja dikantornya selama 10 tahun
3. My parents have pointed noises
Orang tua saya memiliki suara tajam
4. My English teacher has given a english test since on Monday
Guru bahasa inggiris saya telah memberikan test bahasa inggris sejak hari senin
5. The chinese people have stay in Indonesia for along years
Orang-orang cina telah tinggal di Indonesia selama bertahun-tahun
6. My friend has cut his long hair since yesterday
Temanku telah memotong rambutnya yang panjang sejak kemarin

---------- GOOD LUCK ---------