FLUID POWER SYMBOLS

RENR7439
BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS
October, 2005
MAIN AUX.
PUMP: VARIABLE and
PUMP or MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION 2-SECTION PUMP PRESSURE COMPENSATED
(FIXED)

VARIABILITY SPRING LINE RESTRICTION PRESSURE HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC LINE RESTRICTION ATTACHMENT
(ADJUSTABLE) (VARIABLE) COMPENSATION ENERGY TRIANGLES VARIABLE and PRESSURE
COMPENSATED

VALVES
VALVE ENVELOPES VALVE PORTS

ONE POSITION TWO POSITION THREE POSITION TWO-WAY THREE-WAY FOUR-WAY

CONTROL VALVES CHECK VALVES

AB AB

P T P T
BASIC SPRING SHUTTLE PILOT
NORMAL POSITION SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION
SYMBOL LOADED CONTROLLED

MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS

PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL

FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

320D Excavator VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

Hydraulic System - Attachment COMBINATION CONTROLS

DHK1-UP SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID and SERVO THERMAL DETENT

or MANUAL and PILOT PILOT or MANUAL
CXY1-UP
MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS
EBY1-UP

PUSH-PULL LEVER MANUAL SHUTOFF GENERAL MANUAL PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING

PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS

RELEASED PRESSURE REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL

SUPPLY PRESSURE

ACCUMULATORS CROSSING AND JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS

FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT THREE TWO

INFINITE
DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING POSITION POSITION

UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL

FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW ALLOWED IN

BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER DIRECTION

System 11 : Combined Function / Auxiliary Control Valve

© 2005 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A.
All Rights Reserved

Electrical Symbols Table

Hydraulic Symbols (Electrical)

G M
Transducer Transducer Generator Electric Motor
(Fluid) (Gas / Air)

Pressure Switch Pressure Switch Temperature Switch Electrical Wire

(Adjustable)

RENR7439
Electrical Symbols (Electrical)

16 Page,B/W
T
Pressure Temperature Level Flow
Symbol Symbol Symbol Symbol

Wire Number Identification Codes

Electrical Schematic Example Hydraulic Schematic Example

Current Standard Current Standard

Harness identification code
This example indicates
wire 135 in harness "AG". Wire
Circuit Number Wire Color
Identification

325-AG135 PK-14
325-PK
Circuit Identification Wire Color Wire Gauge
Number

Previous Standard
Wire Color
Wire

325-PK-14
B A
Circuit Number Wire Gauge
Identification (EXAMPLE VALVE)
 1 2 3 4 5
TRAVEL MOTOR (LEFT) TRAVEL MOTOR (RIGHT)
aR2 bR2 Pb1 DOUBLE
ACTION LP LT RP RT
2 PUMP A3 A2 A1
FLOW SWING MOTOR
S3 S2 S1

T
1 3 2 1 3 2
PG
8 9 10
DR
Pa2 Pb2
P1
1 PUMP P3
FLOW SINGLE Pp3 Pp3
ACTION MU
Pa1
SINGLE SINGLE BOOM BOOM

6 7 DOUBLE DOUBLE
BUCKET CYLINDER CYLINDER CYLINDER

TP T T
TT
TRAVEL(L) TRAVEL(R)

B1 DR A1 DR

-μ -μ -μ -μ
AR3 BR3 AR4 BR4

DR
STICK CYLINDER
20 A1
BACK FWD FWD BACK
A2
T1 T5 T2 T4 T6 T3

aL1 bL1 bR1 aR1 A B B A B1

B A

BL2 AL2 P
B2

T
BL1 AL1 BR1 AR1
AL3 BL3

aR4
aL2
BR1
AL1 aL1 AR1 aR3
AL1 aR2 AR4
AL3
BL3 BL1 BL1 PST aR1 BR3 AR3 BR4
AL4 SP3 SPi aL3 Di4 Pi4 BR2 AR2 Pi1 BP3 BDr BPi BR5 AR5 aR5 R3
T
aL4 (UP) SDr (IN) (L) (REV) (REV) (CLOSE) (DOWN) BP2

11 12 13 18
Pa2 Pa1
FB2 FA2 FA1 FB1
19

16 17

STICK(1) SWING TRAVEL(L) BUCKET BOOM(1) STICK(2)

BOOM(2) TRAVEL(R) ATCH
F4 F2 (OUT) (R) (FWD) (FWD) (OPEN) (UP) (OUT)
Component List
HL T2 T2 Di2 Pi2 Pi3 Di3 PL PR Di1 HR
DST bR5
13 14 Pb2 Pb1
bL4 bL3 bL2
bL1 bR1 bR2 bR3
bR4
Item
No. Description
1 Solenoid Valve - One Pump / Two Pump Flow
2 Solenoid Valve - One Pump / Two Pump Flow
3 Solenoid Valve - One Way / Two Way Flow
RENR7439

4 Pilot Control Valve - Left Pedal

5 Pilot Control Valve - Right Pedal
6 Pressure Switch - Medium Pressure Circuit
7 Pressure Switch - Work Tool Activation
16 Page, B/W

G2 M2 8 Solenoid Valve - One Way Flow

9 Relief Valve - One Way Flow
P2 Pi1 P-IN PSA2 DR1 PSA1
RR 10 Solenoid Valve - One Way Flow
11 Flow Control Valve
T-OUT2 DR2 FR Pn2
A1 B2 U A2 12 Flow Control Valve
B1
13 Auxiliary Control Valve - Medium Pressure Circuit
(TRAVEL)

Ps2
(SWING)

14 Line Relief Valve - Medium Pressure

A2
NO.1

NO.2

JLT PsM2 15 Line Relief Valve - Medium Pressure

(LOCK)

JLP JRP JRT

16 Line Relief Valve - Two Way Flow
NO.3

STICK SWING BUCKET BOOM 17 Line Relief Valve - Two Way Flow
S3 18 Auxiliary Control Valve
T
-μ -μ -μ -μ
P1 P2
19 Attachment Control Valve
DrM
-μ -μ -μ -μ

P1 20 Proportional Reducing Valve - Negative Flow

S1
OUT IN R L OPEN CLOSE DOWN UP Dr1
JL1 JL3 JL2 JL4 JR4 JR2 JR3 JR1
DR3 DR4 Pi2 T-OUT1 DR6
DR5
S4 PsM1
Ps1
C
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 B
A1
Hydraulic Schematic
G OUT IN Pn1
A 259-7479
T Pi
D E F MAIN CONNECTOR LINE

PILOT LINE
PG PC A3 G1
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 M1 Pm
DRAIN LINE

aR3 aR4 bR3 bR4 bL3 bL2 bL4 aL2