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Rating Label
Each automatic transfer & bypass–isolation switch contains
a rating label to define the loads and fault circuit withstand/
closing ratings. Refer to the label on the Transfer Switch for
specific values.
Table of Contents
Rating Label.............................................................................................................................................................. 1
Nameplate ................................................................................................................................................................ 3
Catalog Number Identification .................................................................................................................................. 3
Installation .............................................................................................................................................................. 3-9
Remove the Shipping Skid ....................................................................................................................................... 3
Supporting Foundation ............................................................................................................................................. 3
Mounting ................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Line Connections ...................................................................................................................................................... 3
Testing Power Conductors ....................................................................................................................................... 3
Connecting Power Conductors ................................................................................................................................. 4
Controller Ground ..................................................................................................................................................... 4
Harnesses................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Engine Starting Contacts .......................................................................................................................................... 4
Auxiliary Circuits ....................................................................................................................................................... 4
Functional Test ......................................................................................................................................................... 4
Functional Test – Voltage Checks ............................................................................................................................ 5
Functional Test - -Electrical Operation .................................................................................................................... 6
Testing & Service ................................................................................................................................................. 7-8
Transfer Test ............................................................................................................................................................ 7
Preventive Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................... 7
Replacement Parts ................................................................................................................................................... 7
Disconnecting the Controller .................................................................................................................................... 7
Manual Load Transfer .............................................................................................................................................. 7
Trouble-Shooting ...................................................................................................................................................... 8
Maintenance Handle................................................................................................................................................. 8
Bypassing & Isolating........................................................................................................................................ 9-15
Bypassing the ATS ................................................................................................................................................... 9
Isolating the ATS .................................................................................................................................................... 11
Return to Service .................................................................................................................................................... 13
Index .......................................................................................................................................................................... 16
2 381333-307 B
Installation Operator’s Manual
381333-307 B 3
Operator’s Manual Installation
Installation
Connecting Power Conductors Note: To temporarily disable engine control from the
automatic transfer switch you can unplug J3 from the
After the power cables have been tested, connect them
small P3 receptacle at the bottom of the assembly. Be
to the appropriate terminal lugs on the bypass switch as
sure to reconnect plug J3 to the P3 receptacle for
shown on the wiring diagram provided with the switch.
automatic transfer switch operation.
Make sure the lugs provided are suitable for use with the
cables being installed. Standard terminal lugs are Auxiliary Circuits
solderless screw type and will accept the wire sizes
listed on the drawings provided with the 7ATB. Be Connect auxiliary circuit wires to appropriate terminals
careful when stripping insulation from the cables; avoid on transfer switch terminal block TB as shown on the
nicking or ringing the conductor. Remove surface oxides wiring diagram provided with this automatic transfer
from cables by cleaning with a wire brush. When switch.
aluminum cable is used, apply joint compound to
conductors. Tighten cable lugs to the torque specified
on rating label.
Controller Ground
A grounding wire must be connected to the controller’s
lower left mounting stud. Because the controller is
mounted on the enclosure door, a conductive strap must
be used between the enclosure and the door. This
connection provides proper grounding which does not
rely upon the door hinges.
Harnesses engine start
The transfer switch is connected to the left side of the connections
controller by a plug–in harness (two plugs). on
customer
Engine Starting Contacts terminal
block TB
All customer connections, including the engine control
contact connections, are located on terminal block TB
which is mounted on the top right side of the enclosure.
Refer to the wiring diagram provided with the automatic
transfer switch and connect the engine start wires to the
appropriate terminals. See Figure 1 and Table A.
Table A. Engine start connections.
When normal Terminals on
source fails transfer switch
contact closes TB1 and TB2 Figure 1. Customer terminal block on the top right side
contact opens TB1 and TB3 of the enclosure.
Functional Test
The Functional Test consists of two checks: Read all instructions on the Wiring Diagram and labels
□ 1 - Voltage Checks, page 5 affixed to the automatic transfer switch. Note the control
features that are provided and review their operation before
□ 2 - Electrical Operation, page 6 proceeding.
Continue to 1 – Voltage Checks on next page.
4 381333-307 B
Installation Operator’s Manual
Installation
observe
these lights
381333-307 B 5
Operator’s Manual Installation
Installation
operate
this switch
observe
these lights
6 381333-307 B
Installation Operator’s Manual
Hazardous voltage capable of causing shock, 4. Follow Return to Service instructions on page 13.
burns, or death is used in this switch. MANUAL LOAD TRANSFER
□ Cleaning the 7ATB enclosure
Brush and vacuum away any excessive dust This procedure manually transfers load to other source if
accumulation. Remove moisture with a clean cloth. the Transfer Switch or Control Panel are out of service.
□ Check the transfer switch contacts.
Bypass, isolate, and withdraw the transfer switch.
Then remove the transfer switch interphase barriers Close enclosure doors to prevent personal
and check the condition of the contacts. Replace injury in case of electrical system fault.
contacts when pitted or worn excessively. Reinstall
the interphase barriers carefully. See page 12. 1. Bypass the connected ATB source. Turn Bypass
Handle to EMERGENCY or NORMAL (see page
□ Maintain transfer switch lubrication. 10).
If switch is subjected to severe dust or abnormal 2. Isolate to Test. Turn the Isolation Handle to TEST
operating conditions, renew factory lubrication on all position (see page 11).
movements and linkages. Relubricate solenoid 3. Turn the Bypass Handle to OPEN, then to the other
operator if TS coil is replaced. Don’t use oil; order source (see page 9). The load will be interrupted.
lubrication kit 75-100 4. Turn the Isolation Handle clockwise to the CONN
□ Check all cable connections by either thermal [connected] position (see page 12).
measuring or monitoring, or mechanical check. If
any connections are loose, retighten them. See
pages 3-4
381333-307 B 7
Testing & Service Operator’s Manual
TROUBLE-SHOOTING
Note any optional accessories that may be furnished on
the 7ATB and review their operation. Refer to any Hazardous voltage capable of causing shock,
separate drawings and/or instructions that may be burns, or death is used in this switch.
packed with the 7ATB. See Table B. Do not touch the power or load terminals
of the bypass switch or transfer switch!
Table B. Trouble-Shooting Checks.
CHECK IN NUMERICAL SEQUENCE
PROBLEM
1 OPERATION 2 GEN-SET 3 VOLTAGE
Engine–generator set does Hold Transfer Test switch 15 Starting control must be in the
not start when the Transfer seconds or the outage must be automatic position. Batteries
Control switch is turned and long enough to allow for Feature must be charged and -
held in Transfer Test position 1C time delay plus engine connected. Check wiring to
or when normal source fails. cranking and starting time. engine starting contacts.
Transfer switch does not Wait for Feature 2B time delay to Generator output circuit Voltmeter should read at least
transfer the load to the time out (if used) breaker must be closed. 90% of nominal phase to
emergency source after the Generator frequency must be phase voltage between
engine–generator set starts. at least 95% of nominal transfer switch terminals EA &
(57 Hz for a 60 Hz system.) * EC (or EL1 & EL2 for 2 pole). *
Transfer switch does not Wait for Feature 3A time delay to Voltmeter should read at least
transfer the load to normal time out (if used) 90% of nominal phase to
source when normal returns phase voltage between
-
or when the Transfer transfer switch terminals NB &
Control switch is released. NC, NC & NA, and NA & NB
(or NL1 and NL2 for 2 pole ).
Engine–generator-set does Wait for Feature 2E time delay to Starting control must be in the
not stop after load retransfer time out (if used) automatic position. -
to the normal source.
* These are factory settings. Refer to the Group 5 Controller User’s Guide.
If the problem is isolated to circuits on the controller or the transfer switch, call your local ASCO Power Technologies
sales office or ASCO Power Services, Inc.: in the United States or Canada, call 1–800–800–2726. Furnish the Serial No.,
Catalog No., and Bill of Material (BOM) No. from the transfer switch nameplate.
MAINTENANCE HANDLE Table C. Maintenance handle positions
ATS Position Handle Indicators
up E=O
Bypass and isolate the Transfer Switch before using upper contacts open
Normal
the maintenance handle! See pages 9-12. Remove N=C
the maintenance handle after using it; store it inside. lower contacts closed
8 381333-307 B
Bypassing & Isolating Operator’s Manual
Window indicator
shows yellow
when ATS is
bypassed to
Emergency.
Window indicator
shows green
when the ATS is
not bypassed.
Figure 5. Status lights and Engine Control.
Window indicator
Upper green light is shows yellow
on if Transfer Switch when ATS is
is on Normal. bypassed to
Normal.
Lower red light is on
if Transfer Switch is Figure 8. Bypass Handle and
on Emergency. three position window indicators.
Figure 6. Status lights for Transfer Switch main NOTE: The 7ATB contains mechanical (window)
contact position. indicators for the bypass switch and transfer switch
positions in addition to the LED status lights.
Allowable Positions of the Bypass Switch
Upper amber
in relation to Positions of the Transfer Switch
light should be
on. (with Isolation Handle in the Conn [connected]
position and TS Connected light on)
Bypass Switch
Transfer Switch
can be in either
If Transfer Switch is in
Figure 7. Status lights for Transfer Switch isolation Open or Normal
Normal position
contact position.
If Transfer Switch is in
Open or Emergency
Emergency position.
381333-307 B 9
Operator’s Manual Bypassing & Isolating
Push in* the Bypass Handle all the way, then turn it Turn* the Bypass Handle clockwise until Bypass Switch
counterclockwise until Bypass Switch Position shows Position shows closed on EMERGENCY (yellow window
closed on NORMAL (yellow window indicator). The green indicator). The red light Bypassed to Emergency will
light Bypassed to Normal will come on and the amber come on and the amber light Not In Automatic will flash.
light Not In Automatic will flash.
Upper green
light comes on.
Lower red
light comes on.
Figure 10. Status light and window indicator for Figure 12. Status light and window indicator for
Bypassed to Normal Source. Bypassed to Emergency Source.
The automatic transfer switch can now be put in the TEST or OPEN position. See ISOLATING on page 11.
* NOTE: When Accessory 40*B (reversed Normal & Emergency connections)
is specified, the handle operation is reversed. Follow instructions on the door.
10 381333-307 B
Bypassing & Isolating Operator’s Manual
Figure 13. CONNECTED to TEST position. Figure 15. TEST to ISOLATE position.
381333-307 B 11
Operator’s Manual Bypassing & Isolating
12 381333-307 B
Bypassing & Isolating Operator’s Manual
381333-307 B 13
Operator’s Manual Bypassing & Isolating
Upper amber
light should be
on.
14 381333-307 B
Bypassing & Isolating Operator’s Manual
Window indicator
You can only bypass to the same source that the shows green
ATS is connected. Solenoid interlock prevents when the ATS is
incorrect operation. not bypassed.
Turn* the Bypass Handle clockwise until the Bypass Turn* the Bypass Handle counterclockwise until the
Switch Position shows OPEN (green window indicator). Bypass Switch Position shows OPEN (green window
The Bypassed to Normal light should go off and the Not indicator). The Bypassed to Emergency light should go
In Automatic light should go off. off and the Not In Automatic light should go off.
Figure 24. Un–Bypass Normal diagram. Figure 26. Un–Bypass Emergency diagram.
The Automatic Transfer & Bypass–Isolation Switch should be left in this position.
* NOTE: When Accessory 40*B (reversed Normal & Emergency connections) is specified,
the handle push–pull operation is reversed. Follow instructions on the door.
381333-307 B 15
Index Operator’s Manual
INDEX
A I R
auxiliary circuits, 4 inspection, 7, 12, 13 rating label, 1
installation, 3, ,4, 5, 6 replacement parts, 7
B interphase barriers, 7 return to service, 13, 14, 15
barriers, interphase, 7 ,12 isolating the ATS, 11
S
bypassing the ATS, 9
L service
C lifting device, transfer switch, 12 ASCO Power Services, Inc., 7
lights, 5, 6, 9, 13 settings
catalog number, 3
load connected to emergency, see Controller User’s Guide
cleaning, 7
10, 15
conductors
power, 3
load connected to normal, 6, 10, 15
lubrication, 7
T
contact inspection, 12 test, functional, 4, 5, 6
controller M testing power cables, 3
disconnecting, 7 time delays,
maintenance, preventive, 7
see Controller User’s Guide see Controller’s User’s Guide
maintenance handle, 8
Transfer Control switch, 6, 8, 13
warning, 8
E manual load transfer, 7
Retransfer Delay Bypass, 6, 13
Transfer Test, 6
electrical operation, 6 warning, 7
Transfer Switch Connected To
Emergency Source Accepted light,
5, 6 N Emergency light, 6, 10, 15
Transfer Switch Connected To
engine starting contacts, 4, 8 nameplate, 3 Normal light, 6, 10, 15
Normal Source Accepted light,5, 6
F transfer test, (testing & service) 7, 8
transfer to emergency, 13
Foundation, 3 O troubleshooting, 8
functional test, 4, 5, 6 Operation
frequency, generator, 8 electrical, 6 V
manual, 7
H warning, 7
voltage checks, 5
voltage, pickup and dropout settings
harness, 4, 7
disconnect plugs, 7 P see Controller User’s Guide
help parts, 7
customercare@ascopower.com phase rotation, 5
800–800–ASCO (2726) preventive maintenance, 7
problem, 8