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IELTS Reading

Table Completion, T/F/NG and


Summary Completion questions

Emil Mudigdo
IALF Jakarta
Table Completion

The notes may take the form of:


• a set of notes under headings
• a set of notes in a table
• a diagram or flow-chart with labels

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Table Completion
• The instructions tell you how many words to write in each
gap.
• The words you need to write in your answers are found
in the passage.
• The information in the notes is presented in a different
way from the passage, but it usually comes in the same
order (diagram tasks may be in a different order).
• The words you write must be spelled correctly.
• You write the words in the same form as you see them in
the passage (e.g. singular/plural) - you don't need to
change them in any way.
• Write only the missing words on the answer sheet.

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Canvas: Ports

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Type of port Role of government Role of private companies Comments

Service port owns and manages all assets may only provide fewer of these today due
supplementary services
employees are public workers (1)________ to (2)________
e.g. catering

Tool port an agency known as a employs the workers acts as a (4)________


(3)________ between two other models
owns the land
manages the infrastructure
Type of port Role of government Role of private companies Comments

Service port owns and manages all assets may only provide fewer of these today due
supplementary services
employees are public workers (1)________ to (2)________
e.g. catering economic inefficiencies

Tool port an agency known as a employs the workers acts as a (4)________


(3)________ between two other models
owns the land
manages the infrastructure
Type of port Role of government Role of private companies Comments

Service port owns and manages all assets may only provide fewer of these today due
supplementary services
employees are public workers (1)________ to (2)________
e.g. catering economic inefficiencies

Tool port an agency known as a employs the workers acts as a (4)________


Port Authority
(3)________ between two other models
owns the land
manages the infrastructure
Type of port Role of government Role of private companies Comments

Service port owns and manages all assets may only provide fewer of these today due
supplementary services
employees are public workers (1)________ to (2)________
e.g. catering economic inefficiencies

Tool port an agency known as a employs the workers acts as a (4)________


Port Authority
(3)________ between two other models
owns the land transitional stage
manages the infrastructure
Landlord port government owns the land and operates the port dominant model today
assets employs the workers endorsed by the World
leases them out long-term keeps (6)________ in good Bank
rent
receives (5)________ order

Corporatised port government agencies own owns the land and assets owner agrees to restrict
most of the port authority’s manages the port use to (8)________
(7)________
Privatised port government has a (9)________ owns the land and assets not recommended by the
role management of the port World Bank
Landlord port government owns the land and operates the port dominant model today
assets employs theequipment
workers endorsed by the World
port
leases them out long-term keeps (6)________ in good Bank
rent
receives (5)________ order

Corporatised port government agencies own owns the land and assets owner agrees to restrict
most of the port authority’s manages the port use to (8)________
(7)________
Privatised port government has a (9)________ owns the land and assets not recommended by the
role management of the port World Bank
Landlord port government owns the land and operates the port dominant model today
assets employs theequipment
workers endorsed by the World
port
leases them out long-term keeps (6)________ in good Bank
rent
receives (5)________ order

Corporatised port government agencies own owns the land and assets owner agrees to restrict
most of the port authority’s manages the port use to (8)________
stock
(7)________
Privatised port government has a (9)________ owns the land and assets not recommended by the
role management of the port World Bank
Landlord port government owns the land and operates the port dominant model today
assets employs theequipment
workers endorsed by the World
port
leases them out long-term keeps (6)________ in good Bank
rent
receives (5)________ order

Corporatised port government agencies own owns the land and assets owner agrees to restrict
most of the port authority’s manages the port use to (8)________
stock port activities
(7)________
Privatised port government has a (9)________ owns the land and assets not recommended by the
role management of the port World Bank
Landlord port government owns the land and operates the port dominant model today
assets employs theequipment
workers endorsed by the World
port
leases them out long-term keeps (6)________ in good Bank
rent
receives (5)________ order

Corporatised port government agencies own owns the land and assets owner agrees to restrict
most of the port authority’s manages the port use to (8)________
stock port activities
(7)________
Privatised port government has a (9)________ owns the land and assets not recommended by the
regulatory
role management of the port World Bank
Landlord port government owns the land and operates the port dominant model today
assets employs theequipment
workers endorsed by the World
port
leases them out long-term keeps (6)________ in good Bank
rent
receives (5)________ order

Corporatised port government agencies own owns the land and assets owner agrees to restrict
most of the port authority’s manages the port use to (8)________
stock port activities
(7)________
Privatised port government has a (9)________ owns the land and assets not recommended by the
regulatory
role management of the port World Bank
Canvas: Olive oil

16
17
18

ladders
19
electronic tongs
ladders
large nets
electronic tongs
ladders
large nets

20

fans
electronic tongs
ladders
large nets

fans

21
large millstones
electronic tongs
ladders
large nets

fans

22
large millstones
hammermill
wooden spoons

23
wooden spoons

nitrogen

24
wooden spoons

nitrogen

fibre discs

25
wooden spoons

nitrogen

fibre discs

heavy stones

26
wooden spoons

nitrogen

fibre discs industrial decanter

heavy stones

27
wooden spoons

nitrogen

fibre discs industrial decanter

heavy stones

Assembly line

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Table Completion and Labeling - Tips
1. Before you read the passage, look at the notes and think about
what you’re going to read.
2. Think about the type of information that’s missing to complete the
information. For example, are you looking for a name, a number, a
specific term or something else?
3. Look for clues in the notes that tell you the type of information
you re looking for, e.g. headings or the words already on the page.
4. Sometimes the wording of the notes tells you what to look for, e.g.
If ‘Year’ is a heading, you may see references to a number of years
in the passage.
5. Most of the missing information is facts about the topic, so the
words you need to write are mostly nouns. Check if the word is
singular or plural in the passage.
6. Remember that the notes follow the order of information in the
passage. In tables, read the information from left to right, not up
and down. In diagrams read the labels in clockwise order — the
question numbers follow the order of information in the passage. 29
Table Completion and Labeling - Tips

7. Go through the numbered questions in order. Read the relevant


section of the passage again and find the words to complete the
gaps or answer the question.
8. The word(s) you need to write are in the passage. Don’t put the
information you read into your own words.
9. Don’t just write down the first word you find that fits a gap — keep
reading and think about the meaning.
10.Remember, the instructions tell you how many words to write — If
you write more, your answer will be marked wrong.
11.Write numbers as figures, e.g. ‘104’ - not as words, e.g. ‘one
hundred and four’.
12.If you aren't sure, always write something. No marks are taken off
for wrong answers.

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31
True, False, Not Given
• The statements follow the order of information in the
passage.
• The statements are not exactly the same as the wording
of the passage, but they contain the same information.
• The statements include some words and names that are
also used in the passage. These help to locate the
relevant information.
• You read this information carefully and compare it with the
statement.
• You then decide if the statement reports the meaning of
the passage exactly or not, and write TRUE or FALSE on
the answer sheet.
• For some statements, there isn’t enough information in
the passage to know if the statement is correct or not. In
this case, you write NOT GIVEN on the answer sheet.
Canvas: Measuring Snowfall
T
T
NG
T
NG
F
T
NG

F
T
NG
F

T
T
NG
F

NG
Canvas: Dolphins
NG
NG

F
NG

NG
NG

NG

F
NG

NG

F
F
NG

NG

F
F

NG
NG

NG

F
F

NG

NG
Tips and Tactics - T, F, NG

1. Before you read the passage, read the statements and think about
what you’re going to read. Underline key words and ideas in each
statement.
2. Remember that the questions follow the order of information in
the passage. When you read the passage, you may see some words
or ideas from the statements. These help you to find the relevant
sections.
3. First read the passage quickly and mark the relevant sections for
each question. Write the question numbers in the margin so that
you can find the sections again easily.
4. Questions for which the answer is NOT GIVEN also refer to a
specific section of text - so you always need to find the relevant
section.
5. Then go through the questions one by one. Read the section of the
passage you have marked carefully to make sure you’re in the
correct place.
Tips and Tactics - T, F, NG
6. Don’t use your own knowledge of the subject to decide the
answers. Use ONLY the information in the passage.
7. If you think the answer is TRUE, re-read both the statement and
the section of passage carefully and think about the meaning of
both. Does the wording of the statement express exactly the same
ideas or not?
8. If you think the answer is FALSE, re-read both the statement and
the section of passage carefully and think about the meaning of
both. Underline the words that make the statement different from
the passage.
9. For TRUE and FALSE answers, quickly check the rest of the
paragraph in the passage to make sure you haven’t missed
anything.
10.If you think the answer is NOT GIVEN, underline the words and
ideas in the statement that aren’t in the passage. Read the rest of
the paragraph in the passage quickly to make sure you haven’t
missed anything.
Tips and Tactics - T, F, NG

11.It’s especially important to check carefully whether an answer is


FALSE or NOT GIVEN.
12.Remember to write the words TRUE, FALSE or NOT GIVEN in the
boxes on the answer sheet.
13.Never leave a box empty. If you’re not sure, always give an
answer.
Summary Completion
• The summary reports the main ideas from the passage, but
the information may not be presented in the same order.
• The instructions tell you how many words to write in each
gap.
• The wording of the summary isn't exactly the same as the
wording in the passage, but it contains the same information.
• When you read the passage, you see the words that you
need to write.
• You write the words in the same form as you see them in the
passage (e.g. singular/plural) — you don't need to change
them in any way.
• You write the missing words or numbers on the answer sheet.
• Spelling counts! The words you write must be spelled
correctly.
Canvas: The Moon and sleep
gravitational
gravitational

sleep lab
gravitational

sleep lab

artificially controlled
gravitational

sleep lab

artificially controlled

brain activity
gravitational

sleep lab

artificially controlled

brain activity

30% / thirty per cent


5/five minutes
5/five minutes

regulate
5/five minutes

regulate

circalunar clock
Canvas: Australian Animals
90/ninety
90/ninety
flightless birds
90/ninety
flightless birds

(bush) fires
90/ninety
flightless birds

(bush) fires

warm(-)dry
90/ninety
flightless birds

(bush) fires

warm(-)dry desertification
warm(-)dry desertification
plant matter / vegetation
warm(-)dry desertification
plant matter / vegetation
Antarctica
warm(-)dry desertification
plant matter / vegetation
Antarctica
surface water
warm(-)dry desertification
plant matter / vegetation
Antarctica
surface water

eastern
warm(-)dry desertification
plant matter / vegetation
Antarctica
surface water

eastern 15% / fifteen per cent


Why do you think these answers would be marked wrong?

3 caused fires doesn’t fit in the sentence (2 verbs)


4 cold-dry what it changed from, not into
5 drought not in the passage, not a process
6 Grassland not logical – can’t be eaten
7 Ice of Antarctica grammar mismatch (on the ice)
8 Serface waters spelling error
Summary Completion (1) - Tips
1. Before you read the passage, read the summary and underline the
main words and ideas.
2. Think about the type of information that’s missing in each gap. For
example, are you looking for a name, a number, a specific term or
something else?
3. The summary usually relates to one section of the passage, but
may also report the meaning of the whole passage.
4. Read the passage and find the main words and ideas you
underlined in the summary.
5. Then go through the summary, gap by gap, and read the relevant
sections of the passage.
6. Look for clues in the summary that tell you the type of information
you're looking for. For example, the phrase 'delayed by as much as'
indicates that you're looking for a period of time.
Summary Completion (1) - Tips
7. Sometimes the wording of the summary tells you what to look for,
for example 'this fell by around..', indicates you are looking for a
number but you may see various numbers in the passage. Read
carefully to know which is correct.
8. Don't just write down the first word you find that fits the gap —
keep reading and keep thinking about the meaning.
9. The word(s) you need to write are in the passage. Don't put the
information you read into your own words.
10.Remember, the instructions tell you how many words to write — if
you write more, your answer will be marked wrong. Most answers
are single words, e.g. 'regulate', or short phrases, e.g. 'artificially
controlled’.
11.Write numbers as figures, e.g. '104' — not as words, e.g. 'one
hundred and four' because this may go over the word limit.
12.If you aren't sure, always write something. No marks are taken off
for wrong answers.

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