You are on page 1of 81

2

STUDENT´S BOOKLE
SECOND LEVEL
CONTENTS

PAGE LESSON VOCABULARY GRAMMAR LISTENING


5 Lesson 1A Days of the week Present Simple Mike´s routine
Everyday life and Weekend

12 Lesson 1B I`m Online Present People


playing the guitar Vocabulary Progressive Everyday life
19 Lesson 1C Where Time Expressions Past of verb To Vacation
were you? Be Activities

PAGE LESSON VOCABULARY GRAMMAR LISTENING


25 Lesson 2A A Leisure Activities Simple Past Spare Time
long time ago Regular Verbs
31 Lesson 2B Things to Do Simple Past Weekend
Did you make dinner Irregular Verbs Activities
last night?
36 Lesson 2C My Vacation There Was Last Vacation
vacations Activities There Were

PAGE LESSON VOCABULARY GRAMMAR LISTENING


42 Lesson 3A Amazing Feeling and Comparatives Comparision
Sports Emotions Activities
48 Lesson 3B Going Go camping Superlatives Superlative
Camping activities
54 Lesson 3C Then Free time Used to New year´s Eve
and Now
2
PAGE LESSON VOCABULARY GRAMMAR LISTENING
60 Lesson 4A Food Food Countable and Delicious food
Uncountable
nouns
65 Lesson 4B Ordering Healthy Food How much? Snacks
food How many?
70 Lesson 4C Where Places in the city Object Sigh Seeing
is it? Pronouns

PAGE LESSON VOCABULARY GRAMMAR LISTENING


77 Lesson 5A Halloween Countable and Scare tales
Something Strange words Uncountable
nouns
82 Lesson 5B Everyday actions How much? Difficult
What was happening How many? situations
when..?
88 Lesson C Linking words Object Bad day
It´s terrifying Pronouns
Today and Always
Video link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zNDIhOXy3IU

WARM UP

Watch the video and make the following exercise Make a list of the verbs you
identify in the video
I wake up
...............................................................
I turn off my alarm
...................................................................
I get up
Take a shower
...................................................................
I get dressed
..................................................................
I comb my hair
I make breakfast
...................................................................
I eat breakfast
...... .
.............................................................
I brush my teeth
I go to work
...................................................................
I start work at 9
...................................................................
VOCABULARY DAYS OF THE WEEK AND WEEKENDS

Weekdays The Weekend


. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
“I get up and eat breakfast on weekdays. / I go to school

L
A C H E

N
G

A D

M F

J
B I K

Present Simple – Exercises

a) Write the correct form of the verb

1. Maria goes (go) a to work by bus


4. We sometimes meet
(meet) in front of the cinema.

2. Leonard helps (help) his brother .


3. Laura sings (sing ) nice songs.

5. we do (do) our homework.

6. Our friends play (play) football in the park.


7. She goes (go) to the park every Friday.
8. He has (have) lunch every day.

9. she has (have) the best ideas.


10. Carol says (say) goodbye.

b) Make the present simple. Choose positive, negative or question.


(he / his /car every week /wash/doesn’t)
He doesn’t wash his car every week
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(I /on /Saturdays/work )
I work on Saturday………………………………………………
(animals /children/ love/ Do)?
Do children love animals ?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(they / in the/ cereal /eat /morning)
They eat cereal in the morning …
(she / e-mails/ every /writes/ day)?
Does she write e-mails ever day?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(we / in my/house /tv/ watch )
We watch tv in my house
c. Choose the correct answer using present simple tense:

1. She thinks [thinks/does think/think] (think) Manuel is crazy.

don’t know [ 2. Theynot know/doesn't know/don't know/] (not know) what to say.
Does she feel [ 3. Does she feel/She does feel/She feels/] (feel/she) ok?

isn’t 4. He[aren't/isn't/doesn't be] (not be) a relative of mine.

5. Idon’t know[not know/don't know/doesn't know] (not know) who she Is


[are/does/is] (be).

6. She washes [washes/washs/washies] (wash) her car every week.

7. Paul sleeps sleep/sleepes/sleeps] (sleep) seven hours a day.

8. Mary and John are [be/is/are] (be) my cousins.

wins [ 9. She always win/wines/wins/] (win).

10. James cries [crys/cries/does cry] (cry) very easily.

11. She prays [prays/prayes/praies] (pray) in church every Sunday.

d. Change the examples to negative

1. I get up at 7:30 every morning.

I don’t get up at 7:30 every morning

2. She drinks coffee everyday.

She doesn’t drink coffee everyday

My brother usually does his homework.


My brother usually doesn’t his homework

We don’t go to computer course at the weekends.

4. Mrs.Fun speaks French.


Mrs. Fun doesn’t speak French

5.My cousin and I like pop music.


My cousin and I like don’t pop music
3. We go to computer course at the weekends.

a) Complete the sentences with in /on /at

1. They party is AT half past six IN the afternoon

2. You sleep very well at night

3. I get losts of presents on my birthday

4. Students never have lessons at weekends

5. Are thre any holidays in Agust

6. We are leaving the house in a minute

7. Our school servers lunch at 11. 00 am.

8. My grandfather was born in the 1950s.

b) Choose the correct answer in /on/at

1. I wake up at 8 o’clock.

2. It is hot in the summer.

3. He works at night.
6. We are going on holiday on
4. It snows here in the winter. Friday.

7. In Saturday, I went to
5. His birthday is on the 10th of March.
the park.

8. We have dinner at 7 p.m.

9. She always has a shower in the morning.


10.
11. Einstein was born in 1879.

12. We don’t go to school on Saturdays.


13. Doctors often at worknight.
14. There are a lot of in flowersspring.

d. complete the correct in the following exercises

a) - What do you would have usually for breakfast? (usually)

b) – I never am might sick. (never)

c) - Do you ever eat might breakfast at work? (ever)

d) – I will have breakfast sometimes at my desk.


(sometimes)
e) - Do you have

eat rice ever for dinner? (ever)

f) – I always have eggs, bacon, and toastmight on Sundays. (always)

j) - We don't often have might rice at home. (often)

g) - In winter it could is often very cold here. (often)

h) – She usually isn't would home in the evenings. (usually)

i) - My kids seldom are might late for school. (seldom)


WRITING. Write a short composition about your weekend routine.
weekend routine.
My
I weekend routine
Tuake
loed
I take a
shower.
my. has make breakfast..
eat breakfast I brush my leath,
Teal kach, I food the cat
y.
I watch somersam..on...may
cell phone Baten music loot dinner Ideen
on my
Kichen ... go out to piliastmpelt I walk on
compute... I go to bed Hall asked

UNIT 1. Lesson 1B I´m Playing The Guitar

Present Progressive

WARM UP
READING
VOCABULARY
Hi! I´m Steve and I´m thirteen years old.
Find the different verbs in the text and
I live a long way from school and my school friends change to
don´t live near me. present continuous
From Monday to Friday I only see my friends at
school. I have got four very good friends at school
• Live- living
and sometimes one or two of them come and stay at • See- seeing
my house at the weekend. We usually talk for hours • Have- having
and go to bed very late. • Got – getting
I love doing sport at school but I hate atheletics. I go • Come- coming
to two karate classes a week. I´ve got two brothers • Stay- staying
so I never get lonely. • Talk- talking
• Go – going

• Love- loving
• Hate - hating

A: Answer to the following questions:

1. What´s his name?


Steve

2. How old is he?


Thirteen years old.

3. Does he live near school?


No, he doesn’t

4. How many good friends has he got?


Four very good friends

5. Does he like doing sport?


Yes, he does

6. How often does he have karate classes?


He goes to two karate classes a week
Exercise on Form: Complete the table with the correct forms.

Affirmative Negative Question

I I am cooking. I am Am I
not cooking?
cooking

you You are playing . You are Are you


not playing?
playing

he Is He is not dancing . Is he
dancing dancing?

she Is She is Is she running ?


running not
running

it It is snowing. It is not Is it
snowing snowing?

we Are We are Are we singing?


singing not
singiing

you Are You are not fighting. Are you


fighting fighting?

they Are They Are they making


making are not noise?
noise making
noise

Exercise on affirmative sentences

Use the words below to make sentences in present progressive.

He.is eating ...................... (eat) in the restaurant


a hot dog They are shopping ............ (shop)
She is sleeping ................ (sleep) in your house
I am swimming (swim) in the river
We are dancing (dance) in the disco
My friends are chatting (chat) on the internet

Sofia is writing (write) an email to her cousin


We are watching (watch) an interesting programme on TV
Diego is talking (talk) to his father on the pone
They are not using (not use) that Spanish dictionary
Rob and Angela are swimming (swim) at the momento
The shark is looking (look) for food
Exercise on negative sentences
Transform the sentences below into negative sentences.

1 They are not studying ......... (not study) Italian

2. I am not going ........... (not go) to the snack bar

3. Mr. Jones is not sitting ......... (not sit) in the staff room

4You are not listing ......... (not listen) to me!

5. The sun is not shining ............... (not shine)

6. We are not riding ........ (not ride) our bikes

7. Sara is not running ............(not run) along the corridor

is smiling and (look) looking


DESCRIBING A PICTURE
Use the ‘ing’ form of the verbs. In the picture,
there is a
young girl in a park.

She (stand) is standing on a skateboard and she


(smile)
at a picnic basket full of food. Next to the basket
there is a cat. It (sleep) is sleeping on a bench, and
behindthe bench there is a bird. It (walk) is
. There is also a
walking on the ground. There is another bird, as well, but it
(fly) is flying

butterfly, and it is flying (fly), too. In the background there is a man. He


(walk) is walking his dog. He should be careful because there is a man

(drive) is driving a car very fast on the road behind him.


Complete the sentences below. Use ‘ing’ verb forms.
1. Jim is eating (eat )ice cream.
2. The kids are playing ( play )in the park.
3. Birds are singing (sing)
4. Henry and I am watching (watch) football.
5. Bees is gathering (gather) honey.
6. Tom and Karen are skiing (ski)
7. Sam is washing(wash) her hands.
8. Tim is crying (cry)
9. They are rowing (rowing) the boat.
10. I am drinking (drink) wine.
11. The birds are flying (fly ) south.
12. They are loving (love) parents.
13. I am dacing(dance)
14. Sarah and Thomas are getting (get) married.
15. I am beginning (begin) to understand English.
WRITING

Write a short composition according to the picture and verbs you find bellow

Tom is singing of the porty


Helen and Eve are Suling
at the party son and Dany
are dicking juice. Clare is
speaking David and Jane
are doing at The party
jure,
Jason is laughing at the party Lucy is
listening to music at the party.

UNIT 1. Lesson 1C Where were you?


Past of Verb To Be
Obama family´s last vacation

On 4th November I arrived in Chicago late in the evening. I wanted to photograph Barack
Obama and his family in the Convention Center, but when I got there, I discovered that

WARM UP Watch the video and write the sentences in


past of the verb To Be
I was a good a student
You were crying last
night They were doctors

She was singing


She was angry with her sister
We were teachers ther e
You were dancing tango
My pet was very
naughty
Video link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IkI4URGXsuI
READING
I didn t́ have my press pass and I couldn t go inside. I walked around the park outside the
Center.

Although it was November, it was a warm night. The atmosphere was wonderful. When
I took this photo, everybody was looking at the TV screens waiting for the election
results. Some people were quietly holding hands and smiling – others were tense and
nervous.

They felt that it was their moment. Suddenly I realized that this was a better place to be
than inside. I was watching Barack Obama ́s victory through the faces of all these people,
African, Hispanic, Chinese, white. At about 11 o ́clock the results were announced, and
everybody went mad.

People started laughing, shouting and crying. But when Obama made his speech, they all
became quiet and emotional. There was one place to be on the planet that night and I was
there.
Read the paragraph and choose the correct answer
1. Tom went to Chicago
a) to take Obama is photo
b) to see his family
2. He could not take a photo of Obama because
a) the polic did not lef people in
b) he forgot his press pass
3. He took the photo in

a) the park outside the center


b) inside the convention center
4. He felt that he could not enter the Center.
a) happy
b) sad
5. When Obama won
a) everybody was smilling
b) some people cried and others celebrated

EXERCISES: Past simple forms

Yesterday...

1. Last winter was so cold!


2. What were you doing at 9 p.m. yesterday?
3. When I was twelve years old I watched Scooby Doo!
4. There were about 50 people at my sister’s wedding.

Complete the following table in present progressive - negative - interrogative and question.
AFFIRMA NEGAT INTERROGA ANSWER
TIVE IVE TIVE
I am I amt Yes, I am – No, I am no t
no Am
I?

You are You ot Are Yes, You are - No, you


are n you
?
are not
He is He is Is
not he Yes, he is- No, he is
?
not
She is She is Is Yes, she is- No, she is
not she
?
not
It is It ist Is Yes, it is- No, it is no t
no it?

We are We t Are Yes, we are- No, we are


are we
no ?
not
You are You Are Yes, you are- No, you
are you
not ?
are not
They are They Ar ? Yes, they are- No,
are e
not the
y
they are not

WRITING

Write a short paragraph about the activities that you did yesterday. Mention who, with,
where and what?

Yesterday I got up at 8:00 from there I had breakfast, took a shower,


brushed my teeth and continued doing the Financial Mathematics task. After
a while I started to watch my series on Netflix, to read a book in

PDF, my mother finished preparing lunch and we had lunch like every day

as a family with my father, my mother and my two sisters. In the afternoon

I dedicated myself to finishing my duty, since my parents went out and at

night we had lunch and made some evaluations of the partial I took a

shower and brushed my teeth and there I finished my day, I went to sleep.
Back in Time
VOCABULARY

Leisure activities
What are your favorite ones?

Watch Tv

When do you do them?

When I finish my work

1.On their holidays, Sally and 2. On the first day, they enjoyed 3. They hurried to find Pirate
Make three sentences. Ex. I
Robert travelled to Disney World. breakfast at the hotel with some Land, they stopped and looked
They stayed there for three days. Disney characters. usually surf the internet
absolutely at
amazed.

home at night.

I usually listen to
music.
3 6 I often read
1 a book.
I sometimes spend
4 After that, they tried to find 5. They walked around the Disney time with my friends.
6. She was very tired. They
Cinderella’s castle. They touched Park. They were too excited for all returned to the hotel very happy
all the Disney characters. the wonders of the place. to be in Disney World.

2 4 5

UNIT 2. Lesson 2A A long time ago


Past simple of the Regular Verbs

WARM UP
READING Language in context: “Holidays at Disney”. Number the pictures from 1 to 6.
Negate the first sentence in each task. Write the negations of the verbs in bold into the correct gaps.

1. He played handball. → He didn’t play handball.


2. Susan waited in the kitchen. → Susan didn’t wait in the kitchen.
3. They cleaned the classroom. → They didn’t clean the classroom.
4. She asked a lot of questions. → She didn’t ask a lot of questions.
5. I copied all the Englsh lesson. → I didn’t copy the Math ones. Complete the sentences

with the past simple form of the verb in brackets.

Now, change your answers to the


1. You arrived (arrive) in England last week. interrogative form.
2. My studied mum(study) Russian at university.
• Did you arrived in England last
3. I phoned (phone) you yesterday, but you weren't at home. week?

4. Last night, Marga and Alice planed (plan) their holiday. Did she study Russian at

5. Tom invited (invite) us to his birthday party.


University?

• Did I phone you yesterday but


6. The children carried (carry) the books to the classroom. you weren’t at home?
7. We finished (finish) the exam
at half past three. • Did they plan their holiday last night?
8. I chatted (chat) to Jane about • Did he invite us to his birthday
films and fashion.
35
party?
9. We listend to (listen to) music
last Saturday night.
• Did they carry the books to the
classroom?
10. The farmers planted (plant)
• Did they finish the examen at half
banana some days ago.
past three?
• Did I chat to Jane about films and
fashion?
Fill all the blanks below to make different kind of sentences.

1. The attended students(attend )to classes last month.


Question: Did they attend to classes last month ?
Answer: Yes, they did . Answer: No, they didn’t .

2. They practiced (practice) all day for the exam.


Question: Did they practice all day for the exam ?
Answer: Yes, they did . Answer: No,they didn’t .

3. The monkey jumped (jump) to the tree.


Question: Did it jump to the tree ?
Answer: Yes, it did . Answer: No,it didn’t .

4. Mark played (play) the piano at concerts a year ago.


Question: Did he play the piano at concerts a year ago ?
Answer: Yes, he did . Answer: No,he didn’t .
WRITING
San Valentine Day is a very beautiful commemoration. Write a composition about what people
around you did last February 14th.

“La

commemorating the day of love and

friendship and I could not go out with my

friends because it rained all morning and

part of the day.


UNIT 2. Lesson 2B What did you do last weekend?
Past simple of the Irregular Verbs
Watch the following video and answer True or False.
Write the correct form of the verb in parenthesis

1. Beth: Did you have ....... (have) a good day yesterday?

Albert: Yes, I …did… Karen and I…went .......................... (go)shopping all day.

Beth: Did you buy ....... (buy) anything?

Albert: Well, Karen………did not………………. (not)buy anything, but I bought (buy) a new sweater.

2. Luke Did we stay (stay)home last night?

Pam: No, we………didn’t……………….. We saw ........ (see)a play at the stadium.

Luke: Really? Did you like ................ (like)it?

Pam: I……………love……………(love)it, but Harry…did not like .... (not like)it at all.

Luke: Did you eat ............(eat)out, too?

Order the words in order to make questions

1. last night / you / see / did / your Did you see your friends last night?
friends

2. go / last weekend / you / did / grocery Did you go grocery shopping last weekend?
shopping

3. watch / you / a movie / did / last Did you watch a movie last night?
night

4. yesterday / stay home / you / Did you stay home yesterday?


did

5. make dinner / did / on Thursday / Did you make dinner on Thursday?


you

6. you / did / last Saturday / have a Did you have a party last Saturday?
party

7. you / to work / last week / drive / Did you drive to work last week?
did

8. you / a haircut / yesterday / get / Did you get a haircut yesterday?


did

9. My / parents / on Saturday / eat out / My parents eat out dinner on Saturday?


dinner

10. I /a party / last weekend / have / did Did I have a party last weekend?
Order the words to form interrogative sentences.

1. they/see/to/want/did/who ? Who did they want to see?

2. get up /you/did/time/what? What time did you get u?

3. she/pay/did/much/how? How much did she pay?

4. play/when/did/you/tennis? When did you play tennis?

5. last Saturday Where did they last Saturday night?


night/where/they/did/go?
Complete the sentences according to the example.

flew

didn’t fly

bought gave

didn’t give
didn’t buy

drove left

didn’t leave
didn’t
drive

Type the negative in the boxes below.

eg. I spoke to Alice but I didn't speak to Robert.

1. They swam on Saturday but they didn’t swim on Sunday.

2. I went to work on Monday but I didn’t go to work onTuesday.

3. He bought a new car. He didn’t buy a second-hand car.

4. She learnt French in high school. She didn’t learn French inprimary
school.

5. We got up early this morning. We didn’t get up earlyyesterday.


6. They did Science at school but they didn’t Science atUniversity.

7. He slept well last night but he didn’t sleep well the night before.

8. I ate spaghetti for dinner but I didn’t eat anything forlunch.

9. You saw Helen but you didn’t see Celia.

10. They lived in Quito. They didn’t live in Rome.

Fill the blank spaces with the correct form of the verbs in parenthesis

1. I ate fish and drank (eat)(drink) wine yesterday.

Did Helen (drive) drive to work? B: Yes, she did 2. A:.

3. My neighbor bought (buy)a new car last week.

4. They took a plane and flew (take)(fly)to Italy last summer


holiday.

Did they (swim) swim at the beach? B: No, they didn’t


5. A:.

6. My family and I saw (see)a comedy movie last night.

7. First, we did exercise, and then we (speak) spoke (do)about it.

8. Suddenly, the animal jumped and bit (bite)my hand.

9. What time did you (get up) get up (do)this morning?

10. The slept children(sleep)early last week.

WRITING
PICTURY STORY

Look at the picture of little Tom. What did he do yesterday morning? Use the verbs to write a short story.
go - take a bath -sleep - have breakfast - wake up - dress and comb - wake up - make coffee
The story begins when Tom goes to bed to sleep, the next day

his mother will wake him up, gets up to take a bath, after the
.
bath he will dress and comb his hair while his mother makes

coffee, to have breakfast with his father and then go to

school. END.

Tom and Julie are talking about vacations.

Tom: So, Julie, where did you go for your last vacation?

Julie: I went to Bali.

Tom: Really? How was it?


l
beautifu Julie; Wonderful! The beaches were

, and the weather was great!

Tom: How long did you stay?


Julie: I stayed for about ten days.

Tom: What did you do there?


Julie: Well, I wentsunbathing , and tried lots of local food
Missing words : long - food - sunbathing - beautiful

Write answers for these questions:


1. Where did Julie go for her last Bali
vacation?

2. How were the The beaches were beautiful


beaches?
3. How long did she She stayed for about ten days
stay? 4. What did she do
She went sunbathing and tried lots of local food
there?
UNIT 2. Lesson 2C My Vacations
There was – There were
Warm up:
Where did you go? Tell your teacher three things about your
last vacation

Vocabulary Match the verb to the activity.

TRY VISIT GO STAY TAKE WRITE FLY GO B


U
Y
photo sights souv
Took graphs Flew eeing Bought enirs
econo at a shop
Went my Stayed hote Went ping
class l
Tried post
the local food Visited an art gallery Wrote card
s

READING
Read the conversation and fill in the missing words.
GRAMMAR

The use of There was / There were


Ask questions using :
Fill in the blanks
with There was, There Was or Were
were,was there or Were there.

1 Were the man / rich / many years ago


any famous actors in the 1 Was the man rich many years ago?
there play? 2
2 There was
a wonderful film on TV the men / on holiday / in June
3
on Monday Were the men on holiday in June?
night.
3
There were astronauts on the moon

in 1969. 4. the teacher / angry / yesterday


4
steak for lunch. Was the teacher angry yesterday?
5 There was
6 Was there any sugar in the bowl?
a nature programme on
Was there 5. the shops / closed / on Monday afternoon

TV last night?

Complete with THERE WAS/ THERE WERE in the affirmative, interrogative or negative:

a) Was there a new student in your class last week? Yes, there was .
There were b) any students in the library at 3 o'clock yesterday.
c) I think there was a boy waiting for you yesterday.
d) There was any chicken left when I arrived home at lunchtime.

e) Was there any water in the fridge last night? I don't think so.
Were there f) any people at the museum?
Complete and match with the pictures:

C F D B E

a) When I arrived to the canteen,there was any bread.

b) There was a mouse under the chair and my mother started to yell!

c) Were thereany students in the classroom when you arrived?

d) There were any waffers left when Kevin came home. His brother had eaten them all.

e) There was someone working in the garden when I passed by.


Objetives
• To talk about different kind of sports.
• To talk about camping.
• To compare people, objects, animals, places.
• To talk about what people used to do when they
Objetives
• To talk about different kind of sports.
• To talk about camping.
• To compare people, objects, animals, places.
• To talk about what people used to do when they were
younger.
Comparatives
WARM UP.
Do you enjoy extreme sports? Would you like to try some?

……………………………………………….. ……………………………………

READING:
Read the text again and choose if the statement is true (T), false (F), or if there is not
information. (N I) about it.

1.- Ice diving is not a sport for most people.


False

2.-Ice divers wear clothes under their drysuits. True

3.-They usually dive for about a quarter of an hour. True

4.-It’s dark under the ice. False

5.-Divers go ice diving because it’s fun. True

VOCABULARY

Adjectives Adjectives to describe Adjectives to


personality describe places

happy ambitious Alive


Fat annoying Attractive
New bad-tempered Enchanting
Easy big-headed Fresh
Cheap Crazy,nuts Lively
Angry brave Calm
Beautiful cantankerous Modern
Bad friendly Peaceful
Funny careless Charming
Old kind Cosmopolitan

GRAMMAR

Comparative Adjectives - are used to compare the differences between two nouns.

Examples:

The black dog is older, than the white dog.


My house is bigger than my sister's house.

The yellow hat is more expensive, than the green hat.

There are two ways to create a comparative adjective.

Adjectives with 1 syllable or adjectives with 2 syllables if the word ends in -y, then -er is
added to the end of the word.

Notes:

Adjectives ending in -y; change the -y to -i and add -er.

Adjectives that end with a consonant, vowel, consonant - the last


consonant is doubled and -er is added to the end of the adjective.

Examples

cold - colder early - earlier big - bigger


happy – happier fat - fatter hot
small - smaller crazy - crazier - hotter

tall - taller

Adjectives with 3 more syllables, and words with 2 syllables that do not end in -y. The
word "more" or "less" is placed before the adjective.

Note: Adjectives that end in -e, only -r is added to end of the adjective.

Examples
honest - more honest expensive - more expensive
difficult - more difficult difficult - more difficult
modern - more comfortable - more
modern comfortable

Note: "Than" is usually used after the comparative adjective. Write


down the comparative form of the adjectives

ADJECTIVES COMPARATIVES
Tall Taller
Handsome More handsome
Attractive More attractive
Thin Thinner
Plump plumper
Fat Fatter
Thin Thinner
Ugly Uglier
Cold Colder
Empty Emptier
Busy Busier

thinner

taller

plumper

shorter

more attractive

more handsome

longer
Complete with a comparative adjective and all the necessary words.

1. Snakes are faster than (Fast) snails. 2. London is

bigger than (big) Madrid.

more delicious
more beautiful
hotter

bigger
faster
colder

3. Snails are slower than (slow) snakes.

4. My literature book is more difficult than (difficult) my English book.

5. Lord of the Rings is more interesting than (Interesting) Mission Impossible.

Make sentences comparing these things, as in the example.

1. English / math’s (important) English is more important than math’s


2. A tortoise / a cat (slow) A tortoise is slower than a cat.
3. My friend / I (handsome) My friend is more handsome than I.
4. Chocolate milkshakes / lemonade (good) Chocolate milkshakes is better than lemonade.
5. A tiger / a rabbit (dangerous) A tiger is more dangerous than a rabbit.
6. The North Pole / Africa (cold) The North Pole is colder than Africa.
7. Swimming / skating (easy) Swimming is easier than skating.
8. The Eiffel Tower / my house (big) The Eiffel Tower is bigger than my house.
9. A stone / a feather (heavy) A stone is heavier than a father.
10. Planes / cars (fast) Planes is faster than cars.
11. My sister/y brother (intelligent) My sister is more intelligent than my brother.
12.English/Japanese (easy) English is easier than Japanese.
13. German /Spanish (difficult) German is more difficult than Spanish.
14.-cars/bicycles (fast) Cars is faster than bicycles.
15.-February/June(hot) February is hotter than June.

Compare these two animals

is more friendly than

is more aggressive

than

is stronger than

is

slower than

is more intelligent than

is smaller than
WRITING:
Your topic is “Extreme sports are becoming more and more popular”.
What is your attitude to these types of sports?

Extreme sports are becoming more and more popular because there are no fixed

regulations or specific hours. The practices vary in pace and intensity, they are also

original and creative. I personally like extreme sports because there are great feelings of

risk and adventure.

SPEAKING:

PRACTICE:

What extreme sports do you know? What are they?

Are you interested in any of them? Do you practice any extreme sport? Why? Why not?
Why do people take reasonable risks even if they know about the consequences of
doing them?
Which of these types of sport can be succesfully developed or is being developed in
your country?
LISTENING:
Listen to the recording and answer the questions.

1.-The woman .
A.-skis once to twice a year

B.-doesn't have skiing experiences

C.has gone skiing many times

2.-The ski slopes are .


A.-somewhat icy

B.-nearly empty

C.-very crowded

3.-Another skier .
A.-forced her into the trees

B.-drove into the woman

C.-stole her new purple gloves

4.-When the woman finds the other skier, she is going to .


A.-hit the person in the head with a book

B.-break his face, arm, and legs

C.-show his face on social media

5.-The woman says she can recognize the other skier by his .
A.-hair and eyes

B.-clothing
C.-crazy laugh
Going Camping
Superlative

Warm up

Have you ever camped? ---------------------------------------------------------------------

Watch the following video

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EigXN9IJbZg
GRAMMAR:

The Superlative Form of Adjectives

Complete the following sentences with the correct superlative form of the words listed
below.

Funny - high – delicious – easy - cold - boring – lucky – Smart - dirty - rich - valuable bad
- large - cheap – long - scary

1. Yesterday was the coldest day of the year. I almost froze to death walking home from
school!

2. That was the worst movie I’ve ever seen. I almost walked out in the middle.
3. Please give me your recipe. That is the most delicious cake I’ve ever eaten.

4. Jerry is the smartest student in our class. He gets the top grades in every course.
5. Bob told the funniest story last night. I couldn’t stop laughing.

6. Whales are the largest animals in the world.

7. The Nile is the longest river in the world.

8. Marie is the luckiest person I know. She has won the lottery four times!

9. He is the most boring speaker I have ever heard. Half the audience fell asleep during
his speech.

10. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

11. That is the most valuable painting in the art gallery. It’s worth a million dollars.

12. Bill Gates is one of the richest men in the world.

13. I finished the exercise in five minutes. It was the easier homework the teacher has
ever given us.

14. Arthur hates to clean. He has the dirtiest apartment I’ve ever seen.

15. My dinner only cost $6.00. That must be the cheapest restaurant in town.

16.I was afraid to turn off the lights last night. That was the scariest show I’ve ever watched.
best

tallest

funniest

coldest
most beautiful

most
expensive

heaviest

COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES


WRITING:

Describe your city and then compare with other cities use comparatives and
superlatives. (Beautiful- unique- big-small- expensive-cheap-old-new-magical-
fascinating-colorful-preserved-amazing-gorgeous-exquisite-romantic-clean-dirty- etc)
…………………………………........

……………………………………………………………..………

……………………………………………………………….…....

………………………………………………………………..……

………………………………………………………………..……

………………………………………………………………..……

……………………………………………………………..………

…………………………………………………………..…………

..............................
……………………………………………………………………..

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

. SPEAKING:

Practice and say your opinión about favorite places in Ecuador.


What is your favorite place in your country?
My favorite place in mi country is Salinas
What is your favorite place in your city?
My favorite place in my city is shopping
Why is this place your favorite?
My favorite place is park What is your favorite place to
live?
My favorite place in live is river
LISTENING:
Listen the audio about two cities and write TRUE or FALSE
1.-

The cities aren’t London and New York ------------------

2.-The public transportation in Paris is Cheaper tan New York. ----------------------


3.-New York has more storms --------------------------
4.-New York is older ----------------------------
5.-Life in Paris is slower than New York --------------------------
The and now – Used to

Warm up

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OWuFkCPb9oE
Watch the following video and answer True or False

TRUE or FALSE
1.-Grand ma was blonde (True )
2.-She used to playful and talkative (True )
3.-Grand pa used to be talkative (False)

4.-Sometimes grand pa would make paper planes (True)


5.-She had too many books (False)
I used to
study
Japanese.

I didn´t use to
do exercise.

My classmate
didn´t use to
study hard.

People didn´t
use to have
electricity.

I when used
to was
young, I used
to was lazy.

People didn´t use to have Tv.

Sarah when used to was younger, she used to was short.


USED TO
CHOOSE THE CORRECT (a, b, c, d)
Did use to

used to

didn´t use to

used

used to

used to
is

doesn´t

used to

drink

didn´t use to

use to and you

We used to drink milk.

Did use to
didn´t use to
use to
didn´t use to
used to

SPEAKING:
Practice

Sharon used to play with her dolls when she was little.

Sharon didn't use to play guitar.

Sharon used to be a cheerleader at her school.

Sharon didn´t used to ride horses.

Sharon used to use the tablet to distract herself.

Sharon used to be a dancer.

Sharon didn't use to practice karate.

What did you use to enjoy most at primary Which TV programme did you use to watch
school? most when you were little?

Which TV programme did you use to watch What did you use to do?
most when you were little?

Which sport did you use to enjoy most at What did you use to like doing in your free
school? time?

Was there anything at school that you


didn't use to enjoy? Why?
LISTENING:

Listen carefully and complete in the blank spaces.

1.-I used to .................................. up late with my friends.

2.-We probably just ate greasy,…

..............................................................................................................
.. Pi zza, burguers, and dranks a lot of soda.

3.-I am older,things …………… ……………….


4.-I................................................. every day is a new day.

5.-We generally.......................................................... evening because


there are sometimes
……………… drivers on the road.
Objetives
• To talk about favorite food, and places.
• To realize the use of much, many, a lot of, some, any…
• To prepare a plate of food using the grammar in the unit.
.
Objetives
• Learn strange stories through the use of the past simple and
past progressive.
• Make sentences using past progressive
• Describe pictures using past progressive
• Learn the difference between past simple and past progressive

You might also like