Professional Documents
Culture Documents
OWNER’S MANUAL
and MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN familiarize yourself with all disclosures, warnings, Before driving your vehicle, please read this
owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with cautions and instructions concerning proper use Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure famil-
confidence. It was produced using the latest of such accessories prior to operating the vehicle iarity with controls and maintenance require-
techniques and strict quality control. and/or accessory. It is recommended that you ments assisting you in the safe operation of your
visit a NISSAN dealer for details concerning the vehicle.
This manual was prepared to help you under- particular accessories with which your vehicle is
stand the operation and maintenance of your equipped. WARNING
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilome-
ters) of driving pleasure. Please read through this IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
manual before operating your vehicle. REMINDERS!
A separate Warranty Information Booklet Follow these important driving rules to
explains details about the warranties cov- help ensure a safe and comfortable trip
ering your vehicle. The “Maintenance and for you and your passengers!
schedules” section of this manual explains ● NEVER drive under the influence of al-
details about maintaining and servicing cohol or drugs.
your vehicle. Additionally, a separate Cus-
tomer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) ● ALWAYS observe posted speed limits
will explain how to resolve any concerns and never drive too fast for conditions.
you may have with your vehicle, and clarify ● ALWAYS give your full attention to driving
your rights under your state’s lemon law. and avoid using vehicle features or taking
A NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle best. other actions that could distract you.
When you require any service or have any ques- ● ALWAYS use your seat belts and appro-
tions, they will be glad to assist you with the priate child restraint systems. Preteen
extensive resources available to them. children should be seated in the rear seat.
In addition to factory-installed options, your ve- ● ALWAYS provide information about the
hicle may also be equipped with additional ac- proper use of vehicle safety features to
cessories installed prior to delivery. It is recom- all occupants of the vehicle.
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for details
concerning the particular accessories with which ● ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual
your vehicle is equipped. It is important that you for important safety information.
WHEN READING THE MANUAL
MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This manual includes information for all features IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT
and equipment available on this model. Features THIS MANUAL
This vehicle should not be modified. and equipment in your vehicle may vary depend-
Modification could affect its ing on model, trim level, options selected, order, You will see various symbols in this manual. They
performance, safety, emissions or dura- date of production, region or availability. There- are used in the following ways:
bility and may even violate governmental fore, you may find information about features or
regulations. In addition, damage or per- equipment that are not included or installed on WARNING
formance problems resulting from modi- your vehicle. This is used to indicate the presence of a
fications may not be covered under hazard that could cause death or serious
All information, specifications and illustrations in
NISSAN warranties. personal injury. To avoid or reduce the
this manual are those in effect at the time of
risk, the procedures must be followed
printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change
WARNING precisely.
specifications, performance, design or compo-
Installing an aftermarket On-Board Diag- nent suppliers without notice and without obliga-
CAUTION
nostic (OBD) plug-in device that uses the tion. From time to time, NISSAN may update or
port during normal driving, for example revise this manual to provide Owners with the This is used to indicate the presence of a
remote insurance company monitoring, most accurate information currently available. hazard that could cause minor or moder-
remote vehicle diagnostics, telematics or Please carefully read and retain with this manual ate personal injury or damage to your ve-
engine reprogramming, may cause inter- all revision updates sent to you by NISSAN to hicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the pro-
ference or damage to vehicle systems. We ensure you have access to accurate and up-to- cedures must be followed carefully.
do not recommend or endorse the use of date information regarding your vehicle. Current
any aftermarket OBD plug-in devices, un- versions of vehicle Owner’s Manuals and any
less specifically approved by NISSAN. The updates can also be found in the Owner section
vehicle warranty may not cover damage of the NISSAN website at
caused by any aftermarket plug-in device. https://owners.nissanusa.com/nowners/
navigation/manualsGuide. If you have ques-
tions concerning any information in your Owner’s
Manual, contact NISSAN Consumer Affairs. For
contact information, refer to the NISSAN CUS-
TOMER CARE PROGRAM page in this Owner’s
Manual.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 BLUETOOTH® is a
WARNING trademark owned by
WARNING Bluetooth SIG, Inc.
and licensed to
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents,
and certain vehicle components contain or Visteon and Bosch.
emit chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth de- SiriusXM® services
fects or other reproductive harm. In addi- require a subscription
tion, certain fluids contained in vehicles after trial period and
and certain products of component wear are sold separately or
contain or emit chemicals known to the
as a package. The
State of California to cause cancer and
APD1005 birth defects or other reproductive harm. satellite service is
available only in the
If you see this symbol, it means “Do not do this” CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE
or “Do not let this happen.” 48 contiguous USA
ADVISORY and DC. SiriusXM®
Some vehicle parts, such as lithium batter- satellite service is
If you see a symbol similar to these in an illustra- also available in
tion, it means the arrow points to the front of the ies, may contain perchlorate material. The
vehicle. following advisory is provided: “Perchlo- Canada; see
rate Material – special handling may apply. www.siriusxm.ca.
For additional information, refer to
© Nissan Mexicana, S. A. de C. V.
Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate/”.
indicate movement or action. All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s
Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form, or by any
Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
call attention to an item in the illustration. recording or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of Nissan Mexicana, S. A. de C. V.
NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM
NISSAN CARES . . .
Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are
our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.
However, if there is something that your NISSAN The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the You can write to NISSAN with the information at:
dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to following information:
For U.S. customers
provide NISSAN directly with comments or Nissan North America, Inc.
– Your name, address, and telephone number
questions, please contact the NISSAN Con- Consumer Affairs Department
sumer Affairs Department using our toll-free – Vehicle identification number (attached to the P.O. Box 685003
number: top of the instrument panel on the driver’s Franklin, TN 37068-5003
side) or via e-mail at:
For U.S. customers
1-800-NISSAN-1 – Date of purchase nnaconsumeraffairs@nissan-usa.com
(1-800-647-7261) For Canadian customers
– Current odometer reading
Nissan Canada Inc.
For Canadian customers
– Your NISSAN dealer’s name 5290 Orbitor Drive
1-800-387-0122
Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
– Your comments or questions or via e-mail at:
OR information.centre@nissancanada.com
If you prefer, visit us at:
www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers) or
www.nissan.ca (for Canadian customers)
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
Table of Illustrated table of contents 0
In case of emergency 6
Do-it-yourself 8
Index 11
0 Illustrated table of contents
Air bags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6
Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8
Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Warning and indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9
Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
AIR BAGS, SEAT BELTS AND CHILD
RESTRAINTS
LII2315
LII2461
LII2462
LII2463
HR16DE Engine
1. Drive belt location (P. 8-14)
2. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-6)
3. Air cleaner (P. 8-15)
4. Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid
reservoir (P. 8-10)
5. Fusible link (P. 8-18)
6. Battery (P. 8-11)
7. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-4)
8. Radiator cap (P. 8-4)
9. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-6)
10. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
(P. 8-11)
Refer to the page number indicated in pa-
rentheses for operating details.
LDI3055
Anti-lock Braking 2-13 Low fuel warning 2-15 Supplemental air 2-18
System (ABS) warn- light bag warning light
or ing light or
Indicator Name Page
light
LRS2571 LRS2572
Forward and backward Reclining
Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean
seat forward or backward to the desired position. back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever
Release the lever to lock the seat in position. up and lean your body forward. Release the lever
to lock the seatback in position.
The reclining feature allows adjustment of the
seatback for occupants of different sizes for
added comfort and to help obtain proper seat
belt fit. For additional information, refer to “Pre-
cautions on seat belt usage” in this section. Also,
the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants
to rest when the vehicle is stopped and the shift
lever is in P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the
parking brake fully applied.
WARNING
Head restraints/headrests supplement
the other vehicle safety systems. They may
provide additional protection against in-
jury in certain rear end collisions. Adjust-
able head restraints/headrests must be
adjusted properly, as specified in this sec-
tion. Check the adjustment after someone
else uses the seat. Do not attach anything
to the head restraint/headrest stalks or
remove the head restraint/headrest. Do
not use the seat if the head
restraint/headrest has been removed. If
LRS2454 the head restraint/headrest was removed, LRS2000
reinstall and properly adjust the head
ARMREST (if so equipped for driver’s restraint/headrest before an occupant The illustration shows the seating positions
side only) uses the seating position. Failure to fol- equipped with head restraints/headrests.
low these instructions can reduce the ef- 䉱 Indicates the seating position is equipped with
To use the armrest, pull it down to the resting
fectiveness of the head a head restraint.
position.
restraints/headrests. This may increase
䊊
A Stowed position the risk of serious injury or death in a 䡲 Indicates the seating position is equipped with
collision. a headrest.
䊊
B Resting position
+ Indicates the seating position is not equipped
with a head restraint or headrest (if applicable).
● Your vehicle is equipped with a head
restraint/headrest that may be integrated,
adjustable or non-adjustable.
LRS2302 LRS2303
REMOVE INSTALL
Use the following procedure to remove the head 1. Align the head restraint/headrest stalks with
restraint/headrest: the holes in the seat. Make sure that the
head restraint/headrest is facing the correct
1. Pull the head restraint/headrest up to the direction. The stalk with the notch (notches)
highest position. 䊊1 must be installed in the hole with the lock
3. Remove the head restraint/headrest from 2. Push and hold the lock knob and push the
head restraint/headrest down.
the seat.
3. Properly adjust the head restraint/headrest
4. Store the head restraint/headrest properly in
before an occupant uses the seating posi-
a secure place so it is not loose in the tion.
vehicle.
LRS2306 SSS0136
Lower PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
To lower, push and hold the lock knob and push USAGE
the head restraint/headrest down. If you are wearing your seat belt properly ad-
Make sure the head restraint/headrest is posi- justed and you are sitting upright and well back in
tioned so the lock knob is engaged in the notch your seat with both feet on the floor, your chances
before riding in that designated seating position. of being injured or killed in a collision and/or the
severity of injury may be greatly reduced.
NISSAN strongly encourages you and all of your
passengers to buckle up every time you drive,
even if your seating position includes a supple-
mental air bag.
Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces or
territories specify that seat belts be worn at
all times when a vehicle is being driven.
WARNING WARNING
● Every person who drives or rides in this ● The seat belt should be properly ad-
vehicle should use a seat belt at all justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so may
times. Children should be in the rear reduce the effectiveness of the entire
seats and in an appropriate restraint. restraint system and increase the
chance or severity of injury in an acci-
dent. Serious injury or death can occur if
the seat belt is not worn properly.
NOTE:
Laws in some communities may follow dif-
ferent guidelines. Check local and state
regulations to confirm your child is using
the correct restraint system before travel-
ing.
WARNING
Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat
and do not allow a child in the cargo area.
The child could be seriously injured or
killed in a sudden stop or collision.
ARS1098 WRS0256
WRS0801 WRS0802
Rear-facing webbing-mounted – step 2 Rear-facing rigid-mounted – step 2
2. Secure the child restraint anchor attach-
ments to the LATCH lower anchors. Check
to make sure the LATCH attachment is prop-
erly attached to the lower anchors.
WRS0256 WRS0761
Rear-facing – step 1 Rear-facing – step 2
1. Child restraints for infants must be 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child
used in the rear-facing direction and restraint and insert it into the buckle until you
therefore must not be used in the front hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to
seat. Position the child restraint on the seat. follow the child restraint manufacturer’s in-
Always follow the child restraint manufactur- structions for belt routing.
er’s instructions.
WRS0800 LRS0671
Forward-facing rigid-mounted – step 2 Forward-facing – step 4
3. The back of the child restraint should be 4. For child restraints that are equipped with
secured against the vehicle seatback. webbing-mounted attachments, remove any
additional slack from the anchor attach-
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
ments. Press downward and rearward firmly
restraint/headrest to obtain the correct child
in the center of the child restraint with your
restraint fit. If the head restraint/headrest is
knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion
removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure
and seatback while tightening the webbing
to reinstall the head restraint/headrest
of the anchor attachments.
when the child restraint is removed. For
additional information about head 5. Tighten the tether strap according to the
restraint/headrest adjustment, refer to manufacturer’s instructions to remove any
“Head restraints/headrests” in this section. slack.
WRS0697 LRS2627
Forward-facing – step 6 Rear bench seat
6. After attaching the child restraint, test it be- 䊊
1 Top tether strap
fore you place the child in it. Push it from side
to side while holding the child restraint near 䊊
2 Anchor point
the LATCH attachment path. The child re- Installing top tether strap
straint should not move more than 1 inch
The child restraint top tether strap must be used
(25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it
when installing the child restraint with the LATCH
forward and check to see if the LATCH at-
lower anchor attachments.
tachment holds the restraint in place. If the
restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH First, secure the child restraint with the LATCH
attachment as necessary, or put the restraint lower anchors (rear bench outboard seating po-
in another seat and test it again. You may sitions only).
need to try a different child restraint. Not all
child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
WRS0680 LRS0667
Forward-facing – step 3 Forward-facing – step 4
3. Route the seat belt tongue through the child 4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully
restraint and insert it into the buckle until you extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor
hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to is in the ALR mode (child restraint mode). It
follow the child restraint manufacturer’s in- reverts to ELR mode when the seat belt is
structions for belt routing. fully retracted.
If the child restraint is equipped with a top
tether strap, route the top tether strap and
secure the tether strap to the tether anchor
point (rear seat installation only). For addi-
tional information, refer to “Installing top
tether strap” in this section.
WRS0475 LRS2627
Forward-facing – step 10 Rear bench seat
10. If the child restraint is installed in the front 䊊
1 Top tether strap
passenger seat, place the ignition switch in
the ON position. The front passenger air bag 䊊
2 Anchor point
status light should illuminate. If this Installing top tether strap
light is not illuminated, refer to ⬙Front pas-
senger air bag and status light⬙ in this sec- The child restraint top tether strap must be used
tion. Move the child restraint to another when installing the child restraint with seat belts.
seating position. Have the system First, secure the child restraint with the seat belt.
checked. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
After the child restraint is removed and the seat
belt is fully retracted, the ALR mode (child re-
straint mode) is canceled.
A. Low back booster seat Booster seats of various sizes are offered by ● Make sure the child’s head will be properly
several manufacturers. When selecting any supported by the booster seat or vehicle
B. High back booster seat
booster seat, keep the following points in mind: seat. The seatback must be at or above the
center of the child’s ears. For example, if a
● Choose only a booster seat with a label
low back booster seat is chosen, the vehicle
certifying that it complies with Federal Motor
seatback must be at or above the center of
Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian
the child’s ears. If the seatback is lower than
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
the center of the child’s ears, a high back
● Check the booster seat in your vehicle to be booster seat should be used.
sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat ● If the booster seat is compatible with your
and seat belt system. vehicle, place the child in the booster seat
and check the various adjustments to be
sure the booster seat is compatible with the
child. Always follow all recommended pro-
cedures.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-37
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or
territories require that infants and small
children be restrained in an approved child
restraint at all times while the vehicle is
being operated.
The instructions in this section apply to booster
seat installation in the rear seats or the front
passenger seat.
Booster seat installation
WARNING
To avoid injury to child, do not use the
lap/shoulder belt in the Automatic Lock- WRS0699 LRS0454
ing Retractor (ALR) mode when using a Front passenger position
booster seat with the seat belts. 1. If you must install a booster seat in the
front seat, move the seat to the rear- 3. The booster seat should be positioned on
For additional information, refer to all Warnings most position. the vehicle seat so that it is stable.
and Cautions in the “Child safety”, “Child re-
straints” and “Booster seats” sections of this 2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only If necessary, adjust or remove the head
manual before installing a child restraint. place it in a front-facing direction. Always restraint/headrest to obtain the correct
follow the booster seat manufacturer’s in- booster seat fit. If the head
Follow these steps to install a booster seat in the structions. restraint/headrest is removed, store it in a
rear seat or in the front passenger seat: secure place. Be sure to reinstall the
head restraint/headrest when the
booster seat is removed. For additional
information about head restraint/headrest
adjustment, removal and installation, refer to
“Head restraints/headrests” in this section.
WARNING
● Never let children ride unrestrained or
extend their hands or face out of the
window. Do not attempt to hold them in
your lap or arms. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
WARNING
● Children may be severely injured or
killed when the front air bags, side air
bags or curtain air bags inflate if they
are not properly restrained. Pre-teens
and children should be properly re-
strained in the rear seat, if possible.
● Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air
Bag System, never install a rear-facing
child restraint in the front seat. An in-
flating front air bag could seriously in-
jure or kill your child. For additional
information, refer to “Child restraints”
in this section.
WARNING
Front seat-mounted side-impact supple-
mental air bags and roof-mounted curtain
side-impact and rollover supplemental air
bags:
● The side air bags and curtain air bags
ordinarily will not inflate in the event of
a frontal impact, rear impact, or lower
severity side collision. Always wear
your seat belts to help reduce the risk or
severity of injury in various kinds of
accidents.
LIC3131
Type A (if so equipped)
1. Tachometer 5. Continuously Variable Transmission
2. Speedometer (CVT) position indicator (if so equipped)
3. Fuel gauge Automatic Transmission (A/T) position
4. Odometer indicator (if so equipped)
Twin trip odometer 6. Instrument brightness control knob
Trip computer 7. Change/reset button
Instruments and controls 2-3
CAUTION
● To clean the meter lens, use a soft cloth,
dampened with water. Never use a
rough cloth, alcohol, benzine, thinner or
any kind of solvent or paper towel with
a chemical cleaning agent. They will
scratch or cause discoloration to the
lens.
● Do not spray any liquid such as water on
the meter lens. Spraying liquid may
cause the systems to malfunction.
LIC2146
Type B (if so equipped)
1. Tachometer Outside air temperature
2. Temperature gauge (if so equipped)
3. Odometer 4. Fuel gauge
Twin trip odometer 5. Speedometer
Trip computer 6. Change/reset button
2-4 Instruments and controls
7. Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) position indicator
8. Instrument brightness control
CAUTION
● To clean the meter lens, use a soft cloth,
dampened with water. Never use a
rough cloth, alcohol, benzine, thinner or
any kind of solvent or paper towel with
a chemical cleaning agent. They will
scratch or cause discoloration to the
lens.
● Do not spray any liquid such as water on
the meter lens. Spraying liquid may LIC2118 LIC2136
cause the systems to malfunction. Type A (if so equipped) Type B (if so equipped)
SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER Speedometer
This vehicle is equipped with a speedometer and The speedometer indicates vehicle speed.
odometer. The speedometer is located on the
right side or in the center of the meter cluster. The
odometer is located within the trip computer.
LIC3305 LIC2139
Type A (if so equipped) Type B (if so equipped)
Odometer/Twin trip odometer Changing the display
The odometer/twin trip odometer is displayed Press the change/reset button 䊊
3 to change the
when the ignition switch is placed in the ON display as follows:
position.
Odometer (ODO) → Trip → Trip →
The odometer 䊊 1 records the total distance the Instant fuel consumption → Average fuel con-
vehicle has been driven. sumption → DTE (cruising range) → Odometer
The twin trip odometer 䊊
2 records the distance (ODO)
of individual trips.
NOTE:
The ignition switch must be placed in the
ON position for the gauge to give a reading.
The gauge indicates the engine coolant tempera-
ture. The engine coolant temperature will vary
with the outside air temperature and driving con-
ditions.
CAUTION
If the gauge indicates a coolant tempera-
ture near the hot (H) end of the normal
LIC2501 LIC2286
range, reduce vehicle speed to decrease
Type B (if so equipped) the temperature. If the gauge is over the Type A (if so equipped)
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as FUEL GAUGE
GAUGE (if so equipped) safely possible. If the engine is over-
heated, continued operation of the vehicle The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level
Type A (if so equipped) may seriously damage the engine. For ad- in the tank when the ignition switch is placed in
ditional information, refer to “If your ve- the ON position.
Engine coolant temperature monitoring is per-
formed by the high temperature warning light. For hicle overheats” in the “In case of emer-
The gauge may move slightly during braking,
additional information, refer to “High temperature gency” section of this manual for
turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills.
warning light” in this section. immediate action required.
Type A (if so equipped): The fuel level seg-
ments 䊊 A will blink when the amount of fuel in the
tank is getting low.
Type B (if so equipped): The low fuel warning
light 䊊
A will turn on when the amount of fuel in the
tank is getting low.
Instruments and controls 2-9
CAUTION
● If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the
check engine light may come on. Refuel
as soon as possible. After a few driving
trips, the light should turn off. If
the light remains on after a few driving
trips, have the vehicle inspected. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
● For additional information, refer to
“Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in
this section.
LIC2287 LIC2470
Type B (if so equipped) Type A (if so equipped)
Refill the fuel tank before the gauge regis- TRIP COMPUTER
ters 0 (Empty). When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
The indicates that the fuel-filler door is position, modes of the trip computer can be
located on the driver’s side of the vehicle. selected by pushing the change/reset button 䊊A
on the instrument panel located near the speed-
ometer. The following modes can be selected in
the display 䊊B:
● Odometer
● Trip A
● Trip B
● Instant fuel consumption
● Average fuel consumption
2-10 Instruments and controls
Trip A The distance to empty includes a low range
warning feature: when the fuel level is low, the
Measures the distance of one specific trip. distance to empty is automatically selected and
the digits blink in order to draw the driver’s atten-
Trip B tion. Press the trip computer change/reset button
Measures the distance of a second specific trip. 䊊A if you wish to return to the mode that was
selected before the warning occurred.
Instant fuel consumption
When the fuel level drops even lower, the dis-
The instant fuel consumption mode shows the tance to empty will display (----).
instant fuel economy. The display updates in-
stantly when driving. Outside air temperature (°F or °C) (if
so equipped)
Average fuel consumption (mpg or l
The outside air temperature is displayed in °F or
LIC2138
(liter)/100 km) °C.
Type B (if so equipped) The average fuel consumption mode shows the The ambient temperature sensor is located in
● Distance to empty average fuel consumption since the last reset. front of the radiator. The sensor may be affected
Resetting is done by pressing the trip or change by road or engine heat, wind directions and other
● Outside air temperature (if so equipped) button for more than approximately 1 second. driving conditions. The display may differ from the
Odometer The display is updated every 30 seconds. At actual ambient temperature or the temperature
about the first 1/3 mi (500 m) after a reset, the displayed on various signs or billboards.
The odometer records the total distance the ve- display shows (----).
hicle has been driven. Trip computer reset
Distance to empty Pressing the change/reset button for more than
The distance to empty mode provides you with an 3 seconds will reset all modes except Trip A and
estimation of the distance that can be driven distance to empty.
before refueling. The range is constantly being
calculated, based on the amount of fuel in the fuel
tank and the actual fuel consumption.
or Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Power steering warning light High beam indicator light (blue)
warning light
or Brake warning light Seat belt warning light and chime Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
(if so equipped)
Charge warning light Shift P (Park) warning light (if so equipped) Overdrive OFF indicator light (if so equipped)
Door open warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Security indicator light (if so equipped)
Engine oil pressure warning light Automatic Transmission (A/T)/Continuously Side light and headlight indicator light (green)
Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator (if so equipped)
light (if so equipped)
High temperature warning light (red) Cruise main switch indicator light Slip indicator light
(if so equipped) (if so equipped)
or Low fuel warning light Engine start operation indicator light Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
(if so equipped)
Low tire pressure warning light Front fog light indicator light (if so equipped) Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator
light
NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning light Front passenger air bag status light
(if so equipped)
LIC2153 LIC2131
Type A (if so equipped) Type B (if so equipped)
SWITCH OPERATION Push the lever up 䊊 4 to have one sweep opera-
tion (MIST) of the wiper.
The windshield wiper and washer operates when
the ignition switch is in the ON position. Pull the lever toward you 䊊 5 to operate the
washer. The wiper will also operate several times.
Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the
following speed: WARNING
䊊
1 Intermittent (INT) — intermittent operation In freezing temperatures the washer solu-
can be adjusted by turning the knob toward tion may freeze on the windshield and
䊊A (Slower) or 䊊 B (Faster). obscure your vision which may lead to an
accident. Warm the windshield with the
䊊
2 Low (LO) — continuous low speed operation
defroster before you wash the windshield.
䊊
3 High (HI) — continuous high speed opera-
tion
LIC2789 LIC2116
Type C (if so equipped) To defrost the rear window glass, start the engine
and push the rear window defroster switch on.
CAUTION
The rear window defroster indicator light on the
● Do not operate the washer continuously switch comes on. Push the switch again to turn
for more than 30 seconds. the defroster off.
● Do not operate the washer if the reser- The rear window defroster automatically turns off
voir is empty. after approximately 15 minutes.
● Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid
reservoir with washer fluid concen- CAUTION
trates at full strength. Some methyl al- When cleaning the inner side of the rear
cohol based washer fluid concentrates window, be careful not to scratch or dam-
may permanently stain the grille if age the rear window defroster.
spilled while filling the windshield-
washer fluid reservoir.
LIC2289 LIC2137
Type A (if so equipped) Type B (if so equipped)
INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS
CONTROL
The instrument brightness control operates when
the headlight control switch is in the
or position.
Type A: Turn the control 䊊
A to adjust the bright-
ness of instrument panel lights when driving at
night.
Type B: Press the control 䊊
A to adjust the bright-
ness of instrument panel lights when driving at
night.
WIC1512 WIC1513
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if so equipped)
Turn signal To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight switch
to the position, then turn the fog light
䊊
1 Move the lever up or down to signal the
switch to the position.
turning direction. When the turn is com-
pleted, the turn signal cancels automatically. To turn the fog lights off, turn the fog light switch
to the OFF position.
Lane change signal The headlights must be on and the low beams
䊊
2 Move the lever up or down until the turn selected for the fog lights to operate. The fog
signal begins to flash, but the lever does not lights automatically turn off when the high beam
latch, to signal a lane change. Hold the lever headlights are selected.
until the lane change is completed.
LIC2419 LIC3344
To sound the horn, push the center pad area of The vehicle should be driven with the VDC sys-
the steering wheel. tem on for most driving conditions.
If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDC
WARNING system reduces the engine output to reduce
Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so wheel spin. The engine speed will be reduced
could affect proper operation of the even if the accelerator is depressed to the floor. If
supplemental front air bag system. Tam- maximum engine power is needed to free a stuck
pering with the supplemental front air bag vehicle, turn the VDC system off.
system may result in serious personal
To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFF
injury.
switch. The indicator will come on.
LIC2157 LIC1328
FRONT-DOOR POCKETS SEATBACK POCKET (if so equipped)
The seatback pocket is located on the back of the
passenger’s seat. The pocket can be used to
store maps.
WARNING
To ensure proper operation of the passen-
ger’s NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System,
please observe the following items:
● Do not allow a passenger in the rear
seat to push or pull on the seatback
pocket or head restraint/headrest.
WIC0872 LIC0718
1. Window lock button Front passenger’s power window
2. Power door lock switch switch
3. Front passenger’s side window switch
The passenger’s window switch operates only
4. Right rear passenger’s window switch
the corresponding passenger’s window. To open
5. Left rear passenger’s window switch the window, push the switch and hold it down 䊊1 .
6. Driver’s side automatic switch To close the window, pull the switch up 䊊 2 .
LPD2027
Type B—Remote keyless entry key fob
(if so equipped)
1. Integrated door lock key fob (2 sets)
2. Key number plate
CAUTION
Do not leave the ignition key inside the
SPA2342 vehicle when you leave the vehicle.
Type A (if so equipped)
1. Master key
2. Valet key
3. Key number plate
tem during registration. Any key that is not given When the doors are locked using one of the
to the dealer at the time of registration will no following methods, the doors cannot be opened
longer be able to start your vehicle. using the inside or outside door handles. The
doors must be unlocked to open the doors.
CAUTION
Do not allow the immobilizer system key,
WARNING
which contains an electrical transponder, ● Before opening any door, always look
to come into contact with water or salt for and avoid oncoming traffic.
water. This could affect system function.
● To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the
vehicle and or its systems, including
entrapment in windows or inadvertent
door lock activation, do not leave chil-
dren, people who require the assistance LPD0349
of others or pets unattended in your Driver’s side
vehicle. Additionally, the temperature
inside a closed vehicle on a warm day LOCKING WITH KEY
can quickly become high enough to To lock or unlock the vehicle, turn the key as
cause a significant risk of injury or shown.
death to people and pets.
Manual (if so equipped)
To lock a door, turn the key toward the front of the
vehicle 䊊1 . To unlock, turn the key toward the rear
of the vehicle 䊊 2 .
LPD2030 LPD2031
Releasing the trunk lid Using the panic alarm
Press the button on the key fob for longer If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened,
than 0.5 seconds to open the trunk lid. The trunk you may activate the panic alarm to call attention
release button on the key fob will not operate by pressing and holding the button on the
when the ignition switch is placed in the ON key fob for longer than 0.5 seconds.
position. The panic alarm and headlights will stay on for a
period of time.
The panic alarm stops when:
● It has run for a period of time.
● Any button is pressed on the key fob.
● Do not attach the Intelligent Key with a When the Intelligent Key is within the operating
key holder that contains a magnet. range, it is possible for anyone, even someone
who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to push the
● Do not place the Intelligent Key near request switch to lock/unlock the doors.
equipment that produces a magnetic
field, such as a TV, audio equipment and
personal computers.
If an Intelligent Key is lost or stolen, NISSAN
recommends erasing the ID code of that Intelli-
gent Key from the vehicle. This may prevent the
unauthorized use of the Intelligent Key to operate LPD2095
the vehicle. For information regarding the erasing
procedure, it is recommended that you visit a OPERATING RANGE
NISSAN dealer. The Intelligent Key functions can only be used
when the Intelligent Key is within the specified
operating range from the request switch 䊊1 .
WPD0375 LPD2074
CAUTION
● After locking the doors using the re-
quest switch, make sure that the doors
have been securely locked by operating
the door handle .
● When locking the doors using the re-
LPD2075 WPD0369 quest switch, make sure to have the
NOTE: Intelligent Key in your possession be-
Locking doors fore operating the request switch to
1. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) position, ● Doors lock with the door handle re- prevent the Intelligent Key from being
place the ignition switch in the LOCK posi- quest switch while the ignition switch left in the vehicle.
tion and make sure you carry the Intelligent is not in the LOCK position. ● The request switch is operational only
Key with you. ● Doors do not lock by pushing the door when the Intelligent Key has been de-
handle request switch while any door is tected by the Intelligent Key system.
2. Close all doors.
open. However, doors lock with the
3. Push any door handle request switch 䊊 1
mechanical key even if any door is
while carrying the Intelligent Key with you. open.
4. All doors will lock.
5. The hazard warning lights flash twice and
the outside buzzer sounds once.
NOTE:
The doors may not lock when the Intelli-
gent Key is in the same hand that is oper- LPD2075
ating the request switch to lock the door.
Put the Intelligent Key in a purse, pocket or
Unlocking doors
your other hand. 1. Carry the Intelligent Key.
2. Push the door handle request switch 䊊
1 .
CAUTION
3. The hazard warning lights flash once and the
The lockout protection may not function
outside buzzer sounds once.
under the following conditions:
● When the Intelligent Key is placed on 4. Push the door handle request switch 䊊 1
top of the instrument panel. again within 5 seconds to unlock all doors.
● When the Intelligent Key is placed on If a door handle is pulled while unlocking the
top of the rear parcel shelf. doors, that door may not be unlocked. Returning
the door handle to its original position will unlock
● When the Intelligent Key is placed in- the door. If the door does not unlock after return-
side the glove box or a storage bin. ing the door handle, push the door handle re-
quest switch to unlock the door.
3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
The interior light can be turned off without waiting
by performing one of the following operations.
● Placing the ignition switch in the ON posi-
tion.
● Locking the doors with the remote control.
● Switching the room light switch to the OFF
position.
WPD0369 LPD2437
All doors will be locked automatically unless one Opening the trunk lid
of the following operations is performed within
1 minute after pushing the request switch. 1. Unlock all doors.
● Opening any door. 2. Push the trunk opener request switch 䊊
A for
more than one second while carrying the
● Pushing the ignition switch.
Intelligent Key with you.
The interior light timer illuminates for a period of
3. The trunk will unlatch. A chime will sound
time when a door is unlocked and the room light
switch is in the DOOR position. four times.
4. Raise the trunk lid to open the trunk.
Lockout protection
To prevent the Intelligent Key from being acci-
dentally locked in the trunk, lockout protection is
equipped with the Intelligent Key.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-17
When all doors are locked and the trunk lid is
CAUTION
closed with the Intelligent Key inside the trunk,
the outside buzzer will sound and the trunk will After locking the doors using the Intelli-
open. gent Key, be sure that the doors have been
securely locked by operating the door
HOW TO USE THE REMOTE handles.
KEYLESS ENTRY FUNCTION
The remote keyless entry function can operate all
door locks using the remote keyless function of
the Intelligent Key. The remote keyless function
can operate at a distance of 33 ft (10 m) away
from the vehicle. The operating distance de-
pends upon the conditions around the vehicle.
The remote keyless entry function will not func- WPD0359
tion under the following conditions:
Locking doors
● When the Intelligent Key is not within the
operational range. 1. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK posi-
tion.
● When the doors or the trunk are open or not
closed securely. 2. Close all doors.
● When the Intelligent Key battery is dis- 3. Press the button on the Intelligent
charged. Key.
WPD0361 WPD0362
WARNING
● Make sure the hood is completely
closed and latched before driving. Fail-
ure to do so could cause the hood to fly
open and result in an accident.
● If you see steam or smoke coming from
the engine compartment, to avoid injury
do not open the hood.
LPD2367
1. Pull the hood lock release handle 䊊
1 located Hold the coated parts when removing or
below the instrument panel until the hood resetting the support rod. Avoid direct con-
springs up slightly. tact with the metal parts, as they may be
2. Locate the lever 䊊2 in between the hood and hot immediately after the engine has been
grille and push the lever sideways with your stopped.
fingertips. When closing the hood, return the support rod to
3. Raise the hood 䊊
3 . its original position, lower the hood to approxi-
mately 12 in (30 cm) above the latch and release
4. Remove the support rod and insert it into the it. This allows proper engagement of the hood
slot 䊊
4 .
latch.
WARNING
● Do not drive with the trunk lid open. This
could allow dangerous exhaust gases
to be drawn into the vehicle. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Exhaust
gas (carbon monoxide)” in the “Starting
and driving” section of this manual.
● Closely supervise children when they
are around cars to prevent them from
playing and becoming locked in the
trunk where they could be seriously in-
jured. Keep the car locked, with the rear
seatback and trunk lid securely latched
when not in use, and prevent children’s LPD2036 LPD2437
access to car keys. KEY OPERATION OPENING THE TRUNK LID
To open the trunk lid, turn the key clockwise. To To open the trunk, unlock it with one of the
close the trunk lid, lower and push the trunk lid following operations:
down securely.
● Unlock the trunk using the key.
● Pull up on the opener lever (if so equipped)
located on the floor next to the driver’s seat.
● Press the button on the Intelligent Key.
● Push the 䊊
A release switch.
LPD2371 LPD2010
OPENER OPERATION FUEL-FILLER CAP
The fuel-filler door release is located below the
instrument panel. To open the fuel-filler door, pull WARNING
the release. To lock, close the fuel-filler door ● Gasoline is extremely flammable and
securely. highly explosive under certain condi-
tions. You could be burned or seriously
injured if it is misused or mishandled.
Always stop the engine and do not
smoke or allow open flames or sparks
near the vehicle when refueling.
LPD2011 LPD2025
To remove the fuel-filler cap: LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message
1. Turn the fuel-filler cap counterclockwise to The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message dis-
remove. plays in the odometer when the fuel-filler cap is
2. Loop the tether strap around the hook 䊊
1 not tightened correctly after the vehicle has been
while refueling. refueled. It may take a few driving trips for the
message to be displayed. To turn off the warning
To install the fuel-filler cap: message, perform the following:
1. Insert the fuel-filler cap straight into the fuel- 1. Remove and install the fuel-filler cap as pre-
filler tube. viously described as soon as possible.
2. Turn the fuel-filler cap clockwise until a 2. Tighten the fuel-filler cap until it clicks.
single click is heard.
CAUTION
● Do not store the sun visor before return-
ing the extension to its original
position.
● Do not pull the extension sun visor forc-
ibly downward.
LPD0355
TILT OPERATION
Push the lock lever 䊊1 down and adjust the
steering wheel up or down 䊊
2 to the desired
position.
Pull the lock lever 䊊
1 up to lock the steering
wheel in place.
WPD0315
WARNING
1. To block glare from the front, swing down
Do not adjust the steering wheel while the sun visor 䊊
1 .
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident. 2. To block glare from the side, remove the sun
visor from the center mount and swing the
visor to the side 䊊
2 .
OUTSIDE MIRRORS
WARNING
● Objects viewed in the outside mirror on
the passenger side are closer than they
appear. Be careful when moving to the
right. Using only this mirror could cause
an accident. Use the inside mirror or
glance over your shoulder to properly
judge distances to other objects.
● Do not adjust the mirrors while driving.
You could lose control of your vehicle
and cause an accident.
SPA1733 WPD0126
VANITY MIRROR REARVIEW MIRROR
To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor The night position 䊊 1 reduces glare from the
down and flip open the mirror cover. headlights of vehicles behind you at night.
Use the day position 䊊
2 when driving in daylight
hours.
WARNING
Use the night position only when neces-
sary, because it reduces rear view clarity.
Control panel buttons — color screen with Air flow charts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
How to use the touch-screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
How to use the BACK button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
How to use the button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 FM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Clock Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 AM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Satellite radio reception (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 4-26
How to use the ON•OFF button/VOL Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
(volume) control knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD) player
How to use the CAMERA button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 (Type A) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34
RearView Monitor (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10 FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD) player
(Type B) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
RearView Monitor system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
How to read the displayed lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
player (Type A) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Difference between predicted and actual
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
distances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
player (Type B) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Adjusting the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
USB (Universal Serial Bus) connection port
RearView Monitor system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14 (models without Navigation System)
System maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-54
Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 USB (Universal Serial Bus) connection port
Heater and Air Conditioner (manual) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17 (models with Navigation System)
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-56
Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19 iPod®* player operation without Navigation
Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-58
iPod®* player operation with Navigation Voice Adaptation (VA) mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-81
System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61 Manual control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-82
Bluetooth® streaming audio without Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-83
Navigation System (Type A) (if so equipped) . . . . . . 4-64 Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System without
Bluetooth® streaming audio without Navigation System (Type B) (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . 4-84
Navigation System (Type B) (if so equipped). . . . . . 4-65 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-85
Bluetooth® streaming audio with Navigation Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-86
System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-65 Control buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-87
CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67 Connecting procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-87
Steering wheel switch for audio control . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
Voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-89
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-68
Making a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
NissanConnectSM Mobile Apps (if so equipped) . . . . . 4-69
Receiving a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
Registering with NissanConnectSM Mobile
Apps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-69 During a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
Connect Phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-69 Ending a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
Application Download. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-69 Text messaging (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-92
Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-70 Bluetooth® settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-93
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System without Manual control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-94
Navigation System (Type A) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 4-70 Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with
Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72 Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-94
Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-96
Control buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-74 Voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-97
Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-75 Connecting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-97
List of voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-77 Vehicle phonebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-97
Making a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98 Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103
Receiving a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98 System features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-104
During a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98 Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
Ending a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98 voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-105
Text messaging (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98 Navigation System voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . .4-105
Bluetooth® settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-100 Audio system voice commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-106
Phone settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-101 Information voice commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-106
Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-102 My Apps Voice Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-106
NISSAN Voice Recognition System Help voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-106
(if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-107
CONTROL PANEL BUTTONS —
COLOR SCREEN WITH NAVIGATION
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
WARNING
● Positioning of the heating or air condi-
tioning controls and display controls
should not be done while driving in or-
der that full attention may be given to
the driving operation.
● Do not disassemble or modify this sys-
tem. If you do, it may result in accidents,
fire, or electrical shock.
● Do not use this system if you notice any
abnormality, such as a frozen screen or
lack of sound. Continued use of the
system may result in accident, fire or
electric shock.
● In case you notice any foreign object in
the system hardware, spill liquid on it,
or notice smoke or smell coming from it,
stop using the system immediately. Ig-
noring such conditions may lead to ac-
cidents, fire or electrical shock. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for servicing. LHA3621
1. MAP button* 5. (brightness control) button
2. Display screen 6. BACK button
3. button** 7. AUDIO button / TUNE knob
4. button 8. ON•OFF button/VOL (volume) control knob
LHA3622 LHA2916
HOW TO USE THE BUTTON To select and/or adjust several functions, fea-
For additional information about the “SiriusXM tures and modes that are available for your ve-
Travel Link”, and “Traffic” features, refer to the hicle:
separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. 1. Press the [ ] button.
For additional information about the “My Apps” 2. Touch the “Settings” key.
key, refer to “NissanConnectSM Mobile Apps” in
this section. 3. Touch the desired item.
For additional information about the “Voice Com-
mands” key, refer to “NISSAN Voice Recognition
System” in this section.
LHA3767
1. CAMERA button (models with navigation) WARNING ● RearView Monitor is a convenience fea-
ture and is not a substitute for proper
● Failure to follow the warnings and in-
backing. Always turn and look out the
structions for proper use of the Rear-
windows and check mirrors to be sure
View Monitor system could result in se- that it is safe to move before operating
rious injury or death. the vehicle. Always back up slowly.
Press the CAMERA button (if so equipped) while With the ignition switch in the ON position, move Distance guide lines
in the R (Reverse) position to cycle through the shift lever to the R (Reverse) position to
guideline options. The radio can still be heard operate the RearView Monitor. Indicate distances from the vehicle body.
while the RearView Monitor is active. ● Red line 䊊
1 : approx. 1.5 ft (0.5 m)
● Yellow line 䊊
2 : approx. 3 ft (1 m)
● Green line 䊊
3 : approx. 7 ft (2 m)
● Green line 䊊
4 : approx. 10 ft (3 m)
LHA3769 LHA3770
LHA2946 LHA3619
Backing up near a projecting object Backing up behind a projecting object
The vehicle may seem to nearly clear the object in The position 䊊 C is shown farther than the position
the display. However, the vehicle may hit the 䊊B in the display. However, the position 䊊 C is
object if it projects over the actual backing up actually at the same distance as the position 䊊 A.
course. The vehicle may hit the object when backing up to
NOTE:
WARNING
● The air conditioner cooling function op- ● Odors from inside and outside the vehicle
erates only when the engine is running. can build up in the air conditioner unit. Odor
can enter the passenger compartment
● Do not leave children or adults who through the vents.
would normally require the assistance
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets ● When parking, set the heater and air condi-
should also not be left alone. They tioner controls to turn off air recirculation to
could accidentally injure themselves or allow fresh air into the passenger compart-
others through inadvertent operation of ment. This should help reduce odors inside
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, the vehicle.
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
quickly become high enough to cause
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
people or animals.
● Do not use the recirculation mode for
long periods as it may cause the interior
air to become stale and the windows to
fog up.
The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ve- RADIO Reception conditions will constantly change be-
hicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain,
the environment in mind. Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON signal distance and interference from other ve-
This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s position and press the ON•OFF or hicles can work against ideal reception. De-
ozone layer. (power) button to turn the radio on. If you listen to scribed below are some of the factors that can
the radio with the engine not running, the ignition affect your radio reception.
Special charging equipment and lubricant is re-
switch should be placed in the ACC position. Some cellular phones or other devices may
quired when servicing your NISSAN air condi-
tioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants Radio reception is affected by station signal cause interference or a buzzing noise to come
will cause severe damage to your air conditioner strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- from the audio system speakers. Storing the de-
system. For additional information, refer to “Air ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- vice in a different location may reduce or elimi-
conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommen- ences. Intermittent changes in reception quality nate the noise.
dations” in the “Technical and consumer informa- normally are caused by these external influences.
tion” section of this manual. FM RADIO RECEPTION
Using a cellular phone in or near the vehicle
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer may influence radio reception quality. Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 – 30 mi
to service your “environmentally friendly” air con- (40 – 48 km), with monaural (single channel) FM
ditioning system. Radio reception having slightly more range than stereo FM. Exter-
nal influences may sometimes interfere with FM
Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with station reception even if the FM station is within
WARNING state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- 25 mi (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is
The air conditioner system contains refrig- dio reception. These circuits are designed to directly related to the distance between the
erant under high pressure. To avoid per- extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a line-
sonal injury, any air conditioner service ity of that reception. of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same char-
should be done only by an experienced acteristics as light. For example, they will reflect
technician with proper equipment. However, there are some general characteristics
off objects.
of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect
radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from
when the finest equipment is used. These char- a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade
acteristics are completely normal in a given re- and/or drift.
ception area and do not indicate any malfunction
in your NISSAN radio system.
*1 Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played.
*2 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed.
LHA3016
6. SEEK/CAT buttons
7. iPod MENU button
8. BACK button
9. ENTER/SETTING button and
TUNE/SCROLL control knob
10. Station select (1–6) buttons
11. VOL (volume) knob / (power) button
12. DISP button
13. MEDIA button
14. XM button*
15. FM•AM button
Bass, treble, balance and fade can also be adjusted by pressing the ENTER/SETTING button and turning the TUNE/SCROLL control knob to select the item
to adjust. When the desired item is shown on the display, turn the tuning to adjust and then press the ENTER/SETTING button until the display returns to
the main audio screen. If the button is not pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear.
FM/AM/SAT RADIO WITH 1. CD eject button Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
position and press the ON-OFF button while the
COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER (Type 2. FM-AM button system is off to call up the mode (radio, CD, AUX,
B) (if so equipped) Bluetooth® audio USB or iPod®) that was play-
3. AUX button
For additional information, refer to “Audio opera- ing immediately before the system was turned off.
4. CD insert slot
tion precautions” in this section. To turn the system off, press the ON-OFF button.
4-48 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Turn the VOL (volume) control knob to adjust the
volume.
This vehicle may be equipped with Speed Sen-
sitive Volume. When this feature is active, the
audio volume changes as the driving speed
changes.
Audio settings
1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Touch the “Audio” key.
Use the touch-screen to adjust the following
items to the desired setting:
Audio
Bass Adjusts the bass to the desired level.
Treble Adjusts the treble to the desired level.
Balance Adjusts the balance to the desired level. Balance adjusts the sound level between the left and right speakers.
Fade Adjusts the fade to the desired level. Fade adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers.
Speed Sensitive Vol. Adjusts the speed sensitive volume function, which increases the volume of the audio system as the speed of the ve-
hicle increases. Set to “OFF” to disable the feature. The higher the setting, the more the volume increases in relation to
vehicle speed.
AUX Volume Level Controls the volume level of incoming sound when an auxiliary device is connected to the system. Available options are
Low (Quiet), Medium, and High (Loud).
Bass, treble, balance and fade can also be adjusted by pressing the AUDIO button and turning the TUNE knob to select the item to adjust. When the desired
item is shown on the display, turn the tuning to adjust and then press the AUDIO button until the display returns to the main audio screen. If the button is not
pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear.
LHA2899 LHA3085
1 to 6 Station memory operations Smart Favorites Preset Setup (if so
Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (six for equipped)
FM1 and six for FM2) and six stations can be set
for the AM band. Eighteen stations can be set for The Smart Favorites feature allows the user to
the SXM band (six for SXM1, six for SXM2 and six designate presets, within the SXM1, SXM2 and
SXM3 bands, as their Smart Favorites. When any
for SXM3).
of the Smart Favorite presets are selected, the
1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2 current track on that station will play from the
using the FM·AM select button or choose beginning of the song.
the radio band SXM1, SXM2, SXM3 using
the SXM button.
2. Tune to the desired station using manual or
seek tuning. Touch and hold any of the de-
sired station memory keys (1 – 6) until a
beep sound is heard.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-51
To program a Smart Favorite preset: REPLAY To replay a track from the
1. Press the SXM button. beginning, press the
seek button. The user can
2. Touch the “Setup” key.
continue to press the
3. Touch the “Tune Start” key to activate (ON) seek button to replay previ-
or deactivate (OFF) Smart Favorites.
ous songs, but can only go
4. Touch the “Add Preset” key to select an back as far as the system
available preset. permits. The system will
For additional information, refer to “1 to 6 Station warn the user when they
memory operations” in this section. cannot skip any further back
by displaying “At the End” in
NOTE:
the bottom left corner of the
• Smart Favorites will start functioning only LHA3087 screen.
after the audio unit is turned on for a few Replay Screen
minutes.
• Tune Start is supported for music chan- The Replay Screen gives the user the ability to
nels only.
SKIP To skip a track, press
replay, skip, pause or rewind the currently aired
track. the track button.
“Live” will appear in the bot-
When the “Replay” key is touched, the Replay
tom left corner of the screen
Screen is prompted.
indicating the difference
from play time to live audio.
Menu item
While listening to a CD or an MP3/WMA CD, certain text may be displayed (when a CD encoded with text is
CD/MP3 display mode being used). Depending on how the CD or MP3/WMA CD is encoded, the text is displayed listing the artist,
album and song title. There are other keys displayed on the screen when a CD is playing:
Touch the “Random” key to apply a random play pattern to the CD. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching “Ran-
Random dom” or alternates between Random Folder, and Random All. This text will appear on the display. To cancel
Random mode, touch the “Random” key until the key is no longer highlighted.
Repeat Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat play pattern to the CD. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching “Repeat”
alternates between repeating the current song and repeating the current folder. This text will appear on the
display. To cancel repeat mode, touch the “Repeat” key until the key is no longer highlighted
Browse Touch the “Browse” key to display the titles on the CD in list format. Touch the title of a song in the list to begin
playing that song. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching the “Browse” key will also list the folders on the disc. Fol-
low the procedure for selecting a song with the touch-screen to choose a folder.
If the audio system is on, the audio system auto- Repeat Off: no repeat play pattern is applied.
matically begins playing tracks from the iPod® (RDM) RANDOM
when it is plugged into the connection port.
When the RDM button is pressed while a track is
SEEK/CAT or TRACK being played, the play pattern can be changed as
buttons follows:
Press the SEEK/CAT or TRACK buttons Shuffle Off → Track Shuffle → Album Shuffle →
or to skip backward or forward one track. Shuffle Off
Press and hold the SEEK/CAT or TRACK Track Shuffle: the tracks in the current list will be
buttons or for 1.5 seconds while a played randomly.
track is playing to reverse or fast forward the track Album Shuffle: the albums in the current list will
being played. The track plays at an increased be played randomly.
speed while reversing or fast forwarding. When
the button is released, the track returns to normal Shuffle Off: no random play pattern is applied.
play speed.
Item Result
Shuffle and repeat play mode While the iPod® is playing, the play pattern can be altered so that songs are repeated or played randomly.
Touch the “Shuffle” key to apply a random play pattern to the iPod®. When the shuffle mode is active it will
Shuffle
appear on the screen. To cancel shuffle mode, touch the “Shuffle” key until it is not displayed.
Repeat Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat play pattern to the iPod®. When the repeat mode is active it will ap-
pear on the screen. To cancel repeat mode, touch the “Repeat” key until it is not displayed.
LHA2924 LHA2844
Connecting Bluetooth® audio 4. Touch the “Connect New Device” key.
To connect your Bluetooth® audio device to the 5. The system acknowledges the command
vehicle, follow the procedure below: and asks you to initiate connecting from the
phone handset. The connecting procedure
1. Press the [ ] button. of the cellular phone varies according to
2. Touch the “Settings” key. each cellular phone model. For additional
information, refer to the cellular phone Own-
3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key.
er’s Manual for details. You can also visit
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
www.nissancanada.com/bluetooth for in-
structions on connecting NISSAN recom-
mended cellular phones.
LHA0049 LHA2054
● Push the switch for more than ● Push the switch for more than
1.5 seconds to go to the next or previous 1.5 seconds to reverse or fast forward the
category. current song.
This vehicle is equipped with Smartphone Inte- CONNECT PHONE APPLICATION DOWNLOAD
gration technology. This allows many compatible
Smartphone applications to be displayed and To use this feature, a compatible smartphone Once connected, the NissanConnect Mobile
easily controlled through the vehicle’s touch- must be connected via Bluetooth® or USB to the App will search your phone to determine which
screen. vehicle. For additional information, refer to compatible applications are currently installed.
“Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with The user will then choose which apps they want
NOTE: Navigation System” in this section. to bring into their vehicle from the list of apps
within the “Manage My Apps” section of the
A compatible smartphone and registration NOTE: NissanConnect Mobile App on their smartphone.
is required to use mobile applications or to The vehicle will then download the in-vehicle
access connected features of certain ve- For vehicles with navigation, Apple
interface for each of these compatible applica-
hicle applications. iPhones® REQUIRE the phone to be
tions. Once downloaded, the user can access
plugged in via USB for NissanConnect Mo-
REGISTERING WITH their selected smartphone applications through
bile Apps to function.
the vehicle display. For additional information on
NISSANCONNECTSM MOBILE APPS For vehicles without Navigation, Apple
application availability visit www.nissanusa.com/
iPhones® must be paired via Bluetooth®
To use the Smartphone Integration feature, it is connect/ or www.canada.nissanconnect.com
for NissanConnect Mobile Apps to func-
necessary for the user to register. In order to tion.
register, visit the NissanConnectSM Mobile Apps
website, www.nissanusa.com/connect/ or NOTE:
www.nissan.ca/nissanconnect or
www.nissan.ca/nissanconnect/fr and sign up or For Android phones, NissanConnect Mo-
create an account through the prompts on the bile Apps REQUIRES the phone to be
NissanConnect Mobile Apps. Once registered, paired via Bluetooth®.
download the NissanConnect Mobile Apps from
your compatible phone’s application download
source and then log into the application. If you
already have an account created through the
App, please log in.
Main Menu Main Menu When prompted by the system, say the number
you wish to call. For additional information, refer
“Call” “Call” to “How to say numbers” and “Making a call by
“Phonebook” (Speak name) 䊊
A entering a phone number” in this section.
“Recent Calls” “Phone Number” “Special Number” 䊊
C
“Connect Phone” (Speak Digits) 䊊
B
For dialing more than 10 digits or any special
“Special Number” 䊊
C characters, say “Special Number”. When the
When you press and release the button on
the steering wheel, you can choose from the “Redial” 䊊
D system acknowledges the command, the system
commands on the Main Menu. The following “Call Back” 䊊
E will prompt you to speak the number.
pages describe these commands and the com- “Redial” 䊊
D
mands in each sub-menu. (Speak name) 䊊
A
Remember to wait for the tone before Use the Redial command to call the last number
If you have stored entries in the phonebook, you
speaking. that was dialed.
can dial a number associated with a name.
After the main menu, you can say “Help” to hear The system acknowledges the command, re-
For additional information, refer to “Phonebook
the list of commands currently available any time peats the number and begins dialing.
(phones without automatic phonebook download
the system is waiting for a response. function)” in this section. If a redial number does not exist, the system
If you want to end an action without completing it, announces, “There is no number to redial” and
When prompted by the system, say the name of
you can say “Cancel” or “Quit” at any time the ends the NISSAN Voice Recognition System
the phone book entry you wish to call. The system
system is waiting for a response. The system will session.
acknowledges the name.
end the Voice Recognition session. Whenever “Call Back” 䊊
E
the Voice Recognition session is canceled, a If there are multiple numbers associated with the
double beep is played to indicate you have exited name, the system asks you to choose the correct Use the Call Back command to dial the number of
the system. number. the last incoming call within the vehicle.
If you want to go back to the previous command, Once you have confirmed the name and location, The system acknowledges the command, re-
you can say “Go back” or “Correction” any time the system begins the call. peats the number and begins dialing.
the system is waiting for a response.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-77
If a call back number does not exist, the system ● “Transfer call” — Use the Transfer Call com- “Phonebook” (phones without
announces, “There is no number to call back” and mand to transfer the call from the automatic phonebook download
ends the NISSAN Voice Recognition System Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System to
the cellular phone when privacy is desired. function)
session.
During a call The system announces, “Transfer call. Call NOTE:
During a call there are several command options transferred to privacy mode.” The system
then ends the Voice Recognition session. The “Transfer Entry” command is not avail-
available. Press the button on the steering able when the vehicle is moving.
wheel to mute the receiving voice and enter com- To reconnect the call from the cellular phone
mands. to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free System, Main Menu
press the button. “Phonebook”
● “Help” — The system announces the avail-
able commands. ● “Mute” — Use the Mute command to mute “Transfer Entry” 䊊
A
your voice so the other party cannot hear it. “Delete Entry” 䊊
B
● “Go back/Correction” — The system an- Use the mute command again to unmute
nounces “Go back,” ends the Voice Recog- “List Names” 䊊
C
your voice.
nition session and returns to the call.
For phones that do not support automatic down-
● “Cancel/Quit” — The system announces NOTE: load of the phonebook (PBAP Bluetooth® pro-
“Cancel,” ends the Voice Recognition ses- If a call is ended or the cellular phone file), the “Phonebook” command is used to manu-
sion and returns to the call. network connection is lost while the Mute ally add entries to the vehicle phonebook.
● “Send/Enter/Call/Dial” — Use the Send feature is on, the Mute feature will be reset The phonebook stores up to 40 names for each
command to enter numbers, “*” or “#” during to “off” for the next call so the other party phone connected to the system.
a call. For example, if you were directed to can hear your voice.
dial an extension by an automated system: NOTE:
Say: “Send one two three four.” Each phone has its own separate phone-
book. You cannot access Phone A’s phone-
The system acknowledges the command
book if you are currently connected with
and sends the tones associated with the
Phone B.
numbers. The system then ends the Voice
Recognition session and returns to the call.
Say “star” for “*”, Say “pound” for “#”.
4-78 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
“Transfer Entry” 䊊
A The transfer procedure varies according to each “Phonebook” (phones with automatic
cellular phone. For additional information, refer to phonebook download function)
Use the Transfer Entry command to store a new
the cellular phone Owner’s Manual.
name in the system.
The system repeats the number and prompts you NOTE:
When prompted by the system, say the name you for the next command. When you have finished
would like to give the new entry. entering numbers or transferring an entry, choose The “Transfer Entry” command is not avail-
“Store.” able when the vehicle is moving.
For example, say: “Mary.”
If the name is too long or too short, the system The system confirms the name, location and Main Menu
tells you, then prompts you for a name again. number. “Phonebook”
Also, if the name sounds too much like a name “Delete Entry” 䊊
B Say a Name
already stored, the system tells you, then prompts
Use the Delete Entry command to erase one “List Names” 䊊
A
you for a name again.
entry from the phonebook. After the system rec- “Record Name” 䊊
B
The system will ask you to transfer a phone ognizes the command, speak the name to delete
number stored in the cellular phone’s memory. or say “List Names” to choose an entry. For phones that support automatic download of
the phonebook (PBAP Bluetooth® profile), the
Enter a phone number by voice command: “List Names” 䊊
C “Phonebook” command is used to manage en-
For example, say: “five five five one two one two.” Use the List Names command to hear all the tries in the vehicle phonebook. You can say the
For additional information, refer to “How to say names in the phonebook. name of an entry at this menu to initiate dialing of
numbers” in this section. that entry.
The system recites the phonebook entries but
To transfer a phone number stored in the cellular does not include the actual phone numbers. The phonebook stores up to 1,000 names for
phone’s memory: When the playback of the list is complete, the each phone connected to the system.
Say “Transfer entry.” The system acknowledges system goes back to the main menu. When a phone is connected to the system, the
the command and asks you to initiate the transfer phonebook is automatically downloaded to the
You can stop the playback of the list at any time
from the phone handset. The new contact phone vehicle. This feature allows you to access your
by pressing the button on the steering phonebook from the Bluetooth® system and call
number will be transferred from the cellular wheel. The system ends the Voice Recognition contacts by name. You can record a custom
phone via the Bluetooth® communication link. session. voice tag for contact names that the system has
difficulty recognizing.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-79
NOTE: “Recent Calls” “Connect Phone”
Each phone has its own separate phone- Main Menu
book. You cannot access Phone A’s phone- NOTE:
book if you are currently connected with “Recent Calls”
The Add Phone command is not available
Phone B. For additional information, refer “Outgoing” 䊊
A when the vehicle is moving.
to “Record name” in this section. “Incoming” 䊊
B
Main Menu
“List Names” 䊊
A “Missed” 䊊
C
“Connect Phone”
Use the List Names command to hear all the Use the Recent Calls command to access out- “Add Phone” 䊊
A
names and locations in the phone book. going, incoming or missed calls.
“Select Phone” 䊊
B
The system recites the phone book entries but “Outgoing” 䊊
A
“Delete Phone” 䊊
C
does not include the actual phone numbers.
When the playback of the list is complete, the Use the Outgoing command to list the outgoing “Turn Bluetooth OFF” 䊊
D
system goes back to the main menu. calls made from the vehicle.
Use the Connect Phone commands to manage
You can stop the playback of the list at any time “Incoming” 䊊
B the phones connected to the vehicle or to enable
by pressing the button on the steering Use the Incoming command to list the incoming the Bluetooth® function on the vehicle.
wheel. The system ends the Voice Recognition calls made to the vehicle. “Add Phone” 䊊
A
“Missed” 䊊
session. For additional information, refer to “Re- C
cord name” in this section. Use the Add Phone command to add a phone to
Use the Missed command to list the calls made to the vehicle. For additional information, refer to
“Record Name” 䊊 B “Connecting procedure” in this section.
the vehicle that were not answered.
The system allows you to record custom voice
“Select Phone” 䊊
B
tags for contact names in the phonebook that the
vehicle has difficulty recognizing. This feature can Use the Select Phone command to select from a
also be used to record voice tags to directly dial list of phones connected to the vehicle. The sys-
an entry with multiple numbers. Up to 40 voice tem will list the names assigned to each phone
tags can be recorded to the system. and then prompt you for the phone you wish to
select. Only one phone can be active at a time.
CAUTION
To avoid discharging the vehicle battery,
use a phone after starting the engine.
LHA3506
Your NISSAN is equipped with the Bluetooth® make or receive a hands-free telephone call with
Hands-Free Phone System. If you have a com- your cellular phone in the vehicle.
patible Bluetooth® enabled cellular phone, you
Once your cellular phone is connected to the
can set up the wireless connection between your
in-vehicle phone module, no other phone con-
cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module.
necting procedure is required. Your phone is
With Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can
automatically connected with the in-vehicle
4-84 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
phone module when the ignition switch is placed ● You will not be able to use a hands-free ● For additional information, you can visit
in the ON position with the previously connected phone under the following conditions: www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
cellular phone turned on and carried in the ve- www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for troubleshoot-
– Your vehicle is outside of the cellular ser-
hicle. ing help.
vice area.
NOTE: ● Some cellular phones or other devices may
– Your vehicle is in an area where it is
cause interference or a buzzing noise to
Some devices require the user to accept difficult to receive a cellular signal; such
come from the audio system speakers. Stor-
connections to other Bluetooth® devices. If as in a tunnel, in an underground parking
ing the device in a different location may
your phone does not connect automatic garage, near a tall building or in a moun-
reduce or eliminate the noise.
ally to the system, consult the phone’s tainous area.
Owner’s Manual for details on device op- ● Refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual
– Your cellular phone is locked to prevent it
eration. regarding the telephone charges, cellular
from being dialed.
phone antenna and body, etc.
You can connect up to five different Bluetooth® ● When the radio wave condition is not ideal
cellular phones to the in-vehicle phone module. or ambient sound is too loud, it may be REGULATORY INFORMATION
However, you can talk on only one cellular phone difficult to hear the other person’s voice dur- FCC Regulatory information
at a time. ing a call.
– CAUTION: To maintain compliance with
Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone ● Do not place the cellular phone in an area FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only the
System, refer to the following notes. surrounded by metal or far away from the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna,
● Set up the wireless connection between a in-vehicle phone module to prevent tone modification, or attachments could damage
compatible cellular phone and the in-vehicle quality degradation and wireless connection the transmitter and may violate FCC regula-
phone module before using the hands-free disruption. tions.
phone system. ● While a cellular phone is connected through – Operation is subject to the following two con-
● Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular phones the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the ditions:
may not be recognized or work properly. battery power of the cellular phone may dis-
1. This device may not cause interference and
Please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth charge quicker than usual. The Bluetooth®
or www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for a recom- Hands-Free Phone System cannot charge 2. this device must accept any interference,
mended phone list and connecting instruc- cellular phones. including interference that may cause unde-
tions. sired operation of the device.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-85
IC Regulatory information system will announce “Hands-free phone system ● If you need to hear the available commands
not ready” and will not react to voice commands. for the current menu again, say “Help” and
– Operation is subject to the following two con- the system will repeat them.
ditions: (1) this device may not cause interfer- Operating tips
ence, and (2) this device must accept any ● If a command is not recognized, the system
To get the best performance out of the NISSAN
interference, including interference that may announces, “Command not recognized.
Voice Recognition system, observe the following:
cause undesired operation of the device. Please try again.” Make sure the command is
● Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as said exactly as prompted by the system and
– This Class B digital apparatus meets all re- possible. Close the windows to eliminate repeat the command in a clear voice.
quirements of the Canadian Interference-
surrounding noises (traffic noises, vibration ● If you want to go back to the previous com-
Causing Equipment Regulations.
sounds, etc.), which may prevent the system mand, you can say “Go back” or “Correc-
BLUETOOTH® is a from recognizing voice commands correctly. tion” any time the system is waiting for a
● Wait until the tone sounds before speaking a response.
trademark owned by
Bluetooth SIG, Inc. command. Otherwise, the command will not ● You can cancel a command when the sys-
be received properly. tem is waiting for a response by saying,
and licensed to “Cancel” or “Quit.” The system announces
Visteon. ● Start speaking a command within 5 seconds
“Cancel” and ends the Voice Recognition
after the tone sounds. session. You can also press and hold
USING THE SYSTEM ● Speak in a natural voice without pausing the button on the steering wheel for
The system allows hands-free operation of the between words. 5 seconds at any time to end the Voice
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. Recognition session. Whenever the Voice
If the vehicle is in motion, some commands may
Giving voice commands Recognition session is canceled, a double
not be available so full attention may be given to To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition, press beep is played to indicate you have exited
vehicle operation. the system.
and release the button located on the
Initialization steering wheel. After the tone sounds, speak a ● If you want to adjust the volume of the voice
command. feedback, push the volume control switches
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON The command given is picked up by the micro- (+ or -) on the steering wheel while being
position, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized, phone, and voice feedback is given when the provided with feedback. You can also use
which takes a few seconds. If the button is the radio volume control knob.
command is accepted.
pressed before the initialization completes, the
4-86 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Voice Prompt Interrupt You can also use the button
In most cases you can interrupt the voice feed- to interrupt the system feedback
back to speak the next command by pressing and give a command at once. For
the button on the steering wheel. After additional information, refer to
interrupting the system, wait for a beep before
speaking your command. “Voice commands” and “During a
call” in this section.
One Shot Call
To use the system faster, you may speak the PHONE/END
second level commands with the main menu
command on the main menu. For example, press While the voice recognition sys-
the button and after the tone say, “Call tem is active, press and hold
Redial”. the button for 5 seconds to
quit the voice recognition system
LHA3002 at any time.
CONTROL BUTTONS
The control buttons for the Bluetooth® Hands- Tuning switch
Free Phone System are located on the steering While using the voice recognition
wheel. system, tilt the tuning switch up or
PHONE/SEND down to manually control the
Press the button to initiate phone system.
a Voice Recognition session or CONNECTING PROCEDURE
answer an incoming call.
NOTE:
The connecting procedure must be per-
formed when the vehicle is stationary. If the
vehicle starts moving during the procedure,
the procedure will be canceled.
The connecting procedure varies according to each phone. For additional information, refer to the phone’s Owner’s Manual.
NOTE: LHA2844
The NISSAN Voice Recognition system allows 4. Voice and display feedback are provided
hands-free operation of the systems equipped on when the command is accepted.
this vehicle, such as the phone and navigation
● If the command is not recognized, the sys-
systems.
tem announces: “Command not recog-
To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition, press nized”. Repeat the command in a clear voice.
the button located on the steering wheel. ● If you want to cancel the command or go
When prompted, speak the command for the back to the previous menu of commands,
system you wish to activate. The command given
press the button. The system will an-
is picked up by the microphone and performed
nounce: “Canceling voice recognition” or
when it is properly recognized. NISSAN Voice
“Go back” depending on the current menu
Recognition will provide a voice response and a
level.
message in the center display to inform you of the
command results. ● Press the BACK button on the control panel
to move back through the menus displayed
USING THE SYSTEM LHA3002
on the screen.
Initialization Giving voice commands
● If you want to adjust the volume of the voice
When the ignition switch is in the ON position, 1. Press the button. feedback, use the volume control switches
NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized, which on the steering wheel or the volume knob on
takes a few seconds. When completed, the sys- 2. The system announces: “Please say a cat- the control panel.
tem is ready to accept voice commands. If egory like phone or a command like points of
interest followed by a brand name”. A list of ● The voice command screen can also be
the button is pressed before the initializa- accessed using the control panel display:
available commands is then spoken by the
tion completes, the system will announce: “Voice
system.
Recognition System not ready. Please wait.” 1. Press the [ ] button.
3. After the tone sounds and the face icon on
the display changes, speak a command. 2. Touch the “Voice Commands” key.
Available commands are discussed in this
section.
NOTE:
If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that voice commands will not be recognized.
4. If optional words of the command have been omitted, then the command should be tried with these in place.
Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Starting the engine (models with NISSAN
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Intelligent Key® system). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Automatic transmission (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Off-road recovery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Manual transmission (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Ignition switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
(if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Automatic transmission (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Fuel efficient driving tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Manual transmission (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Ignition switch positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Push-button ignition switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Operating range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Push-button ignition switch positions . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Emergency engine shut off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge. . . . . . . 5-13 Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
Starting the engine (models without NISSAN Brake force distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-37
Intelligent Key® system). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38 Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
Antifreeze. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38 Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38 Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING ● If you suspect that exhaust fumes are c. You notice a change in the sound of
entering the vehicle, drive with all win- the exhaust system.
● Do not leave children or adults who
dows fully open, and have the vehicle
would normally require the assistance d. You have had an accident involving
inspected immediately.
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets damage to the exhaust system, un-
should also not be left alone. They ● Do not run the engine in closed spaces derbody, or rear of the vehicle.
could accidentally injure themselves or such as a garage.
others through inadvertent operation of THREE-WAY CATALYST
● Do not park the vehicle with the engine
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, running for any extended length of time. The three-way catalyst is an emission control
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
● Keep the rear vent windows, doors and device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust
quickly become high enough to cause
trunk lids (if so equipped) closed while gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
people or animals. driving, otherwise exhaust gases could high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.
be drawn into the passenger compart-
● Properly secure all cargo to help pre- ment. If you must drive with one of WARNING
vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not these open, follow these precautions:
place cargo higher than the seatbacks. ● The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-
In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured 1. Open all the windows. tem are very hot. Keep people, animals
cargo could cause personal injury. or flammable materials away from the
2. Turn the air recirculation mode off exhaust system components.
and set the fan speed control to the
EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) highest level to circulate the air. ● Do not stop or park the vehicle over
flammable materials such as dry grass,
WARNING ● The exhaust system and body should be waste paper or rags. They may ignite
inspected by a qualified mechanic and cause a fire.
● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they whenever:
contain colorless and odorless carbon
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger- a. The vehicle is raised for service. CAUTION
ous. It can cause unconsciousness or b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are ● Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits
death. entering into the passenger from leaded gasoline will seriously re-
compartment. duce the three-way catalyst’s ability to
help reduce exhaust pollutants.
6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers and Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! That is
WARNING
contact a roadside emergency service to true for drugs (over-the-counter, prescription)
change the tire. For additional information, and illegal drugs, too. Don’t drive if your ability to ● Never remove the ignition key or place
refer to “Changing a flat tire” in the “In case operate your vehicle is impaired by alcohol, the ignition switch in the LOCK position
of emergency” section of this manual. drugs, or some other physical condition. while driving. The steering wheel will
lock. This may cause the driver to lose
DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND control of the vehicle and could result in
DRIVING serious vehicle damage or personal
injury.
WARNING
Never drive under the influence of alcohol
or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream re-
duces coordination, delays reaction time
and impairs judgement. Driving after
drinking alcohol increases the likelihood
of being involved in an accident injuring
yourself and others. Additionally, if you
are injured in an accident, alcohol can
increase the severity of the injury.
NISSAN is committed to safe driving. However,
you must choose not to drive under the influence
of alcohol. Every year thousands of people are
injured or killed in alcohol-related collisions. Al-
though the local laws vary on what is considered
to be legally intoxicated, the fact is that alcohol
affects all people differently and most people
underestimate the effects of alcohol.
IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS When the ignition switch is pushed without de-
pressing the brake pedal, the ignition switch po-
LOCK: Normal parking position (0) sition will illuminate as follows:
OFF: (1) Push center
The engine can be turned off without locking the
● Once to change to ACC.
steering wheel.
● Two times to change to ON.
ACC: (Accessories) (2)
This position activates electrical accessories ● Three times to return to OFF.
such as the radio when the engine is not running. The ignition switch will automatically return to the
ON: Normal operating position (3) LOCK position when any door is either opened or
closed with the switch in the OFF position.
This position turns on the ignition system and the
electrical accessories. The ignition lock is designed so that the ignition
LSD2014
switch position cannot be switched to OFF until
START: (4) the shift lever is moved into the P (Park) position
WARNING
This position starts the engine. As soon as the or N (Neutral) position.
Do not operate the push-button ignition
engine has started, release the key. It automati-
switch while driving the vehicle except in When the ignition switch cannot be pushed to-
cally returns to the ON position.
an emergency. (The engine will stop when ward the OFF position, proceed as follows:
the ignition switch is pushed 3 consecu-
tive times in quick succession or the igni- 1. Move the shift lever into the P (Park) position
tion switch is pushed and held for more or N (Neutral) position.
than 2 seconds.) If the engine stops while 2. Push the ignition switch. The ignition switch
the vehicle is being driven, this could lead position will change to the ON position.
to a crash and serious injury.
3. Push the ignition switch again to the OFF
position.
4. Push the ignition switch while depressing NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER ● Make sure the area around the vehicle is
the brake pedal within 10 seconds after the SYSTEM clear.
chime sounds. The engine will start.
The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not ● Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool-
After step 3 is performed, when the ignition allow the engine to start without the use of the ant, brake and clutch fluid (if so equipped),
switch is pushed without depressing the brake registered key. and windshield-washer fluid as frequently as
pedal, the ignition switch position will change to possible, or at least whenever you refuel.
ACC. If the engine fails to start using a registered key
(for example, when interference is caused by ● Check that all windows and lights are clean.
NOTE: another registered key, an automated toll road ● Visually inspect tires for their appearance
device or automatic payment device on the key and condition. Also check tires for proper
● When the ignition switch is pushed to
ring), restart the engine using the following pro- inflation.
the ACC or ON position or the engine is
cedure:
started by the above procedures, the ● Lock all doors.
NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning light 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position
may blink in yellow (on the meter) even for approximately 5 seconds. ● Position seat and adjust head
if the NISSAN Intelligent Key® is inside restraints/headrests.
2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or
the vehicle. This is not a malfunction.
LOCK position, and wait approximately ● Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
To stop the warning light from blinking,
touch the ignition switch with the
10 seconds. ● Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to
NISSAN Intelligent Key® again. 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2. do likewise.
● If the NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning 4. Restart the engine while holding the device ● Check the operation of warning lights when
light in the meter is blinking in green, (which may have caused the interference) the ignition switch is placed in the ON posi-
replace the battery as soon as pos- separate from the registered key. tion. For additional information, refer to
sible. For additional information, refer “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible
to “Battery replacement” in the “Do-it- If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN rec- reminders” in the “Instruments and controls”
yourself” section of this manual. ommends placing the registered key on a sepa- section of this manual.
rate key ring to avoid interference from other
devices.
1. Apply the parking brake. the accelerator pedal by depressing the NOTE:
brake pedal and pushing the push-button
2. Move the shift lever to P (Park) or N (Neu- Care should be taken to avoid situations
ignition switch to start the engine. If the that can lead to potential battery discharge
tral). P (Park) is recommended.
engine starts, but fails to run, repeat the and potential no-start conditions such as:
The starter is designed not to operate if above procedure.
the shift lever is in any of the driving 1. Installation or extended use of electronic
positions. CAUTION accessories that consume battery power
when the engine is not running (Phone char-
3. Push the ignition switch to the ON position. Do not operate the starter for more than gers, GPS, DVD players, etc.)
Depress the brake pedal and push the igni- 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does
tion switch to start the engine. not start, push the ignition switch to the 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only
OFF position and wait 10 seconds before driven short distances. In these cases, the
To start the engine immediately, push and cranking again, otherwise the starter battery may need to be charged to maintain
release the ignition switch while depressing could be damaged. battery health.
the brake pedal with the ignition switch in
any position. 4. Warm-up
● If the engine is very hard to start in ex- Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 sec-
tremely cold weather or when restarting, onds after starting. Do not race the engine
depress the accelerator pedal a little (ap- while warming it up. Drive at moderate
proximately 1/3 to the floor) and while speed for a short distance first, especially in
holding, crank the engine. Release the cold weather. In cold weather, keep the en-
accelerator pedal when the engine starts. gine running for a minimum of two to three
● If the engine is very hard to start because minutes before shutting it off. Starting and
it is flooded, depress the accelerator stopping the engine over a short period of
pedal all the way to the floor and hold it. time may make the vehicle more difficult to
Push the ignition switch to the ON posi- start.
tion to start cranking the engine. After five
or six seconds, stop cranking by pushing 5. To stop the engine, shift the shift lever into
the ignition switch to LOCK. After crank- the P (Park) position and push the ignition
ing the engine, release the accelerator switch to the OFF position.
pedal. Crank the engine with your foot off
5-16 Starting and driving
DRIVING THE VEHICLE
CAUTION
To prevent transmission damage, use the
R (Reverse) position only when the vehicle
is completely stopped.
LSD2011
Use the R (Reverse) position to back up. Make
Shift lock release
sure the vehicle is completely stopped before
selecting the R (Reverse) position. R (Reverse) If the battery is discharged, the shift lever may not
speed is limited to 30 mph (48 km/h). Do not be moved from the P (Park) position even with the
exceed 30 mph (48 km/h) in the R (Reverse) foot brake pedal depressed.
position. The brake pedal must be de- To move the shift lever, perform the following
pressed and the shift lever button pushed procedure:
in to move the shift lever from P (Park), N
(Neutral) or any drive position to R (Re- 1. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK posi-
verse). tion and remove the key.
N (Neutral) 2. Apply the parking brake.
Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. The
engine can be started in this position. You may
shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalled engine
while the vehicle is moving.
Starting and driving 5-19
3. Using a protective cloth on the tip of a (Drive), the overdrive OFF mode will be automati-
screwdriver, remove the shift lock release cally turned off.
cover.
Accelerator downshift
● If available, a plastic trim tool can also be
used.
— in D (Drive) position —
4. Push down the shift lock release using a For passing or hill climbing, depress the accel-
suitable tool. erator pedal to the floor. This shifts the transmis-
sion down into a lower gear, depending on the
5. Push the shift lever button 䊊
A and move the vehicle speed.
shift lever to the N (Neutral) position while
holding down the shift lock release. Fail-safe
6. Place the ignition switch in the ON position When the fail-safe operation occurs, the CVT will
to unlock the steering wheel. not be shifted into the selected driving position.
LSD2012 If the vehicle is driven under extreme con-
7. Release the parking brake.
Overdrive (O/D) OFF switch ditions, such as excessive wheel spinning
The vehicle may be moved to the desired loca- and subsequent hard braking, the fail-safe
tion. When the O/D OFF switch is pushed with the system may be activated. The MIL may
Replace the removed shift lock release cover shift lever in the D (Drive) position, the light come on to indicate the fail-safe mode is
after the operation. in the instrument panel illuminates. For additional activated. For additional information, refer
information, refer to “Overdrive OFF indicator to “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in the
If the shift lever cannot be moved out of the P light” in the “Instruments and controls” section of “Instruments and controls” section of this
(Park) position, have the CVT system checked as this manual. manual. This will occur even if all electrical
soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit Use the overdrive OFF mode when you need circuits are functioning properly. In this
a NISSAN dealer for this service. improved engine braking. case, place the ignition switch in the OFF
position and wait for 10 seconds. Then
To turn off the overdrive OFF mode, push the O/D place the ignition switch back in the ON
OFF switch again. The indicator light will position. The vehicle should return to its
turn off. normal operating condition. If it does not
Each time the engine is started, or when the shift return to its normal operating condition,
lever is shifted to any position other than D have the transmission checked and re-
5-20 Starting and driving
paired, if necessary. It is recommended that
WARNING CAUTION
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
● Do not depress the accelerator pedal ● Except in an emergency, do not shift to
WARNING while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu- the N (Neutral) position while driving.
tral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive), 2 or 1. Coasting with the transmission in the N
When the high fluid temperature protec- Always depress the brake pedal until (Neutral) position may cause serious
tion mode or fail-safe operation occurs, shifting is completed. Failure to do so damage to the transmission.
vehicle speed may be gradually reduced. could cause you to lose control and
The reduced speed may be lower than ● Start the engine in either the P (Park) or
have an accident.
other traffic, which could increase the N (Neutral) position. The engine will not
chance of a collision. Be especially careful ● The cold engine idle speed is high, so start in any other position. If it does,
when driving. If necessary, pull to the side use caution when shifting the transmis- have your vehicle checked. It is recom-
of the road at a safe place and allow the sion into a forward or reverse position mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
transmission to return to normal opera- before the engine has warmed up. for this service.
tion, or have it repaired if necessary. ● Avoid revving up the engine while the ● Shift into the P (Park) position and ap-
vehicle is stopped. This could cause un- ply the parking brake when at a stand-
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (if so expected vehicle movement. still for longer than a short waiting
equipped) period.
● Never shift to either the P (Park) or R
The Automatic Transmission (A/T) in your vehicle (Reverse) position while the vehicle is ● Keep the engine at idling speed while
is electronically controlled to produce maximum moving forward and P (Park) or D shifting from the N (Neutral) position to
power and smooth operation. (Drive) position while the vehicle is re- any driving position.
versing. This could cause an accident or
The recommended operating procedures for this ● To avoid possible damage to your ve-
damage the transmission.
transmission are shown on the following pages. hicle, when stopping the vehicle on an
Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle ● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by
performance and driving enjoyment. roads. This may cause a loss of control. depressing the accelerator pedal. The
foot brake should be used for this
purpose.
LSD2430
Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle
control and result in an accident.
PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE
CONTROL CAUTION
1. CANCEL switch On manual transmission models, do not
shift into N (Neutral) without depressing
2. ACCEL/RES switch the clutch pedal when the cruise control is
3. COAST/SET switch set. Should this occur, depress the clutch
pedal and turn the main switch off imme-
4. CRUISE ON/OFF switch diately. Failure to do so may cause engine
damage.
● If the cruise control system malfunctions, it
cancels automatically.
● To properly set the cruise control system,
use the following procedures.
Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient Driving ● Above 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more effi-
CAUTION
Tips to help you achieve the most fuel economy cient to use A/C to cool the vehicle due to
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), from your vehicle. increased aerodynamic drag.
follow these recommendations to obtain
maximum engine performance and ensure 1. Use Smooth Accelerator and Brake ● Recirculating the cool air in the cabin
the future reliability and economy of your Pedal Application when the A/C is on reduces cooling load.
new vehicle. Failure to follow these rec- ● Avoid rapid starts and stops. 4. Drive at Economical Speeds and Dis-
ommendations may result in shortened tances
engine life and reduced engine ● Use smooth, gentle accelerator and
performance. brake application whenever possible. ● Observing the speed limit and not ex-
ceeding 60 mph (97 km/h) (where legally
● Avoid driving for long periods at constant ● Maintain constant speed while commut- allowed) can improve fuel efficiency due
speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the ing and coast whenever possible. to reduced aerodynamic drag.
engine over 4,000 rpm.
2. Maintain Constant Speed ● Maintaining a safe following distance be-
● Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. hind other vehicles reduces unnecessary
● Look ahead to try and anticipate and mini- braking.
● Avoid quick starts. mize stops.
● Safely monitoring traffic to anticipate
● Avoid hard braking as much as possible. ● Synchronizing your speed with traffic changes in speed permits reduced brak-
lights allows you to reduce your number ing and smooth acceleration changes.
of stops.
● Select a gear range suitable to road con-
● Maintaining a steady speed can minimize ditions.
red light stops and improve fuel effi-
5. Use Cruise Control
ciency.
● Using cruise control during highway driv-
3. Use Air Conditioning (A/C) at Higher
ing helps maintain a steady speed.
Vehicle Speeds
● Cruise control is particularly effective in
● Below 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more effi- providing fuel savings when driving on flat
cient to open windows to cool the vehicle terrains.
due to reduced engine load.
6. Plan for the Shortest Route 10. Keeping your Vehicle Cool ● Keep your engine tuned up.
● Utilize a map or navigation system to de- ● Park your vehicle in a covered parking ● Follow the recommended scheduled main-
termine the best route to save time. area or in the shade whenever possible. tenance.
7. Avoid Idling ● When entering a hot vehicle, opening the ● Keep the tires inflated to the correct pres-
windows will help to reduce the inside sure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear
● Shutting off your engine when safe for
temperature faster, resulting in reduced and lowers fuel economy.
stops exceeding 30–60 seconds saves
demand on your A/C system.
fuel and reduces emissions. ● Keep the wheels in correct alignment. Im-
proper alignment increases tire wear and
8. Buy an Automated Pass for Toll Roads
lowers fuel economy.
● Automated passes permit drivers to use
● Use the recommended viscosity engine oil.
special lanes to maintain cruising speed
For additional information, refer to “Engine
through the toll and avoid stopping and
oil and oil filter recommendations” in the
starting.
“Technical and consumer information” sec-
9. Winter Warm Up tion of this manual.
● Limit idling time to minimize impact to fuel
economy.
● Vehicles typically need no more than
30 seconds of idling at start-up to effec-
tively circulate the engine oil before driv-
ing.
● Your vehicle will reach its ideal operating
temperature more quickly while driving
versus idling.
The brake system has two separate hydraulic This procedure is described in the vehicle service
WARNING
circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still manual. It is recommended that you visit a
have braking at two wheels. ● While driving on a slippery surface, be NISSAN dealer for this service.
careful when braking, accelerating or
BRAKE PRECAUTIONS downshifting. Abrupt braking or accel- ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
erating could cause the wheels to skid (ABS)
Vacuum assisted brakes and result in an accident.
The brake booster aids braking by using engine ● If the engine is not running or is turned WARNING
vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the off while driving, the power assist for ● The ABS is a sophisticated device, but it
vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, the brakes will not work. Braking will be cannot prevent accidents resulting from
greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be harder. careless or dangerous driving tech-
required to stop the vehicle and stopping dis- niques. It can help maintain vehicle con-
tance will be longer. Wet brakes trol during braking on slippery surfaces.
When the vehicle is washed or driven through Remember that stopping distances on
Using the brakes slippery surfaces will be longer than on
water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while braking distance will be longer and the vehicle normal surfaces even with ABS. Stop-
driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the may pull to one side during braking. ping distances may also be longer on
brake pads faster, and reduce gas mileage. rough, gravel or snow covered roads, or
To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe if you are using tire chains. Always
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to maintain a safe distance from the ve-
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return hicle in front of you. Ultimately, the
downshift to a lower gear before going down a to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high driver is responsible for safety.
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may speeds until the brakes function correctly. ● Tire type and condition may also affect
reduce braking performance and could result in braking effectiveness.
loss of vehicle control. Parking brake break-in
– When replacing tires, install the
Break in the parking brake shoes whenever the specified size of tires on all four
stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened wheels.
or whenever the brake shoes and/or
drums/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the
best brake performance.
5-34 Starting and driving
– When installing a spare tire, make When the ABS senses that one or more wheels
WARNING
sure that it is the proper size and type are close to locking up, the actuator rapidly ap-
as specified on the Tire and Loading Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so plies and releases hydraulic pressure. This action
Information label. For additional in- may result in increased stopping is similar to pumping the brakes very quickly. You
formation, refer to “Tire and Loading distances. may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a
Information label” in the “Technical noise from under the hood or feel a vibration from
Self-test feature the actuator when it is operating. This is normal
and consumer information” section
of this manual. The ABS includes electronic sensors, electric and indicates that the ABS is operating properly.
However, the pulsation may indicate that road
– For additional information, refer to pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer. The
conditions are hazardous and extra care is re-
“Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it- computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that
quired while driving.
yourself” section of this manual. tests the system each time you start the engine
and move the vehicle at a low speed in forward or BRAKE ASSIST
The ABS controls the brakes so the wheels do reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may hear
not lock during hard braking or when braking on When the force applied to the brake pedal ex-
a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake
slippery surfaces. The system detects the rota- ceeds a certain level, the brake assist is activated
pedal. This is normal and does not indicate a generating greater braking force than a conven-
tion speed at each wheel and varies the brake malfunction. If the computer senses a malfunc- tional brake booster even with light pedal force.
fluid pressure to prevent each wheel from locking tion, it switches the ABS off and illuminates the
and sliding. By preventing each wheel from lock- ABS warning light on the instrument panel. The WARNING
ing, the system helps the driver maintain steering brake system then operates normally but without
control and helps to minimize swerving and spin- anti-lock assistance. The brake assist is only an aid to assist
ning on slippery surfaces. braking operation and is not a collision
If the ABS warning light illuminates during the warning or avoidance device. It is the driv-
Using the system self-test or while driving, have the vehicle er’s responsibility to stay alert, drive
checked. It is recommended that you visit a safely and be in control of the vehicle at all
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. De-
NISSAN dealer for this service. times.
press the brake pedal with firm steady pressure,
but do not pump the brakes. The ABS will oper- Normal operation
ate to prevent the wheels from locking up. Steer
the vehicle to avoid obstacles. The ABS operates at speeds above 3 - 6 mph (5
- 10 km/h). The speed varies according to road
conditions.
Starting and driving 5-35
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
The VDC system uses various sensors to monitor ● The road may be slippery or the system may The VDC system is automatically reset to on
driver inputs and vehicle motion. Under certain determine some action is required to help when the ignition switch is placed in the OFF
driving conditions, the VDC System helps to per- keep the vehicle on the steered path. position then back to the ON position.
form the following functions:
● You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal The computer has a built in diagnostic feature
● Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel and hear a noise or vibration from under the that tests the system each time you start the
slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is hood. This is normal and indicates that the engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse
transferred to a non slipping drive wheel on VDC system is working properly. at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you
the same axle. may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in
● Adjust your speed and driving to the road
the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an
● Controls brake pressure and engine output conditions.
indication of a malfunction.
to reduce drive wheel slip based on vehicle
For additional information, refer to “Slip indicator
speed (traction control function).
light” and ”Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF WARNING
● Controls brake pressure at individual wheels indicator light” in the ”Instruments and controls” ● The VDC system is designed to help the
and engine output to help the driver maintain section of this manual. driver maintain stability but does not
control of the vehicle in the following condi- prevent accidents due to abrupt steer-
tions: If a malfunction occurs in the system, the
indicator light comes on in the instrument panel. ing operation at high speeds or by care-
– Understeer (vehicle tends to not follow less or dangerous driving techniques.
The VDC system automatically turns off when
the steered path despite increased steer- Reduce vehicle speed and be especially
these indicator lights are on.
ing input) careful when driving and cornering on
The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC slippery surfaces and always drive
– Oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to system. The indicator illuminates to indi- carefully.
certain road or driving conditions) cate the VDC system is off.
When the VDC switch is used to turn off the
The VDC system can help the driver to maintain
system, the VDC system still operates to prevent
control of the vehicle, but it cannot prevent loss of
one drive wheel from slipping by transferring
vehicle control in all driving situations.
power to a non slipping drive wheel. The
When the VDC system operates, the indi- indicator flashes if this occurs. All other VDC
cator in the instrument panel flashes so note the functions are off and the indicator will not
following: flash.
5-36 Starting and driving
● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. ● When driving on an unstable surface WARNING
If suspension parts such as shock ab- such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or
sorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, ● The VDC system is designed to help the
ramp, the indicator light may flash driver maintain stability but does not
bushings and wheels are not NISSAN or illuminate. This is not a malfunction.
recommended for your vehicle or are prevent accidents due to abrupt steer-
Restart the engine after driving onto a ing operation at high speeds or by care-
extremely deteriorated, the VDC system stable surface.
may not operate properly. This could less or dangerous driving techniques.
adversely affect vehicle handling per- ● If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN Reduce vehicle speed and be especially
recommended ones are used, the VDC careful when driving and cornering on
formance, and the indicator light slippery surfaces and always drive
system may not operate properly and
may flash or illuminate. carefully.
the indicator light may flash or
● If brake related parts such as brake illuminate. ● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension.
pads, rotors and calipers are not If suspension parts such as shock ab-
NISSAN recommended or are extremely ● The VDC system is not a substitute for
winter tires or tire chains on a snow sorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars,
deteriorated, the VDC system may not bushings and wheels are not NISSAN
covered road.
operate properly and the indica- recommended for your vehicle or are
tor light may illuminate. BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION extremely deteriorated, the VDC system
● If engine control related parts are not During braking while driving through turns, the may not operate properly. This could
NISSAN recommended or are extremely system optimizes the distribution of force to each adversely affect vehicle handling per-
deteriorated, the indicator light of the front and rear wheels depending on the formance, and the indicator light
may illuminate. radius of the turn. may flash or illuminate.
● When driving on extremely inclined sur- ● If brake related parts such as brake
faces such as higher banked corners, pads, rotors and calipers are not
the VDC system may not operate prop- NISSAN recommended or are extremely
erly and the indicator light may deteriorated, the VDC system may not
flash or illuminate. Do not drive on operate properly and the indica-
these types of roads. tor light may illuminate.
● If engine control related parts are not FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK TIRE EQUIPMENT
NISSAN recommended or are extremely To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de- 1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to
deteriorated, the indicator light icer through the key hole. If the lock becomes provide superior performance on dry pave-
may illuminate. frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key ment. However, the performance of these
hole, or use the remote keyless entry key fob or tires will be substantially reduced in snowy
● When driving on extremely inclined sur-
faces such as higher banked corners, the NISSAN Intelligent Key®. and icy conditions. If you operate your ve-
the VDC system may not operate prop- hicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recom-
ANTIFREEZE mends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL
erly and the indicator light may
flash or illuminate. Do not drive on In the winter when it is anticipated that the tem- SEASON TIRES on all four wheels. It is
these types of roads. perature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the recommended that you visit a NISSAN
antifreeze to assure proper winter protection. For dealer for the tire type, size, speed rating and
● When driving on an unstable surface additional information, refer to “Engine cooling availability information.
such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or system” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this 2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded
ramp, the indicator light may flash manual. tires may be used. However, some U.S.
or illuminate. This is not a malfunction.
BATTERY states and Canadian provinces prohibit their
Restart the engine after driving onto a
use. Check local, state and provincial laws
stable surface. If the battery is not fully charged during extremely before installing studded tires.
● If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may
freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maxi- Skid and traction capabilities of studded
recommended ones are used, the VDC
mum efficiency, the battery should be checked snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
system may not operate properly and
regularly. For additional information, refer to “Bat- poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
the indicator light may flash or
illuminate. tery” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. 3. Tire chains may be used. For additional in-
formation, refer to “Tire chains” in the “Do-it-
● The VDC system is not a substitute for DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER yourself” section of this manual.
winter tires or tire chains on a snow
If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-
covered road.
freeze, drain the cooling system, including the
engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.
For additional information, refer to “Changing
engine coolant” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of
this manual.
5-38 Starting and driving
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT ● Allow more stopping distance under WARNING
these conditions. Braking should be
It is recommended that the following items be ● Do not use your engine block heater
started sooner than on dry pavement.
carried in the vehicle during winter: with an ungrounded electrical system or
● Allow greater following distances on a 2-pronged adapter. You can be seri-
● A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove slippery roads. ously injured by an electrical shock if
ice and snow from the windows and wiper
● Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). you use an ungrounded connection.
blades.
These may appear on an otherwise ● Disconnect and properly store the en-
● A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the clear road in shaded areas. If a patch of gine block heater cord before starting
jack to give it firm support. ice is seen ahead, brake before reach- the engine. Damage to the cord could
● A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowdrifts. ing it. Try not to brake while on the ice, result in an electrical shock and can
and avoid any sudden steering cause serious injury.
● Extra washer fluid to refill the windshield- maneuvers.
washer fluid reservoir. ● Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged ex-
● Do not use the cruise control (if so tension cord rated for at least 10 A. Plug
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE equipped) on slippery roads. the extension cord into a Ground Fault
● Snow can trap dangerous exhaust Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded
WARNING gases under your vehicle. Keep snow 110-VAC outlet. Failure to use the
clear of the exhaust pipe and from proper extension cord or a grounded
● Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), outlet can result in a fire or electrical
very cold snow or ice can be slick and around your vehicle.
shock and cause serious personal
very hard to drive on. The vehicle will injury.
have much less traction or “grip” under ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so
these conditions. Try to avoid driving on equipped) To use the engine block heater:
wet ice until the road is salted or
Engine block heaters are used to assist with cold 1. Turn the engine off.
sanded.
temperature starting.
● Whatever the condition, drive with cau- 2. Open the hood and unwrap the engine block
tion. Accelerate and slow down with The engine block heater should be used when heater cord.
care. If accelerating or downshifting too the outside temperature is 20°F (-7°C) or lower.
3. Plug the engine block heater cord into a
fast, the drive wheels will lose even grounded 3-wire, 3-pronged extension
more traction. cord.
Starting and driving 5-39
4. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault
Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110-
volt AC (VAC) outlet.
5. The engine block heater must be plugged in
for at least two to four hours, depending on
outside temperatures, to properly warm the
engine coolant. Use an appropriate timer to
turn the engine block heater on.
6. Before starting the engine, unplug and prop-
erly store the cord to keep it away from
moving parts.
The flashers will operate with the ignition switch To shut off the engine in an emergency situation
placed in any position. while driving, perform the following procedure:
Some jurisdictions may prohibit the use of – Rapidly push the push-button ignition switch
the hazard warning flasher switch while three consecutive times in less than 1.5 sec-
driving. onds, or
– Push and hold the push-button ignition switch
for more than 2 seconds.
LIC0394
Push the switch on to warn other drivers when
you must stop or park under emergency condi-
tions. All turn signal lights flash.
WARNING
● If stopping for an emergency, be sure to
move the vehicle well off the road.
● Do not use the hazard warning flashers
while moving on the highway unless
unusual circumstances force you to
drive so slowly that your vehicle might
become a hazard to other traffic.
● Turn signals do not work when the haz-
ard warning flasher lights are on.
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING ● If the low tire pressure warning light ● Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol
SYSTEM (TPMS) illuminates while driving, avoid sudden tire sealant into the tires, as this may
steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, cause a malfunction of the tire pressure
This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pressure reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road sensors.
Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire pres- to a safe location and stop the vehicle
sure of all tires except the spare. When the low ● Replacing tires with those not originally
as soon as possible. Driving with under-
tire pressure warning light is lit, and the CHECK specified by NISSAN could affect the
inflated tires may permanently damage
TIRE PRES (pressure) warning message is dis- proper operation of the TPMS.
the tires and increase the likelihood of
played in the odometer, one or more of your tires tire failure. Serious vehicle damage CHANGING A FLAT TIRE
is significantly under-inflated. If the vehicle is could occur and may lead to an accident
being driven with low tire pressure, the TPMS will and could result in serious personal in- If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions be-
activate and warn you of it by the low tire pressure jury. Check the tire pressure for all four low:
warning light. This system will activate only when tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the
the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 mph recommended COLD tire pressure Stopping the vehicle
(25 km/h). For additional information, refer to shown on the Tire and Loading Informa- 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and
“Warning lights, indicator lights and audible re- tion label to turn the low tire pressure
away from traffic.
minders” in the “Instruments and controls” sec- warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire,
tion, and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System replace it with a spare tire as soon as 2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
possible.
(TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section of 3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking
this manual. ● Since the spare tire is not equipped with brake. Shift the Automatic Transmission
the TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted (A/T) or the Continuously Variable Transmis-
WARNING or a wheel is replaced, the TPMS will sion (CVT) models into P (Park) or the
not function and the low tire pressure Manual Transmission (M/T) model into R
● Radio waves could adversely affect warning light will flash for approxi-
electric medical equipment. Those who (Reverse).
mately 1 minute. The light will remain
use a pacemaker should contact the on after 1 minute. Have your tires re- 4. Turn off the engine.
electric medical equipment manufac- placed and/or TPMS system reset as
turer for the possible influences before soon as possible. It is recommended 5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic and to
use. that you visit a NISSAN dealer for these signal professional road assistance person-
services. nel that you need assistance.
WARNING
● Make sure the parking brake is securely
applied and the Automatic Transmis-
sion (A/T) or the Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT) models is shifted
into P (Park), or the Manual Transmis-
sion (M/T) model into R (Reverse).
● Never change tires when the vehicle is
on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is
hazardous. LCE2142
● Never change tires if oncoming traffic is A. Blocks
close to your vehicle. Wait for profes-
sional road assistance. B. Flat tire
Blocking wheels
Place suitable blocks at both the front and back
of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to
prevent the vehicle from moving when it is jacked
up. LCE2020
Getting the spare tire and tools
WARNING
Open the trunk. Lift the floorboard 䊊
1 .
Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle
may move and result in personal injury. To remove the jack, collapse the jack from the
storage location. If necessary, remove the spare
tire first to easily access the jack.
● Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve- 6. Install the jack in its storage area between
hicle has been driven for 600 miles floor and bracket for jack mounting.
(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, 7. Install tools between the side of the spare
etc.). tire (3 o’clock position) and the spare tire
As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts pan without looseness.
to the specified torque with a torque
8. Place the spare tire cover and the floor cov-
wrench.
ering over the damaged tire.
Wheel nut tightening torque:
83 ft-lb (113 N·m) 9. Close the trunk.
To start your engine with a booster battery, the ● Whenever working on or near a battery,
instructions and precautions below must be fol- always wear suitable eye protectors (for
lowed. example, goggles or industrial safety
spectacles) and remove rings, metal
WARNING bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean
● If done incorrectly, jump starting can over the battery when jump starting.
lead to a battery explosion, resulting in ● Do not attempt to jump start a frozen
severe injury or death. It could also battery. It could explode and cause se-
damage your vehicle. rious injury.
● Explosive hydrogen gas is always pres- ● Your vehicle has an automatic engine
ent in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all cooling fan. It could come on at any
sparks and flames away from the time. Keep hands and other objects
battery. away from it.
● Do not allow battery fluid to come into
contact with eyes, skin, clothing or
painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a cor-
rosive sulfuric acid solution which can
cause severe burns. If the fluid should
come into contact with anything, imme-
diately flush the contacted area with
water.
● Keep battery out of the reach of
children.
● The booster battery must be rated at
12 volts. Use of an improperly rated
battery can damage your vehicle.
CAUTION
Do not keep the starter motor engaged for
WCE0054 more than 10 seconds. If the engine does
Switch off all unnecessary electrical sys- not start right away, turn the key off and
WARNING wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.
tems (lights, heater, air conditioner, etc.).
Always follow the instructions below. Fail- 7. After starting the engine, carefully discon-
ure to do so could result in damage to the 3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so
nect the negative cable and then the positive
charging system and cause personal equipped). Cover the battery with an old
cable.
injury. cloth to reduce explosion hazard.
8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be
1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, 4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence il- sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover
position the 2 vehicles to bring their batter- lustrated (䊊
A,䊊
B,䊊 C,䊊D ).
the vent holes as it may be contaminated
ies near each other. with corrosive acid.
CAUTION
Do not allow the 2 vehicles to touch.
● Always connect positive (⫹) to positive
2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift lever (⫹) and negative (⫺) to body ground (for
to N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P example, strut mounting bolt, engine
(Park) (Continuously Variable lift bracket, etc.) — not to the battery.
Transmission)/(automatic transmission).
In case of emergency 6-9
PUSH STARTING IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS
If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an temperature control to maximum hot and fan
CAUTION
extremely high temperature gauge reading (if so control to high speed.
● Do not push start this vehicle. The equipped), a red high temperature warning light
three-way catalyst may be damaged 3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for
(if so equipped) ), or if you feel a lack of steam or coolant escaping from the radiator
● Continuously Variable Transmission engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc. take before opening the hood. (If steam or cool-
(CVT) and Manual Transmission models the following steps. ant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not
cannot be push-started or tow-started. open the hood further until no steam or
Attempting to do so may cause trans- WARNING coolant can be seen.
mission damage.
● Do not continue to drive if your vehicle 4. Open the engine hood.
● For manual transmission models, never overheats. Doing so could cause engine
try to start the vehicle by towing it. damage or a vehicle fire. WARNING
When the engine starts, the forward
surge could cause the vehicle to collide ● To avoid the danger of being scalded, If steam or water is coming from the en-
with the tow vehicle. never remove the radiator cap while the gine, stand clear to prevent getting
engine is still hot. When the radiator burned.
● Automatic transmission models cannot cap is removed, pressurized hot water
be push-started or tow-started. At- will spurt out, possibly causing serious 5. Visually check drive belts for damage or
tempting to do so may cause transmis- injury. looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is
sion damage. running. The radiator hoses and radiator
● Do not open the hood if steam is com-
should not leak water. If coolant is leaking,
ing out.
the water pump belt is missing or loose, or
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the cooling fan does not run, stop the en-
the parking brake and move the shift lever to gine.
N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P
(Park) (continuously variable transmission)/ WARNING
(automatic transmission).
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
Do not stop the engine. jewelry or clothing to come into contact
with, or get caught in, engine belts or the
2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the engine cooling fan. The engine cooling fan
windows, move the heater or air conditioner can start at any time.
6. After the engine cools down, check the cool- When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in For additional information about towing your ve-
ant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank Canada) and local regulations for towing must be hicle behind a Recreational Vehicle (RV), refer to
with the engine running. Add coolant to the followed. Incorrect towing equipment could dam- “Flat towing” in the “Technical and Consumer
engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary. age your vehicle. Towing instructions are avail- Information” section of this manual.
Have your vehicle repaired. It is recom- able from a NISSAN dealer. Local service opera-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for tors are generally familiar with the applicable laws
this service. and procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage to your
vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service
operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have
the service operator carefully read the following
precautions:
WARNING
● Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
● Never get under your vehicle after it has
been lifted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
● When towing, make sure that the trans-
mission, axles, steering system and
powertrain are in working condition. If
any of these conditions apply, dollies or
a flatbed tow truck must be used.
● Always attach safety chains before
towing.
LCE2230 LCE2122
䊊
A (CVT)/ (AT) 䊊
A (CVT)/ (AT)
䊊
B (M/T) 䊊
B (M/T)
TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
NISSAN
In order to maintain the appearance of your ve- the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas
CAUTION
hicle, it is important to take proper care of it. must be cleaned regularly. Take care that the
● Do not use car washes that use acid in drain holes in the lower edge of the door are
To protect the paint surfaces, please wash your the detergent. Some car washes, espe- open. Spray water under the body and in the
vehicle as soon as you can: cially brushless ones, use some acid for wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away
● After a rainfall to prevent possible damage cleaning. The acid may react with some road salt.
from acid rain. plastic vehicle components, causing
them to crack. This could affect their A damp chamois can be used to dry the vehicle to
● After driving on coastal roads. appearance, and also could cause them avoid water spots.
not to function properly. Always check WAXING
● When contaminants such as soot, bird drop-
with your car wash to confirm that acid
pings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get is not used. Regular waxing protects the paint surface and
on the paint surface. helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is
● Do not wash the vehicle with strong recommended to remove built-up wax residue
● When dust or mud builds up on the surface. household soap, strong chemical deter- and to avoid a weathered appearance before
Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle gents, gasoline or solvents. re-applying wax.
inside a garage or in a covered area. ● Do not wash the vehicle in direct sun- A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the
light or while the vehicle body is hot, as proper product.
When it is necessary to park outside, park in a
the surface may become water-spotted.
shady area or protect the vehicle with a body ● Wax your vehicle only after a thorough wash-
cover. ● Avoid using tight-napped or rough
ing. Follow the instructions supplied with the
cloths, such as washing mitts. Care
Be careful not to scratch the paint surface wax.
must be taken when removing
when putting on or removing the body caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- ● Do not use a wax containing any abrasives,
cover. stances so the paint surface is not cutting compounds or cleaners that may
scratched or damaged. damage the vehicle finish.
WASHING
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean Machine compounding or aggressive polishing
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of
water. on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the
water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild
finish or leave swirl marks.
soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose Inside edges, seams and folds on the doors,
dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to
(never hot) water.
7-2 Appearance and care
REMOVING SPOTS Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film
from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to
Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, become coated with a film after the vehicle is
and tree sap as quickly as possible from the parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft
surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or
cloth will easily remove this film.
staining. Special cleaning products are available
at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory
store. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN CAUTION
dealer for these products. When cleaning the inside of the windows,
do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive
UNDERBODY cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant
In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is cleaners. They could damage the electrical
necessary to clean the underbody regularly in conductors, radio antenna elements or
order to prevent dirt and salt from building up and rear window defroster elements.
causing the acceleration of corrosion on the un- WAI0007
derbody and suspension. Before the winter pe- ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS
riod and again in the spring, the underseal must GLASS
Wash the wheels regularly with a sponge damp-
be checked and, if necessary, re-treated. When cleaning the rear window, it may be easier ened in a mild soap solution, especially during
to clean if the high-mounted stop light (if so winter months in areas where road salt is used. If
equipped) is removed first. not removed, road salt can discolor the wheels.
Be careful when removing the high-mounted
CAUTION
stop light to reduce the risk of damaging the
high-mounted stop light wires. Follow the directions below to avoid
staining or discoloring the wheels:
To remove the high-mounted stop light:
● Do not use a cleaner that uses strong
䊊
1 Push toward rear of vehicle. acid or alkali contents to clean the
䊊
2 Lift to remove. wheels.
● Do not apply wheel cleaners to the ● Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior
wheels when they are hot. The wheel prevent it from entering the tire trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum
temperature should be the same as am- tread/grooves (where it would be difficult to cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and
bient temperature. remove). leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth damp-
ened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a
● Rinse the wheel to completely remove ● Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry
dry, soft cloth.
the cleaner within 15 minutes after the towel. Make sure the tire dressing is com-
cleaner is applied. pletely removed from the tire tread/grooves. Regular care and cleaning is required in order to
maintain the appearance of the leather.
● Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom-
CHROME PARTS mended by the tire dressing manufacturer. Before using any fabric protector, read the manu-
Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non- facturer’s recommendations. Some fabric pro-
abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. tectors contain chemicals that may stain or
bleach the seat material.
TIRE DRESSINGS Use a cloth dampened only with water to clean
NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire the meter and gauge lens.
dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to
the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rub- WARNING
ber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot
react with the coating and form a compound. This steam cleaners) on the seat. This can dam-
compound may come off the tire while driving and age the seat or occupant classification
stain the vehicle paint. sensor. This can also affect the operation
of the air bag system and result in serious
If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the
personal injury.
following precautions:
● Use a water-based tire dressing. The coat-
ing on the tire dissolves more easily than
with an oil-based tire dressing.
When performing any inspection or maintenance ● It is advisable to secure or remove any ● Avoid contact with used engine oil and
work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent loose clothing and remove any jewelry, coolant. Improperly disposed engine
serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to such as rings, watches, etc. before oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
the vehicle. The following are general precau- working on your vehicle. fluids can damage the environment. Al-
tions which should be closely observed. ways conform to local regulations for
● Always wear eye protection whenever
disposal of vehicle fluid.
WARNING you work on your vehicle.
● Never leave the engine or the transmis-
● Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply ● If you must run the engine in an en-
sion related component harness con-
the parking brake securely and block the closed space such as a garage, be sure
nector disconnected while the ignition
wheels to prevent the vehicle from mov- there is proper ventilation for exhaust
switch is in the ON position.
ing. For manual transmission models, gases to escape.
move the shift lever to N (Neutral). For ● Never connect or disconnect the battery
● Never get under the vehicle while it is
Automatic Transmission (A/T) or CVT or any transistorized component while
supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
models, move the shift lever to P (Park). the ignition switch is in the ON position.
sary to work under the vehicle, support
● Be sure the ignition switch is placed in it with safety stands. This “Do-it-yourself” section gives instructions
the OFF or LOCK position when perform- ● Keep smoking materials, flame and regarding only those items which are relatively
ing any parts replacement or repairs. sparks away from the fuel tank and easy for an owner to perform.
● Your vehicle is equipped with an auto- battery. A Genuine NISSAN service manual is also avail-
matic engine cooling fan. It may come ● Because the fuel lines on gasoline en- able. For additional information, refer to “Owner’s
on at any time without warning, even if gine models are under high pressure Manual/Service Manual order information” in the
the ignition switch is placed in the OFF even when the engine is off, it is recom- “Technical and consumer information” section of
position and the engine is not running. mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer this manual.
To avoid injury, always disconnect the for service of the fuel filter or fuel lines. You should be aware that incomplete or improper
negative battery cable before working
servicing may result in operating difficulties or
near the fan.
CAUTION excessive emissions, and could affect warranty
● If you must work with the engine run- coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, it
● Do not work under the hood while the
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair is recommended that you have it done by a
engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
and tools away from moving fans, belts NISSAN dealer.
wait until it cools down.
and any other moving parts.
8-2 Do-it-yourself
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS
HR16DE engine
1. Drive belt location
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Air cleaner
4. Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid
reservoir
5. Fusible link
6. Battery
7. Engine coolant reservoir
8. Radiator cap
9. Engine oil dipstick
10. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
LDI3055
Do-it-yourself 8-3
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory ● The life expectancy of the factory-fill
CAUTION
with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or
NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and ● Never use any cooling system additives
7 years. Mixing any other type of cool-
50% water to provide year-round antifreeze and such as radiator sealer. Additives may
ant other than Genuine NISSAN Long
coolant protection. The antifreeze solution con- clog the cooling system and cause dam-
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue), includ-
tains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional en- age to the engine, transmission and/or
ing Genuine NISSAN Long Life
gine cooling system additives are not necessary. cooling system.
Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use
● When adding or replacing coolant, be of non-distilled water will reduce the
WARNING sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long life expectancy of the factory-fill cool-
● Never remove the radiator or coolant Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or ant. For additional information, refer to
reservoir cap when the engine is hot. equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life the ⴖMaintenance and schedulesⴖ sec-
Wait until the engine and radiator cool Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted tion of this manual.
down. Serious burns could be caused to provide antifreeze protection to -34°
by high pressure fluid escaping from F (-37° C). If additional freeze protection
the radiator. For additional information is needed due to weather where you
on precautions, refer to “If your vehicle operate your vehicle, add Genuine
overheats” in the “In case of emer- NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant
gency” section of this manual. (blue) concentrate following the direc-
tions on the container. If an equivalent
● The radiator is equipped with a pres- coolant other than Genuine NISSAN
sure type radiator cap. To prevent en- Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is
gine damage, use only a Genuine used, follow the coolant manufacturer’s
NISSAN radiator cap. instructions to maintain minimum anti-
freeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). The
use of other types of coolant solutions
other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent
may damage the engine cooling
system.
8-4 Do-it-yourself
This vehicle contains Genuine NISSAN Long Life Improper servicing can result in reduced
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue). The life expectancy of heater performance and engine overheat-
the factory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles ing.
(168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing any other type of
coolant or the use of non-distilled water will re- WARNING
duce the life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant.
For additional information, refer to the ⬙Mainte- ● To avoid the danger of being scalded,
nance and Schedules⬙ section of this manual. never change the coolant when the en-
gine is hot.
If the cooling system frequently requires
● Never remove the radiator cap when the
coolant, it is recommended that you visit a
engine is hot. Serious burns could be
NISSAN dealer for this service.
caused by high pressure fluid escaping
For additional information on the location of the from the radiator.
engine coolant reservoir, refer to “Engine com-
● Avoid direct skin contact with used
LDI2794 partment check locations” in this section.
coolant. If skin contact is made, wash
CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as
LEVEL soon as possible.
A NISSAN dealer can change the engine coolant.
Check the coolant level in the reservoir when The service procedure can be found in the ● Keep coolant out of the reach of chil-
the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below NISSAN Service Manual. dren and pets.
the MIN level 䊊 B , add coolant to the MAX level Engine coolant must be disposed of properly.
䊊A . If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant Check your local regulations.
level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If
there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the
radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and
also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level 䊊 A.
Do-it-yourself 8-5
ENGINE OIL
CAUTION
LDI2687 LDI2795
Oil level should be checked regularly. Op-
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil erating the engine with an insufficient
level. It should be between the H (High) and amount of oil can damage the engine, and
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply L (Low) marks 䊊 B . This is the normal oper- such damage is not covered by warranty.
the parking brake. ating oil level range. If the oil level is below
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches the L (Low) mark 䊊 A , remove the oil filler cap
operating temperature. and pour recommended oil through the
opening. Do not overfill 䊊 C.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than
10 minutes for the oil to drain back into 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
the oil pan.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re-
insert it all the way.
8-6 Do-it-yourself
3. Remove the oil filler cap 䊊
A by turning it 6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug 䊊
B and a
counterclockwise. new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug
4. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug 䊊B with a wrench. Do not use excessive
䊊B. force.
5. Remove the drain plug 䊊 B with a wrench by Drain plug tightening torque:
turning it counterclockwise and completely 25 ft-lb (34 N·m)
drain the oil. 7. Refill engine with recommended oil through
If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler
replace it at this time. For additional informa- cap 䊊 A securely.
tion, refer to “Changing engine oil filter” in
For additional information on drain and refill
this section.
capacity, refer to “Recommended
fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the
WARNING “Technical and consumer information” sec-
● Prolonged and repeated contact with tion of this manual.
used engine oil may cause skin cancer.
The drain and refill capacity depends on the
● Try to avoid direct skin contact with oil temperature and drain time. Use these
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash specifications for reference only. Always use
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as the dipstick to determine when the proper
soon as possible. amount of oil is in the engine.
● Keep used engine oil out of reach of 8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around
children. the drain plug 䊊B and oil filter. Correct as
LDI2788
required.
CHANGING ENGINE OIL CAUTION
9. Turn the engine off and wait more than
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply ● Be careful not to burn yourself. The en- 10 minutes. Check the oil level with the
the parking brake. gine oil may be hot. dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches ● Waste oil must be disposed of properly.
operating temperature, then turn it off. ● Check your local regulations.
Do-it-yourself 8-7
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE
TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID (if so
equipped)
4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench
CAUTION
by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove
the oil filter by turning it by hand. ● NISSAN recommends using Genuine
NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or equivalent)
CAUTION ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with
other fluids.
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot. ● Do not use Automatic transmission
fluid (ATF) or Manual transmission fluid
5. Wipe the engine oil filter sealing surface with in a NISSAN CVT, as it may damage the
a clean rag. CVT. Damage caused by the use of flu-
ids other than as recommended is not
CAUTION covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle
Be sure to remove any old gasket material Limited Warranty.
remaining on the sealing surface of the ● Using fluids that are not equivalent to
engine. Failure to do so could lead to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may
engine damage. also damage the CVT. Damage caused
by the use of fluids other than as recom-
6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean
mended is not covered under NISSAN’s
engine oil .
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
7. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resistance
is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn. When checking or replacement of CVT fluid is
required, it is recommended that you visit a
Oil filter tightening torque: NISSAN dealer for servicing.
LDI2789 13 ft-lbs (18 N·m)
CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER 8. Start the engine and check for leakage
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply around the oil filter. Correct as required.
the parking brake. 9. Turn the engine off and wait more than
2. Turn the engine off. 10 minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine
oil by removing the oil filler cap 䊊
A if neces-
3. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter 䊊
B. sary.
8-8 Do-it-yourself
4-SPEED AUTOMATIC POWER STEERING FLUID
TRANSMISSION FLUID (ATF) (if so
equipped)
When checking or replacement of automatic
WARNING
transmission fluid is required, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing. Power steering fluid is poisonous and
should be stored carefully in marked con-
WARNING tainers out of the reach of children.
● When the engine is running, keep
hands, jewelry and clothing away from CAUTION
any moving parts such as the cooling ● DO NOT OVERFILL.
fan and drive belts.
● Use of a power steering fluid other than
● Automatic transmission fluid is poison- Genuine NISSAN E-PSF or equivalent
ous and should be stored carefully in will prevent the power steering system
marked containers out of the reach of from operating properly.
children.
LDI2752
Check the fluid level in the reservoir.
The fluid level should be checked when the fluid
is cold at fluid temperatures of 32 to 86ºF (0 to
30ºC). The fluid level can be checked with the
level gauge which is attached to the cap. To
check the fluid level, remove the cap. The fluid
level should be between the MAX 䊊 A and MIN 䊊 B
lines.
If the fluid is below the MIN 䊊
B line, add Genuine
NISSAN E-PSF or equivalent. Remove the cap
and fill through the opening.
Do-it-yourself 8-9
BRAKE AND CLUTCH (if so equipped)
FLUID
WARNING
● Use only new fluid from a sealed con-
tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated
fluid may damage the brake and clutch
(if so equipped) systems. The use of
improper fluids can damage the brake
and clutch system and affect the vehi-
cle’s stopping ability.
● Clean the filler cap before removing. LDI2790 LDI2790
● Brake and clutch fluid is poisonous and BRAKE FLUID CLUTCH (if so equipped) FLUID
should be stored carefully in marked
containers out of reach of children. Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the Check the fluid level in the reservoir. The brake
fluid level is below the MIN line 䊊 B , or the brake fluid reservoir is shared with the clutch hydraulic
warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN system for manual transmissions. If the level is
CAUTION
Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the below the MIN line 䊊 B , or the brake warning light
Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur- MAX line 䊊 A . If fluid must be added frequently, comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid or
faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is the system should be checked. It is recom- equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line 䊊 A . If
spilled, immediately wash the surface with mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this fluid must be added frequently, it is recom-
water. service. mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for ser-
vicing.
8-10 Do-it-yourself
WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID BATTERY
Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving In these cases, the battery may need to be
conditions require an increased amount of charged to maintain battery health.
windshield-washer fluid.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN
Windshield-Washer Fluid Concentrate Cleaner
& Antifreeze or equivalent.
Do-it-yourself 8-11
WARNING ● Keep battery out of the reach of
children.
● Do not expose the battery to flames, an
electrical spark or a cigarette. Hydrogen ● Do not tip the battery. Keep the vent
gas generated by the battery is explo- caps tight and the battery level.
sive. Explosive gases can cause blind-
ness or injury. Do not allow battery fluid
to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or
painted surfaces. Sulfuric acid can
cause blindness or injury. After touch-
ing a battery or battery cap, do not
touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly
wash your hands. If the acid contacts
your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately
flush with water for at least 15 minutes WDI0224
and seek medical attention.
1. Remove the vent caps with a screwdriver as
● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery
the battery is low. Low battery fluid can case.
cause a higher load on the battery
which can generate heat, reduce battery
life, and in some cases lead to an
explosion.
● When working on or near a battery, al-
ways wear suitable eye protection and
remove all jewelry.
● Battery posts, terminals and related ac-
cessories contain lead and lead com-
pounds. Wash hands after handling.
8-12 Do-it-yourself
VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
LDI2250
CAUTION
● Do not ground accessories directly to
the battery terminal. Doing so will by-
pass the variable voltage control sys-
tem and the vehicle battery may not
charge completely.
LDI0302 ● Use electrical accessories with the en-
gine running to avoid discharging the
2. Check the fluid level in each cell. If it is vehicle battery.
necessary to add fluid, add only distilled
water to bring the level up to the bottom of Your vehicle is equipped with a variable voltage
the filler opening. Do not overfill. Reinstall control system. This system measures the
the vent caps. amount of electrical discharge from the battery
and controls voltage generated by the generator.
Do-it-yourself 8-13
DRIVE BELT
The current sensor 䊊A is located near the battery 1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of unusual
along the negative battery cable. If you add elec- wear, cuts, or fraying. If the belt is in poor
trical accessories to your vehicle, be sure to condition, have it replaced or adjusted. It is
ground them to a suitable body ground such as recommended that you visit a NISSAN
the frame or engine block area. dealer for this service.
2. Have the belt checked regularly for condi-
tion.
LDI2399
1. Water pump pulley
2. Generator pulley
3. Manual tensioner pulley
4. Air conditioner compressor pulley
5. Crankshaft pulley
WARNING
Be sure the ignition switch is placed in the
OFF or LOCK position before servicing
drive belt. The engine could rotate
unexpectedly.
8-14 Do-it-yourself
SPARK PLUGS AIR CLEANER
WARNING
Be sure the engine and ignition switch are
off and that the parking brake is engaged
securely.
CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct socket to re-
move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket
can damage the spark plugs.
If replacement is required, it is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
SDI1895 LDI2708
Do-it-yourself 8-15
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
8-16 Do-it-yourself
BRAKES
WARNING
Have your brake system checked if the
brakes pedal height does not return to
normal. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
Brake pad wear indicators
The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible
wear indicators. When a brake pad requires re-
LDI2710
placement, a high pitched scraping or screech-
ing sound will be heard when the vehicle is in
Be careful not to let anything get into the washer motion. The noise will be heard whether or not the
nozzle 䊊D . This may cause clogging or improper
brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes
windshield–washer operation. If something gets checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator
into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small sound is heard.
pin 䊊C.
Do-it-yourself 8-17
FUSES
LDI2385 LDI3023
If any electrical equipment does not operate, ENGINE COMPARTMENT
check for an open fuse.
Fuses are used in the passenger compartment. WARNING
Spare fuses are provided and can be found in the Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
passenger compartment fuse box. amperage rating than specified on the
When installing a fuse make sure the fuse is fuse box cover. This could damage the
installed in the fuse box securely. electrical system or electronic control
units or cause a fire.
8-18 Do-it-yourself
Fusible links
If any electrical equipment does not operate and
the fuses are in good condition, check the fusible
links 䊊A in the holder. If any of the fusible links are
melted, replace only with Genuine NISSAN
parts.
For checking and replacing the fusible links, it is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer.
LDI2712
Do-it-yourself 8-19
LDI2713 LDI2747
5. If the fuse is open 䊊C , replace it with an Extended storage switch How to replace the extended storage switch:
equivalent good fuse 䊊D.
If any electrical equipment does not operate, 1. To remove the extended storage switch, be
6. Push the fuse box cover to install. remove the extended storage switch and check sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or
for an open fuse. LOCK position.
If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical
system checked and repaired. It is recommended 2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the OFF
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. NOTE: position.
The extended storage switch is used for 3. Remove the fuse box cover.
long term vehicle storage. Even if the ex-
tended storage switch is broken it is not 4. Pinch the locking tabs 䊊A and 䊊 B found on
necessary to replace it. Replace only the each side of the storage switch.
open fuse in the switch with a new fuse. 5. Pull the storage switch straight out from the
fuse box 䊊 C.
8-20 Do-it-yourself
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
Do-it-yourself 8-21
● The operational range of the key fob For Canada:
extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m) This device complies with Industry Canada
from the vehicle. This range may vary licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Opera-
with conditions. tion is subject to the following two condi-
tions: (1) this device may not cause inter-
Operation is subject to the following two
ference, and (2) this device must accept any
conditions: (1) This device may not cause
interference, including interference that
harmful interference, and (2) this device
may cause undesired operation of the de-
must accept any interference received, in-
vice.
cluding interference that may cause unde-
sired operation of the device.
FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device may
not cause harmful interference, and (2) this
device must accept any interference re-
ceived, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Note:
Changes or modifications not expressly ap-
proved by the party responsible for compli-
ance could void the user’s authority to op-
erate the equipment.
LDI2001
8-22 Do-it-yourself
NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® (if so 3. Replace the battery with a new one.
equipped) Recommended battery: CR2025 or equiva-
Replace the battery in the Intelligent Key as fol- lent.
lows: ● Do not touch the internal circuit and elec-
1. Remove the mechanical key from the Intelli- tric terminals as doing so could cause a
gent Key. malfunction.
2. Insert a small flathead screwdriver 䊊 A into ● Hold the battery by the edges. Holding
the slit 䊊
B of the corner and twist it to sepa- the battery across the contact points will
rate the upper part from the lower part. Place seriously deplete the storage capacity.
a cloth over the screwdriver to protect the
casing. ● Make sure that the + side faces the bot-
tom of the lower part.
4. Close the lid securely as illustrated with 䊊
C
and 䊊
D.
Note: HEADLIGHTS
Changes or modifications not expressly ap- For additional information on headlight bulb re-
proved by the party responsible for compli- placement, refer to the instructions outlined in
ance could void the user’s authority to op- this section.
erate the equipment.
For Canada:
This device complies with Industry Canada
licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Opera-
tion is subject to the following two condi-
tions: (1) this device may not cause inter-
ference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference, including interference that
may cause undesired operation of the de-
vice.
JVM0002X
Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.
* It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for replacement.
8-26 Do-it-yourself
1. Map lights (if so equipped)
2. Room light
3. Door mirror turn signal light
(if so equipped)
4. Headlight assembly
5. Fog light (if so equipped)
6. High-mounted stop light (spoiler)
(if so equipped)
7. License plate light
8. Trunk light
9. High-mounted stop light (inside)
(if so equipped)
10. Rear combination light
LDI2793
Do-it-yourself 8-27
LDI2044 WDI0343
Map lights (if so equipped) Trunk light
Use a cloth to protect the housing.
SDI1805
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When
replacing a bulb, first remove the lens, lamp
and/or cover.
Indicates bulb removal
Indicates bulb installation
8-28 Do-it-yourself
3. Remove the two nuts 䊊 B and the rear com-
bination light from the vehicle.
JVC0014X LDI2807
License plate light Rear combination light
To change the stop/tail, turn signal or backup
(reversing) light bulbs, perform the following:
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the two clips 䊊
A and carefully pull
the carpet back.
Do-it-yourself 8-29
WHEELS AND TIRES
If you have a flat tire, refer “Flat tire” in the For additional information, refer to “Low
“In case of emergency” section of this tire pressure warning light” in the “Instru-
manual.
ments and controls” section, “Tire Pres-
TIRE PRESSURE sure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) “Starting and driving” section, and “Flat
tire” in the “In case of emergency” section
This vehicle is equipped with the Tire of this manual.
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). It
monitors tire pressure of all tires except Tire inflation pressure
the spare. When the low tire pressure Check the tire pressures (including the spare)
warning light is lit and the CHECK TIRE often and always prior to long distance trips. The
PRES warning is displayed in the odom- recommended tire pressure specifications are
LDI2808 eter, one or more of your tires is signifi- shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification
label or the Tire and Loading Information label
4. Disconnect the electrical connector 䊊
C from cantly under-inflated.
the rear combination light. under the “Cold Tire Pressure” heading. The Tire
The TPMS will activate only when the and Loading Information label is affixed to the
5. Remove four screws 䊊 D and the housing vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 mph driver side center pillar. Tire pressures should be
from the rear combination light. (25 km/h). Also, this system may not de- checked regularly because:
6. Replace the necessary bulbs. tect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for ● Most tires naturally lose air over time.
Follow the instruction in reverse order to install
example a flat tire while driving).
● Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over
the rear combination light and carpet. potholes or other objects or if the vehicle
strikes a curb while parking.
The tire pressures should be checked when the
tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD
after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at
moderate speeds.
8-30 Do-it-yourself
The TPMS with Easy-Fill Tire Alert (if so ● Before taking a long trip, or whenever
equipped) provides visual and audible signals you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire
outside the vehicle for inflating tires to the recom- pressure gauge to ensure that the tire
mended COLD tire pressure. For additional infor- pressures are at the specified level.
mation, refer to “TPMS with Easy-Fill Tire Alert” in
the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. ● For additional information regarding
tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety In-
Incorrect tire pressure, including under in- formation” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa-
flation, may adversely affect tire life and tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Informa-
vehicle handling. tion Booklet.
WARNING
● Improperly inflated tires can fail sud-
denly and cause an accident.
● The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR) is located on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification la-
bel. The vehicle weight capacity is indi-
cated on the Tire and Loading Informa-
tion label. Do not load your vehicle
beyond this capacity. Overloading your
vehicle may result in reduced tire life,
unsafe operating conditions due to pre-
mature tire failure, or unfavorable han-
dling characteristics and could also
lead to a serious accident. Loading be-
yond the specified capacity may also
result in failure of other vehicle
components.
Do-it-yourself 8-31
䊊
5 Original tire size: The size of the tires
originally installed on the vehicle at
the factory.
䊊
6 Spare tire size.
LDI2007
8-32 Do-it-yourself
4. Read the tire pressure on the gauge
stem and compare to the specifica-
tion shown on the Tire and Loading
Information label.
5. Add air to the tire as needed. If too
much air is added, press the core of
the valve stem briefly with the tip of
the gauge stem to release pressure.
Recheck the pressure and add or
release air as needed.
6. Install the valve stem cap.
LDI0393 7. Check the pressure of all other tires, WDI0394
WDI0395
Example
䊊
1 Tire size (example: P215/65R15 95H) 4. R: The “R” stands for radial.
1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is de- 5. Two-digit number (15): This number
signed for passenger vehicles (not all is the wheel or rim diameter in inches.
tires have this information). 6. Two- or three-digit number (95): This
2. Three-digit number (215): This num- number is the tire’s load index. It is a
ber gives the width in millimeters of measurement of how much weight
the tire from sidewall edge to side- each tire can support. You may not
wall edge. find this information on all tires be-
cause it is not required by law.
3. Two-digit number (65): This number,
known as the aspect ratio, gives the
tire’s ratio of height to width.
8-34 Do-it-yourself
ers also must indicate the materials in the
tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester
and others.
䊊
4 Maximum permissible inflation pressure
This number is the greatest amount of air
pressure that should be put in the tire. Do
not exceed the maximum permissible in-
flation pressure.
䊊
5 Maximum load rating
This number indicates the maximum load
LDI2786
in kilograms and pounds that can be car-
Example
ried by the tire. When replacing the tires
on the vehicle, always use a tire that has
䊊
2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a 4. Three-digit code: Tire type code the same load rating as the factory in-
new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX (Optional). stalled tire.
XXXX)
1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “Depart-
5. Four numbers represent the week
and year the tire was built. For ex-
䊊
6 Term of “tubeless” or “tube type”
Indicates whether the tire requires an in-
ment Of Transportation”. The symbol ample, the numbers 3103 means the ner tube (“tube type”) or not (“tubeless”).
can be placed above, below or to the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers
left or right of the Tire Identification are missing then look on the other 䊊
7 The word “radial”
Number. sidewall of the tire. The word “radial” is shown if the tire has
2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s 䊊
3 Tire ply composition and material radial structure.
identification mark. The number of layers or plies of rubber- 䊊
8 Manufacturer or brand name
3. Two-digit code: Tire size. coated fabric in the tire. Tire manufactur- Manufacturer or brand name is shown.
Do-it-yourself 8-35
Other Tire-related Terminology ● Replacement tires may have a lower If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy
speed rating than the factory equipped conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of
In addition to the many terms that are SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four
tires, and may not match the potential
defined throughout this section, Intended maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed wheels.
Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that the maximum speed rating of the tire. Snow tires
contains a whitewall, bears white lettering
● For additional information regarding If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select
or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety In- tires equivalent in size and load rating to the
model name molding that is higher or formation” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa- original equipment tires. If you do not, it can
deeper than the same molding on the tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- adversely affect the safety and handling of your
other sidewall of the tire, or (2) the out- tion Booklet. vehicle.
ward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical All season tires Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings
tire that has a particular side that must than factory equipped tires and may not match
always face outward when mounted on a NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some mod- the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never ex-
els to provide good performance all year, includ- ceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.
vehicle. ing snowy and icy road conditions. All Season
tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S If you install snow tires, they must be the same
TYPES OF TIRES size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all
on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow
traction than All Season tires and may be more four wheels.
WARNING
appropriate in some areas. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires
● When changing or replacing tires, be may be used. However, some U.S. states and
sure all four tires are of the same type Summer tires Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check
(i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and local, state and provincial laws before installing
construction. A NISSAN dealer may be NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models
to provide superior performance on dry roads. studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of
able to help you with information about studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
tire type, size, speed rating and Summer tire performance is substantially re-
duced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
availability.
the tire traction rating “M&S” on the tire sidewall.
8-36 Do-it-yourself
TIRE CHAINS Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE
ONLY spare tire.
Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to
location. Check the local laws before installing Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with
tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure chains in such conditions can cause damage to
they are the proper size for the tires on your the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to
some overstress.
vehicle and are installed according to the chain
manufacturer’s suggestions. Use only SAE
class “S” chains. Class “S” chains are used on
vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance.
Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains are de-
signed to meet the minimum clearances between
the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or
body component required to accommodate the
use of a winter traction device (tire chains or WDI0258
cables). The minimum clearances are determined CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES
using the factory equipped tires. Other types may
damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when Tire rotation
recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to
ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain
NISSAN recommends rotating the tires
must be secured or removed to prevent the pos- every 5,000 miles (8,000 km).
sibility of whipping action damage to the fenders For additional information on tire replac-
or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your
vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive
ing procedures, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In
at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may case of emergency” section of this
be damaged and/or vehicle handling and perfor- manual.
mance may be adversely affected.
As soon as possible, tighten the
Tire chains must be installed only on the wheel nuts to the specified torque
front wheels and not on the rear wheels. with a torque wrench.
Do-it-yourself 8-37
Wheel nut tightening torque: ● The original tires have built-in
83 ft-lb (113 N·m) tread wear indicators. When the
The wheel nuts must be kept tight- wear indicators are visible, the
ened to specifications at all times. It tire(s) should be replaced.
is recommended that wheel nuts be ● Tires degrade with age and use.
tightened to specification at each Have tires, including the spare,
tire rotation interval. over 6 years old checked by a
qualified technician because
WARNING some tire damage may not be ob-
vious. Replace the tires as neces-
● After rotating the tires, check and sary to prevent tire failure and
adjust the tire pressure. possible personal injury.
● Retighten the wheel nuts when WDI0259 ● Improper service of the spare tire
the vehicle has been driven for may result in serious personal in-
600 miles (1,000 km) (also in Tire wear and damage
jury. If it is necessary to repair the
cases of a flat tire, etc.). 1. Wear indicator spare tire, it is recommended that
● Do not include the spare tire in you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
2. Location mark service.
the tire rotation.
● For additional information re- WARNING ● For additional information re-
garding tires, refer to “Important garding tires, refer to “Important
● Tires should be periodically in- Tire Safety Information” (US) or
Tire Safety Information” (US) or spected for wear, cracking, bulg-
“Tire Safety Information” “Tire Safety Information”
ing or objects caught in the tread. (Canada) in the Warranty Infor-
(Canada) in the Warranty Infor- If excessive wear, cracks, bulging
mation Booklet. mation Booklet.
or deep cuts are found, the tire(s)
should be replaced.
8-38 Do-it-yourself
Replacing wheels and tires ● If the wheels are changed for any rea- ● The TPMS sensor may be damaged if it
When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread son, always replace with wheels which is not handled correctly. Be careful
have the same off-set dimension. when handling the TPMS sensor.
design, speed rating and load carrying capacity
Wheels of a different off-set could
as originally equipped. Recommended types and ● When replacing the TPMS sensor, the
cause premature tire wear, degrade ve-
sizes are shown in “Wheels and tires” in the ID registration may be required. Contact
hicle handling characteristics, affect the
“Technical and consumer information” section of a NISSAN dealer for ID registration.
VDC system and/or interference with
this manual. the brake discs. Such interference can ● Do not use a valve stem cap that is not
lead to decreased braking efficiency specified by NISSAN. The valve stem
WARNING and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. For cap may become stuck.
● The use of tires other than those recom- additional information on wheel-off set ● Be sure that the valve stem caps are
mended or the mixed use of tires of dimensions, refer to “Wheels and tires” correctly fitted. Otherwise the valve may
different brands, construction (bias, in the “Technical and consumer infor- be clogged up with dirt and cause a
bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns mation” section of this manual. malfunction or loss of pressure.
can adversely affect the ride, braking, ● Since the spare tire is not equipped with
handling, VDC system, ground clear- ● Do not install a damaged or deformed
the TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted wheel or tire even if it has been re-
ance, body-to-tire clearance, tire chain or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will
clearance, speedometer calibration, paired. Such wheels or tires could have
not be indicated, the TPMS will not structural damage and could fail with-
headlight aim and bumper height. function and the low tire pressure warn-
Some of these effects may lead to acci- out warning.
ing light will flash for approximately
dents and could result in serious per- 1 minute. The light will remain on after ● The use of retread tires is not
sonal injury. 1 minute. Have your tires replaced recommended.
● If your vehicle was originally equipped and/or TPMS system reset as soon as ● For additional information regarding
with 4 tires that were the same size and possible. It is recommended that you tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety In-
you are only replacing 2 of the 4 tires, visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. formation” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa-
install the new tires on the rear axle. ● Replacing tires with those not originally tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Informa-
Placing new tires on the front axle may specified by NISSAN could affect the tion Booklet.
cause loss of vehicle control in some proper operation of the TPMS.
driving conditions and cause an acci-
dent and personal injury.
Do-it-yourself 8-39
If excessive tire wear is found, it is recommended ● Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing ● Drive carefully while the TEMPORARY USE
that all four tires be replaced with tires of the the wheels. ONLY spare tire is installed. Avoid sharp
same size, brand, construction and tread pattern. turns and abrupt braking while driving.
● Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or
The tire pressure and wheel alignment should
also be checked and corrected as necessary. It is
corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of ● Periodically check spare tire inflation
pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. pressure. Always keep the pressure of
recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire
this service. ● NISSAN recommends waxing the road
at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar).
wheels to protect against road salt in areas
Wheel balance where it is used during winter. ● With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare
Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling tire installed do not drive the vehicle at
and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get Spare tire (TEMPORARY USE ONLY speeds faster than 50 mph (80 km/h).
out of balance. Therefore, they should be bal- spare tire) ● When driving on roads covered with snow
anced as required. or ice, the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare
Since the spare tire is not equipped with the
Wheel balance service should be per- TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted (TEMPO- tire should be used on the rear wheels
formed with the wheels off the vehicle. RARY USE ONLY or conventional), the TPMS and the original tire used on the front
Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle will not function. wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains
could lead to mechanical damage. only on the front (original) tires.
Observe the following precautions if the TEM-
● For additional information regarding ● Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE
PORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used. ONLY spare tire will wear at a faster rate
tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged or
Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Infor- than the standard tire. Replace the
involved in an accident: spare tire as soon as the tread wear
mation” (Canada) in the Warranty In-
formation Booklet. indicators appear.
WARNING
● Do not use the spare tire on other
Care of wheels ● The spare tire should be used for emer- vehicles.
● Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle gency use only. It should be replaced
with the standard tire at the first oppor- ● Do not use more than one spare tire at
to maintain their appearance. the same time.
tunity to avoid possible tire or differen-
● Clean the inner side of the wheels when the tial damage. ● Do not tow a trailer when the TEMPO-
wheel is changed or the underside of the RARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed.
vehicle is washed.
8-40 Do-it-yourself
CAUTION
● Do not use tire chains on a TEMPO-
RARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains
will not fit properly and may cause dam-
age to the vehicle.
● Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY
spare tire is smaller than the original
tire, ground clearance is reduced. To
avoid damage to the vehicle, do not
drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive
the vehicle through an automatic car
wash since it may get caught.
Do-it-yourself 8-41
MEMO
8-42 Do-it-yourself
9 Maintenance and schedules
Some day-to-day and regular maintenance is es- SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE During the normal day-to-day operation of the
sential to maintain your vehicle good mechanical vehicle, general maintenance should be per-
condition, as well as its emissions and engine The maintenance items listed in this section are formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If
performance. required to be serviced at regular intervals. How- you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or
ever under severe driving conditions, additional
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a
or more frequent maintenance will be required.
the scheduled maintenance, as well as general NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, it is
maintenance, is performed. WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer if
you think that repairs are required.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who If maintenance service is required or your vehicle
can ensure that your vehicle receives proper appears to malfunction, have the systems When performing any checks or maintenance
maintenance. You are a vital link in the mainte- checked and serviced. It is recommended that work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau-
nance chain. you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. tions” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists manual.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
and are kept up-to-date with the latest service EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
General maintenance includes those items which information through technical bulletins, service
should be checked during normal day-to-day op- tips and training programs. They are completely MAINTENANCE ITEMS
eration. They are essential for proper vehicle op- qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before Additional information on the following
eration. It is your responsibility to perform these work begins. items with “ * ” is found in the “Do-it-
procedures regularly as prescribed.
You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s yourself” section of this manual.
Performing general maintenance checks requires service department can perform the service
minimal mechanical skill and only a few general needed to meet the maintenance requirements
Outside the vehicle
automotive tools. on your vehicle. The maintenance items listed here should be
These checks or inspections can be done by performed from time to time, unless otherwise
yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a specified.
NISSAN dealer.
Doors and engine hood: Check that the doors
and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure
that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges,
latches, latch pins, rollers and links if necessary.
Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex- The following descriptions are provided to give NOTE:
posed to corrosive substances such as those you a better understanding of the scheduled
NISSAN does not advocate the use of non-
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very maintenance items that should be regularly OEM approved aftermarket flushing sys-
important to remove these substances from the checked or replaced. The maintenance schedule tems and strongly advises against perform-
underbody, otherwise rust may form on the floor indicates at which mileage/time intervals each ing these services on a NISSAN product.
pan, frame, fuel lines and exhaust system. At the item requires service. Many of the aftermarket flushing systems
end of winter, the underbody should be thor-
In addition to scheduled maintenance, your ve- use non-OEM approved chemicals or sol-
oughly flushed with plain water, in those areas
hicle requires that some items be checked during vents, the use of which has not been vali-
where mud and dirt may have accumulated. For
normal day-to-day operation. For additional infor- dated by NISSAN.
additional information, refer to the “Appearance
and care” section of this manual. mation, refer to “General maintenance” in this For recommended fuel, lubricants, fluids,
section. grease, and refrigerant, refer to “Recom-
Windshield-washer fluid*: Check that there is
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”
adequate fluid in the reservoir. Items marked with “*” are recommended by in the “Technical and consumer informa-
NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. You are tion” section of this manual.
not required to perform maintenance on these
items in order to maintain the warranties which EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
come with your NISSAN. Other maintenance MAINTENANCE:
items and intervals are required.
Drive belts*: Check engine drive belts for wear,
When applicable, additional information can be fraying or cracking and for proper tension. Re-
found in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this place any damaged drive belts.
manual.
Engine air filter: Replace at specified intervals.
When driving for prolonged periods in dusty con-
ditions, check/replace the filter more frequently.
To help ensure smooth, safe and economical ● Operating in hot weather in stop-an-go The following tables show the standard mainte-
driving, NISSAN provides two maintenance “rush hour” traffic. nance schedule. Depending upon weather and
schedules that may be used, depending upon the atmospheric conditions, varying road surfaces,
● Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for
conditions in which you usually drive. These individual driving habits and vehicle usage, addi-
long distances, such as police, taxi or door-
schedules contain both distance and time inter- tional or more frequent maintenance may be re-
to-door delivery use.
vals, up to 120,000 miles quired. After 120,000 miles
(192,000 km)/144 months. For most people, the ● Driving in dusty conditions. (192,000 km)/144 months, continue main-
odometer reading will indicate when service is tenance at the same mileage/time interval.
● Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread
needed. However, if you drive very little, your roads.
vehicle should be serviced at the regular time
intervals shown in the schedule. ● Using a car-top carrier.
After 120,000 miles (192,000 km)/144 months, NOTE:
continue maintenance at the same
mileage/time intervals. For vehicles operated in Canada, both
standard and severe maintenance items
ADDITIONAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS should be performed at every interval.
FOR SEVERE OPERATING
CONDITIONS
Additional maintenance items for severe
operating conditions should be performed on
vehicles that are driven under especially de-
manding conditions. Additional maintenance
items should be performed if you primarily oper-
ate your vehicle under the following conditions:
● Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles
(8 km).
● Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles
(16 km) with outside temperatures remain-
ing below freezing.
Maintenance and schedules 9-7
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
NOTE:
(1) After 40,000 miles (64,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if found
damaged.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) Maintenance-free item.
(4) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000 km)
or 60 months.
(5) Use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ration of 50% antifreeze and 50%
demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water may reduce the life expectancy of the
factory fill coolant.
(6) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increased, inspect valve clearance.
*: Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such
maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are
required.
Maintenance and schedules 9-9
CHASSIS & BODY MAINTENANCE
NOTE:
Maintenance items with “夝” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance under severe driving conditions”.
(1) Automatic transmission fluid is maintenance-free.
(2) If using a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or
24 months.
(3) If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier or driving on rough or muddy roads, inspect CVT fluid deterioration at NISSAN
dealers every 60,000 miles (96,000 km), then change CVT fluid if necessary. And if the inspection is not performed, change (not just inspect)
CVT fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000 km).
(4) Refer to “Tire rotation” under the “General Maintenance” in this section.
The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is mainly operated under severe driving
conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be performed on the following items as shown in the table.
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS ● Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go ● Driving in dusty conditions.
“rush hour” traffic.
● Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles ● Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread
(8 km). ● Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for roads.
long distance, such as police, taxi or door-
● Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles ● Using a car-top carrier.
to-door delivery use.
(16 km) with outside temperatures remain-
ing below freezing.
Maintenance operation: Inspect = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary.
Maintenance item Maintenance operation Maintenance interval
Brake fluid Replace Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months
Brake pads & rotors Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Drive shaft boots Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Exhaust system Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
5,000 Miles (8,000 km) or 6 Months 10,000 Miles (16,000 km) or 15,000 Miles (24,000 km) or
Dealer Name: 12 Months 18 Months
Date: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Mileage: Date: Date:
Dealer Mileage: Mileage:
Stamp: Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp:
20,000 Miles (32,000 km) or 25,000 Miles (40,000 km) or 30,000 Miles (48,000 km) or
24 Months 30 Months 36 Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:
35,000 Miles (56,000 km) or 40,000 Miles (64,000 km) or 45,000 Miles (72,000 km) or
42 Months 48 Months 54 Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:
Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities . . . . . . 10-2 Tire and loading information label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-12
Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4 Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-12
Engine oil and oil filter recommendations . . . . . . . . . 10-6 Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-12
Air conditioner system (if so equipped) Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-13
refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-13
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8 Vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-14
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8 Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-16
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-16
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17
When traveling or registering in another country. . . . .10-10
Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17
Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10
Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . .10-10
Vehicle identification number (chassis Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-18
number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Reporting safety defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-19
Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . .10-20
F.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11 Event Data Recorders (EDR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-20
Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11 Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information . .10-21
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS/
LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Fluid type Capacity (approximate) Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US Imperial
Measure Measure Measure
• For additional information, refer to “Fuel recommendation” in this
Fuel 41 L 10-7/8 gal 9 gal
section.
• Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 5W-30 SN” is recommended.
Engine oil*1
With oil filter change 3.5 L 3-3/4 qt 3-1/8 qt • If the above motor oil is not available, use an equivalent motor oil that
Drain and refill
matches the above grade and viscosity. For additional information, refer
1*: For additional information,
to “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in this section.
refer to “Engine oil” in the “Do-
Without oil filter • As an alternative to this recommended oil, SAE 10W-30 conventional
it-yourself” section of this 3.2 L 3-3/8 qt 2-7/8 qt
change petroleum based oil may be used and meet all specifications and require-
manual.
ments necessary to maintain the New Vehicle Limited Warranty
Cooling system With manual trans-
6.7 L 1-3/4 gal 1-1/2 gal
with reservoir mission
Cooling system With automatic trans- • Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
6.6 L 1-3/4 gal 1-1/2 gal
with reservoir mission equivalent
Cooling system With continuously
7.2 L 1-7/8 gal 1-5/8 gal
with reservoir variable transmission
• Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85,
or equivalent.
• If Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid HQ-Multi is not
Manual transmission gear oil (if so equipped) — — —
available, API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may be used as a temporary
replacement. However, use Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid
HQ-Multi as soon as it is available.
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis-
RECOMMENDATIONS cosity standard. These oils have the API certifica-
tion mark on the front of the container. Oils which
Selecting the correct oil do not have the specified quality label should not
be used as they could cause engine damage.
It is essential to choose the correct grade, quality
and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory Oil additives
engine life and performance. For additional infor-
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
mation, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants
additives. The use of an oil additive is not neces-
and capacities” in this section. NISSAN recom-
sary when the proper oil type is used and main-
mends the use of an energy conserving oil in
tenance intervals are followed.
order to improve fuel economy.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been
Select only engine oils that meet the American
previously used should not be used.
Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-
tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval
10-6 Technical and consumer information
Oil viscosity Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine
CAUTION
oil when it was built. You do not have to change
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes the oil before the first recommended change The use of any other refrigerant or oil will
with temperature. Because of this, it is important interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend cause severe damage to the air condition-
to select the engine oil viscosity based on the ing system and will require the replace-
upon how you use your vehicle.
temperatures at which the vehicle will be oper- ment of all air conditioner system
ated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil Operation under the following conditions may components.
viscosity other than that recommended could require more frequent oil and filter changes:
cause serious engine damage. The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
● repeated short distance driving at cold out- NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s ozone
Selecting the correct oil filter side temperatures layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the
earth’s atmosphere, certain government regula-
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a ● driving in dusty conditions
high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When tions require the recovery and recycling of any
replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or its ● extensive idling refrigerant during automotive air conditioner sys-
tem service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained
equivalent for the reason described in “Change ● towing a trailer technicians and equipment needed to recover
intervals.”
● stop and go commuting and recycle your air conditioner system refriger-
Change intervals ant.
For additional information, refer to the “Mainte-
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your nance and schedules” section of this manual. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
engine are based on the use of the specified when servicing your air conditioner system.
quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM (if so
that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding equipped) REFRIGERANT AND OIL
recommended oil and filter change intervals RECOMMENDATIONS
could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine
caused by improper maintenance or use of incor- The air conditioner system in your NISSAN
rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not vehicle must be charged with the refriger-
covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the oil, NISSAN
Warranty. A/C system oil Type R (DH-PR) or the exact
equivalents.
ENGINE
Model HR16DE
Type Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement 4-cylinder, inline
Bore x Stroke in (mm) 3.071 x 3.291 (78.0 x 83.6)
Displacement cu in (cm3) 97.51 (1,598)
Firing order 1–3–4–2
Idle speed
A/T in N (Neutral) position
M/T in N (Neutral) position
No adjustment is necessary.
CVT in N (Neutral) position
Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed)
CO % at idle
Spark plug PLZKAR6A-11
Spark plug gap (Nominal) in (mm) 0.043 (1.1)
Camshaft operation Timing chain
This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.
LTI0197 WTI0167
TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION
LABEL LABEL
The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire and The air conditioner specification label is affixed as
Loading Information label. The label is located as shown.
shown.
LDI2238
Use the following steps to mount the front license
plate:
Before mounting the license plate, confirm that
the following parts are enclosed in the plastic
bag:
WTI0169
Example
Technical and consumer information 10-15
5. Determine the combined weight of WARNING ● Overloading and improper load-
luggage and cargo being loaded on ing not only can shorten the life
the vehicle. That weight may not ● Properly secure all cargo with of your vehicle and the tire, but
ropes or straps to help prevent it can also cause unsafe vehicle
safely exceed the available cargo and from sliding or shifting. Do not
luggage load capacity calculated in handling and longer braking dis-
place cargo higher than the seat- tances. This may cause a prema-
Step 4. backs. In a sudden stop or colli- ture tire failure which could result
Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm sion, unsecured cargo could in a serious accident and per-
cause personal injury. sonal injury. Failures caused by
that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle ● Do not load your vehicle any overloading are not covered by
Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. heavier than the GVWR or the the vehicle’s warranty.
maximum front and rear GAWRs.
For additional information, refer to “Mea- If you do, parts of your vehicle can MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS
surement of weights” in this section. break, tire damage could occur, Secure loose items to prevent weight
Also check tires for proper inflation pres- or it can change the way your shifts that could affect the balance of your
sures. For additional information, refer to vehicle handles. This could result vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive
in loss of control and cause per-
the Tire and Loading Information label. sonal injury. to a scale and weigh the front and the rear
wheels separately to determine axle
LOADING TIPS loads. Individual axle loads should not ex-
● The GVW must not exceed GVWR ceed either of the gross axle weight rat-
or GAWR as specified on the F.M- ings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads
.V.S.S. certification label. should not exceed the gross vehicle
weight rating (GVWR). These ratings are
● Do not load the front and rear axle to given on the vehicle certification label. If
the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the weight ratings are exceeded, move or re-
GVWR. move items to bring all weights below the
ratings.
Do not tow a trailer with your vehicle. Manual Transmission (if so equipped) DOT (Department of Transportation) Quality
Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to
FLAT TOWING ● Always tow with the manual transmission in federal safety requirements in addition to these
N (Neutral). grades.
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This ● After towing 500 miles (805 km), start and
Quality grades can be found where applicable on
method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle idle the engine with the transmission in N
the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and
behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor (Neutral) for two minutes. Failure to idle the
maximum section width. For example:
home. engine after every 500 miles (805 km) of
towing may cause damage to internal trans- Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
CAUTION mission parts.
Treadwear
● Failure to follow these guidelines can Automatic Transmission (if so The treadwear grade is a comparative rating
result in severe transmission damage. equipped) based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
● Whenever flat towing your vehicle, al- To tow a vehicle equipped with an automatic under controlled conditions on a specified gov-
ways tow forward, never backward. transmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST ernment test course. For example, a tire graded
be placed under the towed vehicle’s drive 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times
● Never tow your front wheel drive vehicle as well on the government course as a tire graded
with the front tires on the ground. Doing wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacturer’s
recommendations when using their product. 100. The relative performance of tires depends
so may cause serious and expensive upon the actual conditions of their use, however,
damage to the powertrain. Continuously Variable Transmission (if and may depart significantly from the norm due to
● DO NOT tow any continuously variable so equipped) variations in driving habits, service practices and
transmission vehicle with all four differences in road characteristics and climate.
wheels on the ground (flat towing). Do- To tow a vehicle equipped with a continuously
variable transmission, an appropriate vehicle Traction AA, A, B and C
ing so WILL DAMAGE internal transmis-
sion parts due to lack of transmission dolly MUST be placed under the towed vehicle’s The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are
lubrication. drive wheels. Always follow the dolly manufac- AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the
turer’s recommendations when using their prod- tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea-
● For emergency towing procedures refer uct. sured under controlled conditions on specified
to “Towing recommended by NISSAN” government test surfaces of asphalt and con-
in the “In case of emergency” section of crete. A tire marked C may have poor traction
this manual. performance.
Technical and consumer information 10-17
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
WARRANTY
Due to legal requirements in some states and This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data Re- These data can help provide a better understand-
Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be re- corder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to ing of the circumstances in which crashes and
quired to be in what is called the “ready condi- record, in certain crash or near crash-like situa- injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data are recorded by
tion” for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of tions, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a your vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation
the emission control system. road obstacle, data that will assist in understand- occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR under
ing how a vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR normal driving conditions and no personal data
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it
is designed to record data related to vehicle (e.g. name, gender, age and crash location) are
is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually,
dynamics and safety systems for a short period of recorded. However, other parties, such as law
the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary
time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this enforcement, could combine the EDR data with
usage of the vehicle.
vehicle is designed to record such data as: the type of personally identifying data routinely
If a powertrain system component is repaired or acquired during a crash investigation.
● How various systems in your vehicle were
the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be
operating; To read data recorded by an EDR, special equip-
reset to a “not ready” condition. Before taking the
ment is required and access to the vehicle or the
I/M test, check the vehicle’s ● Whether or not the driver and passenger
EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manu-
inspection/maintenance test readiness condi- safety belts were buckled/fastened;
facturer and NISSAN dealer, other parties, such
tion. Place the ignition switch in the ON position
● How far (if at all) the driver was depressing as law enforcement, that have the special equip-
without starting the engine. If the Malfunction
the accelerator and/or brake pedal; and, ment, can read the information if they have ac-
Indicator Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 sec-
cess to the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only
onds and then blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test ● How fast the vehicle was traveling. be accessed with the consent of the vehicle
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink
after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is ● Sounds are not recorded. owner or lessee or as otherwise required or per-
mitted by law.
“ready”. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer to set the “ready condition” or to
prepare the vehicle for testing.
FUEL RECOMMENDATION: ● Do not use fuel that contains the octane ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION:
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane booster methylcyclopentadienyl man- • Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 5W-30 SN” is rec-
ganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using fuel ommended.
rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) num-
containing MMT may adversely affect
ber (Research octane number 91). • If the above motor is not available, use an
vehicle performance and vehicle emis-
sions. Not all fuel dispensers are la- equivalent motor oil that matches the above
CAUTION beled to indicate MMT content, so you grade and viscosity. For additional information,
● Using a fuel other than that specified may have to consult your gasoline re- refer to “Engine oil and oil filter recommenda-
could adversely affect the emission tailer for more details. Note that Fed- tions” in the “Technical and consumer informa-
control system, and may also affect the eral and California laws prohibit the use tion” section of this manual.
warranty coverage. of MMT in reformulated gasoline.
COLD TIRE PRESSURE:
● Under no circumstances should a ● U.S. government regulations require
leaded gasoline be used, because this ethanol dispensing pumps to be identi- Refer to the Tire and loading information label.
will damage the three-way catalyst. fied by a small, square, orange and The label is typically located on the driver side
black label with the common abbrevia- center pillar or on the driver’s door. For additional
● Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your
tion or the appropriate percentage for information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the
vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to
that region. “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
run on E-15 or E-85 fuel. Using E-15 or
E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically For additional information, refer to “Recom- RECOMMENDED NEW VEHICLE
designed for E-15 or E-85 fuel can ad- mended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the
versely affect the emission control de- “Technical and consumer information” section of
BREAK-IN PROCEDURE:
vices and systems of the vehicle. Dam- this manual. During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) of vehicle
age caused by such fuel is not covered use, follow the break-in procedure recommenda-
by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited tions for the future reliability and economy of your
Warranty. new vehicle. For additional information, refer to
“Break-in schedule” in the “Starting and driving”
section of this manual. Failure to follow these
recommendations may result in vehicle damage
or shortened engine life.
Printing : April 2017
Publication No.: OM17EM
0C11U0 0N17U2
Printed in U.S.A. '17 N17-D