CÁLCULO I

SEMANA 4

Betsabé Norambuena N
04-07-2022
Ingeniería Industrial
DESARROLLO

f ( x )=2 x 2−7 x
df f ( x+ ∆ x )−f ( x)
= lim
dx ∆ x→ 0 ∆x
2 2
df 2(x+ ∆ x) −7 ( x+ ∆ x)−(2 x −7 x )
= lim
dx ∆ x→ 0 ∆x

(2 x + 4 x ∆ x +2 ∆ x ¿ ¿ 2)−7 x−7 ∆ x−2 x +7 x

2 2
df
= lim ¿
dx ∆ x→ 0 ∆x

df 4 x ∆ x+ 2 ∆ x 2−7 ∆ x
= lim
dx ∆ x→ 0 ∆x
df
= lim 4 x +2 ∆ x−7
dx ∆ x→ 0
df
=4 x +2 ∙0−7
dx
df
=4 x−7
dx
2a)
4 x−1
f ( x )= 2
2 x +3 x−1
Sea:

g ( x )=4 x −1, h ( x )=2 x 2+3 x−1

Entonces:

4 x−1 g (x)
f ( x )= =
2 x +3 x−1 h( x)
2

g ' ∙ h−g ∙ h' 4 ∙ ( 2 x +3 x−1 )− ( 4 x−1 ) ( 4 x +3 )

2
'
f ( x )= =
h2 ( 2 x 2+ 3 x −1 )
2

' 8 x2 +12 x−4−16 x 2−12 x+ 4 x +3

f ( x )= 2
( 2 x2 +3 x−1 )
2
' −8 x + 4 x−1
f ( x )= 2
( 2 x2 +3 x−1 )

2b)

2
f ( x )=ln( x)∙(x + 2 x−4)
1 2
f ( x )= ( x +2 x−4 ) + ln ( x ) ∙ ( 2 x+ 2 )
'
x
' 4
f ( x )=x +2− + 2 x ln x +2 ln x
x
3a)

f ( x )=ln (4 x2 ¿ +3 x)¿
2
g=4 x +3 x

g' =( 8 x +3 )
' 1
f ( x )= ∙ g '
g
1 8 x +3
f ' ( x )= 2
∙ ( 8 x +3 )= 2
4 x +3 x 4 x +3 x

3b)
1
f ( x )= √ 3 x 2−5 x+ 2=( 3 x 2−5 x+2 ) 4
4

g=3 x 2−5 x +2
'
g =6 x−5
−3
1
f ( x )= ( 3 x −5 x+2 )
' 2 4
∙ ( 6 x−5 )
4
' 6 x −5
f ( x )=
√
4
4 ( 3 x −5 x+ 2 )
2 3
3c)
2

ex
f ( x )= 2
3 x + x−1
'
( e x ) ( 3 x 2 + x−1 ) −e x (3 x 2+ x−1)'
2 2

'
f ( x )= 2
( 3 x 2+ x−1 )
2 x ∙ e ( 3 x + x −1 )−e (6 x +1)
2 2
x 2 x
'
f ( x )= 2
( 3 x 2+ x−1 )
e [ ( 6 x +2 x −2 x ) −( 6 x+ 1 ) ]
2
x 3 2
'
f ( x )= 2
( 3 x 2 + x−1 )
e [ ( 6 x +2 x −8 x−1 ) ]
2
x 3 2
'
f ( x )= 2
( 3 x2 + x−1 )
2 2 2 2
3 x 2 x x x
' 6 x e +2 x e −8 x e −e
f ( x )= 2
( 3 x 2+ x−1 )
REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS
Contenidos semana 4, CÁLCULO I, Concepto de derivadas, IAAC (2022).

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