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Seep Pahuja

❏ M.Sc. (Hons) - Gold Medalist, B.ed. , GATE Qualified

❏ 8+ yrs teaching experience


❏ M.Sc. ( Gold Medalist ), B.Ed., GATE Qualified
❏ Mentored 1 lac+ NEET aspirants
❏ Produced multiple AIRs, GATE Qualified
❏ Unacademy Content Creator
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Q 1 Middle lamella is made up of
1. Cellulose
2. Suberin
3. Calcium and magnesium pectate
4. Lignin

NCERT, CBSE 1993, MP PMT 1995, MHCET 2001,


CBSE PMT 2002, AFMC 2003, DUMET 2009
Q 2 The disease of potato responsible for famous
famine of Europe was caused by or late blight of
potato is caused by
1. Colletotrichum falcotum
2. Phytophthora infestons
3. Potato mosaic virus
4. Alternaria solani
RPMT 1997, CMPT 2000, BVP 2000, BHU 2006,
DPMT 2007
Q 3 The process in which viruses are involved in
sexual reproduction of bacteria is called
Or
The transfer of genetic material from one
bacterial cell to another through a vector is
1. Transduction
2. Transcription
3. Transformation
4. Translation
MP PMT 1996, CMPT 1999, BHU 2000, JIPMER
2001, Haryana PMT 2005, MHCET 2007
Q 4 Mesosome in a bacterial cell is
1. Plasmid
2. Connection between two cells
3. Plasma membrane in folded for respiration
4. None of these

MP PMT 1995, CBSE PMT 1997, MHCET 2001,


BHU 2003, Manipal 2005
Q 5 Peptidoglycan; is a characteristic constitute
of the cell wall of
1. Eubacteria and unicellular eukaryotes
2. Bacteria and Cyanobacteria
3. Archaebacteria and eukaryotes
4. All members of ‘Monera’ and ‘Protista’

BHU 1994, MP PMT 1997, AIIMS 1999, Kerala


PMT 2006
Q 6 Species are considered as
1. Real units of classification devised by
taxonomists
2. Real basic units of classification
3. The lowest units of classification
4. Artificial concept of human mind which
cannot be defined in absolute terms
DPMT 1997, AIIMS 2000, BHU 2001, Kerala PMT
2002, CBSE PMT 2003
Q 7 The non-nucleated, unicellular organism of
Whittaker’s (1969) classification are included in the
kingdom
1. Protista
2. Monera
3. Animalia
4. Plantae
NCERT, MP PMT 1994, BHU 1997, Kerala PMT
2000, J&K CET 2008, AMU(Med) 2010
Q 8 Malignant tertian malaria is due to
Or
Cerebral malaria is due to
1. Plasmodium falciparum
2. P. Vivax
3. P. ovale
4. P. malariae
CBSE PMT 1991, APMEE 1995, Bihar MDAT 1996,
RPMT 2000, AIIMS 2000, MP PMT 2004
Q 9 A bacterium divides every 35
minutes. If a culture containing 105
cells/ml is grown in 175 minutes,
what will be cell concentration after
that period.
1. 175x105
2. 35x105
3. 5x105
CBSE PMT 1998, BHU 2004
4. 32x105
Q 10 Which one of the following is considered
important in the development of seed habit
Or Pune CET 1998, CBSE PMT 2009, Odisha JEE 2011
Selaginella has the character of evolutionary
importance. JIPMER 1993, BHU 1994, MP PMT 2012

That characters is
1. Dependent sporophyte
2. Heterospory
3. Haplontic life cycle
4. Free-living gametophyte
Q 11 Which of the following is free living
aerobic non-photosynthetic nitrogen fixing
bacteria
1. Rhizobium
2. Azotobacter
3. Nostoc
4. Azospirillum
CBSE PMT 1997, BHU 2002, J&K CET 2005,
DUMET 2009, JEE 2010
Q 12 A group of fungi with septate mycelium in
which sexual reproduction is eiither unknown or
lacking are classified under
1. Phycomycetes
2. Deuteromycetes
3. Ascomycetes
4. Basidiomycetes
RPMT 1997, CMPT 2000,
NCERT, BVP2000,
Pb PMT 2000,JIPMER
BHU 2006,
2002,
DPMT 2007 AFMC 2010
Q 13 In malaria, shivering occurs when
1. Schizonts enter RBC
2. Sporozoites enter human body
3. Merozoites are liberated from RBC along with
toxin
4. Signet ring stage is attained

AFMC 2001, RMPT 2002, CPMT 2004, WB JEE


2012
Q 14 Viroids have
1. Double stranded RNA enclosed by protein coat
2. Double stranded DNA enclosed by protein coat
3. Single stranded DNA not enclosed by protein coat
4. Single stranded RNA not enclosed by protein coat

MHCET 2001, AIEEE PHARMACY 2004, J&K CET


2012
Q 15 An alga which can be employed as food for
human being is
1. Chlorella
2. Spirogyra
3. Oscillatoria
4. Ulothrix

CMC Vellore 1993, CBSE PMT 1997, BVP 2001,


CPMET 2004, Kerala PMT 2012
Q 16 Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) has
1. A single stranded RNA molecule
2. A double stranded RNA molecule
3. A single stranded DNA molecule
4. A double stranded DNA molecule

EAMCET 1993, MHCET 2001, MP PMT 2001, BVP


2002, j7k CET 2008
Q 17 The genetic material in viruses is
1. Only RNA
2. Only DNA
3. RNA and DNA both
4. RNA or DNA i.e. one nucleic acid in a
virus

NCERT, CMPT 1994, MP PMT 1999, CBSE PMT


1997, BHU 2005
Q 19 Which one of the following plant is
monoecious
1. Marchantia
2. Pinus
3. Cycas
4. Papaya

RPMT 1997, MP PMT 1997, CBSE ONT 2009,


CBSE PMT (Mains) 2010
Q 19 Pyrenoids are made up of
1. Core of scratch surrounded by sheath of
protein
2. Core of protein surrounded by fatty sheath
3. Proteinaceous centre and strachy sheath
4. Core of nucleic acid surrounded by protein
sheath
NCERT, JIPMER 1993, CBSE PMT 1995, RPMT
1995
Q 20 Gametophytic generation is
dominant is
1. Pteridophyta (Pteris)
2. Bryophyta (Riccia)
3. Angiosperms (Rose)
4. Gymnosperms (Pinus)

NCERT, RPMT 1995, CMPT 1998, KCET 2001,


Odisha JEE 2005
Q 21 The endosperm of gymnosperm is
1. Triploid
2. Haploid
3. Diploid
4. Polyploid

CBSE PMT 1999, RPMT 2006, Odisha JEE 2012


Q 22 Canal system is a characteristic
of
1. Hydra
2. Sponge
3. Sea anemone
4. Sea urchin

CMPT 1996, CBSE PMT 1999, RPMT 1999, BHU


2000
Q 23 Animal group with pseudocoelom is
1. Echinoderms
2. Molluscs
3. Aschelminthes/ Nematodes
4. Annelids

MP PMT 2001, CMPT 2002, DMPT 2002, Odisha


JEE 2004, RMPT 2005
Q 24 Hydra is CMPT 1993, RMPT 1999, Odisha JEE 2012
Or
Coelenterates generally include animals which
are
CMC Vellore 1993

1. Triploblastic, radial symmetry and


acoelomate
2. Triploblastic, radial symmetry and coelomate
3. Diploblastic, radial symmetry and acoelomate
4. Diploblastic, radial symmetry and coelomate
Q 25 Absence of excretory organs, great power of
regeneration, and exclusive marine animals
belong to the phylum
1. Molluscs
2. Echinodermata
3. Fishes
4. Arthropoda
NCERT, AIIMS 1993, BVP 2004, AIEEE Pharmacy
2004, Odisha JEE 2012
Q 26 Male and female Cockroaches can be
distinguished externally through
1. Anal stles in male
2. Anal cerci in female
3. Anal style and antennae in females
4. Both a and c
CBSE PMT 1991, Pb PMT 1994, RPMT 1995,
CMPT 1996, NEET (Karnataka 2013)
Q 27 Universal character of insect is
1. Two pair of wings
2. Compound eyes
3. Three pair of legs
4. Both b and c

MP PMT 2002, MH CET 2004, AFMC 2005,


Odisha JEE 2008
Q 28 Tube feet are the characteristic
structures of
1. Jellyfish
2. Cuttlefish
3. Starfish (Echinodermata)
4. Crayfish

CBSE PMT 2000, MCET 2001, BHU 2005, CMPT


2009
Q 29 One of the following is a very unique
feature of the mammalian body
1. Four chambered heart
2. Rib cage
3. Homeothermy
4. Presence of diaphragm

BHU 2000, RPMT 2002, CBSE PMT 2004, KCECT


2006, MP PMT 2012
Q 30 Which of the following is a xerophytic plant
in which the stem is modified into the flare green
and succulent structure CBSE PMT (Mains) 1020, Kerala PMT 2012
Or
Phylloclade is found in AMU (Med) 2001
1. Opuntia
2. Casuarina
3. Hydrilla
4. Acacia
Q 31 Pneumatophores or breathing roots occur
in / Respiratory roots and vivipary reproduction
are the characteristics of
1. Hydrophytes
2. Epiphytes
3. Xerophytes
4. Mangrove plant
CPMT 1993, APMEE 1999, AMU (Med) 2006,
RMPT 2006
Q 32 Stem modified for photosynthesis function
by appearing like leaves are known as
Or
NCERT, AFMC,1996, JIPMER 1998, JKCMEE 2002, MP PMT 2013

Leaves are changed into spines in xerophytic


structure called CMPT 1996, Kerala PMT 2004

1. Phyllode
2. Phylloclade
3. Cladode
4. Tendrill
Q 33 Aggregate fruit develops from
1. Multicarpellary, apocarpous ovary
2. Multicarpellary ovary
3. Multicarpellary, syncarpous ovary
4. Monocarpellary ovary

MCHET 2003, Odisha JEE 2011, BSE PMT 2014


Q 34 The special type of inflorescence found in
Ficus where the female flower are at the bottom
and male flower near ostiole and enclosed within
a cup shaped fleshy thalamus (receptacle with
ostiole is called
1. Cyathium
2. Verticillaster
3. Spadix
4. Hypanthodium
Manipal 2000, BHU 2002, Pb PMT 2004,
RMPT 2006
Q 35 Tetradynamous condition is characteristics
of
1. Liliaceae / Allium / Asphodelus
2. Cruciferae / Mustard / Iberis
3. Malvaceae / Althea / Hibiscus
4. Solanaceae / Nicotina / Petunia

AMPT 1993, EAMCET 1993, AMUT (Med) 1997,


CBSE PMT 2001, Bihar PMT 2001
Q 36 Conjoint, collateral and closed vascular
bundle is found in
1. Monocot stem
2. Monocot root
3. Dicot stem
4. Dicot root

RMPT 1995, CMPT 1998, BHU 2002, BCECE 2005


Q 37 The only plant cells without nuclei among the
following are NCERT, CMPT 1998, KCET 1999, RMPT 2002
Or
The tissue which is living but does not possess
nucleus in mature stage is RMPT 1995, CBSE PMT 1997, BHU 2008
1. Cambium cells
2. Cells of pericycle
3. Xylem parenchyma
4. Sieve tubes
Q 38 Companion cells are closely associated with
Or NCERT, CBSE PMT (Pre) 2012, WB-JEE 2016
Transport of food material in higher plants takes
place through
1. Sieve elements CBSE PMT (Mains) 2010
2. Vessel elements
3. Trichomes
4. Guard cells
Q 39 The ciliate columnar epithelium cells in
humans are known to occur in
1. Fallopian tube and urethra
2. Eustachian tube and stomach lining
3. Bronchioles and fallopian tubes
4. Bile duct and oesophagus

NCERT, MP PMT 2000, AIEEE Pharmacy 2004,


Kerala PMT 2007
Q 40 The mast cells secrete the following
substance
1. Heparin
2. Histamine
3. Serotonin
4. All of the above

DMPT 1993, CBSE 1998, CMPT 1998, AFMC


2002, MP PMT 2007, BHU 2003
Q 41 The cambium which produces cork is
known as EAMCET 1993, RMPT 1997, CMPT 1999, HPMT 2005
Or
The meristem that is parallel to the longitudinal
axis of the plant is NCERT, CBSE PMT (Pre) 2011

1. Phelloderm
2. Phellogen
3. Periblem
4. Periderm
Q 42 The function of villi in the intestine is
1. Absorption of food
2. Increase in the absorptive surface of food
3. Control of intestinal movement
4. Hindrance in the movement of food

NCERT, AIEEE Pharmacy 2003, CBSE PMT 2005,,


Odisha JEE 2010
Q 43 Blood does not clot inside the blood vessels
due to the presence of
Or AMPT 1993, BHU 2001, WB E 2010

Which of the following prevents the conversion


of prothrombin to thrombin in an undamaged
blood vessel KCET 2009
1. Heparin
2. Fibrinogen
3. Vitamin k
4. Thrombin
Q 44 The junction between the axon of one
neuron and the dendrite of the next is called
Or NCERT, CBSE PMT 1999, CMPT 2001, AFMC 2003, MP PMT 2003

Junction of two nerve fibres is called


1. A joint MP PMT 2007
2. A synapse
3. Constant bridge
4. Junction part
Q 45 Match the following
BHU 2002, Kerala PMT 2006, CBSE PMT 2008

Types of leukocytes Function

A. Neutrophils 1. Heparin and


histamine secretion

B. Basophils 2. Antibody formation

C. Acidophils 3. Scavenger

D. Monocytes 4. Phagocytes

E. Lymphocytes 5. Antiallergic and healing


of wounds

1. A-3, B-1, C-5, D-4, E-2


2. A-1, B-4, C-5, D-3, E-2
3. A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4, E-5
4. A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4, E-5
Q 46 Select the correct statement from the
following regarding cell membrane
1. Na+ and k+ ions move across cell membrane
passive transport
2. Proteins make up 60 to 70 % of the cell
membrane
3. Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar
heads towards the inner part
4. Fluid mosaic model of the cell membrane
was proposed by Singer and Nicolson
CBSE PMT (Pre) 2012, NCERT, RMPT 1999, BHU
2000, DPMT 2006
Q 47 Which one of the following structure
between two adjacent cells is an effective
transport pathway CMPT 1993, CBSE PMT 2009, CBSE PMT (Pre)
2010
Or
Cytoplasm of one cell is connected with other
through CMPT 1996, AFMC 1999, AIIMS 2003,
DUMET 2010
1. Plasmalemma
2. Plasmodesmata
3. Plastoquinones
4. Endoplasmic reticulum
Q 48 Who proposed the “Cell theory”
1. Schleiden and Schwann
2. Watson and Crick
3. Mendel and Morgan
4. Robert Hooke

MP PMT 1995, CMPT 1998, AMUT (Med) 2000,


BHU 2002
Q 49 The plasma membrane consists mainly of
1. Proteins embedded in a carbohydrate bilayer
2. Phospholipids embedded in a protein layer
3. Proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer
4. Proteins embedded in a polymer of glucose
molecules

MP PMT 1996, CBSE PMT 2002, Odisha JEE 2008,


CBSE PMT (Pre) 2010
Q 50 F1 Particles/oxysome/elementary particles
are present in
1. Endoplasmic reticulum
2. Chloroplast
3. Mitochondria
4. Golgi complex

RMPT 1995, PUNE CET 1998, CMPT 1999, AFMC


1999
Q 51 The organelles whose major function is
storage of hydrolytic enzymes are
Or CMPT 1993, MP PMT 1993, CBSE PMT 1996, BVP 2000

Acid hydrolase is found in


1. Centrioles MP PMT 2007 AFMC 2010

2. Chromoplasts
3. Lysosomes
4. Chloroplasts
Q 52 Which of the following is the site of lipid
synthesis
1. Rough ER
2. Smooth ER
3. Golgi bodies
4. Ribosomes

NCERT, KERALA CET 2002, RMPT 2006, AMU


(Med) 2009
Q 53 Organelles which are regarded as power
house of the cell and in which the oxidative
reactions of the respiratory process takes place
are KCET 1994, BIHAR MDAT 1995, CMPT 2001, MP PMT 2003
Or
Which of the following cell organelles is
responsible for extracting energy from
carbohydrates to form ATP NEET 2017
1. Chloroplast
2. Ribosomes
3. Endoplasmic reticulum
4. Mitochondria
Q 54 Which one of the following structures is an
organelle within an organelle CBSE PMT (MAINS) 2012
Or
Which of the following cell organelle lacks DNA
and bounding membrane (unit membrane)
Or
AFMC 2002, AIPMT 2015, AIPMT (CANCELLED) 2015

All are membrane bound cell organelle except


1. Ribosomes
MP PMT 1997, RMPT 1999, DPMT 2003
2. Peroxisome
3. ER
4. Mesosome
Q 55 Tonoplast is
1. Covering layer of Golgi complex
2. Covering layer of vacuoles
3. Covering layer of Microbodies
4. Non-living cytoplasmic content

CMPT 1996, AFMC 1999, BHU 1999, BVP 2000


Q 56 The site of protein synthesis in plants is the
Or
CMPT 1994, MP PMT 1995, MDAT BIHAR 1995

Which of the following organelle is called as


“protein factory of the cell”
BVP 2004
1. Chloroplast
2. Ribosomes
3. Pyrenoids
4. Mitochondria
Q 57 Which of the following bases is present in
RNA in place of thymine
1. Uracil
2. Adenine
3. Guanine
4. Water

NCERT, CMPT 1996, MP PMT 1998, PB PMT


2000, ODISHA JEE 2004
Q 58 The figure given below shows the conversion of a substrate
into product by an enzyme. In which one of the four options (1-4)
the components of reaction labelled as A, B, C and D are identified
correctly
NCERT, CBSE PMT (MAINS) 2012, NEET (PHASE-II) 2016

A B C D

1 Potential Transition Activation Activatio


energy state energy with n energy
enzyme without
enzyme

2 Transition Potential Activation Activatio


state energy energy n energy
without with
enzyme enzyme

3 Potential Transition Activation Activatio


energy state energy with n energy
enzyme without
enzyme

4 Activation Transition Activation Potential


energy with state energy energy
enzyme without
enzyme
Q 59 An elaborate network of filamentous
proteinaceous structures present in the
cytoplasm which helps in the maintenance of cell
shape is called
1. Thylakoid
2. Endoplasmic reticulum
3. Plasmalemma
4. Cytoskeleton
CBSE PMT 2009, CBSE PMT (MAINS) 2010
Q 60 The best stage to count the number of
chromosomes during mitosis is or structure of
chromosomes can be best seen at
Or CMPT 2000. BHU 2001, CBSE PMT 2004, J&K CET 2008, MP PMT 2010

In which phase of mitosis the chromosomes are


arranged around the equator of the spindle
1. Prophase MANIPAL MEE 1995, CMPT 1998, KERALA CET
2002, BVP 2002, RMPT 2005
2. Metaphase
3. Anaphase
4. Telophase
Q 61 Prophase of reduction division is divided
into number of stages. The correct chronological
sequence is
1. Leptotene - pachytene - zygotene - diplotene
- diakinesis
2. Leptotene - diplotene - pachytene - zygotene
- diakinesis
3. Leptotene - zygotene - diplotene - pachytene
- diakinesis
4. Leptotene - zygotene - pachytene - diplotene-
diakinesis
CMC VELLORE 1993, CMPT 1996, KCET 1999,
ODISHA PMT 2002
Q 62 During gamete formation, the enzyme
recombinase participates during
1. Metaphase-I
2. Anaphase-II
3. Prophase-I (Pachytene)
4. Prophase-II

NCERT, CBSE PMT(PRE) 2012, CBSE PMT 2014


Q 63 The homologous chromosomes follow the
process of synapsis the stage of pairing of
homologous chromosomes takes place in
Or DPMT 1995, MP PMT 1996, RPMT 1997, BHU 2003

During which stage of meiosis, synaptonemal


complex is formed
CMPT 2010, ODISHA JEE 2011
1. Leptotene
2. Zygotene
3. Diplotene
4. Pachytene
Q 64 Chiasmata formation takes place during
1. Prophase I (Diplotene)
2. Metaphase I
3. Anaphase II
4. Telophase I

CMPT 1994, RMPT 1995, MP PMT 2002, AMUT


(MED) 2010
Q 65 Insectivorous plants usually grow in soils
which are deficient in
1. Nitrogen
2. Water
3. Organic matter
4. Ca/Mg

BHU 1997, BVP 2001, CMPT 2009, AFMC 2003


Q 66 Guttation is caused due to
1. Imbibition
2. Osmosis
3. Positive root pressure
4. Transpiration

AIIMS 2000, BHU 2001, ODISHA JEE 2009, CBSE


PMT (MAINS) 2011
Q 67 Most widely accepted explanation for the
ascent of sap in tree is
1. Capillarity
2. Roll of atmospheric pressure
3. Pulsating action of living cells
4. Transpiration cohesion theory of Dixon

RPMT 1995, BHU 2001, CBSE PMT 2001


Q 68 Manganese and chlorine is required in
1. Nucleic acid synthesis
2. Plant cell wall formation
3. Photolysis of water during photosynthesis
4. Chlorophyll synthesis

NCERT, BHU 2005, CBSE PMT 2009, CBSE PM


(MAINS) 2011, CBSE PMT (PRE) 2012
Q 69 The law of limiting factor for photosynthesis
was enunciated by
1. Blackman
2. Hill
3. Ruben
4. Kalmen
CBSE PMT 1996, CMPT 2001, MANIPAL 2001,
BHU 2006
Q 70 DNA replication takes place in
Or MP PMT 2009, AFMC 2010, WB JEE 2016

DNA molecule each chromosome become double


in NCERT, CMPT 1996, MP PMT 1994, KASHMIR
1. G1 phase MEE 1995

2. G2 Phase
3. S phase
4. Mitotic phase
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