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TASK 1:Read the questions carefully.

Choose the letter of the word that


matches the
descriptions that follow. Write your answer on space the provided.
C 1. This word refers to a mountain range that serve as a backbone to an
island.
A. Kalinga C. Cordillera
B. Cagayan D. Bontok
D 2. The following are major ethnolinguistic groups of Cordillera, except:
A. Itneg C. Kalanguya
B. Ibaloy D. Ilokano
A 3.The first Spanish mission that was established in Cordillera in 1604.
A. Pudtol C. Capinatan
B. Tonglo D. Reduccion
B 4. This was the requirement set by tobacco monopoly to lowland
communities for
collecting such tobaccao.
A. Pais C. Tonglo
B. Bandlas D. Contabo
C 5. In 1826, he was the commander officer of the newly established
Comandancia del
Pais de Igorrotes.
A. Villalobos C. Guillermo Galvey
B. Duarte Barbosa D. Ruy Lopez
B 6. This is the municipality, where the first mining claim was approved by
Spaniards in
1856.
A. La Trinidad C. Itogon
B. Mankayan D. Tuba
A 7. He called the status of Cordillera peoples as “TribusIndependientes”.
A. William Henry Scott C. Arthur McArthur
B. Guillermo Galvey D. Walter Hale
B 8. Because of highlanders’ attacks on lowland Christian communities,
Cordillera was
called as:
A. The world of Barbarics C. Haven of the Uneducated
B. Haven of Thieves and Criminals D. The Place of the Uncivilized
C 9. In 1903, the Americans conducted a survey where Filipinos were
categorized into
two. From the choices below, choose one from the two categories of
Filipinos.
A. Wild C. Civilized
B. Barbaric D. Educated
D 10. He was the first director of Non-Christian Tribe which was created in
1901.
A. William Henry Scott C. Albert Jenks
B. Walter Hale D. David Barrows
A 11. In 1908, Americans created Mountain Province which consisted the
following, except:
A. Nueva Vizcaya C. Ifugao
B. Benguet D. Amburayan
B 12.The first lieutenant governor who was assigned in Bontoc.
A. J.H. Evans C. Norman Conner
B. Elmer Eckman D. Walter Hale

C 13. The Spanish mission sent to Benguet in 1755.


A. Pudtol C. Tonglo
B. Comandancias D. Capinatan
B 14. This is the policy that requires the peoples of the highlands to be
converted to
Christians.
A. Tonglo C. Comandancias
B. Reduccion D. Capinatan
C 15.The lieutenant governor who served the province of Benguet in early
20th century.
A. John Early C.J.H. Evans
B. William Dosser D. Elmer Eckman

TASK 2:Summarize and discuss the different periods in the history of


Cordillera. Include
significant events and key agents in your answer.
A. Spanish Period:

As early as 1572, the attraction of igorot, or gold, led the spanish conquistadors to the
gram cordiliera central. A succession of expeditions were organized to discover the
cordillera's mineral richness. There were also attempts to prosabling igorot-highland
lowland ties with the goal of annilihating the highlanders and persuading them to
relocate downhill and surrender to colonial authority.

B. American Period:

The American colonizers drew a more systematic design for pacification.   At the time
when the U.S. government conducted its census in 1903, the Filipinos were categorized
to two, namely, the wild population and the civilized; the Cordillera peoples who were
unChristianized and uncolonized were classified as wild.   Reconnaissance trips were
conducted which resulted in the identification of culture zones in the Cordillera. 

c. Philippine Independence in 1946 onwards:


The first Spanish missions that were established in the highlands of the Cordillera
are: Pudtol (1604 and re-established in 1691); Capinatan (1691) in the eastern section of
the region; and Tonglo (1755) in Benguet along the southwestern section of the Cordillera.

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