sheet 07

DI-Question

Sheet number 01 DI

ri "
Directions [1 – 5] : The following bar diagrams show the details of income and expenditure of five different
firms in 2018. Consider the following bar diagrams and answer the questions given below:

Income  Expenditure
Percentage profit/loss =
Expenditure
 100
S
dk vè;;u djsa rFkk uhps fn, iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsa%
av
funsZ'k(1&5) fuEufyf[kr naM vkjs[k 2018 esa ik¡p fofHkUu iQeksa ds vk; rFkk O;; ds fooj.k dks n'kkZrk gSA fuEufyf[kr naM vkjs[k

ykHk@gkfu izfr'kr =
vk; &O;;
 100
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Y
O;;

EXPENDITURE INCOME

80
Values in Rs.lacs
80
sh
Values in Rs.lacs

70 70

ke
60 60
50
a 50

"R
50 45 50
45 45
40 40 40
40 40 35
30
30 30
20 20
:
10
y 10

0
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit
0
BMit Nit Pit Qit Rit
1.
s
What is the difference between average income and average expenditure of all the five firms together in

h
2018? (In Rs. lacs)

(a) 2
at
o"kZ 2018 esa lHkh ik¡pksa iQeksaZ dks feykdj vkSlr vk; ,oa vkSlr O;; dk varj D;k gS\ (yk[k #i, esa)
(b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 4 (e) 7

1
 EXPENDITURE INCOME
Values in Rs.lacs Values in Rs.lacs
80 80

70 70
60 60
50 50
50 45 50
45 45
40 40 40
40

ri "
40 35
30
30 30
20 20

10 10 S
0
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit
0
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit
av
2.

d
How much the approximate profit or loss percentage of Nit is more than that of profit or loss percentage of
Mit?

a
Y
fuV dk izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu] feV ds izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu ls yxHkx fdruk izfr'kr vf/d gS\
(a) 3% (b) 7% (c) 15% (d) 35% (e) 47%
EXPENDITURE

Values in Rs.lacs
sh
INCOME
Values in Rs.lacs
80
70
80

70
ke
60 60
a
"R
50 50
50 45 50
45 45
40 40 40
40 40 35
30
30
30
:
20
y 20

10

0 B 0
10

3.
hs
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit
If the income of Qit in 2017 was 10% more than its income in 2018 and the firm had earned profit of 20%

at
in 2017, then what was its approximate expenditure in 2017? (in Rs. lacs)
;fn fdV dh o"kZ 2017 esa vk;] bldh 2018 dh vk; ls 10» vf/d gS rFkk iQeZ us 2017 esa 20» ykHk vftZr fd;k gS rks o"kZ

(a) M
2017 esa bldk yxHkx O;; (yk[k #i, esa) D;k Fkk\
32 (b) 37 (c) 29 (d) 25 (e) 23

2
 EXPENDITURE INCOME
Values in Rs.lacs Values in Rs.lacs
80 80

70 70
60 60
50 50
50 45 50
45 45
40 40 40
40

ri "
40 35
30
30 30
20 20

10 10 S
0
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit
0
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit
av
4. Which firm has earned the maximum percentage profit in the year 2018?
o"kZ 2018 esa fdl iQeZ us lcls vf/d izfr'kr ykHk vftZr fd;k\
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(a) 15%
EXPENDITURE
(b) 19%

INCOME
(c) 11%

Y (d) 10% (e) 17%

80
Values in Rs.lacs
80
sh
Values in Rs.lacs

70 70

ke
60 60
50
a 50

"R
50 45 50
45 45
40 40 40
40 40 35
30
30 30
20 20 :
10
y 10

0
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit B0
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit
5.
s
With respec to Rit, if the expenditure had increased by 20% in 2018 from 2017 and the firm had earned

h
profit of 10% in 2017, then what was the firm's income in 2017? (in Rs. lacs)

at
fjV ds lanHkZ esa] ;fn 2017 dh vis{k 2018 esa O;; 20» c<+ x;k rFkk iQeZ us 2017 esa 10» ykHk vftZr fd;k rks 2017 esa iQeZ
dh vk; (yk[k #i, esa) D;k Fkh\
(a)
M
37.5 (b) 40.5 (c) 36.75 (d) 41.25 (e) 33.25

3
 EXPENDITURE INCOME
Values in Rs.lacs Values in Rs.lacs
80 80

70 70
60 60
50 50
50 45 50
45 45
40 40 40
40

ri "
40 35
30
30 30
20 20

10 10 S
0
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit
0
Mit Nit Pit Qit Rit
av
Sheet number 02 DI

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Directions [1 – 5] : The following pie diagrms show the percentage distribution of productions of four different
departments of two different companies A and. B consider the following diagrams and answer the questions
given below:
Y
sh
funsZ'k(1&5) fuEufyf[kr o`Ùk vkjs[k nks fofHkUu daifu;ksa A ,oa B ds pkj fofHkUu foHkkxksa ds izfr'kr mRiknu forj.k dks n'kkZrk gSA
fuEufyf[kr vkjs[k ij fopkj djsa rFkk uhps fn, x, iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsa%

Z1
15%
ke
Z4
15%
Z1
20%
Z4
35% Z3 a
"R
25%
Z2 Z2
40% 40%
Z3
10%
:
Company–A
y Company–B

uksV% daiuh rFkk B ds B

Note: The overall ratio between the peroductions between Company A and B is 2:3
A lexz mRiknu dk vuqikr 2% 3 gSA
1.
s
The difference between the productions of Z2 and Z4 by company B is 1500 units. What is the ratio between

h
t
production of Z1 by companies A and B?
daiuh
(a) aB }kjk Z2 rFkk Z4 ds
2:3
mRiknu dk varj 1500 bdkbZ gSA daiuh
(b) 3 : 2
A rFkk
(c) 1 : 2
daiuh B }kjk Z1 ds mRiknu dk laxr vuqikr D;k gS\
(d) 2 : 1 (e) 1:3

4
 Z1 Z4 Z1
15% 15% 20%
Z4
35% Z3
25%
Z2 Z2
40% 40%
Z3
10%

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Company–A Company–B

S
av
ad
Y
sh
ke
a
"R
:
y
B
hs
at
M