Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mathematics
First Quarter
Copyright © 2020
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Regional Office No. 02 (Cagayan Valley)
Regional Government Center, Carig Sur, Tuguegarao City, 3500
“No copy of this material shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However,
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for exploitation of such work for profit.”
This material has been developed for the implementation of K to 12 Curriculum through the
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are acknowledged and the copyright is attributed. No work may be derived from this material for
commercial purposes and profit.
Consultants:
Regional Director : ESTELA L. CARIÑO, EdD., CESO IV
Assistant Regional Director : RHODA T. RAZON, EdD., CESO V
Schools Division Superintendent : ALFREDO B. GUMARU, JR., EdD., CESO VI
Asst. Schools Division Superintendent(s): MARITES L. LLANES, CESE
Chief Education Supervisor, CLMD : OCTAVIO V. CABASAG, PhD
Chief Education Supervisor, CID : RUBY B. MAUR, EdD.
Development Team
Writers : DIONICIO C. ABRUJENA, JR., AUBREY T. LAPUZ,
CZARINA A. PERIDO, ROSALIE T. YAO, JAM V. FALLARIA,
EMERSON C. AYUMAN, JOVELYN G. ACOB, NIKKI S. JIMENEZ,
MARIVIC D. ANDRES, MARIA ELENA G. REYES
Content Editor : CRISELDA S. CORPUZ, MARVIN S. AQUINO, NERLISA DOMINGCIL.
MONALIZA ZAMBALE, MARITES TALOSIG
Language Editor : JAM V. FALLARIA, JOVELYN G. ACOB
Illustrators : PETER B. SARIO, JR., MARK ANTHONY DAGUIO,
REYNALDO A. SIMPLE
Layout Artists : MARVIN S. AQUINO
Focal Persons : CRISELDA S. CORPUZ, Division EPS- Mathematics
CHERRY GRACE D. AMIN, Division EPS- LR
ISAGANI R. DURUIN, PhD, Regional EPS- Mathematics
RIZALINO G. CARONAN , Regional EPS- LR
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for students’ mastery on adding simple fractions and
mixed numbers.
The process of adding whole numbers with simple and mixed fractions without
regrouping require grouping of fractions and whole numbers in different columns and
combining like terms. Fractions are added to fractions and whole number are added to whole
numbers.
Step 1
5
Write the fraction and whole number in
7
separate columns. Whole numbers on the
+8
left and fractions on the right.
Step 2
Bring down the fraction since there is no
5
7 other fraction to add it with.
+8
Do the same thing with the whole number
since there is no other whole number to
add it with.
5
8 7
𝟓
Answer: 𝟖
𝟕
Step 1
5
49 Write the fraction and whole number in
+ 7 separate columns. Whole numbers on the
left and fractions on the right.
Step 2
5 Bring down the fraction since there is no
4 other fraction to add it with.
9
+ 7
5 Add the whole numbers 4 and 7.
11 9
𝟓
Answer: 11 𝟗
Learning Competency: Adds simple fractions and mixed numbers without or with
regrouping. (M6NS-Ia-86)
Exercise 1
4 2 4 4
______ 1. +2 a. b. c. 29
9 9 9
3 3 5
2. +5 a. 5 8 b. 1 c.
______ 8 8
9 18 9 9
3. 9+ a. b. 9 10 c.
______ 10 10 19
2 2 7 2
4. + 11 a. 11 b. 2 c.
______ 7 7 11 18
1 1 16 1
5. 15 + a. b. c. 15
______ 5 20 5 5
Match the addends in column A with its sum in column B. Write the letter of the correct
answer on the blank provided.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
1 2
______ 1. 15 + 3 a. 3 3
1 2
______ 2. 1 + 25 b. 5 9
2 5
______ 3. 23 + 1 c. 2 9
2 1
______ 4. 1 +1 d. 4
3 5
1 4
______ 5. 34 + 2 e. 3 7
______ 2 6
6. 17 + 2 f. 1 7
______ 2 2
7. 2 +3 g. 2
9 3
______ 5 1
8. 1+19 h. 5 7
______ 2 1
9. 2 + 37 i. 3 5
______ 4 2
10. 1 7 + 2 j. 3 7
2
k. 5 7
Exercise 3
4 4 ________ 6. 2 2
________ 1. + 3 = 35 5 + 23 = 73
5
________ 2 4 ________ 7. 3 7
2. 2 + 7 = 27 4+ 18 = 18
________ 1 5 ________ 8. 3 3
3. 56 + 4 = 56 25 + 2 = 45
________ 3 3 ________ 9. 5 5
4. 28 + 3 = 58 39+1 = 49
________ 5.
1
16 + 4 = 16
5 ________ 10. 5 + 3 1 = 8 1
2 2
Write the missing addend on the blank to make the number sentence correct.
1 1 2 2
1. 22 + ______ = 3 2 6. ______ + = 55
5
5 1
2. ______ + 2 = 29 7. 3 + ______ = 8 4
7 7 3
3. ______ + = 38 8. ______ + 4 = 4 10
8
5 1 1
4. ______ + 3 = 46 9. ______ + = 76
6
1 5 5
5. 2 + ______ = 6 3 10. 16 + ______ = 9 6
Reflection
1. What part of the activity do you find difficult? Why?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
References
21st Century MATHletes 6 pp. 3-15
Prepared by:
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for students’ mastery on adding simple fractions and
mixed numbers.
The process of adding simple fractions and mixed numbers without or with
regrouping applies a series of steps starting from making dissimilar fractions similar, adding
similar fractions and simplifying the sum if possible.
The examples below show how to add simple and mixed fractions:
Step 1
1
Align the fractions
7
1
+ 2
_____________
Step 2
1 2 2 Make the fractions similar by finding the
x =
7 2 14 LCD or the Least Common Denominator.
1 7 7
+ x7 = The LCD of 7 and 2 is 14.
2 14
_____________________
Step 1
2
Write the fraction and whole number in
5 separate columns. Whole numbers on the
1
+1 left and fractions on the right.
4
_____________
Step 2
2 4 8 Make the fractions similar by finding the
x4 =
5 20 LCD or the Least Common Denominator.
1 5 5
+ 1 x = 1 20 The LCD of 5 and 4 is 20.
4 5
_____________________
𝟏𝟑
Answer: 𝟏
𝟐𝟎
Step 1
4
2 Write the fraction and whole number in
5 separate columns. Whole numbers on the
1
+3 left and fractions on the right.
2
_____________
Step 2
4 Make the fractions similar by finding the
x 22 = 2 8
2
5 10 LCD or the Least Common Denominator.
1 5 5
+ 3 x = 3 The LCD of 5 and 2 is 10.
2 5 10
_____________________
Step 4
13 Change the improper fraction to mixed
5
10 number.
_____________________
3 13 3
5 + 1 is equal to 1
10 10 10
Exercise 1
Direction: Find your way from the START problem by shading the box of the addends
and the arrow of its correct answer. Then, proceed to the problem the correct arrow is
pointing at until you reach the FINISH box.
START
1 1 𝟏 1 1 𝟏 2 1 𝟏𝟏 7 1
+ 𝟐 + 𝟒 + 𝟏𝟐 +
4 2 4 4 3 6 12 6
𝟑 𝟏 𝟑
𝟒 𝟐 𝟗 𝟒
𝟓
1 1 𝟑 1 3 𝟏𝟏 2 1 4 1
+ 𝟒 + 𝟏𝟐 + +
3 2 6 4 3 12 9 4
𝟐 𝟑
𝟓 𝟗 𝟑𝟔
𝟏𝟎
3 2 2 1 3 2 2 5
+ 𝟏𝟏 + + 𝟕 +
5 3 5 2 8 5 5 6
𝟏𝟓 𝟓
𝟑 𝟑𝟏 𝟕
𝟕 𝟒𝟎 𝟏𝟏
5 1 2 2
+ 𝟏𝟕 + 𝟏 FINISH
6 9 5 3 𝟏
𝟏𝟖 𝟏𝟓
1 1 2 3 2 7
________ 6. + = ________ 11. + =
2 5 7 10 5 10
3 1 19 1 3 31
________ 7. + 5 = 20 ________ 12. +4=
4 9 36
1 2 9 1 1 2
________ 8. +7= ________ 13. +5=
3 21 8 13
3 1 4 3 1 16
________ 9. +6= ________ 14. +3=
5 11 7 21
2 1 3 3 1 5
________ 10. +8= ________ 15. +4=
3 24 8 8
Exercise 3
Direction: Add the following simple mixed fractions. Show your solution. Simplify the answer if
possible.
1 2 5 1
1. + 15 = 6. + 22 =
2 8
1 1 3 2
2. 1 + = 7. 2 + =
3 5 4 7
1 2 1 4
3. 1 + = 8. 3 + =
2 3 2 5
1 1 5 3
4. + 26 = 9. + 37 =
4 6
2 1 1 2
5. + 2 = 10. 3 + =
5 4 9 3
Direction: Solve each problem and write the matching letter on the blank above the answer.
Exercise 5
Direction: Add the fractions. Show your solution. Simplify the answer if possible.
3 1
1. +6=
4
7 5
2.
9
+8=
1 4
3. 1 + =
2 9
4 5
4. + 26 =
5
4 5
5. 1 + 2 =
7 8
Reflection
1. What part of the activity do you find difficult? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
References
21st Century MATHletes 6 pp. 3-15
Prepared by:
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for students’ mastery on subtracting simple fractions
and mixed numbers.
The process of subtracting simple fractions and mixed numbers without or with
regrouping applies a series of steps starting from making dissimilar fractions similar,
subtracting similar fractions and simplifying the difference if possible.
The examples below show how to subtract simple and mixed fractions:
Step 1
𝟖
𝟗
Write the fraction and whole number in
𝟐 separate columns. Whole numbers on
-
𝟑 the left and fractions on the right.
___________
Step 3
8 8
= Once, the fractions are similar, you may
9 9
2 6 now subtract the numerators and just
- 3 = − 9
copy the denominator.
____________________
2
9
Step 1
9 Write the fraction and whole number
4
− in separate columns. Whole numbers
7
_______________ on the left and fractions on the right.
Step 2
7
9 = 8 Borrow 1 from the whole number.
7
Then convert 1 into an equivalent
4 4 fraction with the same denominator to
− = −
7 7 the given fraction.
________________________
Step 1
Write the fraction and whole number
10
in separate columns. Whole
5 numbers on the left and fractions on
− 5 8 the right.
_____________
Step 2
8 Borrow 1 from the whole number.
10 = 9 Then convert 1 into an equivalent
8
fraction with same denominator to
5 5
− 5 8 = − 5 8 the given fraction. This will convert
____________________________ the whole number into a mixed
fraction.
Learning Competency: Subtract simple fractions and mixed numbers without or with
regrouping. (M6NS-Ia-86)
Exercise 1
Direction: Solve the riddle using your answers below.
2 1 3 1
D − = I − =
3 6 4 12
1 1 9 1
H − = K − =
2 4 10 2
6 1 5 1
C − = A − =
12 3 8 2
4 3 2 1
E − = P − =
5 15 3 12
2 2 2 2
T − = S − =
5 10 3 9
2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4
3 5 4 8 2 15 3 6 5 9
1. 8 - 1=
4
2. 17 - 5=
9
3. 24 - 2=
7
4. 33 - 6=
7
5. 48 - 5=
20
Exercise 3
Direction: Write the missing fraction on the blank to make the number sentence
correct.
1 8
6. 10 − ______ = 7 11. 6 − ______ = 1
12 9
1 3
7. 8 − ______ = 5 12. 4 − ______ = 2
7 10
1 2
8. 9 − ______ = 5 13. 10 − ______ = 3
4 7
2 1
9. 10 − ______ = 7 14. 5 − ______ = 2
3 2
5 3
10. 6 − ______ = 4 15. 10 − ______ = 5
8 4
5 1 1
1. − = 6. 2 − 1 =
6 2 4
3 3 1
2. 2 − 1 = 7. −3=
7 4
7 3
3. 2 − = 8. 2 −
8
=
10
9 1 6 2
4. − = 9. − =
10 4 7 5
6 4
5. 1 − = 10. 3 − 1 =
11 9
Reflection
1. What part of the activity do you find difficult? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Prepared by:
The process of subtracting mixed numbers applies a series of steps starting from
making dissimilar fractions similar, subtracting similar fractions and simplifying the
difference if possible.
The examples below show how to subtract simple and mixed fractions:
Step 1
9 Write the fraction and whole number in
28 13
separate columns. Whole numbers on
− 15 the left and fractions on the right.
__________________
Step 2
11 1 11 Make the fractions similar by finding
15 X = 15
12 1 12 the LCD or the Least Common
5 2 10 Denominator.
− X 2 = −
6 12
_________________________________ The LCD of 12 and 6 is 12.
Step 3
11 11 Once the fractions are similar, you
15 = 15
12 12 may now subtract the numerators and
just copy the denominator.
5 10
− = −
6 12
Just bring down 15 since there is no
_________________________________
1 other whole number to subtract it
15 12
with.
Step 1
14
35 Write the fraction and whole number
15
in separate columns. Whole numbers
2 on the left and fractions on the right.
− 15 3
__________________
Learning Competency: Subtracts simple fractions and mixed numbers without or with
regrouping. (M6NS-Ia-86)
Exercise 1
Direction: Write the missing mixed fraction or whole number on the blank to make the
number sentence correct.
1 1 2
11. 2 − ______ = 16. ______ − 3 = 5
2 2 5
5 1 1
12. ______ − 2 = 29 17. 84 − ______ = 3 4
7 3
13. ______ − 1 = 38 18. ______ − 4 = 2 10
5 1
14. ______ − 3 = 46 19. ______ − 5 = 76
1 1 5 5
15. 6 − ______ = 2 20. 9 − ______ = 1
3 3 6 6
Exercise 2
Direction: Subtract the following items. Simplify the answer if possible.
1
1. 5 3 - =
4 8
2. 9 5 - 9 =
6 12
3. 15 3-5 =
9 6
4. 13 5 - 4 =
7 14
0
5. 26 10 - 10 =
25 50
Exercise 4
Direction: Subtract the simple fractions. Show your solution.
5 2 5 3
1. 1 − = 6. 3 − 2 =
7 3 9 4
1 1 1
2. 2 − 1 = 7. 3 − 1 =
6 3 4
5 7 3
3. 2 − 2 = 8. 2 − =
6 9 5
3 5 1 1
5. 2 − = 10. 1 − =
4 8 5 6
Reflection
1. What part of the activity do you find difficult? Why?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Prepared by:
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for students’ mastery on solving problems involving
addition and subtraction of simple fractions and mixed numbers.
The series of steps in solving routine problems will be shown with the given
examples below. With non-routine problems, you may use other strategies like drawing
figures/illustrations, diagrams, listing or table method, patterns, working backwards and any
other strategies to solve.
Example
1 1
Melvin has 2 3 kilograms of pork and 6 2 kilograms of beef in his refrigerator. How many
kilograms of meat does he have in all?
Strategy 2
1 7 Rename the mixed
2 =
3 3
1 13 numbers as improper
+ 6 2
= 2 fractions.
____________
Make the fractions
7 2 14
𝑥 = similar by finding the
3 2 6
13 3 39 LCD or the Least
+ 𝑥 =
2 3 6 Common
______________
Add the numerators
7 2 14
𝑥 = and copy the
3 2 6
13 3 39 denominator.
+ 𝑥 =
2 3 6
______________
53 𝟓 Change the improper
𝑜𝑟 𝟖 fractions to mixed
6 𝟔
number.
Check Working backward, by subtracting one of the given fractions from the answer,
we will get the other given fraction.
Learning Competency: The learner solves routine and non-routine problems involving
addition and/or subtraction of fractions. (M6NS-Ia-87.3)
Exercise 1
Direction: Read and analyze the problem. Then answer the questions and do the directions
that follow.
a. What is asked?
b. What are the given facts?
c. What process will you use?
d. What is the number sentence?
e. What is your solution?
f. What is the complete answer?
9 3
1. Daisy has 18 kilos of bananas to sell. If she was able to sell 15 kilos,
10 5
how many kilos of bananas were left?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
2 3
2. Rosalyn walked 6 of a kilometer in the morning and of 2 a kilometer in the afternoon.
3 4
What was the total distance she walked that day?
f.
Exercise 2
Solution:
Answer:
3 7 2
2. Janett and her friends ate 2 4 of a Hawaiian pizza, 8 of a vegetarian pizza, and 3 of a
pepperoni pizza. How much pizza did they eat?
Solution:
Answer:
5 2
2. Chita spend 9 hour watching TV, Pia spends 3 hour playing badminton, and Letty
5
spends hours hanging out with friends. How many hours did they spend for leisure
6
activities?
Exercise 4
Direction: Solve each problem below. Show your solution and label your answers properly.
2 2
1. Linda weighs 2 5 kg less than Daisy. If Linda weighs 55 3 kg, how much
does Daisy weigh?
Solution:
Answer:
1
2. Canor bought a packet of marbles. He used of the marbles in the experiment and kept
3
1
of them in the box. Then he gave the rest of the marbles to his friends. What part was
6
given to his friends?
Answer:
3 3
3. On Monday, Lorie spent 2 5 hours studying and on Tuesday she spent another 1 4 hours
studying. What fraction did she spend studying on Monday and Tuesday?
Solution:
Answer:
1 1
4. Rogelio brought strawberries in the classroom. He ate of strawberries and gave of
8 4
them to his teacher. He also gave the rest to his classmates. What part was given to his
classmates?
Solution:
Answer:
Reflection
1. What part of the activity do you find difficult? Why?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
References
21st Century MATHletes 6 pp 3-15
Prepared by:
DIONISIO C. ABRUJENA, JR.
Writer
From the rhyme, you can now remember the steps in multiplying fractions. Top
times top means multiply both the numerators and bottom times bottom is to multiply the
denominators. Simplify if necessary then you can check you answer!
Learning Competency: The learner multiplies simple fractions and mixed fractions.
M6NS-Ib90.2
COLUMN A COLUMN B
1. 1 x 2 a. 4
3 4
2. 5 x 2 b. 45
6 3
1
3. 4 x 8 c.
9 6
2
4. 3 x 6 d. 11
12
2 1 14
5. 5 x 2 3 e.
15
2 1
6. 1 x 3 f. 7 6
4 3
1
7. 3 1 x 5 g. 2 16
4
1 5
8. 6 x 7 2 h. 9
5
9. 3 1 x 2 1 i. 3 9
3 4
10. 1 x 1 1
3 j. 7
8 2
1
k. 26
4
Exercise 2
Direction: Multiply each and express the product in its simplest form.
2 3 4 3
1. x 8 = 6. 8 x 2
3 =
4
2. 6 x 5 = 7. 6 x 3 3=
7 9 8
3 2
3. 2 x 3 = 8. 11 4 x 3 =
5
2 6 2
4. 8 x 4 = 9. 2 x 3 3=
3 8
5. 3 2 x 10 = 10. 4 3 x 4 7 =
5 5 8
3 3 3 3
1. 4 x 8 4+ 8
8 7 8 7
2. 9 x 16 9 - 16
6
3. 7 x 7- 6
9 9
1 3 1 3
4. 8 2 x 8 2 +
5 5
7 4_ 7 4_
5. 3 8 + 21 3 8 x 21
Exercise 4
Direction: Give the answer in its simplest form.
1 1
2. What is of the sum of 5 and ? 2
8 4 5
7
3. What is of the difference of 8 and ? 2
8 9 5
5 2
4. What is 3 less than the product of 5 and ?
6 8
6 3 2
5. What is x more than ?
10 12 4
1. Cardo used 2of a 5 1 meters of ribbon for his artwork. How many meters of ribbon
3 2
were left?
2 1
2. Bubbles has painted of her bedroom wall. After painting of the unpainted portion,
5 4
how much more does she need to finish painting her wall?
3. Alyanna spent 1 of her savings to buy a gift for her father. If her saving was ₱900.00,
6
how much did she spend for the gift?
2 7
4. Diana bought 8 kg of fruits. She put of them in a nicely wrapped basket. How many
4 8
kilograms of fruits were in the basket?
1
5. Aubrey had ₱280.00 and Richard had ₱220.00. Richard shared of his money and
4
Aubrey shared 2 of her money so that they can buy a teddy bear. How much money did
8
they share to buy the teddy bear?
Reflection
1. What question/s do you have about the exercises and the lesson on multiplying fractions
and mixed numbers?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2. What problem in the exercises or activities made you think really hard?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3. How can you make your work better?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
References
1. Perez, Marjoseph H. et. al, 21st Century MATHletes 6 Textbook 2016, Vibal Group,
Inc. #1253 G. Araneta Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines
2. Villamayor, Adela C. et. al, Math for Life 6 Textbook 2015, Rex Book Store, Inc.,
856 Nicanor Reyes Sr. St., Sampaloc, Metro Manila
3. Lesson Guide in Elementary Mathematics Grade VI 2003, Bureau Elementary
Education, Department of Education
(
TG),
Prepared by:
AUBREY T. LAPUZ
Writer
The series of steps in solving routine problems will be shown with the given
examples below. With non-routine problems, you may use other strategies like drawing
figures/illustrations, diagrams, listing or table method, patterns, working backwards and any
other strategies to solve.
Example 1: Mr. Lapuz repaired his bike for 3 12 hours. He spent 23 of the time in fixing the
wheels. How many hours did it take him to fix the wheels?
Think. • What is asked in the How many hours did it take him to fix
problem? the wheels?
• What are the given facts? 𝟏 𝟐
𝟑 𝟐 hours and 𝟑
Plan. • What is the operation to be 𝟐 𝟏
of 𝟑 𝟐 hours
𝟑
used? So multiplication will be used.
𝟐 𝟏
• Write the number x 𝟑 = n
𝟑 𝟐
sentence.
Solve. • What is your solution? 𝟐
x 𝟑𝟐 = n
𝟏
𝟑
𝟐 𝟕 𝟐𝒙𝟕 𝟏𝟒 𝟏
x = = or 𝟐 𝟑
𝟑 𝟐 𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝟔
Answer. • What is the complete 𝟏
It takes him 𝟐 𝟑 hours to fix the wheels.
answer?
6 6 6 6
6 x 4 units = 24
24 ÷ 2 = 12
𝟏
remaining
𝟐
vanilla strawberry
So, 12 x 45 = 𝟏𝟎
𝟒
or 𝟐𝟓 Then, 𝟐𝟓 of 30 is 𝟐𝟓 x 30 = 𝟐𝟓 𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟎𝟏 = 𝟔𝟎
𝟓
or 12
ANSWER: There are 12 remaining cupcakes for strawberry frosting.
Example 3: Mrs. Ramos bought 2 chickens. One weighed 134 kg and the other one 2 15 kg.
2
These were cut up and combined in one bag. She cooked 3 of the chickens for lunch. What
fraction of all the chickens did she cook?
1. What is asked? What fraction of all the chickens did she cook?
𝟑 𝟏 𝟐
2. What are the given facts? 1𝟒 kg, 2 𝟓 kg, 𝟑 of the chicken
3. What operation will you use to solve the problem? Addition and Multiplication
𝟐 𝟑 𝟏
4. Write the mathematical sentence. x(1 +2 )=n
𝟑 𝟒 𝟓
𝟐 𝟑 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏𝟓 𝟒
5. What is your solution? x ( 1𝟒 + 2 𝟓 ) = x (1 𝟐𝟎 + 𝟐 𝟐𝟎 )
𝟑 𝟑
𝟐 𝟏𝟓 𝟒 𝟐 𝟏𝟗 𝟐 𝟕𝟗 𝟏𝟓𝟖
x (1 𝟐𝟎 + 𝟐 𝟐𝟎 )= 𝟑 x 𝟑 𝟐𝟎 = 𝟑 x 𝟐𝟎 =
𝟑 𝟔𝟎
𝟏𝟓𝟖 𝟑𝟖 𝟏𝟗
= 2 𝟔𝟎 or 2 𝟑𝟎
𝟔𝟎
𝟏𝟗
6. Write the complete answer. Mrs. Ramos cooked 2 kg of chickens.
𝟑𝟎
Learning Competency and Code: The learner solves routine or non-routine problems
involving multiplication without or with addition or subtraction of fractions and mixed
fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. M6NS-Ib92.2
B. Solve the following word problems. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
5 1
1. Elizabeth has 6 of a pizza. She ate 3 of it. What part of the pizza was left?
4 5 2 3
a. b. 9 c. 9 d. 9
9
5 2
2. The juice pitcher was full. Charles drank of it. What part of the juice was left?
8 5
5 3 1 3
a. b. c. d.
8 8 4 4
3 2
3. Adam planted vegetables in 5 of his garden. 3 of it is planted with eggplants. What part
of the vegetable garden is not planted with eggplants?
1 2 3 4
a. 5 b. 5 c. 5 d. 5
Exercise 2
Direction: Read and solve the word problems below.
3
1) Veronica is taking a 60-item test in Math. 5 of the test is about fractions and the rest is
about decimals. How many items are about decimals?
Solution:
Answer:
Solution:
Answer:
5
3) A basket is full of santol and guavas. If 9 of the fruits are santol and there are 81
fruits in all, how many of each kind are there?
Solution:
Answer:
3 3
4) Mang Delfin had 4 4 hectares of land. He used 5 of it for planting mango trees and
the rest with santol trees. How much land was planted with santol trees?
Solution:
Answer:
9 1
5) Misty had m of yellow ribbon and m of green ribbon. If she used all the green
10 2
1
ribbon and of the yellow ribbon for her project, how many metres of ribbon was used?
3
Solution:
Answer:
g.
h.
i.
j.
k.
l.
Mr. Gonzales jogged 1 1/5 km every day for a week. Then on the second week he increased
the distance by 1/5 km. Find the total distance he jogged in two weeks.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
Solution:
Answer:
2. Jane mixed 5 1/5 liters of water and 4 1/5 liters of vinegar. If she used 7 4/5 for her
experiment, how much of the mixture was left?
Solution:
Answer:
3. Luis gathered 3 ½ kilos of guava on Monday and 1 ½ kilos on Tuesday. If he has three
friends to share the guavas with and wants to give ¾ kilos each, how many kilos of guavas
will be left?
Solution:
Answer:
4. Marissa read 12 ½ pages in 4 minutes while Lea reads 9 ¾ pages in 4 minutes. Who
reads faster and by how much faster?
Solution:
Answer:
5. My mother bought 12 ½ kilos of sugar for P350. if she in turn sold the sugar for ₱15.00
per half kilo, how much did she earn?
Solution:
Answer:
1. Father owns a 5⁄7 hectare of land. He gave ½ of it to his son and ¼ to his daughter. What
part of the land was left?
Solution:
Answer:
2. Aling Nena bought 1 ¼ kilos of beef at ₱180.00 per kilo and 2 ½ kilos of pork at ₱150.00
per kilo. She gave the seller a ₱1,000.00 bill. How much change did she receive?
Solution:
Answer:
3. Daisy was given a 10-item test. If she finished 9/10 of the questions and answered these
correctly, how many items did she answer incorrectly?
Solution:
Answer:
4. Mother has 10 ½ kilos of flour. She used 3/5 of it for the chicken breading and 1/3 of it
for the sauce. What part of the flour was left?
Solution:
Answer:
5. Cecile can walk at the rate of 3 1/2 km per 1 1/4 hour a day. Gabby can walk at the rate
of 4 1/5 km per 1 1/4 hour a day. Who walks faster if they will begin together at the same
rate of time? By how many km is the difference?
Solution:
Answer:
Reflection
References
1. Perez, Marjoseph H. et. al, 21st Century MATHletes 6 Textbook 2016, Vibal Group,
Inc. #1253 G. Araneta Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines
2. Villamayor, Adela C. et. al, Math for Life 6 Textbook 2015, Rex Book Store, Inc.,
856 Nicanor Reyes Sr. St., Sampaloc, Metro Manila
3. Lesson Guide in Elementary Mathematics Grade VI 2003, Bureau Elementary
Education, Department of Education
4. https://lrmds.deped.gov.ph/
(
TG),
Prepared by:
AUBREY T. LAPUZ
Writer
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for learners’ mastery on dividing fractions and mixed
fractions.
The process of dividing fractions and mixed fractions involves a series of steps.
The following are the steps of dividing fractions:
1. Rewrite the division operation as a related multiplication in which you
multiply the dividend by the reciprocal of the divisor.
2. Multiply the numerators and then the denominators; and
3. Write the answer in lowest terms, if possible.
Step 1
4 4 1
÷2 = × Multiply the dividend by the reciprocal of the divisor.
5 5 2
Step 2
4×1
= Multiply the numerators then the denominators.
5×2
Step 3
4 2 2
= ÷ = Simplify the fraction by dividing the numerator and the
10 2 5
denominator by the GCF, 2
2
Answer = 5
Step 1
2 4 2 5
÷5 = × Multiply the dividend by the reciprocal of the divisor.
3 3 4
Step 2
2×5
= Multiply the numerators then the denominators.
3×5
Step 3
10 5 2
= ÷ = Simplify the fraction by dividing the numerator and the
15 5 3
denominator by the GCF, 5
2
Answer =
3
1 1 1 13
÷ 34 = ÷ Convert the mixed number into improper fraction.
2 2 4
Step 3
1×4 Multiply the numerators then the denominators.
= 2 × 13
Step 4
4 2
= = 13 Simplify.
26
𝟐
Answer 𝟏𝟑
Activity
Exercise 1
Find out the missing phrase by solving each item and placing the letter that corresponds to
the answer in its respective blank.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Choices:
1 1 1
A= M= T=
10 12 16
1 1 3
A = 42 O = 15 Y = 20
E = 25 1 1
S=5 R=3
1 2 2
H = 12 2 T = 23 U = 14
4 1
1. 5 ÷ 4 = 2. 8 ÷ 2 =
3 4
3. 2 ÷ = 4. 10 ÷ =
4 5
1 2
5. 2 ÷ 5 = 6. 5 ÷ 6 =
2 1
9. 3 ÷ = 10. 5 ÷ =
3 5
2
Whoever gets an answer equal to 3 among the following grade six
pupils belong to the top 3 of the class. Who are they?
2
Draw a on the box if you found the person whose answer is 3. Show your solution.
2 1 5 10
1. Val: ÷ = _______ 4. Eliz: ÷ = _______
9 3 6 12
1 1 2 2
2. Bella: ÷ = _______ 5. Ruzet: ÷ = _______
3 2 6 4
6 1 2 4
3. Vic: ÷ = _______ 6. Fyll: ÷ = _______
10 3 6 5
Match the equation in column A with the correct quotient in Column B. Write the letter of
the correct answer on the blank.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
1 1 2
_____1. 2 ÷ 1 8 = a. 13
2 1 9
_____2. 3 ÷ 1 9 = b. 14
1 3 4
_____3. ÷ 1 10 = c. 9
5
3 1 1
_____4. 4 ÷ 1 6 = d. 6
3 1 3
_____5. 8 ÷ 2 4 = e. 5
Divide the following fractions. Write the letter of the of the correct answer on the blank.
1
_____1. 2 ÷ =
2
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
1 2
_____2. 4 ÷ 3
=
3 3 3 3
a. b. c. d.
12 8 9 10
3 2
_____3. 4 ÷ 1 3 =
6 10 9 9
a. 1 12 b. 20 c. 20 d. 1 20
2
_____4. 7 ÷ 3 =
6 5 4 3
a. b. 7 c. 7 d. 7
7
2 3
_____5. 5 ÷ =
7
14 6 15
a. b. 35 c. 1 d. 14
15
Divide the following fractions. Show your complete solution and simplify your answers if
possible.
3 5 3
1. 5 ÷ 3 = 2. 6 ÷ 4 =
3 4 1 4
3. 10 ÷ 1 5 = 4. 3 ÷ =
9
5 1 2
5. 9 ÷ 3 3 = 6. 4 ÷ 7 =
2 2 1 1
7. 5 ÷ 3
= 8. 6 ÷ 1 2 =
5 1 1 3
9. 8 ÷ = 10. 4 ÷ 1 8 =
2
References
Module 5, Mathematics 6 Quarter 1
Curriculum Guide
TG),
Trigonometry, Mo, Module 2 (L
Prepared by:
CZARINA A. PERIDO
Teacher
The process of dividing fractions and mixed fractions involves a series of steps.
𝟐
Divide 𝟑 𝟒 ÷ 𝟓 = _______
Step 1
2 14 5
34 ÷5 = ÷ Convert the mixed number into improper fraction.
4 1
Step 3
14 × 1 Multiply the numerators then the denominators.
= 4×5
Step 4
14 7
= = Simplify.
20 10
𝟏 𝟑
Divide 𝟐 𝟑 ÷ 𝟓 = ________
Step 1
1 3 7 3
23 ÷ 5 = ÷ Convert the mixed number into improper fraction.
3 5
Step 2
7 5
= × Multiply by the reciprocal of the divisor.
3 3
Step 3
7×5 Multiply the numerators then the denominators.
= 3 ×3
Step 4
35 8
= = 39 Convert the improper fraction to mixed number.
9
𝟖
Answer 𝟑𝟗
𝟏 𝟏
Divide 𝟐 𝟐 ÷ 𝟑 𝟒 =_______
Step 1
1 1 5 13
22 ÷34 = ÷ Convert the mixed number into improper fraction.
2 4
Step 2
5 4
= × Multiply by the reciprocal of the divisor.
2 13
Step 3
5×4 Multiply the numerators then the denominators.
= 2 × 13
Step 4
20 10
= = 13 Simplify.
26
𝟏𝟎
Answer
𝟏𝟑
Exercise 1
Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer on the blank provided.
1 2 2 2
______ 6. 13 ÷ 2 d. 23 e. 13 f. 3
1 1 1
7. 15 ÷ 6 d. 5 e. 1 30 f.
______ 5
3 4 1 1
______ 8. 14 ÷ 7 d. e. f. 12 4
49 4
2 1 2 2
9. 23 ÷ 4 d. e. f. 10 3
______ 6 3
1 13 1 1
10. 2 ÷ 3 d. e. 22 f. 62
______ 6 18
Exercise 2
Direction: Write True if the number sentence is correct and False if it is not.
1 1 1 ________ 16. 2 1 ÷ 1 7
________ 11. 1 ÷ =2 =
4 2 2 3 9 27
2 2 1 ________ 17. 2 ÷ 2 7 7
________ 12. 1 3 ÷ = 22 =
3 5 10 24
1 3 ________ 18. 2 1 ÷ 7 4
________ 13. 1 5 ÷ = 4 = 27
10 4 8
________ 14. 1 2 ÷
1 5
=
15 ________ 19. 3 1 ÷ 8
= 2
8 16 3 9
________ 15. 1 7 ÷
2 5
= 15
4 ________ 20. 3 1 ÷ 1
= 92
1
7 6 3
Exercise 3
Direction: Match Column A in Column B. Write the letter of the correct answer on the
blank. Show your solution in each item.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
1 7 4
_____1. 7 2 ÷ 1 8 = a. 4 11
1 5
_____2. 4 2 ÷ 1 6 = b. 2
1 2 5
_____4. 2 4 ÷ 1 3 = d. 2 11
3 4 7
_____5. 3 5 ÷ 1 5 = e. 1 20
4
f. 2 11
Exercise 4
Direction: Circle all the division problems in the puzzle below that have correct answers.
Problems may run both horizontally or vertically. An example is done for you.
3 2 5 3 1
÷ = 1 ÷ = 2 =
4 5 8 4 6
5 3 2 1
÷ ÷ = 2 ÷ = 4
6 8 9 2
1 1 1 5 1 1
÷ ÷ 1 ÷ = 22
3 3 3 6 3
1 5 3 1 2
= = ÷ = 1 ÷
2 8 5 24 3
1 1 3 1 5
2 ÷ 1 = 1 ÷ 2 = ÷ 1
4 5 8 9 8
1 3 3 1 1 5
= ÷ = =
2 4 5 3 2 8
2 1 3 1 1
÷ ÷ = ÷ = 2
3 5 8 6 4
4 5 7 4 1
÷ = 1 ÷ = 1 ÷
5 8 25 5 15
3 1 9 1 1
= = ÷ ÷ = 1
7 4 16 2 8
3 1 9 2 7
1 = 1 ÷ = 1 ÷ 2
4 5 10 3 20
3 3 1
1. 1 5 ÷ 10 = 2. 2 4 ÷ 3 =
2 5 1 1
3. 3 3 ÷ = 4. 1 3 ÷ 1 9 =
9
1 3 1
5. 2 4 ÷ = 6. 1 3 ÷ 8 =
8
1 1 1 3
7. 2 4 ÷ 1 2 = 8. 1 2 ÷ 4
=
2 1 2
9. 1 5 ÷ 2 3 = 10. 1 5 ÷ 7 =
References
Prepared by:
CZARINA A. PERIDO
Teacher
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for students’ mastery on solving problems involving
multiplication of simple fractions and mixed numbers.
The series of steps in solving routine problems will be shown with the given
examples below. With non-routine problems, you may use other strategies like drawing
figures/illustrations, diagrams, listing or table method, patterns, working backwards and any
other strategies to solve.
Example 1:
2
It takes 6 yards of fabric to make 8 dresses. How many yards of fabric does it take to make
3
each dress?
Think What is asked? How many yards of fabric does it take to make each
dress?
Answer What is the complete It takes 5 yards of cloth to make each dress.
6
answer?
Check 5 2
Working backward, multiply the to the divisor 8 and you should get 6 3
6
Example 2
3
If of the area of a rectangle is 84 cm2, what is the whole area of the given rectangle?
4
Think What is asked? What is the whole area of the given rectangle?
84 cm2
Answer What is the complete The area of the whole rectangle is 112 cm2
answer?
Check 3 3
Working backward, get of 112 or multiply to 112 and you should get 84.
4 4
Learning Competency: The learner solves routine and non-routine problems involving
multiplication of fractions. (M6NS-Ia-87.3)
A. Read the story problem. Answer the questions that follows. Encircle the letter of the
correct answer.
3
If there are 27 boys in a class and this is 8 of the whole
population, what is the whole population of the class?
B. Solve the following word problems. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1 9
1. If the area of a rectangle is 2 10 m2 and its width is10 m, how long is its length?
2 1 9
a. 3𝑚 b. 1 𝑚 c. 2 𝑚 d. 2 𝑚
10 3 30
4
4. An 8 feet rod is to be cut into pieces that are 7 feet long. How many pieces will they
have?
a. 14 b. 28 c. 32 d. 56
Read and analyze the problem. Then answer the questions and do the directions that follows:
a. What is asked?
b. What are the given facts?
c. What process will you use?
d. What is the number sentence?
e. What is your solution?
f. What is the complete answer?
3 5
1. A warehouse has 1 10 meters of tape. If they divide the tape onto pieces that are
8
meters long, then how many pieces will they have?
m.
n.
o.
p.
q.
r.
2. An electrician has a piece of wire that is 4 and 3/8 centimeters long. If he divides the
wire into 5 pieces, how many centimeters does each part measure?
g.
h.
i.
j.
k.
l.
Exercise 3
Answer:
3
2. How many 3 4 cm long pieces can be cut from a 9m ribbon?
Note: 1m = 100 cm
Solution:
Answer:
Exercise 4
Direction: Answer the following problems. Show your solutions and label your answer
properly.
1 1
1. A pizza is cut into slices that area each 6 of the whole. John is going to eat 2 of the
whole pizza. How many slices will John eat?
2 1
2. Vera is using her phone. Its battery life is down to 5, and it drains another 9 every
hour. How many hour will her battery last?
1. There are beads of different colors in a box. One- third of the beads are
yellow and the rest of the beads are equally divided among blue, red, green,
and purple colors. If there are 20 purple beads, how many beads are in the
box altogether?
7 1
2. If 8 of 80 is divided by the of 90, what is the quotient?
4
References
21st Century MATHletes 6
Prepared by:
CZARINA A. PERIDO
Teacher
Mixed decimals are numbers with both whole numbers and decimals.
Exercise 1
Directions: Add the following decimals and mixed decimals. Write your answer on the
spaces provided.
Exercise 3
Directions: Solve the decimal subtraction and addition problems below. Write your answer
on the box.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
4.3681 456.219 5.6732 82.3787 46.2779
- 2.179 - 272.3001 - 0.792 - 74.4693 - 37.1673
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
37.5246 75.2911 0.4523 123.6507 56.7161
+ 19.7303 + 38.3894 + 0.383 + 23.45 + 33.40
1. 0.6372 6. 0.7197
- 0.5290 - 0.6229
2. 0.8419 7. 0.5883
+ 0.4062 + 0.2354
3. 0.6641 8. 158.7704
- 0.1239 - 79.6322
4. 0.6906 9. 916.2718
+ 0.5698 + 13.2228
Joey, the Supreme Pupil Government president with Mabel his vice president,
decided to help their fellow students to have face masks, sanitizers and alcohol. In
doing so, they proposed a project to collect plastic bottles every class and sell them.
The 3rd year class earned a total of ₱ 3, 159.0053, the 4 th year class earned ₱ 4,
215.8617, the 2nd year class earned ₱ 1, 982.516 and the 1st year class earned ₱ 7,
002.75. How much money the SPG earned from the project?
1. Solution:
Answer: __________________________________________________
They listed down and canvassed on the needed items and have came up with the
total amount of ₱ 15, 110.8524. How much money will be left after purchasing the
items?
2. Solution:
Answer: __________________________________________________
Reflection:
Complete this statement:
In this activity, I learned that
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
References:
Module 7A, Mathematics 6 Quarter 1
Curriculum Guide
Prepared by:
ROSALIE T. YAO
Writer
Non-routine problems typically do not have an immediately apparent strategy for solving them.
Set A
Alliyah, Lyka and Abegail went to the school clinic to find out their weights. Alliyah’s
weight is 32.5812 kilograms. Lyka’s weight is 33.5691 kilograms, while Abegail weighs
35.8401 kilograms. What is the total weight of the three pupils?
Set B
After a month, they returned to the school clinic to have their weights listed, Alliyah’s
weight is 30.1672 kilograms. Lyka’s weight is 35.5781 kilograms, while Abegail weighs
31.6728 kilograms. Comnpared to their weights from their first visit, how much weight did they
lose or gain?
Step 1:
a. What is asked?
Set A Set B
The total weight of the three pupils. The weight did they lose or gain.
Set A Set B
• Alliyah’s weight is 32.5812 • Alliyah’s weight is 30.1672 kilograms
kilograms • Lyka’s weight is 35.5781 kilograms
• Lyka’s weight is 33.5691 • Abegail weighs 31.6728 kilograms
kilograms
• Abegail weighs 35.8401 kilograms
Step 2:
Set A Set B
Addition Subtraction
Step 3:
Solve
Set A Set B
Add: Subtraction
Al: 32.5812- 30.1672
32.5812 + 33.5691 + 35.8401 L: 35.5781 - 33.5691
( add the given numbers using the steps Ab: 35.8401 - 31.6728
from the past lesson (subtract the given numbers using the
steps from the past lesson)
Answer: The total weight of the three Answer:
pupils is 101.9904 kg.
Abegail loses 2.414 kg, Lyka gains
2.009 kg and Abegail loses 4.1676 kg.
Learning Competency
Solving Routine and Non-routine Addition and Subtraction of Decimals
Activity 1
Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct sum/ difference for each equation.
3. Increase 234.5796 by the difference of 5.2316 and 2.6783, the answer is?
5. Subtract 68.5015 from the sum of 21.5489 and 80.2177, the answer is?
a. 33.2651 b. 332.651 c. 32.3651 d. 33.1562
Activity 2
Directions: Solve for the problem. Use the guide below. Show your solution.
1.
In a sale, a washing machine costs ₱ 3,999.99 and a dryer costs ₱ 3,569.75. How much the
set would cost Mrs. Perez if she decided to buy both the appliances?
Given: ____________________________________________________________________
Operation: _________________________________________________________________
Solution: __________________________________________________________________
Answer: ___________________________________________________________________
2.
In a sale, a TV set costs ₱ 5,999.99. Its original price was ₱ 8,589.75. How much was reduced
from its original price before the sale?
Given: ____________________________________________________________________
Operation: _________________________________________________________________
Solution: __________________________________________________________________
Answer: ___________________________________________________________________
Activity 3
Directions: Solve the following. Write the correct answer on your notebook.
________________1. The sum of the difference of 56. 7821 and 19.4526, and14.2387 is?
________________2. Reduce the sum of 78.451 and 69.354 by the sum of the 12.0365 and
16.5472.
________________4. Take away 28.5671 from the sum of 19.54 and 27.6902.
Activity 4
Directions: Solve the problems. Show all the steps. Write your answer on your notebook.
1. Marissa bought a dress worth ₱ 1, 966.99. If she gave ₱ 2,000.00 to the cashier, how
much is her change?
Given: ____________________________________________________________________
Solution: __________________________________________________________________
Answer: ___________________________________________________________________
2. In the 100 meter-dash category in the last Palarong Pambansa, a runner from Isabela
ran 9.8821 seconds, while a runner from Quirino ran 9.8972 seconds. Who ran faster? By
how many seconds less?
Given: ____________________________________________________________________
Operation: _________________________________________________________________
Solution: __________________________________________________________________
Answer: ___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
3. A wooden crate containing 48 papayas weighs 32.516 kg. If 24 of the papayas are
removed, the weight of the crate with the remaining papayas is 17.251 kg. What is the
weight of the 24 papayas?
Given: ____________________________________________________________________
Operation: _________________________________________________________________
Solution: __________________________________________________________________
Answer: ___________________________________________________________________
4. Raffy weighs 75.82 kilograms and Sally weighs 65.9271 kilograms. If both of their
weights are combined, what is the total of their weights?
Given: ____________________________________________________________________
Operation: _________________________________________________________________
Solution: __________________________________________________________________
Answer: __________________________________________________________________
Given: ____________________________________________________________________
Operation: _________________________________________________________________
Solution: __________________________________________________________________
Answer: ___________________________________________________________________
Activity 5
Direction: Solve the following problems. Use a separate sheet of paper for this activity. Show
your solution.
1. Christine is making face mask, each 2.5 dm on a side. How much cloth does she need to put
around 4 face masks?
2. A large bottle of alcohol costs ₱150.75. A small bottle of alcohol costs ₱75.70. Robert bought
one large bottle on Monday and bought one small bottle on Saturday. How much does he spent
buying alcohol?
3. The highest mountain in the Philippines, Mount Apo, has a height of 2.25 km. The deepest
ocean in the Philippines, Philippine Trench, has a depth of 1.1514 km. What would be the vertical
distance from the top of Mount Apo to the bottom of Philippine Trench?
b. How much would be their change if they paid ₱ 500.00 at the cashier?
Activity 6
Direction: Solve for the problem. Show your solution. Use a separate sheet of paper.
Refer to the table below of liquid and its weight.
Seawater 8.58
Gasoline 5.664
Kerosene 6.6641
Oil 7.4975
2. How much more does a gallon of seawater weigh than a gallon of drinking water?
3. Which weigh more, 1 gallon of oil or 2 gallons of gasoline? How much more?
4. What is the difference in weight of 2 gallons of seawater and 2 gallons of drinking water?
Reflection:
In this activity, I learned that
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
References:
Module 7B, Mathematics 6 Quarter 1
Curriculum Guide
Prepared by:
ROSALIE T. YAO
Writer
The process of multiplying decimals and mixed decimals involves a series of steps
the same with multiplying whole numbers but in addition, it requires considering the number
of decimal places in the factors to obtain the correct number of decimal places in the product.
The following example show the steps in multiplying decimals and mixed decimals.
Step 1
321
x 0.41
Multiply as in whole numbers.
3 21
+128 4
131 61
Step 2
321 0 decimal place Count the number of decimal
x 0.41 2 decimal places places in both factors.
3 21
+128 4
131 61 2 decimal places 0+2=2
Step 3
321 0 decimal place The total number of decimal
x 0.41 2 decimal places places in the factors is the same
3 21 number of decimal places in the
+128 4 product.
131.61 2 decimal places Place the decimal point 2 decimal
places from the right.
Step 2
5
0.91 2 decimal places Count the number of decimal
x 0.6 1 decimal place places in both factors.
546
+ 000
0 546 3 decimal places 2+1=3
Step 3
5 The total number of decimal
0.91 2 decimal places places in the factors is the same
x 0.6 1 decimal place number of decimal places in the
546 product.
+ 000
0.546 3 decimal places Place the decimal point 3 decimal
place from the right.
Answer: 0.91 x 0.6 = 0.546
Step 2
1 1
2
0.84 2 decimal places Count the number of decimal
x 2.36 2 decimal places places in both factors.
504
252
+ 1 68
1 9824 4 decimal places 2+2=4
Learning Competency: The learner multiplies decimals and mixed decimals with factors
up to 2 decimal places (M6NS-Ie-111.3).
Exercise 1
Direction: Write the decimal point in its proper place to get the correct product.
1) 2)
0.7 0.04
x 0.3 x 0.9
21 036
00 000
021 0036
Answer: Answer:
3) 4)
0.56 0.6
x 0.7 x 0.48
392 48
000 24
0392 00
0248
Answer: Answer:
5) 6)
0.98 0.18
x 0.06 x 0. 53
588 054
000 090
000 000
00588 00954
Answer: Answer:
10.2 - A
61.42 - O
62.79 - C
3) 1.8 x 4.7 = ______ Letter: 4) 2.3 x 27.3 = ______ Letter:
1.82 - P
8.46 - E
34.276 - R
2.7 - S
62.79 - I
110.0822 - N
72.42 - V
x 1.8
x x x x
0.49 2.4 10 x 40.75 0.3
x x
0.1 0.02
Exercise 4
Direction: Write True if the number sentence is correct and False if it is not.
________ 20. 0.53 x 11.4 = 6.042 ________ 10) 0.73 x 2.9 =21.17
1. Marco bought 25 boxes of face mask to be donated for the teachers in his previous
school. If each box of face mask costs Php 395.95, how much did he spend in all?
Solution:
Answer:
2. The Masikap Elementary School bought 5.6 gallons of alcohol to be used for
sanitation in their school. If each gallon costs Php 515.75, how much did the school
spend for the alcohol?
Solution:
Answer:
References
Prepared by:
JAM V. FALLARIA
Writer
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for learners’ mastery on multiplying decimals up to 2
decimal places by 10, 100, 0.1 and 0.01 mentally.
Remember, when multiplying decimals by 10 or 100, move the decimal point in the
dividend to the right based on the number of zeros in 10 or 100.
The following example shows the steps in dividing decimals up to 2 decimal places
by 10 and 100:
Example 1:
The multiplier 10 has 1
0.09 X 10 = 0 0.9 = 0.9 zero
Example 2:
0.07 X 100 = 0 0 7. = 0 0 7. = 7
The multiplier 100 has 2
zeros
0.85 x 100 = 0 8 5. = 0 8 5 = 85
Move the decimal point
2 places to the right
2.39 x 100 = 2 3 9. = 239
Drop the zero/s before
the whole number
Example 1:
The multiplier 0.1 has 1
2460 x 0.1 = 246.0 = 246 decimal place
Example 2:
The multiplier 0.01 has 2
765 x 0.01 = 7.6 5 = 7.65 decimal places
Exercise 1
Direction: Match the factors in column A with the correct product in column B. Write the
letter of the answer on the blank provided.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
____1. 0.3 x 100 a. 0.4
____2. 21.8 x 100 b. 30
____3. 0.04 x 10 c. 35.6
____4. 3.56 x 10 d. 0.0218
____5. 19.17 x 10 e. 0.1917
____6. 0.4 x 0.1 f. 2180
____7. 3 x 0.01 g. 0.03
____8. 2.18 x 0.01 h. 191.7
____9. 1.917 x 0.1 i. 0.04
____10. 35.6 x 0.01 j. 0.356
Exercise 2
Direction: Write True if the number sentence is correct and False if it is not.
Direction: Complete the table by writing the product of the decimal and the multiplier
given in each column.
MULTIPLIER
DECIMAL
x 0.01 x 0.1 x 10 x 100
Exercise 4
Direction: Choose among 10, 100, 0.1 or 0.01 to make the number sentence correct.
1. Rico contributed 10 bags of relief goods using his savings to reach out to families within
their barangay who are currently unemployed due to the pandemic. If each bag of relief
goods costs Php 275.58, how much of his savings did he use to contribute relief goods?
➢ Answer:
2. Dela Cruz family donated 100 US dollars for the PPEs and face masks of the front-liners
in their community hospital. If 1 US dollar is equivalent to Php50.44, how much is their
donation when converted to peso?
➢ Answer:
3. In making home-made disinfectant, 0.01L of bleach is mixed with water in one medium-
sized spray bottle. If 15 pieces medium-sized spray bottle of home-made disinfectant will
be prepared, how many liters of bleach will be needed?
➢ Answer:
4. Zia wants to make a pitcher of calamansi juice as a refreshment and for additional vitamin
C as well. She bought 0.1kg of calamansi at Php 80 per kilogram. How much did she pay
for the calamansi?
➢ Answer:
Reflection
1. What happens to the value of the decimal when multiplied by 10 or 100? How about
when multiplied by 0.1 or 0.01?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2. How do you think this topic will help you in your daily activities?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
We can categorize problems into two basic types: routine and non-routine. The
purposes and the strategies use for solving problems are different for each type. Routine
problems involve using at least one of the four fundamental operations to solve problems
that are practical in nature.
THINK
Know what is asked The exchange rate of 50 Canadian dollars
into peso
Exercise 1
Direction: Match the steps used in solving problem found in Column A with the given
facts written in Column B. Write the letter of the correct answer.
Loida wants to buy a set of pillowcases costs Php 179.99 from an online seller.
How much will she pay if she buys 3.5 sets?
___5. The answer to the problem is … e. amount of money she will pay
Your parents went to the supermarket to buy some groceries for your family.
As your mom look on the list of goods you prepared, the first one is apple since it’s
your favorite fruit. She picked 10 kilograms of apples instead of 5 kilograms as you
listed from the box of fruits with a tagged of P35.50 per kilogram. How much do you
think will your mom pay for all the apples she picked?
THINK
What is asked? 1.
6.
Answer
CHECK AND LOOK BACK
How will you check if your answer is 7.
correct?
1. Princess, Precious, and Pretty has each 5 US dollars. If the exchange rate of US dollar
into peso is Php 50.44? How much does each have?
a. Php 252.20
b. Php 504.04
c. Php 252.50
d. Php 504.44
2. How much money in Philippine peso can you get if you exchange your 30, 000 yen?
a. Php 14,100 c. Php 14,100.50
b. Php 1,410 d. Php 1,410.40
4. Suppose you bought a pair of shoes worth UK pound 20, and a watch worth 20
Canadian dollar. How much does all of it cost in Philippine peso?
a. Php 1,968.00 c. Php 1968.50
b. Php 1,986.00 d. Php 1986.50
Solution: Solution:
Solution: Solution:
Solution:
Exercise 5
Direction: Solve the following problems. Show your complete solution and label your
answers properly.
1. A 60 ml of sanitizer is sold at Php 18.50 each. How much will you pay for 25
pieces?
Solution:
Answer:
2. You are planning to donate 150 ml alcohol at Php 29.75 each to the frontliners in
your barangay. How much will you pay for 125 pieces?
Solution:
Answer:
Reflection
1. What part of the activity do you find difficult? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________
Reference
21st Century Mathletes 6, pages 60-61
TG),
EMERSON C, AYUMAN
Writer
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for students’ mastery on solving multi-step problems
involving multiplication and addition or subtraction of decimals, mixed decimals and whole
numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools.
Solving multi-step problems require a more complex process and multiple strategies.
It involves series of operations including multiplication, addition and/or subtraction.
The example below shows the four-step process in solving a multi-step problem.
Mother bought 3kg of chicken at Php 149.75 per kilogram, 2.5kg of beef at
Php 300 per kilogram and 1.25kg of pork at Php 200 per kilogram. If she handed
Php 1,500 to the cashier, how much was her change?
THINK
Know what is asked How much was Mother’s change?
Know what are given 3kg of chicken at Php 149.75 per kilogram
facts 2.5kg of beef at Php 300 per kilogram
1.25kg of pork at Php 200 per kilogram
Php 1,500 handed to the cashier
PLAN
Determine the Multiplication, Addition and Subtraction
operation to be used.
449.25
750.00
+ 250.00
1,449.25
1,500.00
-1,449.25
50.75
Answer
Mother’s change was Php 50.75.
1. Pio bought 25 pieces of siopao at Php24.75 each to be given as snacks for the checkpoint
officers at their town entry point. If he handed Php 1,000 to the cashier, how much was his
change?
a. multiplication & addition b. multiplication & division c. multiplication & subtraction
2. Maya jogs five days a week to keep her body healthy. She jogged an average distance of
2.45km a day for four days. If she jogged 3.20km on the fifth day, how many kilometers did she
jog within 5 days?
a. multiplication & addition b. multiplication & division c. multiplication & subtraction
3. Buddy sold 6 boxes of face masks as Php 350.65 each. If he paid Php 150 for the courier,
how much was left from his earnings?
a. multiplication & addition b. multiplication & division c. multiplication & subtraction
4. Lara and Bon bought 3 small bottles of hand sanitizers for Php 24.35 each and 4 boxes of
facial tissue for Php 12.15 each. How much did they pay in all?
a. addition, subtraction b. multiplication, addition c. multiplication, subtraction
5. Moira and Bill bought a pan of spaghetti for P270, a tub of ice cream for P99.50 and 2 big
bottles of softdrink at Php 65.75. If their budget was P500, how much was their change?
a. addition, multiplication & b. addition, subtraction & c. addition, subtraction &
division multiplication division
Exercise 2
Match the steps used in solving problem found in Column A with the given facts
written in Column B. Write the letter of the correct answer.
Melissa sold 8 boxes of face masks as Php 350.65 each. If he paid Php 200 for
the courier, how much was left from her earnings?
___5. The answer to the problem is … e. how much was left from her
earnings
f. Php 200
Exercise 3
Direction: Read and solve the problem. Answer the questions using the 4 -step process.
Problem 1: Maya jogs five days a week to keep her body healthy. She jogged an average
distance of 2.45km a day for four days. If she jogged 3.20km on the fifth day, how many
kilometers did she jog within 5 days?
THINK
Know what is asked
PLAN
Determine the
operation to be used.
Write the
number/mathematical
sentence
Answer
CHECK AND LOOK
BACK
Work backwards
Problem 2: Leira bought 15 kg of avocados at Php 50.75 per kilogram. If she sold them at
Php 60 per kilogram, how much did she gain?
THINK
Know what is asked
Write the
number/mathematical
sentence
Answer
CHECK AND LOOK
BACK
Work backwards
Problem 3: Moira and Bill bought a pan of spaghetti for P270, a tub of ice cream for P99.50
and 2 big bottles of softdrink at Php 60.75. If their budget was P500, how much was their
change?
THINK
Know what is asked
Write the
number/mathematical
sentence
Answer
CHECK AND LOOK
BACK
Work backwards
Exercise 4
Direction: Read the problems. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. If Peter bought two shirts for Php 340.55 each and handed Php 1,000 to the cashier, how
much was his change?
a. Php 318.90 b. Php 429.90 c. Php 760.55
2. Lia bought a pen for Php 62.35 and five notebooks for Php 34.25 each. How much did
she pay in all?
a. Php 96.60 b. Php171.25 c. Php 233.60
3. Carlo saved Php 34.50 on Monday and Php 47.75 on Tuesday. If Leo saved twice as
much as Carlo, how much did Leo save?
a. Php 82.25 b. Php 142.50 c. Php 164.50
4. Since Ben worked on a holiday, he earned twice his daily salary of P465.50 that day. If
he gave Php 300 to his mother, how much was left from his double pay?
a. Php 165.50 b. Php 631 c. Php 765.50
Solution:
Answer:
2. Celia bought 3.5 kg of mangoes at Php 50.25 per kilogram, 4kg of grapes at Php150
per kilogram, 5kg of apples at Php 47.75 per kilogram and a 4.6kg of watermelon at Php
45 per kilogram. If she handed Php 2,000 to the cashier, how much was her change?
Solution:
Answer:
Reflection
1. What part of the activity do you find difficult? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
References:
21st Century MATHletes 6
ry, Mo, Modul
L
Prepared by:
JAM V. FALLARIA
Writer
The process of dividing decimals by whole numbers involves a series of steps the
same with dividing whole numbers. To divide decimal by a whole number, write the decimal
point in the quotient directly above the decimal point in the dividend and divide as usual.
The following example shows the steps in dividing decimals by whole numbers up
to 2 decimal places.
Step 1
4
Divide as we do for whole numbers
7 2.8
-28
0
Step 2
.4 Place the decimal point directly
7 2.8 above the decimal point in the
-28 dividend.
0
Step 3
0.4 Write in the usual form. Insert zeros
7 2.8 to the dividend when needed.
- 28
0
To check the answer, multiply it with the divisor. The product obtained is the dividend.
Step 1
Express the divisor as a whole number.
Multiply 9.5 x 10=95 or just move the
9.5 57 decimal point to the right as many
places as there are decimals in the
divisor.
Step 2
Do the same with the dividend.
95 57.0 57 x 10 = 570 or
move the decimal point to the right
as many places as there are
decimals in the dividend.
Step 3
6 Divide as in whole number
95 570
-570
0
To check the answer, multiply it with the divisor. The product obtained is the dividend.
Answer: 57 ÷ 9.5 = 6
Solution
23.8 x 10 = 238 10
0.7 10 7 We multiply 10 since the
divisor has 1 decimal place.
34
7 238 Perform the division process as
- 21 with whole numbers. Place the
28 decimal point above its new
28 position in the dividend.
0
23.8 x 10 = 238
125
Place the decimal point and do the long
225 28125.
division process
-225
562
-450
1125
-1125
0
Exercise 1
Direction: Find the quotient.
1. 15 293.4 4. 5.908 ÷ 26
2. 81 1.43 5. 3.572 ÷ 94
3. 91 45.5 6. 193.52 ÷ 59
Answer:
8. Three hundred seventy-five and twenty-five hundredths kilograms of mongo are to be
placed equally in 25 bags. How many kilograms will be in one bag?
Solution:
Answer:
Answer:
10. Ainno earns PhP2 221.50 every week. How much does he earn per day except
Sunday?
Solution:
Answer:
Exercise 2
Direction: Find the quotient and express them up to the thousandths place. Then check
your answers by multiplying the quotients by the divisors.
1. 132 ÷ 0.03 = n 2. 2 608 ÷ 0.54 = n
Exercise 3
A. Direction: Find the quotient.
Answer:
7. A box containing pingpong balls weighs 67.50 grams. Each ball weighs 2.5 grams. How
many pingpong balls are there in the box?
Solution:
Answer:
8. A rope is 70.8 metres long. How many 5.9-metre pieces can be cut from it?
Solution:
Answer:
Solution:
Answer:
10. Mrs. Pua has 72.8 meters of curtain material. She cuts it into 5.2-meter panels. How
many panels did she make?
Solution:
Answer:
Exercise 4
Directions: Find the quotient. (Do your work on another sheet of paper)
1. 56 7.28 2. 23 18.63
3. 62 255.44 4. 71 82.36
Exercise 5.
3. You buy a microwave for PhP4 995.60 and agree to make 12 equal payments. How
much will each payment be?
4. You and 2 cousins agree to spend several hours loading a truck. The truck driver gives
you PhP360.75 to share. How much would each person get?
6. Mr. Gabriel jogged a total of 40 kilometers during his stay in the city. If he jogged 0.20
kilometers daily, how long was his stay in the city?
7. How many pieces of string 0.62 dm long can be cut from a 21 204 dm spool of string?
8. A 0.72 sack of fertilizer was used equally at 0.12 sack per field. How many fields were
covered?
9. Mr. Salvador covered 295.50 kilometers in his trip to the province. If her car consumed
19.7 liters of gasoline, how many kilometers did her car cover on a liter of gasoline.
10. In a birthday party, Emma made 24 hamburgers for lunch using 1.44kg of ground beef.
How much ground beef was used in each hamburger?
References
Prepared by:
JOVELYN G. ACOB
Writer
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for learners’ mastery on dividing decimals up to 2
decimal places by 10.100 and 1000 mentally.
Always remember, when dividing decimal by 10, 100 or 1000, move the decimal
point in the dividend to the left based on the number of zeros in the power of 10.
The following example shows the steps in dividing decimals up to 2 decimal places
by 10, 100 and 1000.
Example 1:
The divisor 10 has 1 zero.
823.7 ÷10 = 8 2 3 7 = 82.37 Move the decimal point 1
place to the left
0.48 ÷ 10 = 0 0 48 = 0.048
Example 2:
Example 3:
Exercise 2: Complete the table by writing the quotient of the decimal and the divisor
given in each column.
DIVISOR
DECIMAL
÷ 10 ÷ 100 ÷ 1000
3. Marie bought 100 boxes of pizza worth Php 9,553.50. How much did each box of pizza
cost?
➢ Answer:
4. LGU Cauayan City has Php 4,642,323.55. They want to give it to 1000 families affected
by covid-19 pandemic in their community. How much will each family receive?
➢ Answer:
5. Mother went to market and bought 10 kilograms of shrimp worth Php 4,503.75. How
much did each kilogram of shrimp cost?
➢ Answer:
6. Mr. Aguinaldo hired a carpenter to do some repair in his house. He paid the carpenter
Php 4 640.75 for working for 10 days. How much did Mr. Jimenez pay the carpenter per
day?
➢ Answer:
1. What did you learn in this activity, do you think you could use/need it in the future?
Why?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
2. How did you feel about this activity? Which part of the activity is difficult or easy for
you? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
References
21st Century Matheletes 6, page 69e 13 (TG), EASE Module F
LPrepared by:
NIKKI S. JIMENEZ
Wrier
Terminating quotient- is acquired when the remainder is zero and ends or stops the
division process.
Example:
25.7
25 642.5
The quotient 25.7 is a terminating
50_
quotient because the division
142
process ends or stops. It has zero
125 remainder.
175
175
0
Non-Terminating quotient- is acquired when the remainder is non-zero and do not
ends or stops the division process. In some cases, there are digits that repeat no matter how
many zeroes are added and Repeating Quotient is acquired.
The digit or set of digits that repeat is called repetend. Usually we put three dots (…)
or elipsis after a digit that is repeated or a bar can be written over the number or numbers
that are repeated.
Exercise 1
Direction: Read and analyze each statement. Write True if the statement is correct and
False if wrong.
Exercise 2
2. 5_
8
3. 11
12
4. 5_
9
5. 3_
11
Direction: Color the box green if it gives terminating quotient and blue if repeating
quotient and red if non-terminating quotient.
Exercise 4
Direction: Write the quotient in the space provided in the table. Then put a check (√ ) in
the column that describes the decimal quotient in the following exercises.
Direction: Maze Challenge! Solve then put an X in the circle if the quotient is terminating
and diamond if the quotient is repeating/non-terminating quotient.
References
21st Century Matheletes 6, page 70
Math for Life 6, pages 60-61TG),
MARIVIC D. ANDRES
Writer
9.0625 √
25.3… √
2.046808
√
so forth
488.72
Exercise 4
√
X X
X
X
X
X
X
Exercise 5 X
The series of steps in solving routine problems will be shown with the given
examples below. With non-routine problems, you may use other strategies like drawing
figures/illustrations, diagrams, making a model, listing or table method, patterns, working
backwards and any other strategies to solve.
Example 1: A pile of newspaper weighs .75 kg. If each newspaper weighs .125 kg., how
many newspapers are there?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
4.02 m ÷ 12 pcs = n
4.02 ÷ 12 = .335
To check:
.335 m x 12 = 4.02 m
Learning Competency and Code: The learner solves routine and non-routine problems
involving division of decimals, mixed decimals, and whole numbers including money using
appropriate problem- solving strategies and tools. (M6NS-Ij-120.2).
Activity
Activity 1 Read and analyze the following problems. Choose the letter of the correct
division of decimals involved in each problem.
3. Sofia bought 3 magazines for P77.25. How much did she pay for each magazine?
4. Aling Belen bought 3.75 kilos of rice for P90.00 What is the cost of each kilogram of
rice?
a. whole number by decimal c. decimal by decimal
b. whole number by mixed decimal d. mixed decimal by decimal
What is the official name of the disease caused by the novel coronavirus?
_________ _________ __________
1 2 3
To find the word, answer the questions correctly and refer your answer from the box. Put
the letters/numbers that corresponds to the answer in its respective blank.
CO - 41
Activity 3
Direction: Read and analyze the problem. Then answer the questions and
do the directions that follow.
s.
t.
u.
v.
w.
x.
a. What is asked?
b. What are the given facts?
c. What process will you use?
d. What is the number sentence?
e. What is your solution?
f. What is the complete answer?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
Solution:
Answer:
7) Cesar bought 18 feet of plastic to cover his 12 books. How much plastic does he
need to cover a book?
Solution:
Answer:
Direction: Read and solve this non-routine problem involving division of decimal numbers.
1. A jar is .375 full of water. When 3 liters of water were poured into it, it became
.60 full. How many liters of water can the jar contain?
3 liters
.60 full
.375
full
References
21st Century MATHletes 6
Prepared by:
This activity sheet serves as a self-learning guide for the learners. It facilitates lesson
comprehension as it specifically aims for students’ mastery on solving multi-step problems
involving division and any other operations of decimals, mixed decimals and whole
numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools.
Solving multi-step problems require a more complex process and multiple strategies.
It involves not only division but as well as other operations like addition, subtraction and
multiplication.
The example below shows the four-step process in solving a multi-step problem.
Carol and May bought some groceries to replenish their stock of food
during the quarantine. They bought 5 cans of tuna for Php 29.75 each, 12 packs
of instant noodles for Php 5.25 each and 1.5kg of pork at Php 200 per kilogram.
If they shared equally in paying for the total amount, how much did each of them
share?
THINK
Know what is asked How much did each of them share?
Write the N = (5 x Php 29.75) + (12 x Php 5.25) + (1.5 x Php 200)
number/mathematical 2
sentence
Php 29.75
x 5
148.75 Php 148.75
Php 5.25
x 12
10 50
+ 52 5
63.00 Php 63.00
Php 200
x 1.5
100 0
+ 200
300.0 Php 300.0
Php 148.75
63.00
+ 300.00
511.75 Php 511.75
Learning Competency: The learner solves multi-step problems involving division and any
other operations of decimals, mixed decimals and whole numbers including money using
appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M6NS-Ij-120.3).
Activity
Exercise 1
Read and analyze the following problems. Choose the letter of the correct set of operations
involved in each problem.
1. Mari bought a notebook for Php 36.25 and handed Php 100 to the cashier. She then used the
change to buy three sign pens in another store. How much did each of the sign pen cost?
a. multiplication & division b. subtraction & division c. addition & division
2. Mark received 10kg of rice assistance from their barangay which he decided to share with his
3 siblings. If he originally has 25.75kg of rice before, how many kilograms of rice does he have
in all after receiving his part from the rice assistance of the barangay?
a. division & addition b. division & multiplication c. division & subtraction
3. Gary sold 15.5kg of corns at P30 per kilogram. He set aside half of what he earned for his
allowance when classes resume and gave the remaining half to his mother. How much
money did he save for his allowance?
a. addition & division b. multiplication & division c. multiplication & subtraction
4. Lara and Bon bought 3 small bottles of hand sanitizers for Php 24.35 each and 4 boxes of
facial tissue for Php 12.15 each. If they shared equally in paying for the total amount, how
much did each of them share?
a. addition, subtraction & b. multiplication, addition & c. multiplication, subtraction &
division division division
5. Anita and her two friends bought a bilao of pansit for P270, a tub of ice cream for P99.50
and 2 big bottles of soft drink to be given as snacks to their community clinic. If they spent
P500 in all, how much did each bottle of soft drink cost?
a. addition, multiplication & b. addition, subtraction & c. addition, subtraction &
division multiplication division
HIM
1. Nelson bought 2.5 gallons of white paint and 1.75 gallons yellow paint which he will
use in her daughter’s room for P2,762.50. How much did he pay for each gallon of
paint?
ARC
2. Mrs. Legaspi made a P5,250.50 down payment on a television set which she
purchased on account for P20,000.00. The balance will be paid equally in 2 months.
EDES
How much is the monthly instalment?
3. Nena can read 10 pages of books in 1.25 hours, how long will it take her to read 20
pages?
Exercise 3
Read and solve the problem. Answer the questions using the 4 -step process.
Problem: Levy bought 5.5 kilos of pork twice on Monday and another 6.5 kilos of
pork thrice on Tuesday. She had already used 3 kilos in her adobo recipe and the remaining
kilos were divided between her two daughters. How many kilos of pork did each daughter
has?
THINK
Know what is asked
PLAN
Write the
number/mathematical
sentence
SOLVE
Perform the operations
Answer
CHECK AND LOOK
BACK
Work backwards
Exercise 4
Direction: Read and solve the following problems. Show your complete solution and select
the correct answer from the trending hashtags about COVID-19 provided below.
Solution:
Answer:
2. The average of four numbers is 47.5. Ten is added to the sum of the four numbers and
the new average is computed. What is the difference between the old average and the
new average?
Solution:
Answer:
Reflection
References:
Prepared by: