No.

of Printed Pages : 8 IBO-001

POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
OPERATIONS/MASTER OF COMMERCE
Term-End Examination
June, 2021

IBO-001 : INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS

ENVIRONMENT

Time : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 100

(Weightage : 70%)

Note : Attempt both parts A and B as per instructions.

PART A

1. Comment on any four of the following

statements : 45=20

(a) Culture cannot be easily isolated from such

factors as economic and political conditions
and institutions.

(b) Understanding of new technology is

essential for new product development.

(c) Trade policy is an important instrument to

regulate foreign trade.
IBO-001 1 P.T.O.
 (d) Globalization refers to the absence of borders
and barriers to trade between countries.

(e) Basic functions, processes and techniques of

international business are essentially the
same as those involved in domestic business.

(f) World trade has been growing faster than

world output.

IBO-001 2
 PART B

Attempt any four questions from this part : 420=80

2. How has WTO evolved from GATT ? What are

its functions ? Describe salient features of
Agreements on Agriculture and Trade in
Services.

3. Explain the concept and different forms of

Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)
mechanism.

4. Critically examine Ricardian Theory of Trade.

5. What is Balance of Payments ? How does

disequilibrium occur in balance of payments ?
Describe the methods of correcting the
disequilibrium.

6. Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of

FDI. Is it necessary to have a comprehensive
multilateral framework to facilitate growth of
FDI ? Give your arguments.

IBO-001 3 P.T.O.
7. What is ‘Electronic Commerce’ ? What are its
various benefits ? Explain the role of Global
Trade Point Network in this connection.

8. Write notes on any two of the following :

(a) Transfer Pricing

(b) Regional Economic Groupings

(c) Theocratic Legal System

(d) Special Drawing Rights (SDRs)

IBO-001 4
 AmB©.~r.Amo.-001

A§Vam©îQ´>r` ì`dgm` àMmbZ _| ñZmVH$moÎma

{S>ßbmo_m/dm{UÁ` _| ñZmVH$moÎma Cnm{Y
gÌm§V narjm
OyZ, 2021

AmB©.~r.Amo.-001 : A§Vam©îQ´>r` ì`dgm` n[adoe

g_` : 3 KÊQ>o A{YH$V_ A§H$ : 100

(Hw$b H$m : 70%)
ZmoQ> : IÊS> A VWm IÊS> ~ XmoZm| {ZX}emZwgma H$s{OE &

IÊS A$
1. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht Mma H$WZm| na {Q>ßnUr
H$s{OE : 45=20

(H$) g§ñH¥${V H$mo AÝ` H$maH$m| O¡go Am{W©H$ VWm amOZr{VH$

n[apñW{V`m| Am¡a à{Vð>mZm| (g§ñWmAm|) go gabVm go
n¥WH²$ Zht {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡ &
(I) Z`m CËnmX {dH${gV H$aZo Ho$ {bE ZB© VH$ZrH$ H$mo
g_PZm Amdí`H$ h¡ &
(J) {dXoer ì`mnma Ho$ {Z`_Z _| ì`mnma Zr{V EH$ _hÎdnyU©
CnH$aU h¡ &
IBO-001 5 P.T.O.
 (K) d¡ídrH$aU H$m gå~ÝY {d{^Þ Xoem| Ho$ _Ü` ì`mnma _|
gr_mAm| VWm AdamoYm| H$s AZwnpñW{V h¡ &

(L>) A§Vam©ï´>r` ì`dgm` Ho$ AmYma^yV H$m`©, à{H«$`mE± Am¡a

VH$ZrH|$ dhr h¢ Omo Kaoby ì`mnma _| bmJy hmoVr h¢ &

(M>) {díd ì`mnma H$m {dH$mg {díd CËnmXZ H$s Anojm

A{YH$ VoOr go hmo ahm h¡ &

IBO-001 6
 IÊS> ~

Bg IÊS> _| go {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE : 420=80

2. {díd ì`mnma g§JR>Z (WTO) J¡Q> (GATT) go {H$g àH$ma

{dH${gV hþAm ? BgHo$ Š`m H$m`© h¢ ? H¥${f Am¡a godmAm| Ho$
ì`mnma g_Pm¡Vm| H$s à_wI {deofVmAm| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE &

3. d¡H$pënH$ _V^oX àñVmd (ADR) {H«$`m{d{Y H$s AdYmaUm

VWm CgHo$ {d{^Þ àmê$nm| H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE &

4. ì`dgm` Ho$ [aH$m{S>©`Z {gÕmÝV H$m {ddoMZmË_H$ _yë`m§H$Z

H$s{OE &

5. ^wJVmZ eof H$m Š`m AW© h¡ ? ^wJVmZ eof H$m Agmå`

{H$g àH$ma hmoVm h¡ ? Agmå` H$mo g§emo{YV H$aZo H$s
{d{Y`m| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE &

6. E\$.S>r.AmB©. Ho$ bm^ Am¡a gr_mAm| H$m _yë`m§H$Z H$s{OE &

Š`m E\$.S>r.AmB©. Ho$ {dH$mg H$mo AmgmZ H$aZo Ho$ {bE EH$
ì`mnH$ ~hþnjr` T>m±Mo H$s Amdí`H$Vm h¡ ? AnZo VH©$
Xr{OE &

IBO-001 7 P.T.O.
7. ‘BboŠQ´>m°{ZH$ H$m°_g©’ Š`m h¡ ? BgHo$ bm^ Š`m h¢ ? Bg
g§~§Y _| ½bmo~b Q´>oS> ßdmB§Q> ZoQ>dH©$ H$s ^y{_H$m H$mo ñnï>
H$s{OE &

8. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht Xmo na ZmoQ> {b{IE :

(H$) hñVm§VaU _yë`-{ZYm©aU

(I) joÌr` Am{W©H$ g_yhrH$aU
(J) Y_©VpÝÌH$ H$mZyZr ì`dñWm
(K) {d{eï> AmhaU A{YH$ma (SDRs)

IBO-001 8