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As a beginner drawing artist trying to find his style, I needed some inspiration. So I wondered, how many
drawing styles exist today? And after hours of research and listing each drawing style, this is what I
found:
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There are 22 main drawing styles, ranging from realism and pop art to technical
drawing and cubism, from which many other drawing sub-styles emerge. Because all
drawing artists are different and there are many drawing tools, drawing sub-styles
are countless. New drawing styles are born every day.
Now you know the number, but not the drawing styles. If you would like to see the list of all main drawing
styles, you can find it below!
If you want to see pictures of each style, you can find them below the list!
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Each century includes a link that takes you to where I took the information. They also contain extra
knowledge about the style.
1. Academic Drawing
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The academic drawing style is somewhat easy to identify once you see an example. Artists in the 15th
century and beyond used this drawing style a lot. But this drawing style started to be more prevalent
when art universities implemented this style to teach new artists at the beginning of the 16th century
during the renaissance. It is a very realistic drawing style.
2. Cartoon Style
Cartoons. Everyone knows cartoons. This great drawing style was first introduced in the United Kingdom,
using very realistic images, but then changed through time to what we know now. Cartoonists explain that
to create cartoon characters, you begin from the character’s personality and emotions and then make a
drawing representing those vividly. This drawing style doesn’t have many strict rules, which is why almost
every cartoon you see is wholly different and unique, but you still understand it is a cartoon.
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The magical world of the manga drawing style started in Japan, increasing its popularity around the
globe, among other reasons. This drawing style is used to tell stories of any type, and if the story gets
popular, an animation studio creates an anime of it. An anime is to Japan what a cartoon is for The
United States.
4. Comic Style
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The fantastic comic universe started in Switzerland and quickly became very popular globally. Just as
manga, the comic drawing style is also used to tell stories. Comics’ reach is immense, and we can see
how these old stories are still very relevant on the big screens. Comics are usually drawn section by
section, accompanied by texts.
5. Sketching
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Sketching is usually how every drawing artist would start a drawing. It focuses on drawing shapes and
guidelines without adding much detail. Once the sketch is ready, the artist defines every line and adds
every necessary element to the drawing. Although this is more of a drawing process than a style, many
artists prefer leaving their creations as sketches.
6. Doodling
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Doodling is a style that represents the unconscious creativity of an artist. Unlike sketches, doodlings are
usually a finished drawing. The creation of a doodle requires a task occupying your mind. If your attention
shifts to the drawing process, then you are not doodling. One great way to practice doodling is to listen to
a podcast, talk, or audiobook and start doodling while you are still focused on what you’re listening, and
not what you’re doing.
7. Gestural Drawing
The gestural drawing style consists of drawing poses from a person or a figure. Drawing artists use this
style to improve their understanding of the human body or any other study object they want to learn.
Typically, artists finish a gestural drawing in as short as 10 seconds and as long as 5 minutes.
8. Technical Drawing
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Technical drawing is one the most precise and accurate styles, and it helps significantly in the
architectural and engineering industries. This drawing style is a great way to learn about perspective.
9. Realism
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Keeping drawing into the real world is also another style. Here we want to focus on precisely what’s in
front of us and make a drawing representing the person, animal, or object as accurately as possible.
10.Hyperrealism
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You wouldn’t believe this is a drawing if I showed you the finished piece without the process. One of the
artist I admire the most: Sensazioni, by Diego Koi.
You thought realism was enough for artists? Well, it isn’t. After realism, there is hyperrealism. This style
focuses on drawing almost like a printer or a camera and draw even the smallest details. Here, artists
study how our eyes conceive reality.
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The line art style is very self-explanatory. It refers to drawings made with lines only. Here, the focus is to
use a line with the same length and tone and form a figure with it. Most line drawings are usually
monochromatic, but you can use lines of different colors as well.
12. Pointillism
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Pointillism is a painting/drawing technique in which artists form images using only dots. These dots can
be in any color or pattern but must ideally resemble a real figure.
An interesting fact about this technique’s name is that when it was first presented, the art
critics of the time called it Pointillism to make fun of the method. Still, it ended up being an
exceptionally respected art movement.
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Anamorphosis illustrations are drawings that can only be well-seen from a specific angle. If you see them
from the incorrect angle, you will only see an unproportionate drawing. Leonardo da Vinci drew an
anamorphic eye using this technique; you can see it in the 8-seconds video below!
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Before everyone had a camera, people needed a way to represent how clothing would look like on them,
so the fashion drawing style was born. The main focus here is the clothing, and bodies are usually
elongated.
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Abstract art represents something that may exist but is not completely real—the logic behind it’s to
attempt to produce a visual illusion of reality.
Of course, art itself is a representation of how one sees the world, so abstract art has no limits
and can be entirely different from artist to artist.
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Art Nouveau was an artistic movement that focused on shapes and movement. To draw using this
technique, the artist gathers forms of natural objects like plants and flowers and applies them throughout
the drawing. Asymmetry is usual in this drawing style.
17. Impressionism
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Although this is more of a painting style than a drawing style, impressionism couldn’t be taken away from
this list. Its primary focus was to focus on light and its changing qualities and make the piece feel like it
has movement.
18. Surrealism
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Surrealism is a form of art that combines different objects from the real world to create something that is
not conceivable. A surrealist drawing has the purpose of evoking one’s imagination and make you go to
another reality, called by André Breton as a “superreality”.
19. Modernism
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Modernism indeed was almost a combination of everything, in a reaction to realism and its teachings.
Modernism focused on creating something new all the time, so nearly anything that presented something
new at the time could have been considered modernism. Most of the paintings and drawings of this
movement were abstract.
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Pop Art, then, was the reaction to modernism and post-modernism. It aimed to exploit popular images
and mass produce them as marketing or comic books. It wanted to be entirely away from the elitist art,
which was only enjoyed by a few, and create art that the masses would like.
21. Cubism
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Cubism is very interesting, and how to create a drawing using the cubist style is kind of easy to follow.
The focus of cubism is to take an object, analyze and then broke it into pieces. Once you do that,
abstractly reassemble everything. Why see an object from a single perspective if you can see in all of
them at once? That was cubism.
Did you ever watch the last version of The Great Gatsby? That movie is a full representation of art deco.
This drawing style is a combination of modern styles and rich materials. Its main goal is to illustrate
glamour, luxury, exuberance, and faith in technological and social progress.
Share it in the comments, I’d love to hear it. Also, if you would like me to add information or pictures of
other drawings styles, let me know!
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Sebastian Ardila
Hey, I'm Sebastian, and I've been drawing for 15 years. I share tips, tutorials, and interesting facts about
drawing to help you enhance your drawing skills. You can learn more about me by clicking my name.
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Can You Learn To Draw At Any Age? A Chart With All Ages
As we grow older, we tend to think learning to draw becomes harder and harder. And this idea becomes
even more enticing when we see people much younger than us already drawing like masters. So
seeing...
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ABOUT ME
Hey, I'm Sebastian, and I've been drawing for 15 years. I share tips, tutorials, and interesting facts about
drawing to help you enhance your drawing skills.
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