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In the short story written by Stephen Crane, he tells the readers of a tale that emphasizes
or focuses on the things that take place around four men who are making attempts to reach land
after they experience a shipwreck in the ocean (Crane, 2017). The story of Crane basically
depicts the battle that man wages against the unpredictable forces of nature and the indifferent
and malevolent character of God. Most of the elements and the flow of the story of Crane depicts
the indifference of nature and the role of God, and the need for God to establish Himself in the
life of man for him to survive. The story shows how the indifference of nature gives a clear
representation of the indifference characteristic of God (Crane, 2017). The metaphoric language
that Crane uses in his story shows that God is central when it comes to the survival and success
of man (Crane, 2017). Similarly, the story “To Build a Fire” depicts the insensitivity of man to
work together with nature and the indifferent character of God to survive (London, 2021).
Because of the pride of man in both the story, I believe that God is indifferent and He is not just
letting free will play because the man in both the stories erroneously form the belief that it is not
necessary to seek God’s intervention in any problem because he is able to encounter all the
Both “The Open Boat” and “To Build a Fire” are distinctly American based on the
similarities of their thematic explorations and the settings of both stories. The setting for “The
Open Boat” occurs on a boat in the middle of the sea in the coastal regions of Florida, and he
mentions the city of North East Florida, the islands found in the coastal regions of Florida, and
the lighthouse that depicts the Mosquito Inlet. This strongly suggests that the story is distinctly
American (Crane, 2017). On the contrary, “To Build a Fire” also takes place in the Yukon
Territory in Canada, where thousands of miners are travelling to Yukon to mine the recently
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discovered gold. All these clearly show that both the stories are distinctly American (London,
2021).
Both the stories show how humans are small and inferior to nature. This is evident when
both the characters in the stories are not able to determine the outcome of nature or control it for
their own survival. In both the stories, nature is regarded as the antagonist that has the power to
challenge the survival ability of man constantly. In the story “The Open Boat”, it is shown that
man is not capable of controlling nature, however how much they try. Throughout this story, the
characters must fight for their survival against nature, a fight they are not likely to win (Crane,
2017). On the contrary, in “To Build a Fire,” nature is regarded as cruel but may be beautiful at
times. In this story, man faces nature by himself, which later leads to his destruction (London,
2021). From the two stories, nature is regarded as an enemy of man created by God that doesn’t
Twain uses satire to mock the different lifestyles that various people lead and the
different general aspects of a particular society, especially the American society. He uses ridicule
to criticize and expose different individuals who practice hypocrisy (Twain, 2020). Twain pokes
fun at hypocritic parents who do not uphold the prohibitions that they give to their children
(Twain, 2020).
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References
Crane, S. (2017). The open boat and other tales of adventure. Doubleday & McClure Company.
Multimedia Publishing.