JANUARY 2022 VOLUME 70 NUMBER 1 IETPAK (ISSN 0018-926X)

EDITORIALS
The Social Adventure of the TRANSACTIONS in the Post-COVID Era and Beyond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D. Erricolo

PAPERS
Antennas

High-Directivity Dual-Beam Circularly Polarized Antennas Under Operation of Two Odd Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J.-F. Lin and L. Zhu
Low-Profile
Wearable Antennas for Human Identification at 2.45 GHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W. Saadat, S. A. Raurale, G. A. Conway, and J. McAllister

Compact and Wideband Crossed Dipole Antenna Using Coupling Stub for Circular Polarization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .L. Wen, S. Gao, B. Sanz-Izquierdo, C. Wang, W. Hu, X. Ren, and J. Wu

The Systematic Design of Noncommensurate Impedance Matching Tapers for Ultrawideband Gradient-Index Lens Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W. Wang, N. C. Garcia, and J. D. Chisum

Dual-Band Antenna With Large Beam Steering Angle Incorporating Endfire and Frequency Scanning Modes Using Double-Layer

      SSPPs Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H.-R. Zu, B. Wu, Y.-T. Zhao, T. Su, and Y.-F. Fan
A Double-Layer Multibeam Antenna With 45° Linear Polarization Based on Gap Waveguide Technology . . . Y. Quan, H. Wang, S. Tao, and J. Yang

Triple-Band Microstrip Patch Antenna and Its Four-Antenna Module Based on Half-Mode Patch for 5G 4 × 4 MIMO Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . L. Chang, G. Zhang, and H. Wang

Low-Profile Broadband Dual-Polarization Double-Layer Metasurface Antenna for 2G/3G/LTE Cellular Base Stations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S. S. Syed Nasser and Z. N. Chen

Wide-Scanning Circularly Polarized Reflector-Based Modulated Metasurface Antenna Enabled by a Broadband Polarizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A. M. Hakimi, A. Keivaan, H. Oraizi, and A. Amini

Broadband Electrically Small VLF/LF Transmitter via Time-Varying Antenna Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E. Slevin, M. B. Cohen, N. Opalinski, L. Thompson, and M. Golkowski

Optimization of the Radiating Features of 1-D Unidirectional Leaky-Wave Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W. Fuscaldo, A. Galli, and D. R. Jackson

A Miniaturized Dual-Band SIW Filtering Antenna With Improved Out-of-Band Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . D. Zhao, F. Lin, H. Sun, and X. Y. Zhang

A Novel Low-Profile Circularly Polarized Diversity Patch Antenna With Extremely Small Spacing, Reduced Size, and Low Mutual Coupling . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N.-W. Liu, L. Zhu, Z.-X. Liu, M. Li, G. Fu, and Y. Liu

Systematic Design of Multimode Antennas for MIMO Applications by Leveraging Symmetry . . . . . . . . . . N. Peitzmeier, T. Hahn, and D. Manteuffel

A Novel 1.05 GHz to 1.25 GHz Filtering Antenna Feeding Network With Reconfigurable Frequency and Polarization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W. Sun, S. Liu, X. Zhu, X. Zhang, P.-L. Chi, and T. Yang

Spectral Analysis of Broadband Fabry–Perot Antennas With Multiple Coupled Cavities . . . . . . . . . . . . . M. Poveda-García and J. L. Gómez-Tornero

Annular Surface Plasmon Polariton-Based Frequency-Scanning Leaky-Wave Antenna for Full Azimuth Coverage . . . . . . . . . . . A. Sarkar and S. Lim

Miniaturized Circularly Polarized UWB Antenna for Body Centric Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M. Kanagasabai, P. Sambandam, M. G. N. Alsath, S. Palaniswamy, A. Ravichandran, and C. Girinathan

Flexible Tri-Band Dual-Polarized MIMO Belt Strap Antenna Toward Wearable Applications in Intelligent Internet of Medical Things . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S. Yang, L. Zhang, W. Wang, and Y. Zheng

Design of Broadband Circularly Polarized All-Textile Antenna and Its Conformal Array for Wearable Devices . . . . . . . . . H. Yang, X. Liu, and Y. Fan

A New Wide Band and Compact H-Plane Horn Antenna Based on Groove Gap Waveguide Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M. Mohammadpour, F. Mohajeri, and S. A. Razavi

High-Gain Single-Feed Overmoded Cavity Antenna With Closely Spaced Phased Patch Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S.-L. Chen, Y. Liu, R. W. Ziolkowski, Z. Li, and Y. J. Guo

Investigation of Leaky-Wave Antenna With Stable Wide Beam-Scanning Characteristic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Z. Li, W. Cui, R. Liu, K. Zhang, W. Liang, M. Wang, C. Fan, H. Zheng, and E. Li

Arrays and Periodic Structures

5G SIW-Based Phased Antenna
Array With Cosecant-Squared Shaped Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J. Puskely, T. Mikulasek, Y. Aslan, A. Roederer, and A. Yarovoy

On the Relation Between Beam Coupling and Feed Coupling in Wideband Antenna Arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R. Ozzola, D. Cavallo, and A. Neto

Cross-Slotted Waveguide Array With Dual Circularly Polarized Radiation at W-Band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F. N. Ayoub, Y. Tawk, E. Ardelean, J. Costantine, S. A. Lane, and C. G. Christodoulou

A Broadband Balun With Tunable Phase-Shifting Function for Low-Cost Phased Array . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y. Wang, D. Zhang, and Q. Wu

Vivaldi Antenna Array With Heat Dissipation Enhancement for Millimeter-Wave Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . L. Zhou, M. Tang, J. Qian, Y.-P. Zhang, and J. Mao

A Polarization and Beam Steering Reconfigurable Cavity-Backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Array Using Reflection-Type Phase Shifter . . . .
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      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J. Hu, X. Yang, L. Ge, and H. Wong

An Innovative Way of Using Coherently Radiating Periodic Structures for Phased Arrays With Reduced Number of Phase Shifters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E. Juárez, M. A. Panduro Mendoza, D. H. Covarrubias, A. Reyna Maldonado, B. Sanchez, and C. del Rio

Grating Lobe Suppression of Sparse Phased Array by Null Scanning Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Z. Ding, J. Chen, H. Liu, C. He, and R. Jin
In-Band SCS Reduction of Microstrip Phased Array Based on Impedance Matching Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P.-F. Li, S.-W. Qu, S. Yang, and J. Hu

Dual-Polarized Millimeter-Wave Endfire Array Based on Substrate Integrated Mode-Composite Transmission Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K. Sun, B. Wang, T. Yang, S. Liu, Y. Chen, Y. Zhao, and D. Yang

A Broadband Dual-Polarized Solar Cell Phased Array Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Q. Chen, Z. Li, W. Wang, Z. Huang, X. Liang, and X. Wu

A Beam-Steering Solution With Highly Transmitting Hybrid Metasurfaces and Circularly Polarized High-Gain Radial-Line Slot Array Antennas . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M. U. Afzal, K. P. Esselle, and M. N. Y. Koli

Electromagnetics

3-D Manipulation of Dual-Helical Electromagnetic Wavefronts With a Noninterleaved Metasurface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Z. Li, D. Zhang, J. Liu, J. Zhang, L. Shao, X. Wang, R. Jin, and W. Zhu

Efficient Analysis of Radiation From a Dipole Source in Woodpile EBG Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V. Jandieri, S. Ceccuzzi, P. Baccarelli, G. Schettini, D. Erni, W. Hong, D. H. Werner, and K. Yasumoto

Ultralight and Low-Cost Structural Absorbers With Enhanced Microwave Absorption Performance Based on Sustainable Waste Biomass . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W. Li, X. Chen, Z. Zhang, Z. Wu, L. Yang, and Y. Zou

Broadband Magnetic Absorber Based on Double-Layer Frequency-Selective Surface . . . . . . . . . M. I. Hossain, N. Nguyen-Trong, and A. M. Abbosh

Near-Omnidirectional Broadband Metamaterial Absorber for TM-Polarized Wave Based on Radiation Pattern Synthesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T. Shi, M.-C. Tang, D. Yi, L. Jin, M. Li, J. Wang, and C.-W. Qiu

Diffusive Energy-Selective Surface With Low Backscattering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . L. Zhou and Z. Shen

Modulated Scalar Reactance Surfaces for Endfire Radiation Pattern Synthesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.-H. Kwon

Characterizing Carbon Fiber Conductivity for Structural Antenna Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A. S. Patil and E. J. Arnold

Numerical Methods
Compression of Volume-Surface
Integral Equation Matrices via Tucker Decomposition for Magnetic Resonance Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I. I. Giannakopoulos, G. D. Guryev, J. E. C. Serrallés, I. P. Georgakis, L. Daniel, J. K. White, and R. Lattanzi

Pixel Antenna Optimization Based on Perturbation Sensitivity Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F. Jiang, S. Shen, C.-Y. Chiu, Z. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Q. S. Cheng, and R. Murch

A Discontinuous Galerkin Combined Field Integral Equation Formulation for Electromagnetic Modeling of Piecewise Homogeneous Objects
     of Arbitrary Shape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V. F. Martín, L. Landesa, F. Obelleiro, and J. M. Taboada

Adapted Contour Integration for Nonlinear Eigenvalue Problems in Waveguide Coupled Resonators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. Jorkowski, K. Schmidt, C. Schenker, L. Grubišić, and R. Schuhmann

3-D Finite Volume Modeling for LWD Azimuthal Propagation Resistivity Tool With Multiple Annular Antenna Recesses Using Coupled

     Potentials on Cylindrical Grids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . L. Yu, H. Wang, H. Wang, S. Yang,

and C. Yin
An Arbitrary High-Order DGTD Method With Local Time-Stepping for Nonlinear Field-Circuit Cosimulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T. Zhang, H. Bao, P. Gu, D. Ding, D. H. Werner, and R. Chen

Efficient Analysis of Planar, Arbitrarily Shaped, and (Bi)-Anisotropic Metasurface Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J. Cavillot, M. Bodehou, S. Hubert, and C. Craeye

Wave Propagation and Scattering

Frequency Diversity in Electromagnetic
Remote Sensing of Lower Atmospheric Refractivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . L. Xu, C. Yardim, S. Mukherjee, R. J. Burkholder, Q. Wang, and H. J. S. Fernando

Robust Channel Modeling of 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz Indoor Measurements: Empirical, Ray Tracing, and Artificial Neural Network Models . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K. Preusser and A. Schmeink

Arbitrary Vortex Beam Synthesis With Donut-Shaped Metasurface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . L.-J. Yang, S. Sun, W. E. I. Sha, Z. Huang, and J. Hu

Efficient ULF Transmission Utilizing Stacked Magnetic Pendulum Array . . . . . . . F. Fereidoony, S. P. M. Nagaraja, J. P. D. Santos, and Y. E. Wang

Other Topics
Study of Single-
and Dual-Frequency Microwave Ablation Antennas Based on Shorted Helical Slot . . . . . . . . . . . H. Chen, S. Lin, W. Che, and Q. Xue
Hand and Body Blockage Measurements With Form-Factor User Equipment at 28 GHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

     . . . . . . V. Raghavan, S. Noimanivone, S. K. Rho, B. Farin, P. Connor, R. A. Motos, Y.-C. Ou, K. Ravid, M. A. Tassoudji, O. H. Koymen, and J. Li

Electronic Mode Stirring for Improved Backscatter Communication Link Margin in a Reverberant Cavity Animal Cage Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J. D. Rosenthal, A. Pike, S. Reyes, and M. S. Reynolds

A Compact Implantable MIMO Antenna for High-Data-Rate Biotelemetry Applications . . . . . . . A. Iqbal, M. Al-Hasan, I. B. Mabrouk, and M. Nedil

Experimental Study of Plane Spiral OAM Mode-Group Based MIMO Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X. Xiong, S. Zheng, Z. Zhu, Y. Chen, H. Shi, B. Pan, C. Ren, X. Yu, X. Jin, W. E. I. Sha, and X. Zhang

Wireless Charging of a Metal-Encased Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. S. Jeong, S. Kim, H.-J. Lee, and J. H. Kim

Active Multiple Access Secure Communication Enabled by Graphene-Based Time-Modulated Metasurfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H. Barati Sedeh, M. M. Salary, and H. Mosallaei

Multiuser Spatial Consistency Analysis of Outdoor Massive-MIMO Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A. Karstensen, J. Ø. Nielsen, P. C. F. Eggers, E. De Carvalho, G. F. Pedersen, M. Alm, and G. Steinböck

COMMUNICATIONS

Thin Planar Metasurface Lens for Millimeter-Wave MIMO Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Z. Wani, M. P. Abegaonkar, and S. K. Koul
Fully Metallic Dual-Polarized Luneburg Lens Antenna Based on Gradient Parallel Plate Waveguide Loaded With Nonuniform Nail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J. Liu, H. Lu, Z. Dong, Z. Liu, Y. Liu, and X. Lv

Co- and Cross-Polarization Decoupling Structure With Polarization Rotation Property Between Linearly Polarized Dipole Antennas With

Application to Decoupling of Circularly Polarized Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B. Liu, X. Chen, J. Tang, A. Zhang, and A. A. Kishk
A High Selectivity and High Efficiency Filtering Antenna With Controllable Radiation Nulls Based on Stacked Patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G.-Z. Liang, F.-C. Chen, H. Yuan, K.-R. Xiang, and Q.-X. Chu

Wideband Dielectric Resonator Antenna With Dual Circular Polarization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M. Rad, N. Nikkhah, B. Zakeri, and M. Yazdi

Length-Irrelevant Dual-Polarized Antenna Based on Antiphase Epsilon-Near-Zero Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H. Li, Z. Zhou, and Y. Li
Radiation Pattern Reshaping of a Narrow Slot Antenna for Bandwidth Enhancement and Stable Pattern Using Characteristic Modes Analysis . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N.-W. Liu, L. Zhu, Z.-X. Liu, G. Fu, and Y. Liu

A Metasurface-Based Wide-Bandwidth and High-Gain Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K. E. Kedze, H. Wang, and I. Park

Design of Miniaturized High Gain Bow-Tie Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y. Li and J. Chen

Paraffin-Based RF Microsystems for Millimeter-Wave Reconfigurable Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B. Ghassemiparvin and N. Ghalichechian

Substrate IntegratedWaveguide Slot Array Antenna to Generate Bessel Beam With High Transverse Linear Polarization Purity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y. F. Wu, Y. J. Cheng, Y. C. Zhong, and H. N. Yang

Millimeter-Wave Dual-Polarized Multibeam Endfire Antenna Array With a Small Ground Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y. Zhu and C. Deng

A Simplified Derivation of Causality From Passivity for the Impedance Representation of Transmitting Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A. D. Yaghjian
A Theory-Guided Deep Neural Network for Time Domain Electromagnetic Simulation and Inversion Using a Differentiable

     Programming Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y. Hu, Y. Jin, X. Wu, and J. Chen

CFIE-Based DDM With Full Exploitation of BoR Basis for Scattering From Compound BoR-and-Non-BoR PEC Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M. Nasirian, M. Maddahali, M. Maddah-Ali, A. Bakhtafrouz, and M. H. Sadrearhami

Scattering by Various Cylindrical Posts Located Inside a Parallel-Plate Waveguide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A. Arora, M. D. Poort, and P. L. E. Uslenghi
On the Design of Discrete Apertures for High-Efficiency Wireless Power Transfer . . . . . . . D. Inserra, Z. Yang, F. Zhao, Y. Huang, J. Li, and G. Wen
Improvement of Diversity and Capacity of MIMO System Using Scatterer Array . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y. Wang, X. Chen, X. Liu, J. Yi, J. Chen, A. Zhang, and A. A. Kishk