Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Uyghur
S-1: Uyghur
Forced Within this special report we review
Labor updates to the Uyghur Forced Labor
Prevention Prevention Act and cover important
Forced Labor
Act
topics including what new legislation
has been passed, the DHS entity list, the
Prevention Act
targeted and most vulnerable industries,
and more.
List
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3
Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act
• The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act went into full force on June 21st. The US has banned imports from the
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) due to evidence of widespread forced labor across many
industries
• 0.01% of total goods imported into the US come directly from the XUAR, totaling $300M, this according to a 2019 report
from the Center for Strategic & International Studies (CSIS)
• Note that the number above does not consider the many raw materials that come out of the XUAR and are used for
production of goods that come to the US
• Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will be issuing letters to importers identified as having previously
imported merchandise that may be subject to the Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Act
• Customs officials have been given guidance on what they should look for when goods are seized under the
Trade Union and Labor Relations (TULR)
• Guidance is also expected from the Bill and Melinda Gates' Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force's (FLETF)
• The US government has sanctioned, and designated Xinjiang-based companies and products as associated with
forced labor
• These include US sanctions and export controls on Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) entities. All
of these entities are complying with US Sanctions, Export Controls, CBP, and Department of Labor requirements
and guidance
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4
Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act
• The UFLPA will require the CBP to Department A comprehensive assessment of the risk of importing goods mined,
apply a “rebuttable presumption” to of produced, or manufactured, wholly or in part, with forced labor in the People’s
Homeland Republic of China (PRC)
any goods that are produced wholly or Security An evaluation and description of forced labor schemes, UFLPA-required lists,
in part in the XUAR or by an entity Strategy UFLPA required plans, and high priority sectors for enforcement
included on one of the forthcoming
entity lists Recommendations for efforts, initiatives, tools, and technologies to
accurately identify and trace affected goods
• Rebuttable presumption is an
assumption made by court taken to be
true until proven otherwise. Meaning A description of how CPB plans to enhance its use of legal authorities and
those impacted are guilty until proven tools to prevent entry of goods at US ports in violation of 19 U.S.C. § 1307
innocent
A description of additional resources necessary to ensure no goods made
• Companies must provide “a with forced labor enter US ports
comprehensive supply chain mapping,
a complete list of all workers at an Guidance to importers
entity subject to the rebuttable
presumption in the production of the
imported good, and proof that workers A plan to coordinate and collaborate with appropriate NGOs and private-
sector entities
were not subject to conditions typical
of forced labor practices” (CSIS) Source: https://www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/2022-06/22_0617_fletf_uflpa-strategy.pdf
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5
High Priority Sectors for Enforcement
Sector Companies with WRO’s before the UFLPA was enacted Now: After UFLPA – “rebuttable
presumption” that the good is
prohibited from entry
Polysilicon Products from one company: Hoshine Silicon Industry Co., Ltd. and All polysilicon produced in the XUAR
its subsidiaries
Apparel Products from three companies: All apparel products produced in the
1. Baoding LYSZD Trade and Business CO., Ltd. XUAR
2. Hetian Taida Apparel Co., Ltd (and one alias: Hetian TEDA
Garment)
3. Yili Zhuowan Garment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Tomatoes All raw tomatoes and tomato products produced in the XUAR* All raw tomatoes and tomato
* WRO effective beginning 1/13/21 products produced in the XUAR
Cotton All cotton produced in XUAR* and all cotton produced by two All cotton and cotton products
companies: produced in XUAR
1. Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC)
2. Xinjiang Junggar Cotton and Linen Co., Ltd.
* WRO released on 12/2/20
Source: CSIS
• React to shortages and supplier • Information slow to make its way • Able to manage a lot of knowns, scenarios, • Streamlined information flow and faster
What issues on the fly up the chain and risks response times
you can • In WarRooms with executives, • Analyze best actions or response • Team coordinating better across geos and • Suppliers at backup sites in place
boards, answering questions measures time zones • Top revenue (or highest impact) products
expect • Losing suppliers, goods or parts, • Coordination across global teams • Some allocations, lines down, supply chain already secured
due to the region they are • Allocations, shortages, lines down, impact will be felt depending on • Well-coordinated and effective team
manufactured, mined, or exported customer impact developments • Continuous monitoring and corrective
from • Financial impact (profits and • Lots of talk about “what can we learn and actions being taken
• Goods being blocked from entering revenue) do better” • Collaboration with suppliers ongoing
the US if thought to be made with • Retaliatory tariffs from China • Team is motivated and feels in control
forced labor affecting imports and exports of • Leadership team, BOD and customers have
• Implementation of the law in June goods confidence in supply chain organization
2022 • Despite revenue/customer impact,
confidence in the team remains strong
Resilinc Solutions
• Resilinc provides transparency and visibility in the sourcing process by helping companies monitor and assess for
slave and forced labor in supply chains. We do this through solutions such as: Multi-tier mapping, EventWatchAI,
RiskShield, and more
SECTION #2
• The entity list shows enterprises, where if imported from, will be subject to rebuttable presumption
• Some companies on this list already had a withhold release order (WRO) meaning that they were previously
prohibited from exporting goods into the US due to the use of forced labor
Sectors: Computer Parts, Electronics, Touch Screens for Handheld Devices and Cars, Other Similar Products
Hefei Bitland Information Technology Co., Ltd. (including three aliases: Anhui Hefei Yes
Baolongda Information Technology; Hefei Baolongda Information Co., Ltd.; and
Hefei Bitland Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd.)
Hefei Meiling Co. Ltd. (including one alias: Hefei Meiling Group Holdings Limited) No
Tanyuan Technology Co. Ltd. (including five aliases: Carbon Yuan Technology; No
Changzhou Carbon Yuan Technology Development; Carbon Element Technology;
Jiangsu Carbon Element Technologu: and Tanyuan Technology Development)
Source: CSIS
Hoshine Silicon Industry (Shanshan) Co., Ltd (including one alias: Hesheng Silicon Yes
Industry, or Shanshan Co.) and subsidiaries
Xinjiang Daqo New Energy, Co. Ltd (including three aliases: Xinjiang Great New No
Energy Co., Ltd.; Xinjiang Daxin Energy Co., Ltd.; and Xinjiang Daqin Energy Co.,
Ltd.)
Xinjiang East Hope Nonferrous Metals Co. Ltd. (including one alias: Xinjiang No
Nonferrous)
Xinjiang GCL New Energy Material Technology, Co. (including one alias: Xinjiang No
GCL New Energy Materials Technology Co.)
Source: CSIS
Thank You!