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AERODYNAMICS
Directions: In the Answer Sheet provided, shade the box of the letter that
corresponds to your answers. Pencil should be used in marking your
answers. Careless marking of your answer sheet may lower the scores you
earn on this test.
You will have two (2) hours for this test. Work as rapidly and as
accurately as you can. If you are not sure of an answer, mark the choice
which is your best guess. Only one answer should be marked for each
problem. Should a mistake be made, merely erase or cross out the wrong
box and mark the correct one.
1. Calculate the density (in slug per cu ft.) at 28,000 ft. altitude in the standard
atmosphere.
A. 0.000833
B. 0.000756
C. 0.00957
D. 0.001035
5. A Venturi tube narrows down from 4 in. in diameter to 2 in. in diameter. What
is the rate of flow of water (in cubic meters per minute) if the pressure at the
throat is 2 lb. per sq. in. less than at the larger section?
A. 0.015
B. 0.018
C. 0.011
D. 0.017
6. A submarine is cruising in fresh water with its longitudinal axis 30 ft below the
surface. At a speed of 15 knots, the impact pressure (in Newton per sq.
meter) on its nose is _____________.
A. 119,470
B. 121,360
C. 120,540
D. 118,890
8. What force (in pounds) is required to push a flat plate, 3 ft. by 2 ft., at a speed
of 35 ft. per sec in a direction perpendicular to its surface?
A. 25
B. 28
C. 22
D. 18
9. What area (in sq. ft.) should a wing (with maximum lift coefficient of 1.6) have
so that an airplane weighing 1,800 lb. shall stall at 38 knots at sea level?
A. 220
B. 225
C. 215
D. 230
10. A cylinder 3 ft. in diameter and 9 ft. long is rotating at 140 revolutions
per minute in an airstream of 45 miles per hour. The total lift (in pounds)
is__________________.
A. 293
B. 286
C. 282
D. 297
12. At sea level, an airplane rate of climb is 1,070 feet per minute. Its
absolute ceiling is 18,400 feet. What is the rate of climb at 12,000 feet
altitude?
A. 372 ft. per minute
B. 380 ft. per minute
C. 394 ft. per minute
D. 386 ft. per minute
17. How does the best angle of climb and best rate of climb vary with
increasing altitude?
A. Both decrease.
B. Both increase.
C. Best angle of climb increases while best rate of climb decreases.
D. Best angle of climb decreases while best rate of climb increases.
18. At sea level, an airplane rate of climb is 650 ft. per minute. Its service
ceiling is 12,000 ft. The time to climb (in minutes) to reach an altitude of 8,500
ft. is
______________.
A. 18.24
B. 19.96
C. 19.62
D. 17.53
19. The drag polar equation of an advanced light twin airplane in clean
2
configuration can be written as: CD = 0.0358 + 0.0405 CL
For best range, the total drag coefficient is______________.
A. 0.0358
B. 0.0405
C. 0.0716
D. 0.1432
20. 2
In an undisturbed airstream the pressure is 101,325 N/m , density is
1.225 kg per cubic meter, and the velocity is 150 meters per second. Where
2
the pressure is 93,000 N/m , the velocity (in meters per second)
is_______________.
A. 191
B. 178
C. 184
D. 196
21. A plane of 3,800 lb. gross weight is turning at 175 miles per hour with
an angle of bank of 50 degrees. Determine the lift (in Newton).
A. 26,295
B. 25,364
C. 27,436
D. 24,527
22. Consider an oblique shock wave with a flow Mach number of 2.0 and
a pressure ratio P2/P1 = 3.0 across the wave. Calculate the Mach number
downstream of the wave.
A. 0.94
B. 1.15
C. 1.08
D. 1.26