DIGITAL LOGIC ICS
a,
AND GATE
Definition:
thor all oft n=
Thesis gato that shou have bo
pute AandB atioge loriisouputY tobe atloge
;
ec rot, his means hat
inthe equivalent eectical eve,
votnentchas Aand B mustbe desed friamp 10
Tot
sao. SEGRE omar OR GATE
* —s. Definition:
: > ~ For an OR gate, any or all of the Inputs A and B
etl must be loge 1 for he oviputY to be at ogee 1
inte equivalent eleesical orev, thar or both
suohes hand B may be Gosed fort lamp L? 0
tgrtup.
Imotter words, the ouput Y would bi 0, ony
i both ora reve hana B we oye 0
Ly
INVERTER
Definition:
The inverters a gate with only one input and one.
‘output. This gate inverts the iogic state of the
appiied input so that ts outputs the opposite logic
state,
Ifthe applied inputs logic 1, he output would be
=a
> ¢
fa
4]
lB
ate
o
a logic 0, and wee versa.
so cae — NAND GATE
a Definition:
‘A NANO gate is an Inverted AND gato, o¢ NOT
AND, The ogc symbotisan AND ge wis one
Vert bubbie athe ouput. This ovie ee
You inver the output of the AND ota See
NAND gate, ¥ would be ge &
‘puts Rand 8 ao logis
st may also be ite pted as: For he NANO
ante, ouput would be ogc wae
Of its inputs A and B ase logic 0. Serena
——.trti‘“ Os
NOR GATE
Definition:
Tre NOR gasisan invented OR gaa ono
he oc mba in an Oe gus merROT OR
bubbieattwocpus Taran we 8
vere out be Oh
For aNOR Gao, tre outa ould
and only if aH the inputs ave logic 0. oe
EXCLUSIVE OR GATE
Detinition:
‘Tho Exclusive OR gate. or XOR
0 puts alogic 1 Htany, but not.
topic 1
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ai.ot te eeuis areFeCTRAL GRoUT
EXCLUSIVE NOR GATE
Dofinition:
‘The exclusive NOR gate, or XNOR gate is the
{gate that outputs a logic 1 ifall the inputs are of
the came logic levels.