Professional Documents
Culture Documents
COE - 1304
Group 2
In the year 1882, Rizal left Manila to go to Spain and pursue his studies at Universidad
Central de Madrid. After a year, Rizal decided to go to France to observe how medicine was
being practiced there. He came back to Spain 4 years later and thought about publishing a book
that exposed the colonial relationship of Spain and the Philippines. This idea was realized in
March 1887, with the publication of the novel Noli Me Tangere in Germany. In August 1887
which was 5 years later in Europe, he returned to Manila and started his journey to HongKong.
However, his homecoming was met by the friars’ furor over Noli Me Tangere.
Six months later, pressured by the Spanish authorities as well as by his family and friends
to leave the country and avoid further persecution, Rizal left Manila for Hong Kong. In August
1888, he was admitted to the British Museum, where he copied Antonio de Morga’s massive
study of the Philippines, Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, which Rizal later annotated for
publication “as a gift to the Filipinos.” In the museum he devoted his time reading all the sources
on Philippine history that he could find. After 2 years, Rizal shuttled between London and Paris,
where he wrote ethnographic and history-related studies, as well as political articles. He also
frequently visited Spain, where he met with fellow Filipino intellectuals like Marcelo H. del
In March 1891, Rizal finished writing his second novel, El Filibusterismo, in France. He
planned to publish the book in Belgium, but was financially hard up. His brother’s support from
back home was delayed in coming, and he was scrimping on meals and expenses. Lastly after a
year, Rizal decided to leave Europe to avoid the worsening rift between the Rizalistas and
Pilaristas, and to help maintain unity among Filipino expatriates. After staying for some time in
Hong Kong, where he practiced medicine and planned to build a “New Calamba” by relocating
landless Filipinos to Borneo, Rizal came home to the Philippines in June 1892.
Looking back when Rizal decided to travel abroad, it was hard to leave his family to the
country he loves the most to pursue his dreams. The time where he decided to go abroad to
continue his profession and because of discrimination he experience in his own country. This
leads him to observe and make a plan on how they plan to release his fellow Filipinos from
colonizers.
Rizal and I were very different from each other. But if I am going to relate my
experiences from the said topic, maybe on the part where I choose to go to a university in order
to pursue my dreams. Back then, I was really afraid to go farther from our house. But sometimes
I think it’s time to know better about the world. So enrolling from another town for my program
helps me to become more independent. Independent on the part that I am not relying on my
friend, being independent to apply for a program by myself, and being independent to decide
what I think is best (even though there is still guidance from my parents).
Maybe I learned from this very known hero, is not to give up. I admit at first, there is
culture shock. But after the following days or weeks, we can still adapt to our new environment.
These situations we face today may not last forever, it is just part of the challenge and helps us to
grow more for what goal we are aiming to achieve. Just like stairs, sometimes there are weak
parts, even a broken one that might lead to our failure. Take patience and become more
According to Quino de Jesus, “To be a modern day Rizal means knowing your heritage
and from there, work one’s way to success for the sake of showcasing to a globalized world: we
Filipinos are different.”. Becoming a modern-day Rizal must become more critical and be
smarter when giving your judgment. Same with Rizal, we must become more open on what is
happening around the world, we must live with faith in our God and have an open life not
because we have a POWER or because we are above others, but because we love the country that
To be a modern-day Rizal means to be critical and to keep a discerning mind, a consciousness that does not
accept the unbridled capitalism we have right now, an economic system that breeds the evils of consumerism, apathy
and shallowness of character. Like Rizal, we must imbibe a poetic and prophetic view of the world, one that sees
beyond edifices and is prepared to speak or be rejected for the sake of the truth. To be a modern day Rizal means
knowing your heritage and from there, work one’s way to success for the sake of showcasing to a globalized world: