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† ֶ ֫דּלֶף S 1812
TWOT 434a
GK 1942
n. m. a dropping (of rain, cf. Wetzst
ZPV
xiv. 1891, 5
ִשּׁה ָ ֶדּלֶף טֹרֵד ִמ ְדיְנֵי א
), fig. Pr 19:13 etc.; ֶ ד׳ טוֹרֵד בְּיוֹם ַסְג ִר֑יר וְא
ֵשׁת
ְ ִמ ְדוָ֯נִים נPr 27:15 .
ִשׁתָּֽוָה ׃
† ַדּלְפוֹן S 1813
GK 1943
n.pr. m. a son of Haman, Est 9:7 .
†[ ָדּלַקS 1814
TWOT 435
GK 1944
] vb. burn ( intrans. ), hotly pursue ( NH id.
Aramaic ַק
ְדּל, all intrans. burn, kindle; Hiph., Aph. transitive ) — Qal Pf. 2 ms.
ָדּ ַל ְק ָתּ Gn 31:36 ; 3 mpl. וְדָֽלְקוּ ְדּ ָלקֻנוּLa 4:19 ; Impf. יְִדלַק
consec. Ob 18 ; sf.
ψ 10:2 ; Inf. cstr. ְלֹק דּ1 S 17:53 ; Pt. act. pl. דֹּ ְלקִיםψ 26:23 ;— 1. burn ,
וְדָֽלְקוּ ָבהֶםOb 18 ( fig. of Isr. ravaging among Edomites, || ; וַ ֲאכָלוּםon construction
c. בְּ cf. 2 K 17:25 ); also in ִחצָּיו לְדֹ ְלקִים יְִפ ָע֑לψ 7:14 his arrows he maketh
burning ones (subj. God) RV De Che al. ; & ִים ְשׂ ָפ ַתיִם דֹּ ְלקPr 26:23 burning (
fervent ) lips ( opp. ר֑ע
ָ ) לֵב. 2. hotly pursue Gn 31:36 ( E ; sq. אַ ֲחרֵי1 S 17:53 ( sq.
id. ); ψ 10:2 La 4:19 (both sq. acc. ) Hiph. Impf. sf. ֵם יְַדלִיקIs 5:11 ; Imv. ַה ְדלֵק
Ez 24:10 ;— inflame , c. acc. , subj. wine Is 5:11 ; kindle obj. ֵשׁ ָהאEz 24:10 .
ֶדּלֶת S 1817
TWOT 431a , 431e
GK 1946
v. sub דלה.
† דָּםS 1818
TWOT 436
GK 1947
360 n. m. Gn 9:6 blood ( NH id. Arabic ,
Ethiopic : Assyrian damu Nor 239
Zim BP 72, 76
; Aramaic דַּם, ָא
ְדּמ, ) — abs. ד׳Gn
37:22 + 154 times; cstr. דַּם Gn 9:6 + 62 times; sf. ָדּמִי 1 S 26:20 + 3 times; ך
ָ דָּֽ ְמ 2
S 1:16 ( Qr ; Kt ) דמיך+ 4 times; ָדּ ֵמ ְךEz 16:22 + 3 times; דָּמוֹGn 9:4 + 30 times
ָדּמָה Lv 4:30 ( ×2 )
+ 11 times; ֶם
ִדּ ְמכGn 9:5 ; ָדּמָםLv 16:27 + 11 times; pl. ָדּמִים Ex
Wetzst J. G. Wetzstein
ZPV Z. d. deutsch. Pal.-Vereins .
Nor E. Norris, Assyrian Dictionary.
4:25 + 35 times; cstr. ְדּמֵיGn 4:10 + 18 times; sf. ָדּמֶי ָך2 S 1:16 Kt ( Qr ;) דָּֽ ְמ ָך
ָדּ ַמיְִךEz 16:6 , 9 ; ָיו
( ×3 )
ָדּמLv 20:9 + 3 times; ָדּמֶי ָהLv 12:7 + 2 times; ְדּמֵיהֶםLv
20:11 + 5 times;— 1. blood of man or animal, = the life ( ֶשׁ ) נֶפGn 9:4 ( P ) Dt 12:23
Lv 17:14 ( ×2 ) ( H ); cf. ָשׂרָ ַבּדָּם הִוא נֶפֶשׁ ַהבּv 11 ( H & ִדּ ְמכֶם ְלנַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶםGn
9:5 ( P ); see also ψ 72:14 ֵינָיו ; וְיֵיקַר ָדּמָם ְבּעhence blood of animals not to be eaten
Lv 3:17 ; 7:26 , 27 (all P ) 17:10 ( ×2 ) , 12 ( ×2 ) , 14 ; 19:26 (all H ) Dt 12:16 , 23 ;
15:23 1 S 14:32 , 33 , 34 Ez 33:25 ( cf. RS K 310 ), but to be poured out & covered
with dust Lv 17:13 ( cf. RS Sem i. 216 f. ). 2. usually blood become visible, a. as from a
wound ָה ד׳ ַה ַמּכּ1 K 22:35 ( cf. ֲחתַן ָדּמִיםEx 4:25 , 26 v. infr. h ); licked by dogs
1 K 21:19 ( ×2 ) ; 22:38 Ex 32:6 ; from the nose Pr 30:33 ; bloody issue of a woman Lv
15:19 cf. v 25 ; pl. ָה ְדּמֵי טָֽ ֳהר12:4 , 5 , & מְקֹר ָדּמֶי ָהv 7 (all P ) 20:18 ( H
); blood in which child welters Ez 16:6 ( ×2 )
, 22 + v 6 ( del. A B S Co al. ); of
goat Gn 37:31 (JE); of slain bird Lv 14:6 , 51 , 52 . b. often obj. of ך
ְ ָשׁ ַפspill, shed
Gn 9:6 ( P ) 37:22 ( E ) Nu 35:33 ( P ) Lv 17:4 ( H ) Dt 21:7 1 S 25:31 1 K 18:28
2 K 21:16 24:4 1 Ch 22:8 Ez 16:38 ; 22:4 , 6 , 9 , 12 , 27 ; 23:45 ; 33:25 ; 36:18
( del. B Co ) Pr 1:16 ; also ψ 79:3 מּיִםַ שֹׁ ֵמ ְך דָּם ; ָשׁׁפְכוּ ָדמָם ַכּa blood-shedder
Ez 18:10 ; דָּם עִיר שֹׁ ֶפכֶת Ez 22:3 cf. v 4 (also 1 K 2:31 Je 22:3 , 17 1 Ch 22:8
; 28:3 Pr 6:17 La 4:13 ); less often subj. of pass. ָשׁפוּ ְך, ִשׁ ָפּ ְך
ְ נ, etc. Gn 9:6 Nu
35:33 (both P ) Dt 19:10 Zp 1:17 ψ 79:10 . c. ָל דַּם ָחלDt 32:42 (song) blood of
slain; ִים
ד׳ ֲח ָלל2 S 1:22 so Nu 23:24 (JE), obj. of ָשׁתָה, of Isr. under fig. of lion;
cf. also Ez 39:17 , 18 , 19 , & 2 S 23:27 = 1 Ch 11:19 ( ָשׁים ִ דַּם ָה ֲאנhyperbol. for
imperilled life); as food of young eagles Jb 39:30 . d. often of innocent blood , i.e. blood
shed with injustice & cruelty, ִי
דָּם נָקDt 21:8 , 9 1 S 19:5 2 K 21:16 ; 24:4 ψ 94:21
; 106:38 cf. v 38 Pr 6:17 Is 59:7 Je 7:6 ; 22:3 (also 26:15 ); ִיא
נָק דָּםJo 4:19
Jon 1:14 ; also in cstr. ִי
דַּם נָקDt 19:10 ; cf. 27:25 דַּם ַהנָּקִי ; ד׳ ן׳ ְלהַכּוֹת נֶפֶשׁDt
19:13 Je 22:17 2 K 24:4 ; קיִּים ִ ְ דַּם נJe 19:4 ; דַּם נַפְשׁוֹם ֶאבְיוֹנִים נְ ִקיִּיםJe 2:34 ;
further ִים
דַּם ַצדִּיקLa 4:13 ; ְדּמֵי ִחנָּם1 K 2:31 ; in ψ 30:10 = ָדּמִיmy death ( || ִר ְדתִּי
ֶל־שׁחַת
ַ אe. avenger of blood גֹּאֵל ַהדָּםNu 35:19 , 21 , 24 , 25 , 27 ( ×2 ) (all P ); Dt
19:6 , 12 Jos 20:3 , 5 , 9 2 S 14:11 . f. pl. ִים ָדּמof abundance, blood in quantity,
hence sometimes of blood shed by rude violence, and of blood-stains;— Gn 4:10 , 11 ( J
) as crying from the ground for vengeance ( cf. RS Sem i. 397 ), comp. also 2 S 3:28 ;
16:8 2 K 9:26 ( ×2 ) ; Is 1:15 ; 9:4 ; 26:21 Ez 16:6 ( ×3 ) , 9 , 36 (on text of v 6 vid.
supr. ) Zc 9:7 2 Ch 24:25 ; ֵי אָדָם ְדּמHb 2:8 , 17 , and in other connexions; but
interchangeably with sg. 2 S 3:27 ; 20:12 2 K 9:33 Is 34:3 , 6 , ( ×2 ) , 7 Ez 21:37 ;
22:13 ( pl. Co ) 24:8 ( ×2 ) al. ; v. especially ִי
ֶארֶץ אַל־ ְתּ ַכסִּי ָדמJb 16:18 ; ְדּמֵי
ירושׁלםblood-stains of Jerusalem Is 4:4 ; = slaughter, sg. Gn 37:26 ( J ) Je 48:10