Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2
SMC’s CO2 emission-reducing initiatives
SMC’s CO2 emission-reducing initiatives also include the promotion of eco-friendly factories and
products. In addition, SMC promotes the reduction of CO2 emissions in our operations.
Eco-products p. 5
97 %
Labour
reduction
Eco-factory p. 6 Proposal for p. 8
Imp
mp
pact
ct b
blow gun
air-saving system
Existing blow
w gun
CONTENTS
SMC’s CO2 emission-reducing initiatives ………………………………………… p. 3 Comparison with ISO standard-compliant products (Compact products):
CO2 emission-reducing products …………………………………………………… p. 4 Example of CO2 emissions reduction c …………………………………… p. 16
Eco-products ………………………………………………………………………………… p. 5 The power-saving circuit can reduce CO2 emissions (power
Eco-factory ……………………………………………………………………………………… p. 6 consumption) when the device is energised ……………………………… p. 19
Proposal for air-saving system: Optimisation line for air cylinder and
Contributes to CO2 emissions reduction ……………………………………… p. 8 electric actuator CO2 emissions ………………………………………………… p. 20
CO2 Emission-reducing products Applications: CO2 emissions comparison
During the production process …………………………………………………… p. 9 Between air cylinders and electric actuators q ………………………… p. 21
Comparison with existing products (Cableless): Applications: CO2 emissions comparison
Example of CO2 emissions reduction z …………………………………… p. 10 Between air cylinders and electric actuators w ………………………… p. 22
Comparison with existing products (Compact products): Technical data ……………………………………………………………………………… p. 23
Example of CO2 emissions reduction x …………………………………… p. 11 SMC support program ………………………………………………………………… p. 26
3
CO2 emission-reducing products
With SMC’s use of topology optimization∗1 in the design process, more compact, lightweight products can
be realized compared with existing products, resulting in a large reduction in the amount of CO2 emissions
during production.
In addition, these products can also contribute to energy saving and CO2 reduction during usage.
∗1 Topology optimization is the methodology of finding the most efficient design for an object on a mathematical and mechanical basis.
8.0
Amount of cable CO2 emissions [kg-CO2e]
7.0 2.5
6.0
2.0
0 0
MGP
MGP Series
Series JMGP
JMGP Series
Series CQ2 Series JCQ Series
4.0
3.5 4.0
Amount of cable CO2 emissions
3.0
during production [kg-CO2e]
2.5
39 % 3.0 32 %
2.0
reduction reduction
2.0
1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5
0 0
∗2 For low wattage valves with power-saving circuit (Refer to page 19.)
4
Eco-products
SMC is dedicated to the production of environmentally friendly products that reduce environmental
impacts. This is done from the design and development phases until the end of the product life cycle.
With product assessments, we evaluate the environmental impact of our products in terms of resource
savings (smaller, lighter), product longevity, energy savings, safety, variations, amount of packing
materials, and waste disposal in order to develop environmentally sound products.
Resource-saving
No communication cables required. p. 10 Weight: Up to 54 % lighter p. 11
Air saving
93 % reduction in air consumption 87 % reduction in air consumption
(Under SMC’s measurement conditions) (Under SMC’s measurement conditions)
Air consumption reduced with an Impact force increased with higher peak pressures that allows
energy efficient vacuum pressure for a drastic reduction in air consumption
p and labor time.
switch and ejectors.
5
Eco-factory
SMC implemented energy saving, environmentally friendly, and organizational efforts in 1998 to acquire
ISO 14001 international environmental management standard certification in December, 1999.
87 %
80 % 81 % 82 % 82 %
71 % 73 %
68 % 67 %
60 % 58 % 59 % 57 %
55 % 54 % 52 %
52 % 51 %
47 %
40 %
20 %
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
2,000
30 27.0
1,500
25.7
1,000 21.5 21.8
15 22.4
13.0
500
8.3
2.1 3.9 4.6
0 0 3.7 3.5 4.1 4.4 5.4
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
6
Eco-factory
Sustainable management of CO2
Material balance
SMC keeps track of the environmental burdens generated through the consumption of resources and energy during the design,
development and manufacturing of our products.
∗1 CO2 from production activities is the amount of CO2 emitted from use of energy.
∗2 Recycle refers to the amount that is discharged as material of value and reused and/or recycled as materials and thermal energy.
Green procurement
SMC recognizes that environmental conservation is a common global concern for all humanity. It is a matter that demands top
management consideration.
SMC shall develop and supply environmentally friendly products to continually reduce our environmental burden in accordance to
our fundamental philosophy: “SMC strives to undertake environmental conservation activities through pneumatic technology that
contributes to automation in all fields of industry in order to pass down a sustainable global environment to future generations”.
As part of its initiatives, SMC conducts green procurement of products, materials, components, semi-finished goods, secondary
materials, and packaging materials used within the design, development and production process.
7
Proposal for air-saving system
Contributes to CO2 emissions reduction
Company B performance
Air 20 %
Electricity 10000 kWh J 7000 kWh
CO2 1.7 t annual reduction
Electric power
consumption Cost 1205250 € annual reduction
∗ SMC research
Air-saving, supports preventive and Air saving, noise reduction Energy saving, space-saving
predictive maintenance Booster regulator Thermo-chiller
IO-Link compatible 3-screen display digital Compressed air used to operate the drive chamber (Dual channel refrigerated thermo-chiller for
gap checker can be reused via the exhaust return circuit, lasers)
resulting in lower air consumption and reduced q Adopted an inverter control and a heaterless
q When workpieces are seated, the product does
noise. heating function for energy-savings.
not exhaust air, dropping air flow consumption
w Temperatures for 2 fluid channel systems can be
down to 0 L/min. 40 % reduction in air consumption controlled individually by one chiller, contributing
w Process data including the
displayed supply, and exhaust 80 % reduction in operation noise to space-saving.
values are retrieved to contribute
to preventative and predictable
maintenance. 30 % reduction in
power consumption
60 % reduction in
air consumption.
- SMC promotes the reduction of packaging materials, repeated use and review of materials (selection of materials containing less amount of substances that
generate toxic gas upon disposal).
- SMC gives consideration to the disposal of its products by improving decomposability and reducing of the variations of the materials used.
- SMC discloses to its customers' information on the content and use of substances of concern in its products.
8
CO2 emission-reducing products
During the production process
With SMC’s use of topology optimization∗1 in the design process, more compact, lightweight products can
be realized compared with existing products, resulting in a large reduction in the amount of CO2 emissions
during production.
In addition, these products can also contribute to energy saving and CO2 reduction during usage.
∗1 Topology optimization is the methodology of finding the most efficient design for an object on a mathematical and mechanical basis.
Cableless
Wireless system
Communication cables not required
Base Remote
EX600-W Series
9
Comparison with existing products (Cableless)
Example of CO2 emissions reduction 1
Power Communication
n line Power Communication
supply line 15 m supply line line 1 m
15 m 1m
Base
Wireless communication
Robot Power
P supply distance 10 m
SI unit line
li 15 m Wireless unit
∗ The communication wiring distance refers to the actual wiring distance not the wireless communication distance. (The max. wireless communication
distance is 10 m.)
8.0
7.0 6.61
Amount of cable CO2 emissions [kg-CO2e]
PUR
6.0
PP
5.0
46 %
PE
PVC reduction
4.0 3.55
3.0 PUR
PP
PVC
2.0 PE
∗ For details on CO2 emission calculation Copper
conditions (SMC’s calculation method), refer
1.0 Copper
to page 2.
0
System Existing: Wired New: Wireless system
CO2 emissions 6.61 kg-CO2e 3.55 kg-CO2e
Amount to use CO2 emissions Amount to use CO2 emissions
Power supply line 15 m 2.39 kg-CO2e 16 m 2.56 kg-CO2e
Cable
Communication line 15 m 3.46 kg-CO2e 1m 0.23 kg-CO2e
Auto switch 1.5 m 0.76 kg-CO2e 1.5 m 0.76 kg-CO2e
10
Comparison with existing products (Compact products)
Example of CO2 emissions reduction 2
With SMC’s use of topology optimization in the design process, more space-
saving, lightweight products can be realized with the same bore size and
stroke as existing products.
50 mm stroke
58.5
58.5 mm
38 %
reduction
JCM Ø 40 male thread
50 mm stroke
Lightweight
Up to
54 % lighter CO2
Emission-reducing
0.69 kg a 0.32 kg
(Compared with the existing CM2B series, Ø 40, 50 mm stroke)
11
Compact cylinder JCQ Series – CO2 emissions: 32 % reduction
1.06 kg-CO2e reduction CQ2 Series JCQ Series
CO2 emissions
(32 % reduction)
31 g reduction
Weight
(15 % reduction)
16 cm3 reduction
Volume
(17 % reduction)
12.5 mm reduction
Overall length
(18 % reduction)
4.0
Overall
3.31
0
Part no. CDQ2B32-25DCZ JCDQ32-25
CO2 emissions 3.31 kg-CO2e 2.25 kg-CO2e
Weight 207 g 176 g
Volume 93 cm3 77 cm3
Overall length 70 mm 57.5 mm
∗ For details on CO2 emission calculation conditions (SMC’s calculation method), refer to page 2.
0.21 2.09
2.0 Surface
treatment Machining
0.18 0.14
Material
2.34
1.0 Material
1.77
0
Part no. MDBB32-50Z JMDBB32-50
CO2 emissions 2.92 kg-CO2e 2.09 kg-CO2e
Weight 550 g 320 g
Volume 213 cm3 152 cm3
Overall length 185 mm 159 mm
∗ For details on CO2 emission calculation conditions (SMC’s calculation method), refer to page 2.
12
Comparison with existing products (Compact products)
Sustainable management of CO2
0
Part no. CDM2B32-50Z JCDMM32-50
CO2 emissions 3.71 kg-CO2e 2.56 kg-CO2e
Weight 360 g 242 g
Volume 128 cm3 93 cm3
Overall length 172 mm 138 mm
∗ For details on CO2 emission calculation conditions (SMC’s calculation method), refer to page 2.
0.65
56 %
during production [kg-CO2e]
4.0
reduction
Overall Surface
3.0
2.46 treatment
Material 0.11
2.0 4.78 Machining
0.19
1.0 Material
2.16
0
Part no. CD75E32-50-B JCDMM32-50
CO2 emissions 5.63 kg-CO2e 2.46 kg-CO2e
Weight 440 g 242 g
Volume 148 cm3 93 cm3
Overall length 190 mm 138 mm
∗ For details on CO2 emission calculation conditions (SMC’s calculation method), refer to page 2.
13
Compact guide cylinder JMGP Series – CO2 emissions: 39 % reduction
1.23 kg-CO2e reduction MGP Series JMGP Series
CO2 emissions
(39 % reduction)
207 g reduction
Weight
(69 % reduction)
49 cm3 reduction
Volume
(58 % reduction)
13 mm reduction
Overall length 4.0
(23 % reduction)
3.5 Overall
3.15
3.0 Surface
Overall 5% Overall
0.302
0.3 Surface reduction 0.287
treatment Machining Surface
Amount of cable CO2 emissions
0.064 0.002
0.2
Material
0.244
0.1 Material
0.221
0
Part no. SY5120-5LZ-01 JSY3120-5LZ-R1
CO2 emissions 0.302 kg-CO2e 0.287 kg-CO2e
Cv 0.55 0.64
Weight 65 g 50 g
Valve width 15 mm 10 mm
∗ For details on CO2 emission calculation conditions (SMC’s calculation method), refer to page 2.
14
Comparison with existing products (Compact products)
Sustainable management of CO2
0.12
Overall 6% Overall
0.102
0.10 reduction 0.096
0.06
Material
0.090 Material
0.04 0.082
0.02
0
Part no. KQ2H08-02S KQ2H08-02AS
CO2 emissions 0.102 kg-CO2e 0.096 kg-CO2e
Weight 12.8 g 12.2 g
Overall length 26.5 mm 22 mm
∗ For details on CO2 emission calculation conditions (SMC’s calculation method), refer to page 2.
2.5
0.01
1.5 Machining
Machining
0.01
0.01
1.0 Material
1.67 Material
1.67
0.5
0
Part no. AF40-04-A AF40-04-D
CO2 emissions 1.71 kg-CO2e 1.69 kg-CO2e
Weight 370 g 356 g
Overall length/Face-to-face 165 mm/70 mm 173mm/70 mm
∗ For details on CO2 emission calculation conditions (SMC’s calculation method), refer to page 2.
15
Comparison with ISO standard-compliant products
(Compact products)
Example of CO2 emissions reduction 3
With SMC’s use of topology optimization in the design process, more space-
saving, lightweight products can be realized compared with existing ISO
standard-compliant products.
Solenoid valve
79 % reduction
CO2
Emission-reducing Weight
76 % reduction
Compliant with
ISO Standards
16
Comparison with ISO standard-compliant products (Compact products)
Sustainable management of CO2
4.0
Overall
5.0
Overall
4.17
Amount of cable CO2 emissions
4.0 Surface
treatment
during production [kg-CO2e]
0.84
Machining
50 %
3.0 0.32 reduction Overall Surface
2.09 treatment
2.0 0.18
Material
3.01 Machining
0.14
1.0 Material
1.77
0
Part no. CP96SDB32-50C JMDBB32-50
CO2 emissions 4.17 kg-CO2e 2.09 kg-CO2e
Weight 600 g 320 g
Volume 249 cm3 152 cm3
Overall length 196 mm 159 mm
∗ For details on CO2 emission calculation conditions (SMC’s calculation method), refer to page 2.
17
Air cylinder JCM Series – CO2 emissions: 54 % reduction
2.29 kg-CO2e reduction ISO 6432 compliant
CO2 emissions
(54 % reduction) C85 Series JCM Series
150 g reduction
Weight
(38 % reduction)
33.3 cm3 reduction
Volume
(34 % reduction)
56 mm reduction 6.0
Overall length
(30 % reduction)
Overall
2.0
1.810
Surface
Amount of cable CO2 emissions
treatment Machining
during production [kg-CO2e]
18
The power-saving circuit can reduce CO2 emissions
(power consumption) when the device is energised
SY Series SY Series
Plug-in type
CO2 emissions
(Power consumption)
JSY Series
Plug-in type Non plug-in type VP Series
75 %
reduction
Corresponding value: Electricity unit 0.12 €/kWh, Power consumption − CO2 conversion factor 0.587 kg - CO2/kWh
19
Optimisation line for air cylinder and
electric actuator CO2 emissions
The graph below illustrates the optimization line between electrical actuators and air cylinders according to
operating stroke and the number of operations per minute. Generally, air cylinders are optimal when
operating with short strokes. On the other hand, electric actuators are optimal when operating with long
strokes. However, this optimal range will change according to the number of operations. Please refer to the
graph below for details. In order to effectively reduce CO2 emissions, it is important to select the device
considering the actual operating conditions. Please also keep in mind that this optimization line will change
depending on the actual operating conditions.
60
50
Inoperable range
40
Number of actuations per min [cycle/min]
30
Electric optimal
20
Air optimal Optimisation line
10
0
1 5 10 50 100 500 1000
∗ SMC research
Stroke [mm]
Calculation conditions
Application : Horizontal work + Clamp (Only operating 50 % of the ∗ CO2 emission comparison between the highest in demand air cylinder
time per 1 cycle) size (I.D. Ø 32, 0.5 MPa) and the LE첸32 electric actuator (step motor)
Air : Speed: 500 mm/s, Clamping force: 400 N ∗ Supposing the required clamping force is 170 N…
Electric : Speed: 500 mm/s, Clamping force: 189 N ∗ An air clamp with a clamping force of 400 N has much more clamping
Air - CO2 emissions conversion factor: 0.05397 kg - CO2/m3 (ANR) force than required.
Electric - CO2 emissions conversion factor: 0.587 kg - CO2/kWh By lowering the clamping force, the optimization line moves toward the
upper right.
20
Applications: CO2 emissions comparison between air
cylinders and electric actuators 1
As a manufacturer of automatic control equipment, it is SMC’s duty to objectively compare air cylinders to
electric actuators by calculating the amount of CO2 emissions emitted by both types of devices. By doing
so, SMC is able to provide customers with proposals for the most suitable products to meet their every
need.
The larger the number of clamps per minute, the larger the amount of CO2 emissions; this is true for both air cylinders
Clamp and electric actuators. For electric actuators, energy continues to be consumed during clamping retention. However,
air cylinders do not consume energy during clamping retention, so even if the number of clamps per minute is higher,
it is possible to reduce CO2 emissions by selecting an air cylinder over an electric actuator.
120
110 Actuations conditions
Amounts of CO2 emissions during production
80 Load mass : 2 kg
70 LEY Clamping force : 300 N (4 s retention/clamp)
Annual hours of operation : 2500 hours/year
60 Depreciation : 2 years
50 Air Cylinder
40 Bore size/Rod size : Ø 32/Ø 12
JCQ Supply pressure : 0.5 MPa
30
Tubing O.D./I.D. : Ø 4/Ø 2.5
20 Length :2m
Air cylinder
10 Electric actuator
0 Motor size : 첸56.4 (Step Motor: Servo/24 VDC)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Speed : 100 mm/s
Number of actuations per min [cycle/min] Acceleration/Deceleration : 3000 mm/s2
Compared devices Air Cylinder Electric Actuator CO2 emission calculation conditions: SMC’s calculation method
The amount of greenhouse gases emitted during production and usage
Part no. JCDQ32-30 LEY32A-30
converted into CO2 emissions is displayed as [kg-CO2e].
Amount of CO2 emissions Source: LCI database IDEA version 2.3 (2019/12/27): National Institute
during production 2.38 kg-CO2e 14.2 kg-CO2e
of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
Weight 189 g 2090 g The Research Institute of Science for Safety and Sustainability’s
Volume 84 cm3 709 cm3 Research Laboratory for IDEA, Sustainable Management Promotion
Overall length 62.5 mm 178.5 mm Organisation
For an electric actuator with a 10 kg vertical load, the amount of energy consumed while retaining the stop position is
Lifter about the same. For this reason, even if the number of operations per minute is increased, the amount of CO2
emissions remains level. On the other hand, if the number of operations per minute for an air cylinder is increased,
the amount of air consumed increases proportionally, so the amount of CO2 emissions also increases.
100
Actuations conditions
90
Mounting orientation : Vertical
Amounts of CO2 emissions during production
Electric actuator
80 Stroke : 100 mm
Stroke time per 1 cycle : 4.1 s
70
and operation [kg-CO2e/year]
Load mass : 10 kg
LEY Annual hours of operation : 2500 hours/year
60
Depreciation : 2 years
50
Air Cylinder
40 Bore size/Rod size : Ø 32/Ø 10
Supply pressure : 0.25 MPa
30 Tubing O.D./I.D. : Ø 4/Ø 2.5
Air cylinder JMB Length :2m
20
Electric actuator
10 Motor size : 첸56.4 (Step Motor: Servo/24 VDC)
Speed : 50 mm/s
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Acceleration/Deceleration : 3000 mm/s2
Number of actuations per min [cycle/min]
21
Applications: CO2 emissions comparison between air
cylinders and electric actuators 2
300
Actuations conditions
Mounting orientation : Horizontal
Amounts of CO2 emissions during production
250
Stroke : 750 mm
Stroke time per 1 cycle : 2.6 s
and operation [kg-CO2e/year]
Compared devices Air Cylinder Electric Actuator CO2 emission calculation conditions: SMC’s calculation method
The amount of greenhouse gases emitted during production and
Part no. MY1B25-750Z LEFS25A-750
usage converted into CO2 emissions is displayed as [kg-CO2e].
Amount of CO2 emissions
during production 33.2 kg-CO2e 34.2 kg-CO2e
Source: LCI database IDEA version 2.3 (2019/12/27): National
Weight 2790 g 5950 g Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
Volume 1556 cm 3
2024 cm 3
The Research Institute of Science for Safety and Sustainability’s
Overall length 970 mm 1032 mm Research Laboratory for IDEA, Sustainable Management Promotion
Organisation
22
Technical data
Definitions:
q : Amount of air consumed in 1 cycle Dp : Bore size [mm] Cay : Yearly CO2 emissions [kg-CO2/year]
[L(ANR)/cycle] L : Tube length [m] f : Operating frequency [cycle/min]
Dc : Bore size [mm] Ca : CO2 emissions per 1 cycle [kg-CO2/cycle] H : Annual hours of operation [h/year]
dc : Rod size [mm] Ia : Air - CO2 emissions conversion factor
ps : Supply pressure [MPa] [kg-CO2/m3(ANR)]
St : Stroke [mm]
∗ The “air - CO2 emissions conversion factor (kg-CO2/m3)” varies depending on the compressor capacity and installation location.
How to find the “air - CO2 emissions conversion factor (kg-CO2/m3)”
q Measure the annual amount of air consumption of the target compressor.
w Measure the annual amount of power consumption of the target compressor.
e Using the values found in q and w, determine the “air – electricity conversion factor (kwh/m3).”
r Confirm the “electricity - CO2 emissions conversion factor (kg-CO2/kWh)” of the target compressor’s installation location.
t Using the “electricity - CO2 emissions conversion factor (kg-CO2/kWh)” and the “air – electricity conversion factor (kwh/m3),” calculate the “air - CO2
emissions conversion factor (kg-CO2/m3).”
However, when ,
Definitions:
ts : Tact time per 1 cycle [s] Po : Power consumption during operation [W] Ie : Electricity - CO2 emissions conversion factor
V : Speed [mm/s] Pr : Power consumption during standby [W] [kg-CO2/kWh]
a : Acceleration/Deceleration [mm/s2] Pp : Power consumption during pushing [W] Cey : Yearly CO2 emissions [kg-CO2/year]
St : Stroke [mm] r : Duty ratio [−] f : Operating frequency [cycle/min]
W : Power consumption per 1 cycle [kWh/cycle] Ce : CO2 emissions per 1 cycle [kg-CO2/cycle] H : Annual hours of operation [h/year]
∗ “The Electricity - CO2 Emissions Conversion Factor (kg-CO2/kWh) Confirmation Method” is provided by the Ministry of the Environment and the Ministry of
Economy, Trade, and Industry.
For details, refer to the Ministry of the Environment and the Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry’s website.
2018 version: https://www.env.go.jp/press/ondanka/113100.pdf (Reference)
Air cylinder and electric actuator CO2 emissions/Optimisation line (Operation frequency boundary)
formula
Transfer Transfer + Pushing
23
Product CO2 emissions by carbon footprint formula
SMC realises the importance of calculating not only the amount of greenhouse gasses emitted during the
operation of a product but also those emitted during raw material procurement and production. The total
amount of emissions is then converted into CO2 in order to find the total amount of CO2 emitted by a
product during its entire life cycle.
24
25
SMC support program
26
SMC suport program
Sustainable management of CO2
27
SMC Corporation
Akihabara UDX 15F, 4-14-1
Sotokanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0021, JAPAN
Phone: 03-5207-8249
Fax: 03-5298-5362
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