Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
1.2.1. Relevant identified uses
Use of the substance/mixture : Industrial
1/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
3.1. Substances
Name : NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
CAS-No. : 10101-97-0
EC-No. : 232-104-9
EC Index-No. : 028-009-00-5
2/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
3.2. Mixtures
Not applicable
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
No additional information available
4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
No additional information available
3/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
4/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
PNEC (Water)
PNEC aqua (freshwater) 3.6 µg/L (Ni)
PNEC (Soil)
PNEC soil 29.9 mg/kg (Ni)
PNEC (Oral)
PNEC oral (secondary poisoning) mammalian : 0,73 mg/kg (Ni) / Birds : 5.0 mg/kg (Ni)
PNEC (STP)
PNEC sewage treatment plant 0.33 mg/l (Ni)
PNEC (Water)
PNEC aqua (freshwater) 3.6 µg/L (Ni)
PNEC (Soil)
PNEC soil 29.9 mg/kg (Ni)
PNEC (Oral)
PNEC oral (secondary poisoning) mammalian (rat) : 0,73 mg/kg / Birds : 5.0 mg/kg
PNEC (STP)
PNEC sewage treatment plant 0.33 mg/l (Ni)
5/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
Hand protection:
Sufficient protection is given wearing suitable protective gloves checked according to i.e. EN 374, in the event of risk of skin contact with the
product . Before use, the protective glove should be tested in any case for its specific work-station suitability (i.e. mechanical resistance, product
compatibility and antistatic properties). Adhere to the manufacturer’s instructions and information relating to the use, storage, care and
replacement of protective gloves. Protective gloves shall be replaced immediately when physically damaged or worn. Design operations thus to
avoid permanent use of protective gloves.
Eye protection:
Respiratory protection:
Do not exceed the occupational exposure limits (OEL). Use recommended respiratory protection
10.1. Reactivity
No additional information available
6/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
STOT-repeated exposure : Causes damage to organs (respiratory tract) through prolonged or repeated exposure
(inhalation).
7/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
12.1. Toxicity
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, short-term : Very toxic to aquatic life.
(acute)
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term : Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
(chronic)
EC50 Daphnia 1 > 200 mg/l - 48 h - Ceriodaphnia dubia - Reference substance : CAS 7718-54 - Source :
ECHA
EC50 other aquatic organisms 2 33 mg/l (Toxic to bacteria) ACTIVATED SLUDGE - 30 min - Reference substance : CAS
13138-45-9 (ISO 8192) - Source : ECHA
EC50 72h algae (1) 81.5 – 148 mg/l - Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata - Reference substance : CAS 7718-54
(OECD 201 method)
NOEC chronic fish 108.9 µg/L 30 days - Pimephales promelas - Reference substance : CAS 7718-54 -
Source : ECHA
NOEC chronic crustacea 90 µg/L 21 days - Daphnia magna - Reference substance : CAS 7718-54 (OECD 211
method) - Source : ECHA
This substance/mixture does not meet the vPvB criteria of REACH regulation, annex XIII
8/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
14.1. UN number
UN-No. (ADR) : UN 3077
UN-No. (IMDG) : UN 3077
UN-No. (IATA) : UN 3077
UN-No. (ADN) : UN 3077
UN-No. (RID) : UN 3077
ADR
Transport hazard class(es) (ADR) : 9
Danger labels (ADR) : 9
IMDG
Transport hazard class(es) (IMDG) : 9
Danger labels (IMDG) : 9
IATA
Transport hazard class(es) (IATA) : 9
Danger labels (IATA) : 9
9/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
ADN
Transport hazard class(es) (ADN) : 9
Danger labels (ADN) : 9
RID
Transport hazard class(es) (RID) : 9
Danger labels (RID) : 9
Overland transport
Classification code (ADR) : M7
Special provisions (ADR) : 274, 335, 601, 375
Limited quantities (ADR) : 5kg
Excepted quantities (ADR) : E1
Packing instructions (ADR) : P002, IBC08, LP02, R001
Mixed packing provisions (ADR) : MP10
Portable tank and bulk container instructions (ADR) : T1, BK1, BK2
Portable tank and bulk container special provisions : TP33
(ADR)
Tank code (ADR) : SGAV, LGBV
Vehicle for tank carriage : AT
Transport category (ADR) : 3
Special provisions for carriage - Packages (ADR) : V13
Special provisions for carriage - Bulk (ADR) : VC1, VC2
Special provisions for carriage - Loading, unloading : CV13
and handling (ADR)
Hazard identification number (Kemler No.) : 90
Orange plates :
10/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
Transport by sea
Special provisions (IMDG) : 274, 335, 966, 967, 969
Limited quantities (IMDG) : 5 kg
Excepted quantities (IMDG) : E1
Packing instructions (IMDG) : P002, LP02
Special packing provisions (IMDG) : PP12
IBC packing instructions (IMDG) : IBC08
IBC special provisions (IMDG) : B3
Tank instructions (IMDG) : T1, BK1, BK2, BK3
Tank special provisions (IMDG) : TP33
EmS-No. (Fire) : F-A
EmS-No. (Spillage) : S-F
Stowage category (IMDG) : A
Stowage and handling (IMDG) : SW23
Air transport
PCA Excepted quantities (IATA) : E1
PCA Limited quantities (IATA) : Y956
PCA limited quantity max net quantity (IATA) : 30kgG
PCA packing instructions (IATA) : 956
PCA max net quantity (IATA) : 400kg
CAO packing instructions (IATA) : 956
CAO max net quantity (IATA) : 400kg
Special provisions (IATA) : A97, A158, A179, A197
ERG code (IATA) : 9L
Inland waterway transport
Classification code (ADN) : M7
Special provisions (ADN) : 274, 335, 375, 601
Limited quantities (ADN) : 5 kg
Excepted quantities (ADN) : E1
Carriage permitted (ADN) : T* B**
Equipment required (ADN) : PP, A
Number of blue cones/lights (ADN) : 0
Rail transport
Classification code (RID) : M7
Special provisions (RID) : 274, 335, 375, 601
Limited quantities (RID) : 5kg
Excepted quantities (RID) : E1
Packing instructions (RID) : P002, IBC08, LP02, R001
Special packing provisions (RID) : PP12, B3
Mixed packing provisions (RID) : MP10
Portable tank and bulk container instructions (RID) : T1, BK1, BK2
Portable tank and bulk container special provisions : TP33
(RID)
Tank codes for RID tanks (RID) : SGAV, LGBV
Transport category (RID) : 3
Special provisions for carriage – Packages (RID) : W13
Special provisions for carriage – Bulk (RID) : VC1, VC2
Special provisions for carriage - Loading, unloading : CW13, CW31
and handling (RID)
Colis express (express parcels) (RID) : CE11
Hazard identification number (RID) : 90
14.7. Transport in bulk according to Annex II of Marpol and the IBC Code
Not applicable
15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1. EU-Regulations
The following restrictions are applicable according to Annex XVII of the REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006:
11/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
28. NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O ; Nickel Substances which are classified as carcinogen category 1A or 1B in Part 3 of
sulphate hexahydrate Annex VI to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 and are listed in Appendix 1 or
Appendix 2, respectively.
30. NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O ; Nickel Substances which are classified as reproductive toxicant category 1A or 1B in
sulphate hexahydrate Part 3 of Annex VI to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 and are listed in Appendix 5
or Appendix 6, respectively.
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O is not on the REACH Candidate List
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O is not on the REACH Annex XIV List
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O is not subject to Regulation (EU) No 649/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 july 2012 concerning
the export and import of hazardous chemicals.
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O is not subject to Regulation (EU) No 2019/1021 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 on
persistent organic pollutants
Indication of changes:
Exposure scenario.
12/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
13/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
14/91
NICKEL SULPHATE 6H2O
Safety Data Sheet
according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830
DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this sheet comes from reliable sources. It has been drawn up based on our knowledge at the time of the most recent
update, as indicated. This information is intended as an aid to the user and should not be considered as a guarantee.
Conditions or methods of handling, storage, use or disposal of the product are outside our control, and we may not be held responsible for any loss,
damage or expenses incurred as a result of, or in connection with, the latter.
All substances or mixtures can present unknown dangers and must be used with caution. We cannot guarantee that all dangers have been set out
in an exhaustive manner.
This sheet has been drawn up for, and must be used for, this product only. If the product is used as a component in another product, the information
given with it may not be applicable.
This sheet does not under any circumstances exempt the user from complying with all laws, regulations and administrative requirements related to
the product, health and safety, and the protection of human health and the environment.
15/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
ES FOR COMMUNICATION
16/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
Table of Contents
0.General provisions related to conditions of use and guidance to downstream users
0.4. Man via the environment exposure and risk characterisation assessments͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲ
1. ES 1: Use at industrial sites; Intermediate use of nickel sulphate for the manufacture of nickel metal
................................................................................................................................................................ 8
1.1. Title section ................................................................................................................................. 8
1.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure.......................................................................................... 8
1.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ....................................................................... 9
1.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES .............. 10
2. ES 2: Use at industrial sites; Use of nickel sulphate for the manufacture of nickel salts ................. 11
2.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................... 11
2.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure........................................................................................ 11
2.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ..................................................................... 13
2.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES .............. 15
3. ES 3: Use at industrial sites; Use of nickel sulphate for the manufacture of nickel-containing inorganic
pigments ................................................................................................................................................ 16
3.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................... 16
3.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure........................................................................................ 16
3.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ..................................................................... 19
3.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES .............. 21
4. ES 4: Formulation or re-packing; Use of nickel sulphate in formulating and repackaging of surface
treatment products ................................................................................................................................ 22
4.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................... 22
4.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure........................................................................................ 22
4.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ..................................................................... 25
4.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES .............. 28
5. ES 5: Use at industrial sites; Use of nickel sulphate in metal surface treatment (nickel electroplating,
nickel electroforming and nickel electroless technologies) ................................................................... 29
5.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................... 29
5.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure........................................................................................ 29
5.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ..................................................................... 32
5.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES .............. 35
6. ES 6: Use at industrial sites; Use of nickel sulphate for surface treatment of anodised aluminium
sheets .................................................................................................................................................... 36
6.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................... 36
6.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure........................................................................................ 36
6.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ..................................................................... 39
6.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES .............. 41
7. ES 7: Use at industrial sites; Use of nickel sulphate in selective plating in industrial settings ......... 42
7.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................... 42
7.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure........................................................................................ 42
7.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ..................................................................... 44
17/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
7.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES .............. 46
8. ES 8: Use at industrial sites; Use of nickel sulphate in the production of abrasive tools ................. 47
8.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................... 47
8.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure........................................................................................ 47
8.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ..................................................................... 50
8.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES .............. 52
9. ES 9: Use at industrial sites; Use of nickel sulphate for the production of plated electrodes in the
battery sector ........................................................................................................................................ 53
9.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................... 53
9.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure........................................................................................ 53
9.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ..................................................................... 56
9.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES .............. 58
10. ES 10: Use at industrial sites; Use of nickel sulphate for the manufacture of nickel dihydroxide in the
battery sector ........................................................................................................................................ 59
10.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................. 59
10.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure...................................................................................... 59
10.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ................................................................... 62
10.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES ............ 64
11. ES 11: Formulation or re-packing; Use of nickel sulphate in the formulation of micronutrient
additives for biogas production ............................................................................................................. 65
11.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................. 65
11.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure...................................................................................... 65
11.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ................................................................... 68
11.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES ............ 70
12. ES 12: Use at industrial sites; Use of nickel sulphate and nickel sulphate-derived micronutrients in
biogas production .................................................................................................................................. 71
12.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................. 71
12.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure...................................................................................... 71
12.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ................................................................... 72
12.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES ............ 73
13. ES 13: Widespread use by professional workers; Use of nickel sulphate and nickel sulphate-derived
micronutrients in compostable bags in biogas production .................................................................... 75
13.1. Title section ............................................................................................................................. 75
13.2. Conditions of use affecting exposure...................................................................................... 75
13.3. Exposure estimation and reference to its source ................................................................... 76
13.4. Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES ............ 76
18/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
(i) the physical appearance of the substance in the specific type of application (e.g. wetting the
substance can effectively prevent from the emission of dust),
(ii) the emission potential resulting from the nature of the process (e.g. splashes, emission of dust can
be excluded in a closed process),
(iii) applied exposure prevention measures (segregation of the emission source or separation of the
worker from the emission source), and
(iv) the amount of the handled/emitted material during use in relation to the room size (i.e. dilution
factor) under consideration of the prevailing air exchange rates during use.
If PPE needs to be used, refer to section 8 of the SDS for further specification of such equipment.
- Due to the classification of the substance, gloves and skin protective clothing have to be worn for
precautionary reasons unless dermal exposure can be excluded (please see above).
- If gloves are to be worn, either due to these general provisions or due to specific requirements set
in the ES, they have to comply with EN 374.
- Any prescribed gloves have to be changed according to manufacturer’s information or when
damaged, whatever is the earlier.
- Due to the classification of the substance, RPE has to be worn for precautionary reasons unless
inhalation exposure can be excluded (please see above).
19/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
- If RPE has to be worn, either due to these general provisions or due to specific requirements set in
the ES, an APF of 10 represents the required minimum level of protection.
20/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
length of a specific task to be assessed or to a full-shift (i.e. sampled over a duration of at least 120 min)
if the task to be assessed is conducted for a significant portion of the work shift. From the exposure data
set, the maximum likelihood estimate of the upper 90 % confidence limit for the 75th percentile of the
exposure distribution is to be used as a reasonable worst case estimate for comparison with the
reported exposure level in the associated contributing ES. Respiratory protective equipment (RPE) may
be taken into account by applying the assigned protection factor as given in EN 529:2005.
0.3.1.1.2. Deviations from the conditions of use if monitoring data were used for
exposure assessment
Any deviations from the given conditions of use require either to:
(i) inform the supplier of the SDS about these deviations and to request a reflection of these
deviations in an ES or
(ii) prepare a DU CSR (according to Article 37(4)) to be notified to ECHA and to be kept as in-house
documentation.
0.3.1.2.2. Deviations from the conditions of use if exposure models were used
for exposure assessment
Further deviations from the given conditions of use or if the DU assessment is to be based on
monitoring data require either to:
(i) inform the supplier of the SDS about these deviations and to request a reflection of these
deviations in an ES or
(ii) prepare a DU CSR (according to Article 37(4)) to be notified to ECHA and to be kept as in-house
documentation.
21/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
Hereto a Generic safe use Exposure Scenario for MvE was developed based on the EUSES model.
The MvE Generic ES is defined as the product of tonnage (T) and emission factor to air (EF) being lower
than 74000 g Ni/year. The value of 74000 g Ni/year is derived by using EUSES model to back-calculate
the product of T and EF that results in a local air concentration (Clocal) of 56.6 ng Ni/m3. The value of 56.6
ng Ni/m3 is derived from the difference between the DNEL of 60 ng Ni/m3 and the EU regional
background concentration (Cregional) of 3.4 ng Ni/m3 (average of P90 annual concentration for the years
2013, 2014 and 2015).
If a site is not compliant with these conditions, meaning that the product of tonnage and emission factor
is above 74000 g Ni/year, a tiered approach including site-specific modelling can be applied to
demonstrate safe use.
22/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
23/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
24/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
25/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
26/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
27/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
28/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
29/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
30/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
31/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
32/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
33/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
34/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
35/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
36/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
37/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
38/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
Automated task
Use in closed process
39/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
40/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
41/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
42/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
43/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
44/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
Conditions and measures related to external treatment of waste (including article waste)
Dispose of waste product or used containers according to local regulations.
Other conditions affecting environmental exposure
No discharge to marine water assumed
Receiving water dilution (fresh or marine) >= 10
Receiving surface water flow >= 1.8E4 m3/day
45/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
46/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
47/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
48/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
49/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
50/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
51/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
52/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
53/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
54/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
55/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
56/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
57/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
58/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
59/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
60/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
61/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
62/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
Daily amount per site <= 0.015 tonnes/day (All the amounts and concentrations are expressed as Ni
as this is the driver for the environmental risk assessment.)
Emission days >= 200 days/year
Annual amount per site <= 3 tonnes/year
Technical and organisational conditions and measures
Electrostatic precipitator or wet electrostatic precipitator or cyclones or fabric/bag filter or
ceramic/metal mesh filter or wet scrubber
Conditions and measures related to external treatment of waste (including article waste)
Dispose of waste product or used containers according to local regulations.
63/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
64/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
65/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
66/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
67/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
68/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
69/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
70/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
71/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
72/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
73/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
74/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
75/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
76/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
77/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
78/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
79/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
Environment
1: Use of nickel sulphate in the formulation of micronutrient additives for biogas ERC 2
production - No emissions to water
Worker
2: Nickel sulphate reception (solutions) PROC 4
3: Nickel sulphate reception (low dusty solid) PROC 26
4: Preparing the additive in solution PROC 3
5: Preparing the additive as solid PROC 3
6: Filling of solutions PROC 9
7: Filling of biodegradable bags PROC 9
8: Palletising PROC 21
9: Wet cleaning PROC 28
10: Cleaning/removal of dust PROC 28
80/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
81/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
82/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
83/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
3)
Route of exposure and type of Exposure estimate RCR
effects
Inhalation, systemic, long term 0.022 mg/m³ (Measured data) 0.44
Inhalation, systemic, acute 0.067 mg/m³ (Measured data) < 0.01
Inhalation, local, long term 0.022 mg/m³ (Measured data) 0.44
Inhalation, local, acute 0.067 mg/m³ (Measured data) 0.042
Dermal, local, long term 0.06 µg/cm² (Measured data) 0.136
Combined, systemic, long term 0.44
Combined, systemic, acute < 0.01
84/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
85/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
86/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
87/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
88/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
89/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
90/91
NICKEL SULPHATE (update 2019)
91/91