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STAAR Question Answer Key & Breakdown
(New 2017 Adopted TEKS)
INFERENCE 2
Excerpt from The War of the World By H. G. Wells
The planet Mars, I scarcely need remind the reader, Which word best describes the narrator’s
revolves about the sun at a mean distance of opinion toward man?
140,000,000 miles, and the light and heat it receives
from the sun is barely half of that received by this A Unproductive
world. It must be, if the nebular hypothesis has any B Visionless
truth, older than our world; and long before this C Self-important
earth ceased to be molten, life upon its surface D Uncreative
must have begun its course. The fact that it is
scarcely one seventh of the volume of the earth
must have accelerated its cooling to the The narrator’s description of Mars suggests it
temperature at which life could begin. It has air is –
and water and all that is necessary for the support
of animated existence. Yet so vain is man, and so A a possible place for human settlement
blinded by his vanity, that no writer, up to the very B more like earth then people think
end of the nineteenth century, expressed any idea C out of time and the planet is dying
that intelligent life might have developed there far, D impossible to think there was no life
or indeed at all, beyond its earthly level. Nor was it
generally understood that since Mars is older than
our earth, with scarcely a quarter of the superficial Short Answer: What is the author’s primary
area and remoter from the sun, it necessarily follows purpose?
that it is not only more distant from time’s beginning
but nearer its end.
Created by Custom Classroom by Angela Copyright © 2021
AUTHOR’S PURPOSE 3
Digital Piracy By David Trilling
Most of us wouldn’t walk into a shop and pocket a DVD without What is the primary purpose of the
paying for it. But research shows many have few qualms about article?
stealing intangible items – downloading pirated copies of movies
or music, for example. A 2016 paper in Social A To explain the change in the
Neuroscience found less brain activity in an area typically entertainment industry
associated with moral questions when people imagined illegally
downloading copyrighted material than when they imagined B To describe how streaming videos
stealing a physical object. Piracy wasn’t much of a problem for and music work
the entertainment industry until the 1990s and the birth of Napster, C To make an argument for streaming
which allowed web users to share music files. Napster was
D To detail how piracy is a problem
stopped by court order in 2001, but other peer-to-peer sharing
platforms steadily eroded the entertainment industry’s profits.
These days, streaming offers an alternative. Users subscribe to a The author includes Napster to -
service like Netflix and watch movies over the internet much as
they would on YouTube, but with a higher resolution and no A analyze a person’s moral code
advertisements. Spotify, a music-streaming service, has two B suggest people tend to steal
business models: a free option with advertisements between
C address music piracy
every few songs, like on the radio, and a subscription with a
monthly fee of about $10. Thanks to streaming, 2016 may D explain where streaming came from
become the second year in a row (since CD sales peaked in the
late 1990s) when the music industry sees a bump in revenues, Short Answer: What other helpful
according to a September 2016 Bloomberg story: “U.S. streaming information should the author include
revenue grew 57 percent to $1.6 billion in the first half of 2016 and in the article?
accounted for almost half of industry sales.” But despite the
hopes of some artists and industry executives, new research
suggests streaming is no panacea for piracy.
Created by Custom Classroom by Angela Copyright © 2021
AUTHOR’S PURPOSE 4
Excerpt from Ice-Maiden By Hans Christian Andersen
Although so young and such a little fellow, Rudy had travelled a great deal. He What mood is conveyed in the
was born in the canton of Valais, and brought to his grandfather over the
mountains. He had walked to Staubbach—a little town that seems to flutter in the
excerpt?
air like a silver veil—the glittering, snow-clad mountain Jungfrau. He had also
been to the great glaciers; but this is connected with a sad story, for here his A Bitterness
mother met her death, and his grandfather used to say that all Rudy's childish
merriment was lost from that time. His mother had written in a letter, that before B Mournful
he was a year old he had laughed more than he cried; but after his fall into the
C Resigned
snow-covered crevasse, his disposition had completely changed. The
grandfather seldom spoke of this, but the fact was generally known. Rudy's father D Scornful
had been a postilion, and the large dog which now lived in his grandfather's
cottage had always followed him on his journeys over the Simplon to the lake of
Geneva. Rudy's relations, on his father's side, lived in the canton of Valais, in the
valley of the Rhone. His uncle was a chamois hunter, and a well-known guide. The boy’s story is significant
Rudy was only a year old when his father died, and his mother was anxious to because it -
return with her child to her own relations, who lived in the Bernese Oberland. Her
father dwelt at a few hours' distance from Grindelwald; he was a carver in wood,
and gained so much by it that he had plenty to live upon. She set out A suggests he is going to be
homewards in the month of June to Grindelwald. They had crossed high ridges, special
and traversed snow-fields; they could even see her native valley, with its familiar
wooden cottages. They had only one more glacier to climb. Some newly fallen B describes why he is alone
snow concealed a cleft which, though it did not extend to the foaming waters in C explains why he does not smile
the depths beneath, was still much deeper than the height of a man. The young
woman, with the child in her arms, slipped upon it, sank in, and disappeared. Not D highlights why he is alive
a shriek, not a groan was heard; nothing but the whining of a little child. More
than an hour elapsed before her two companions could obtain from the nearest
house ropes and poles to assist in raising them; and it was with much exertion
that they at last succeeded in raising from the crevasse what appeared to be Short Answer: How would you
two dead bodies. Every means was used to restore them to life. With the child describe the boy?
they were successful, but not with the mother; so the old grandfather received his
daughter's little son into his house an orphan.
TEXT EVIDENCE 6
Excerpt from The War of the Worlds By H. G. Wells
What detail best supports the narrator's
I clambered into the pit and fancied I heard a faint
belief that the Thing is from another planet?
movement under my feet. The top had certainly ceased
to rotate. It was only when I got thus close to it that the A It required a certain amount of scientific
strangeness of this object was at all evident to me. At the education to perceive that the grey
first glance it was really no more exciting than an scale of the Thing was no common oxide,
overturned carriage or a tree blown across the road. Not
so much so, indeed. It looked like a rusty gas float. It B that the yellowish-white metal that
required a certain amount of scientific education to gleamed in the crack between the lid
perceive that the grey scale of the Thing was no common and the cylinder had an unfamiliar hue.
oxide, that the yellowish-white metal that gleamed in the C “Extra-terrestrial” had no meaning for
crack between the lid and the cylinder had an unfamiliar most of the onlookers.
hue. “Extra-terrestrial” had no meaning for most of the
D At that time it was quite clear in my own
onlookers. At that time it was quite clear in my own mind
mind that the Thing had come from the
that the Thing had come from the planet Mars, but I
planet Mars.
judged it improbable that it contained any living
creature. I thought the unscrewing might be automatic.
Details about the narrator imply that he -
In spite of Ogilvy, I still believed that there were men in
Mars. My mind ran fancifully on the possibilities of its A lost interest in the Thing from Mars
containing manuscript, on the difficulties in translation
B studies objects from outer space
that might arise, whether we should find coins and models
in it, and so forth. Yet it was a little too large for assurance C has a science background
on this idea. I felt an impatience to see it opened. About D believes there are people on Mars
eleven, as nothing seemed happening, I walked back, full
of such thought, to my home in Maybury. But I found it Short Answer: What three words would best
difficult to get to work upon my abstract investigations. describe the narrator?
LITERARY ELEMENTS 8
Aesop’s Fable The Plane Tree
Two Travelers, walking in the noonday sun, What theme is explored in the story?
sought the shade of a wide spreading tree
to rest. As they lay looking up among the A People take things they have for granted.
pleasant leaves, they saw that it was a B Beauty is only on the outside.
Plane Tree. C Appreciate what you have.
D Misery comes to those who are ungrateful.
"How useless is the Plane!" said one of
them. "It bears no fruit whatever, and only The Plane Tree can best be described as -
serves to litter the ground with leaves.”
A annoyed
"Ungrateful creatures!" said a voice from B wounded
the Plane Tree. "You lie here in my cooling C distressed
shade, and yet you say I am useless! Thus
D infuriated
ungratefully, O Jupiter, do men receive
their blessings!" Short Answer: In what way does this lesson
connect to your life?
(1) At some point humans made the discovery that What change, if any, needs to be made in
would end the Stone Age and open the door to a sentence 6?
seemingly unlimited supply of the stuff. (2) They
discovered that a certain greenish rock, when put into A Change have to has
a very hot fire and surrounded by red-hot embers turns
into a shiny piece of metal. (3) This greenish rock was B Change reliably to relaibly
malachite, and the metal was, of course, copper. (4) It C Insert a comma before but
must have been the most dazzling revelation. (5)
Suddenly the discoverers were surrounded not by D No change needs to be made in
dead inert rock but by mysterious stuff that had an sentence 6
inner life. (6) They would have been capable of
performing this transformation with only a few
particular types of rock, such as malachite because What change should be made in
getting it to work reliably depends not just on sentence 2?
identifying these rocks but also on carefully controlling
the chemical conditions of the fire. (7) But they must A Change They to We
have suspected that those rocks that didn’t work, that
B Delete the comma after rock
remained obstinately rock-like however hot the fire
became, had hidden secrets. (8) They were right. (9) Its C Insert a comma after embers
a process that works for many minerals, although it
D Change shiny to shinny
would be thousands of years before an understanding
of the chemistry required (controlling the chemical
reactions between the rock and the gases created in
the fire) led to the next real break through in smelting. Short Answer: Find two changes that need
to be made in sentence 9.
Changes were made to the text for teaching purposes.
EDITING 10
Abstract of Analyzing How People Orient to and Spread Rumors in Social
Media By Arkaitz Zubiaga
The author has not used the most appropriate word in
(1) As breaking news unfolds people increasingly sentence 1. Which word best replaces alongside?
rely on social media to stay alongside of the
latest updates. (2) The use of social media in such A abreast C educated
situations comes with the caveat that new
information being released piecemeal may B level D enlightened
encourage rumors, many of which remain
unverified long after their point of release. (3) What is the best way to rewrite sentences 6 - 8?
Little is known however about the dynamics of
A The identification of rumors associated with each
the life cycle of a social media rumor. (4) In this
event, as well as the tweet that resolved each rumor
paper we present a methodology that has
as true or false. Was performed by journalist members
enabled us to collect, identify and annotate a of the research team who tracked the events in real
dataset of 330 rumor threads (4,842 tweets)
time.
associated with 9 newsworthy events. (5) We
analyze this dataset to understand how users B The identification of rumors associated with each
spread, support, or deny rumors that are later event, as well as the tweet that resolved each rumor
proven true or false, by distinguishing two levels of as true or false, was performed by journalist members
status in a rumor life cycle i.e., before and after its of the research team who tracked the events in real
veracity status is resolved. (6) The identification of time.
rumors associated with each event. (7) As well as C The identification of rumors associated with each
the tweet that resolved each rumor as true or event. As well as the tweet that resolved each rumor
false. (8) Was performed by journalist members as true or false, was performed by journalist members
of the research team who tracked the events in of the research team who tracked the events in real
real time. (9) Our study shows that rumors that are time.
ultimately proven true tend to be resolved faster
than those that turn out to be false. Short Answer: Correct the punctuation in sentence 3.
Changes were made to the text for teaching purposes.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
INFERENCE 2
Excerpt from The War of the World By H. G. Wells
The planet Mars, I scarcely need remind the reader, Which word best describes the narrator’s
revolves about the sun at a mean distance of opinion toward man?
140,000,000 miles, and the light and heat it receives
from the sun is barely half of that received by this A Unproductive
world. It must be, if the nebular hypothesis has any B Visionless
truth, older than our world; and long before this C Self-important
earth ceased to be molten, life upon its surface D Uncreative
must have begun its course. The fact that it is
scarcely one seventh of the volume of the earth
must have accelerated its cooling to the The narrator’s description of Mars suggests it
temperature at which life could begin. It has air is –
and water and all that is necessary for the support
of animated existence. Yet so vain is man, and so A a possible place for human settlement
blinded by his vanity, that no writer, up to the very B more like earth then people think
end of the nineteenth century, expressed any idea C out of time and the planet is dying
that intelligent life might have developed there far, D impossible to think there was no life
or indeed at all, beyond its earthly level. Nor was it
generally understood that since Mars is older than
our earth, with scarcely a quarter of the superficial Short Answer: What is the author’s primary
area and remoter from the sun, it necessarily follows purpose?
that it is not only more distant from time’s beginning
but nearer its end.
Created by Custom Classroom by Angela Copyright © 2021
AUTHOR’S PURPOSE 3
Digital Piracy By David Trilling
Most of us wouldn’t walk into a shop and pocket a DVD without What is the primary purpose of the
paying for it. But research shows many have few qualms about article?
stealing intangible items – downloading pirated copies of movies
or music, for example. A 2016 paper in Social A To explain the change in the
Neuroscience found less brain activity in an area typically entertainment industry
associated with moral questions when people imagined illegally
downloading copyrighted material than when they imagined B To describe how streaming videos
stealing a physical object. Piracy wasn’t much of a problem for and music work
the entertainment industry until the 1990s and the birth of Napster, C To make an argument for streaming
which allowed web users to share music files. Napster was
D To detail how piracy is a problem
stopped by court order in 2001, but other peer-to-peer sharing
platforms steadily eroded the entertainment industry’s profits.
These days, streaming offers an alternative. Users subscribe to a The author includes Napster to -
service like Netflix and watch movies over the internet much as
they would on YouTube, but with a higher resolution and no A analyze a person’s moral code
advertisements. Spotify, a music-streaming service, has two B suggest people tend to steal
business models: a free option with advertisements between
C address music piracy
every few songs, like on the radio, and a subscription with a
monthly fee of about $10. Thanks to streaming, 2016 may D explain where streaming came from
become the second year in a row (since CD sales peaked in the
late 1990s) when the music industry sees a bump in revenues, Short Answer: What other helpful
according to a September 2016 Bloomberg story: “U.S. streaming information should the author include
revenue grew 57 percent to $1.6 billion in the first half of 2016 and in the article?
accounted for almost half of industry sales.” But despite the
hopes of some artists and industry executives, new research
suggests streaming is no panacea for piracy.
Created by Custom Classroom by Angela Copyright © 2021
AUTHOR’S PURPOSE 4
Excerpt from Ice-Maiden By Hans Christian Andersen
Although so young and such a little fellow, Rudy had travelled a great deal. He What mood is conveyed in the
was born in the canton of Valais, and brought to his grandfather over the
mountains. He had walked to Staubbach—a little town that seems to flutter in the
excerpt?
air like a silver veil—the glittering, snow-clad mountain Jungfrau. He had also
been to the great glaciers; but this is connected with a sad story, for here his A Bitterness
mother met her death, and his grandfather used to say that all Rudy's childish
merriment was lost from that time. His mother had written in a letter, that before B Mournful
he was a year old he had laughed more than he cried; but after his fall into the
C Resigned
snow-covered crevasse, his disposition had completely changed. The
grandfather seldom spoke of this, but the fact was generally known. Rudy's father D Scornful
had been a postilion, and the large dog which now lived in his grandfather's
cottage had always followed him on his journeys over the Simplon to the lake of
Geneva. Rudy's relations, on his father's side, lived in the canton of Valais, in the
valley of the Rhone. His uncle was a chamois hunter, and a well-known guide. The boy’s story is significant
Rudy was only a year old when his father died, and his mother was anxious to because it -
return with her child to her own relations, who lived in the Bernese Oberland. Her
father dwelt at a few hours' distance from Grindelwald; he was a carver in wood,
and gained so much by it that he had plenty to live upon. She set out A suggests he is going to be
homewards in the month of June to Grindelwald. They had crossed high ridges, special
and traversed snow-fields; they could even see her native valley, with its familiar
wooden cottages. They had only one more glacier to climb. Some newly fallen B describes why he is alone
snow concealed a cleft which, though it did not extend to the foaming waters in C explains why he does not smile
the depths beneath, was still much deeper than the height of a man. The young
woman, with the child in her arms, slipped upon it, sank in, and disappeared. Not D highlights why he is alive
a shriek, not a groan was heard; nothing but the whining of a little child. More
than an hour elapsed before her two companions could obtain from the nearest
house ropes and poles to assist in raising them; and it was with much exertion
that they at last succeeded in raising from the crevasse what appeared to be Short Answer: How would you
two dead bodies. Every means was used to restore them to life. With the child describe the boy?
they were successful, but not with the mother; so the old grandfather received his
daughter's little son into his house an orphan.
TEXT EVIDENCE 6
Excerpt from The War of the Worlds By H. G. Wells
What detail best supports the narrator's
I clambered into the pit and fancied I heard a faint
belief that the Thing is from another planet?
movement under my feet. The top had certainly ceased
to rotate. It was only when I got thus close to it that the A It required a certain amount of scientific
strangeness of this object was at all evident to me. At the education to perceive that the grey
first glance it was really no more exciting than an scale of the Thing was no common oxide,
overturned carriage or a tree blown across the road. Not
so much so, indeed. It looked like a rusty gas float. It B that the yellowish-white metal that
required a certain amount of scientific education to gleamed in the crack between the lid
perceive that the grey scale of the Thing was no common and the cylinder had an unfamiliar hue.
oxide, that the yellowish-white metal that gleamed in the C “Extra-terrestrial” had no meaning for
crack between the lid and the cylinder had an unfamiliar most of the onlookers.
hue. “Extra-terrestrial” had no meaning for most of the
D At that time it was quite clear in my own
onlookers. At that time it was quite clear in my own mind
mind that the Thing had come from the
that the Thing had come from the planet Mars, but I
planet Mars.
judged it improbable that it contained any living
creature. I thought the unscrewing might be automatic.
Details about the narrator imply that he -
In spite of Ogilvy, I still believed that there were men in
Mars. My mind ran fancifully on the possibilities of its A lost interest in the Thing from Mars
containing manuscript, on the difficulties in translation
B studies objects from outer space
that might arise, whether we should find coins and models
in it, and so forth. Yet it was a little too large for assurance C has a science background
on this idea. I felt an impatience to see it opened. About D believes there are people on Mars
eleven, as nothing seemed happening, I walked back, full
of such thought, to my home in Maybury. But I found it Short Answer: What three words would best
difficult to get to work upon my abstract investigations. describe the narrator?
LITERARY ELEMENTS 8
Aesop’s Fable The Plane Tree
Two Travelers, walking in the noonday sun, What theme is explored in the story?
sought the shade of a wide spreading tree
to rest. As they lay looking up among the A People take things they have for granted.
pleasant leaves, they saw that it was a B Beauty is only on the outside.
Plane Tree. C Appreciate what you have.
D Misery comes to those who are ungrateful.
"How useless is the Plane!" said one of
them. "It bears no fruit whatever, and only The Plane Tree can best be described as -
serves to litter the ground with leaves.”
A annoyed
"Ungrateful creatures!" said a voice from B wounded
the Plane Tree. "You lie here in my cooling C distressed
shade, and yet you say I am useless! Thus
D infuriated
ungratefully, O Jupiter, do men receive
their blessings!" Short Answer: In what way does this lesson
connect to your life?
(1) At some point humans made the discovery that What change, if any, needs to be made in
would end the Stone Age and open the door to a sentence 6?
seemingly unlimited supply of the stuff. (2) They
discovered that a certain greenish rock, when put into A Change have to has
a very hot fire and surrounded by red-hot embers turns
into a shiny piece of metal. (3) This greenish rock was B Change reliably to relaibly
malachite, and the metal was, of course, copper. (4) It C Insert a comma before but
must have been the most dazzling revelation. (5)
Suddenly the discoverers were surrounded not by D No change needs to be made in
dead inert rock but by mysterious stuff that had an sentence 6
inner life. (6) They would have been capable of
performing this transformation with only a few
particular types of rock, such as malachite because What change should be made in
getting it to work reliably depends not just on sentence 2?
identifying these rocks but also on carefully controlling
the chemical conditions of the fire. (7) But they must A Change They to We
have suspected that those rocks that didn’t work, that
B Delete the comma after rock
remained obstinately rock-like however hot the fire
became, had hidden secrets. (8) They were right. (9) Its C Insert a comma after embers
a process that works for many minerals, although it
D Change shiny to shinny
would be thousands of years before an understanding
of the chemistry required (controlling the chemical
reactions between the rock and the gases created in
the fire) led to the next real break through in smelting. Short Answer: Find two changes that need
to be made in sentence 9.
Changes were made to the text for teaching purposes.
EDITING 10
Abstract of Analyzing How People Orient to and Spread Rumors in Social
Media By Arkaitz Zubiaga
The author has not used the most appropriate word in
(1) As breaking news unfolds people increasingly sentence 1. Which word best replaces alongside?
rely on social media to stay alongside of the
latest updates. (2) The use of social media in such A abreast C educated
situations comes with the caveat that new
information being released piecemeal may B level D enlightened
encourage rumors, many of which remain
unverified long after their point of release. (3) What is the best way to rewrite sentences 6 - 8?
Little is known however about the dynamics of
A The identification of rumors associated with each
the life cycle of a social media rumor. (4) In this
event, as well as the tweet that resolved each rumor
paper we present a methodology that has
as true or false. Was performed by journalist members
enabled us to collect, identify and annotate a of the research team who tracked the events in real
dataset of 330 rumor threads (4,842 tweets)
time.
associated with 9 newsworthy events. (5) We
analyze this dataset to understand how users B The identification of rumors associated with each
spread, support, or deny rumors that are later event, as well as the tweet that resolved each rumor
proven true or false, by distinguishing two levels of as true or false, was performed by journalist members
status in a rumor life cycle i.e., before and after its of the research team who tracked the events in real
veracity status is resolved. (6) The identification of time.
rumors associated with each event. (7) As well as C The identification of rumors associated with each
the tweet that resolved each rumor as true or event. As well as the tweet that resolved each rumor
false. (8) Was performed by journalist members as true or false, was performed by journalist members
of the research team who tracked the events in of the research team who tracked the events in real
real time. (9) Our study shows that rumors that are time.
ultimately proven true tend to be resolved faster
than those that turn out to be false. Short Answer: Correct the punctuation in sentence 3.
Changes were made to the text for teaching purposes.
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1wNvb1m0ON5cs7VBhj5DSrtjc5bnRut7oZt3jtT7wqQQ/copy?usp=sharing
See below for simple instructions for using Google Forms. I highly recommend watching
this video tutorial to get more familiar with the process if you are new to Google
Forms
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cm3KyqbaMJA&t=360s
1. Once you click the link, you will be asked to make a copy. (You might need to copy and paste
the link if you have any trouble.)
2. Click copy and the resource is now in your Google Drive. You can edit and use it as you wish.
You can rename, change color, manipulate questions, change point values, etc.
5. Hit Send in the upper right corner to distribute to your students through email.
6. Students will receive an email and all they need to do is hit Fill out Form.
8. To see the finished quizzes go back into the form in Google Drive.
9. Click Responses near the top to see the scores by individuals or as a group (multiple choice
questions are auto-graded). *Short Answers – require teacher feedback - see the next page*
11. Students will get an email with their scores and be able to see which ones they missed along
with the correct answers.
3. The multiple-choice questions will already be graded. All the short answer
questions will be in red with a red X until you read over them and assign a
point value. (You will see the point value blank.)
4. Read the student’s response. If they are completely correct assign the
maximum point values, 3 points. If they are partially correct you can assign 2
or 1 point. If they are incorrect assign 0 points.
5. Save the changes you made. If you assigned the maximum point value, the
question will come up green. Any amount lower will appear red.
Terms of use:
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