Chapter 1: Percentage

Question-1.1: From the salary of an officer 10% is deducted as house rent,

15% of the rest he spends on children’s education and 10% of the balance
he spends on clothes. After this expenditure, he is left with Tk. 1377. His
salary is?
Question-1.2: A man’s basic pay for a 40 hours’ week is Tk. 20. Overtime
is paid for at 25% above the basic rate. In a certain week he worked
overtime and his total wage was Tk. 25. How many hours did he worked?
Question-1.3: The length and breadth of a square are increased by 30 %
and 20 % respectively. The area of the rectangle so formed exceeds the area
of the square by:

Question-1.4: In an examination, A got 10% marks less than B, B got 25%

marks more than C and C got 20% less than D. If A got 360 marks out of
500, the percentage of marks obtained by D was:

Questions-1.5: The length of a rectangle is increased by 10% and width

decreased by 10%. Then, the area of new rectangle how increased or
decreased?

Question-1.6: Alamgir spends 30% of his income on scooter petrol. ¼ of

the remaining on house rent and the balance on food. If the spends Tk. 300
on petrol, then what is the expenditure on house rent?

Question-1.7: Salaries of A, B and C are in the ratio 1:2:3. Salaries of B

and C together is TK 6000.By what percent is salary of C more than that of
A?

Question-1.8: In a market survey, 20% opted for product A whereas 60%

opted for product B. The remaining individuals were not certain. If the
difference between those who opted for product B and those who were
uncertain was 720, how many individuals were covered in the survey?

Question-1.9: A bag contains 600 coins of 25p denomination and 1200

coins of 50p denomination. If 12% of 25p coins and 24% of 50p coins are
removed, what percentage of money removed from the bag?
 Chapter 2: Profit and Loss
Question(2.1): By selling an article for Tk. 144, a man loses of 1/7 his
outlay. By selling it for Tk. 168. his gain or loss percent is...?
Question (2.2): Two chairs have been sold, each for Tk 3600. On one 20%
profit has been earned and on the other 20% loss has been incurred, what is
the total profit or loss?
Question (2.3): Mr. Sakib purchased 12 Apple`s for tk.10 and Sold 10
Apple`s for tk.12 .What was his profit Margin?
Question (2.4): :Due an increase of 30% in the price of eggs, 3 fewer eggs
are available for tk. 7.80.What is the present rate of eggs per dozen?
Question(2.5):When the price of fans was reduced by 20 %, the number of
fans sold increased by 40 % . What was the effect on the sales in takas ?
Question(2.6):A retailer buys a sewing machine at a discount of 15% and
sells it for tk 1955. Thus he makes a profit of 15%. The discount is?
Question(2.7):When the price of a toy increased by 30%.The of toys sold
fell by 30%.What is the effect on the sale of the shop?
Question (2.8) : A chair was sold at a loss of 10%. If the selling price was
TK 240 higher than the seller would have made a profit of 20%. What was
the cost of the chair?
 Chapter 3: Interest
Question (3.1)
How much interest will tk.1000 earn in one year at an annual interest rate of
20% if interest rate is compounded every 6 months.
Question (3.2)
A man invested 1/3 of his capital at 7%, 1/4 at 8% and remained at 10%. If
his annual income is Tk.561. What is the capital?
Question (3.3)
Tk.800 amounts to Tk. 920 in 3 years at simple interest. If the interest rate
is increased by 3%, it would amount to how much?
Question (3.4)
A shopkeeper borrowed Tk. 25000 from two moneylenders. For one loan
he paid 12% per annum and for the other 14% per annum. The total interest
paid for one year was Tk. 3260. How much did he borrow at each rate?
Question (3.5)
A certain sum of money at simple interest amounts to TK.1260 in 2 years
and to TK.1350 in 5 years. The rate percent annum is?
Question (3.6)
1
A certain sum of money amounts to tk. 756 in 2 years and to tk. 873 in 3 2
years. Find the sum and the rate of interest
Question (3.7)
The rate of interest on a sum of money is 4% per annum for the first 2
years, 6% per annum for the next 4 years and 8% per annum for the period
beyond 6 years. If the simple interest accrued by the sum for a total period
of 9 years is tk. 1120, what is the sum?
Question (3.8)
The difference between the interest received from two different bank on
taka 500 for 2 years is taka 2.50. What`s The difference between their rate?
Question (3.9)
If the amount of Tk. 360 in 3 years is Tk. 511.20, what will be the amount
of Tk. 700 in 5 years?
 Chapter 04: Ratio & Proportion
Question (4.1):
The ratio of milk and water in 85kg of adulterated milk is 27:7. The
amount of water which must be added to make the ratio 3:1?
Question (4.2):
If A:B = 2:3 and B:C = 4:5, then C:A is equal to?
(That means A:B = 2:3 and B:C = 4:5, C:A ?)
Question (4.3):
Two number are in the ratio 3:5. If each numbers is increased by 10, the
ratio becomes 5:7. The numbers are?
Question (4.4):
Ages of Bibek & Sumit are in the ratio 2:3. After 12 years, their ages will
be in the ratio 11:15. So, the age of Sumit is?
Question (4.5):
Divide tk 600 among A,B,C so than 40 more than 2/5th ogg A's share, tk 20
more than 2/7th of B's share and tk 10 more than 9/17th C's share may all
be equal. What is A's share?
Question (4.6):
A bag contains Taka, 50 paisa and 25 paisa coins in the ratio 5:6:8. If the
total amount is Tk 420, Find the number of coins of each type.
Question (4.7):
A father's age, was 5 times his son's age 5 years ago and will be 3 times
son's age after 2 years. The ratio of their present ages?
Question (4.8):
Monthly Salary of A, B, C is in the proportion of 2:3:5. If C’s monthly
salary is TK. 1200 more than that of A, then what will be the Annual salary
of B?
Question (4.9):
Divide 1162 into three parts such that 4 times the first part, 5 times the
second part and 7 times the third part are equal.
 Chapter 05: AVERAGE
Question 5.1:
a) Find all the prime numbers between 30 & 50 .
b) Find the average of first 30 natural numbers.
c) Find the average of first 25 multiples of 3.
Question 5.2:
a) The average of ten numbers is 7. If each number. If each is multiplied
by 12, then what will be the average of new set of numbers.
b) Find the average of first 25 multiples of 3 .
Question 5.3: The mean of 100 0bservation was calculated as 40. It was
found later on that one of the observations was misread as 83 instead of 53.
What will be the correct mean?
Question 5.4: The average of 7 consecutive number is 33. What will be the
largest number of the series?
Question 5.5: The average height of 30 boys out of 50 boys, is 160 cm. If
the average height of the remaining boys is 165 cm, what will be the
average of the whole class ?
Question 5.6: The average of 4 consecutive even numbers is 27. What will
be the largest number among them?
Question 5.7: Among the three numbers, second is twice the first and is
also thrice the third. If the average of the three numbers is 44, what will be
the largest number?
Question 5.8: The average of five results is 46 and that of the first four is
45. What will be the fifth result?
Question 5.9: The average age of 30 students is 9 years. If the age of their
teacher is included, it becomes 10 years. What will the age of the teacher?
 Chapter 06: Age
Question (6.1): Age of Ashraf's father is 4 times his age. If 5 years ago,
father's age was 7 times of the age of his son at that time. What is Ashraf's
father's present age?
Question (6.2): Jabed is much younger to Anam as he is older to Pintu. If
the sum of the ages Anam and Pintu is 48 years. What is the age of Jabed?
Question (6.3): 1 year ago, a father was 4 times as old as his son. In 6
years’, time, his age exceeds twice his son’s by 9 years. What is the ratio of
their ages?
Question (6.4): The sum of the ages of a son and father is 56 years. After
four years, the age of the father will be three times that of the son. Their
ages respectively are:
Question (6.5): One year ago the ratio between Mahmood and Aslam's age
was 4 : 3. One year hence the ratio of their age will be 5:4. What is the sum
of their present ages in years?

Chapter 07:Time And Distance

Question (7.1): A man walking at 3km/hr crosses a square field diagonally
in 2 min. What is the area of the field is?
Question (7.2): X and Y are two stations 500km apart. A train starts from
X and move towards Y at 20km/hr. Another train stars from Y at the same
time and moves towards X at 30km/hr. How far from X will the cross each
other.
Question (7.3): A car completes a certain journey in 8 hours. It covers half
the distance at 40 km/hr and the rest at 60 km/hr. What is the length of the
journey is?