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PASSIVE VOICE 964 Name: _Martin Chamba

1E___________________________
Exercise 1 Rewrite the sentences using Passive voice. Přepište věty
s použitím trpného rodu. Exercise 2 Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Přepište věty
s použitím trpného rodu.
Example: Answer:
Peter writes a letter. A letter is written. or Example: Answer:
A letter is written by Peter. Frank built a house. A house was built. or
A house was built by Frank.

1) Julia rescued three cats.


1) She bought four apples.
Three cats were rescued by Julia.
_ Four apples were bought by she
2) The students handed in the reports.
2) We won the match.
In the reports were handed by students.
_ The match was won by we
3) Maria crashed into the blue car.
The blue car was crashed into by Maria. 3) The man stole the blue car.

4) Alex learned the poem. _ The blue car was stolen by the man.

The poem was learned by Alex 4) The police arrested the thieves.

5) Steven has forgotten the book. _ The thieves were arrested by the police.

_ The book has been forgotten by Steven. 5) Jack swam the 200 metres.

6) The mechanic has not repaired the DVD recorder. _ The 200 metres were swum by Jack.

_ The DVD recorder has not been repaired by the technician. 6) The dog bit the old lady.

7) They play handball. _ The old lady was bitten by the dog.

Handball is played by they 7) Tom and Max ate five hamburgers.

8) Sue puts the rucksack on the floor. _ Five hamburgers were eatenby they.

_ The bag is put on the floor by Sue. 8) Oliver taught the children.

9) The girls have lost the match. _ The children were taught by Oliver.

_ The match had been lost by the girls. 9) Victoria rode the brown horse.

10) The teacher is not going to open the window. _ The brown horse was ridden by Victoria.

The window is not going to be opened by the teacher. 10) Grandmother told good stories.
_ Good stories were told by grandmother
Exercise 4 Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Sometimes there
Exercise 3 Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Přepište věty are two possible answers (two objects in the active sentence). Přepište věty
s použitím trpného rodu. s použitím trpného rodu. Někdy jsou možné 2 varianty.

Example: Answer: Do not use contracted/short forms. Nepoužívejte zkrácené tvary.


Frank builds a house. A house is built. or
A house is built by Frank. Example: Answer:
Tim gave Lisa some flowers. Some flowers were given to Lisa by Tim. or
1) Mr Jones watches the film. Lisa was given some flowers by Tim.
____________________________________________________________.
1) They don't speak English in this shop.
2) The people speak English.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
2) Kevin asked Dennis a question.
3) He reads comics.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
3) Somebody built the house last year.
4) We play volleyball.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
4) She gives him a box.
5) They sing the song.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
5) Max will look after him.
6) I take photos.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
6) The waiter brought Fred a big steak.
7) She does the housework.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
7) Somebody broke into our bungalow last Friday.
8) The policemen help the children.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
8) The teacher told us a joke.
9) He writes text messages.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
9) They will meet Doris at the station.
10) Mother waters the flowers.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
10) Michael has not sent me a text message.
____________________________________________________________.
Exercise 5 Put in the correct form of the verb in Passive into the gaps. Exercise 5 Put in the correct form of the verb in Passive into the gaps.
Use the verb and the tense given in brackets. Doplňte správný trpný tvar Use the verb and the tense given in brackets. Doplňte správný trpný tvar
slovesa. Použijte slovesa a časy uvedené v závorkách. slovesa. Použijte slovesa a časy uvedené v závorkách.

Example: Example:
A letter __________ by Peter. (to write - Simple Present) A letter __________ by Peter. (to write - Simple Present)
Answer: Answer:
A letter is written by Peter. A letter is written by Peter.

1) The words ________________________ by the teacher today. 1) The words ________________________ by the teacher today.
(to explain - Simple Present) (to explain - Simple Present)
2) We ________________________ a letter the day before yesterday. 2) We ________________________ a letter the day before yesterday.
(to send - Simple Past) (to send - Simple Past)
3) This car ________________________ . It's too old. 3) This car ________________________ . It's too old.
(not/to steal - will-future) (not/to steal - will-future)
4) This street ________________________ because of snow. 4) This street ________________________ because of snow.
(already/to close - Present Perfect) (already/to close - Present Perfect)
5) A new restaurant ________________________ next week. 5) A new restaurant ________________________ next week.
(to open - will-future) (to open - will-future)
6) He ________________________ to the party yesterday. 6) He ________________________ to the party yesterday.
(to invite - Simple Past) (to invite - Simple Past)
7) The blue box ________________________. 7) The blue box ________________________.
(can/not/to see - Simple Present) (can/not/to see - Simple Present)
8) I ________________________ the book by my friend last Sunday. 8) I ________________________ the book by my friend last Sunday.
(to give - Simple Past) (to give - Simple Past)
9) The dishes ________________________ by my little brother. 9) The dishes ________________________ by my little brother.
(not/to wash - Present Perfect) (not/to wash - Present Perfect)
10) I ________________________ by Robert. 10) I ________________________ by Robert.
(not/to ask - will-future) (not/to ask - will-future)

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