(6 VIBRANT ACADEMY wv unacademy PETITE (India) Pvt. Ltd. PHYSICS NKS SIR TOPIC: MAGNETISM 4. Along wire carries a steady current. tis bent into a circle of one turn and the magnetic field at the centre ofthe coils B. Iti then bent ino a circular loop of n turns. The magnetic eld at the centre ofthe coll will be (Aye (aye (208 (28 2. Along straight wre of radius ‘a' caries a steady current The current is uniformly distrbuted across its cross section, The ratio of the magnetic field at a/2 and 2ais at 84 o)1 0) OG ®) © 5 3. Twoidentical conducting wires ADB and COD are placed at right anges to eachother. The wire AOB caries an electric current |, and COD carries a current. The magnetic field on a point ying at a distance ‘a from , ina direction perpendicular to the plane of the wires AOB and COD, willbe given by pyre" (as WFh) Ogee) Direction : Question number 4 and § are based on the following paragraph. ‘current loop ABCD is held fixed on the plane of the paper as show inthe figure. The arcs BC (radius = b) {and DA (radius = a) of the loop are joined by two straight wires AB and CD. A steady current is flowing in the loop. A angle made by AB and CD at the origin O is 30°. Another straight thin wire with steady current |, flowing out ofthe plane of the paper is kept at the origin 4, The magnitude of the magnetic field (B) due to the loop ABCD at the origin (O) is: ote fae-n-Z0-0] Hold ~ a) 24a (©2000 ©) & Due tothe presence of he cuenta he on (A) Themegntude of tenet fore on the opis gen by 2 H4|2%0-)+E(a-b)] all 2aab (8) The magnitude of the net force on the loop is given by #2. (a—b). (C) The forces on AB and DC are zero. (0) The forces on AD and BC are zero, ao10. nn. 2, current I flows in an infinitely lang wire with cross-section in the form of a semicircular ring of radius R. The ‘magnitude of the magnetic induction along its axis is, Hol ol OR ©) eR aan sar ‘A charge Q is uniformly distributed over the surface of non-conducting disc of radius R. The disc rotates about an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through its centre with an angular velocity a. As a result ofthis rotation a magnetic feld of induction B is obtained at the centre of the disc. we keep both the ‘amount of charge placed on the disc and its angular velocity tobe constant and vary the radius of the disc then the variation of the magnetic induction at the centre of the disc will be represented by the figure } ! } ! A) @) «© © current of 1 Ais flowing on the sides of an equilateral triangle of side 4.5 « 10-2m, The magnetic field at the centre ofthe triangle will be (A)2* 105 Wbim? — (@)Zero (C)8x 10-5 Wbim? (0) 4x 10-5 Wim? particle of charge qand mass m moves in a circular orbit of radius r with angular speed o. The ratio ofthe ‘magnitude ofits magnetic momento that oft angular momentum depends on] _ (@oandg (@agendm) | —_/(C)qandm,, ()wandm ‘Two long parallel wires are at a distance 2d apart. They carry steady equal currents flowing out ofthe plane of the paper, as shown. The variation of the magnetic field B along the XX'is given by Mt “ Oe ©) Yor ‘An infinitely long conductor POR is bent to form a right angle as shown. Acurrent I lows through POR. The ‘magnetic field due to this current atthe point Mis H,.Now, another infinitely long straight conductor QS is. ‘connected at Q so that the currentin PQ remaining unchanged. The magnetic field at Mis now H,, The ratio HH, is given by (2 ay (1 ‘An ionized gas contains both positive and negative ions. itis subjected simultaneously to an electric field along the +x direction and a magnetic field along the +z direction, then (A) positive fons deflect towards +y direction and negative fons towards ~y direction (8) all ions deflect towards +y direction. (C)allions deflect towards -y direction (0) positive ions deflect towards ~y direction and negative ions towards +y direction,(6 VIBRANT ACADEMY wv unacademy (India) Pvt. Ltd. PVEICS SER TOPIC THRGNETI ASSIGNMENT-2 1. A non-planar loop of conducting wire carrying a current | is placed as shown in the figure. Each of the straight sections of the loopis of length 2a. The magnetic field due to this loop at the point P (a, 0, a) points inthe direction Loe tee wgie Oy 5 jaksi) opie 2. | /Acoil having N tums is wound tightly in the form of a spiral with inner and outer radi a and b respectively. When a current I passes through the coil, the magnetic field at the centre is NI 2.NI Hal ye Ay ees ©) 30-a)"a 3. Along straight wire along the z-axis carries a current lin the negative z direction. The magnetic vector field Bata point having coordinates (x, inthe 2 = 0 plane's tol Vinx) at Oxi yb sal fyi Hot (xi yl) an ery?) l I Pan oe +y) () on Ge ay?) ) on (ey?) 4, rectangular loop PARS made from a uniform wire has length a, width b and mass m. Iti free to rotate about the arm PQ, which remains hinged along a horizontalline taken as the y-axis (see figure). Take the vertically upward direction asthe z-axis. Auniform magnetic field 6 = (91 +4K)B, exists inthe region. The loop is held in the x-y plane and a current Is passed through it, The loop Is now released and is found to stay in the horizontal position in equilibrium, xO SEER (2) Whatis the direction of the current lin PQ? (0) Find the magnetic force on the arm RS. (c) Find the expression for in terms of 8,, a,b and m. aocircular coll carrying current is placed in a region of uniform magnetic field acting perpendicular to a coll {as shown in the figure. Mark correct option (A) coll expands (8) coll contracts _-—(C)collmovesleft__(D) coll oves right, ‘Avwhee! of radius R having charge Q, uniformly distributed on the rim of the wheel is free to rotate about 2 light horizontal rod, The rod is suspended by light inextensible stringe and a magnetic field Bis applied as shown inthe figute, The initial tensions in the strings are T,, Ifthe breaking tension of the strings are find the maximum angular velocity «, with which the wheel can be rotate,VIBRANT ACADEMY wv unacademy (India) Pvt. Ltd. PHYSICS: NKSSIR TOPIC: MAGNETISM ASSIGNMENT-3 ‘A magnetic field i3 = B, j exists in the region a 2R, the magnetic field is non-zero “Two wires each carrying’a steady current | are Shown in four configurations in Column I. Some of the resulting effects are described in Column Il. Match the statements in Column | with the statements in Column It and indicate your answer by darkening appropriate bubbles in the 4 x 4 matrix given in the ORS. Column Column i (A) Point P is stusted “pe (P) The magnetic fils ©) atP due tothe tri between the wes currents inthe wires er inthe same direction ® Point Ps studied at the) ‘mid-point ofthe line joining the centers ofthe circular wires, which have same radi (©) Point P is situated at the () There is no magnetic fla at P ‘mid-point ofthe line joining B the centers ofthe circular wires, which have same radi. (Q) The magnetic fields (B) at P due to the currents in the wires are in opposite directions © Ponti tate atte (8) The wes epleachoter conmoncentrarnewies (>) AA steady current I goes through a wire loop PQR having shape of a right angle triangle with PQ = 3x, ol 7 48m of k.PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) (IIT Mains) EXERCISE: Only one option is correct 1 Net magnetic field atthe centre ofthe circle O due to a current carrying oop as shown in figure is (0< 180°) (a)zer0 (8) perpendicular to paper inwards (C)perpendicularto paper outwards (D)is perpendicular to paper inwards if 0 < 10" and perpendicular to paper outwards if 90° <0 < 180° ‘A current | flows around a closed path in the horizontal plane of the circle as shown in the figure. The path consists of eight arcs with alterating radii r and 2r. Each segment of arc subtends equal angle at the ‘common centre P. The magnetic field produced by current path at point P is sol 1 perpen tothe pane one paper andarected nad 3 Agr 7 1 1) pnts he senect te paper an receive bol + perpendicular to the plane of the paper and directed outward. ‘The figure shows four different sets of wires that cross each other without actually touching. The magnitude of the current is the same in all four cases, and the directions of current flow are as indicated. For which configuration wile magnetic field atthe center ofthe square formed bythe wires be equalto 220? a+ 1 1 1 1 Y Cs) | h e) 1 fh ©) 1 ft © | fh Tv T Tv T “The figure shows two long wires carrying equal currents |, and I, lowing in opposite directions, Which of the arrows labeled A to D correctly represents the direction of the magnetic field due to the wires at a point located at an equal distance d from each wire? (Wa @)B (0PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) 10. 1. “A direct current ls passing through a wire. Ils bent fo form a Goll of one turn. Now itis further bent to form a coil of two tums but at smaller radius. The ratio of the magnetic induction at the centre ofthis coll and at the centre ofthe coil of one tur is. ayia (4:4 (2st (Oyts4 Infinite number of straight wires each carrying current | are equally placed as shown in the figure. Adjacent Wires have current in opposite direction. Net magnetic field at point P is Hol Ind Hol In Oar Ba ©) an Ba Hol Ind © an a b (0)Zer0 Two mutually perpendicular conductors carrying currents I, andl, lie in one plane. Locus ofthe point at which the magnetic induction is ero, is @ (A) circle with centre as the point of intersection ofthe conductor. (@) parabola with vertex asthe point of intersection ofthe conductors (C) straightline passing through the point of intersection ofthe conductors. (©)rectangular hyperbola ‘Two concentric colls X and Y of radii 16 cm and 10 om le in the same vertical plane containing N-S direction, X has 20 tums and carries 16. Y has 25 tums & carries 18A. X has current in anticlockwise direction and ‘has currentin clockwise direction for an observer, looking a the cols facing the west. The magnitude of net ‘magnetic field at their common centre is (A) 5x x 104 T towards west (G) 135 * 104 T towards east (C) 130% o+T eee ee cox, om (0) SR * 10 T towards east Find the magnet ae Ln CAM > | Wl oi oi Noy OD {'-#)e Ona Hoi_g woi_(p, Lg O Rnd o Xl v2 Equal current is flowing in three infinitely long wires along positive x, yand z directions. The magnetic field at a point (0, 0, ~a) would be: Bel Gi Bog Bo Gj con i+j+k ) Ona a i) ©) ona G+) Ost) ©) ana nf +h “Two very long straight parallel wires, parallel to y-axis, carry curents 4 and I, along +y direction and -y drecton, respectively. The wires are passes through the x-axis atthe points (4, 0,0) and (~d, 0, 0)respectively. The graph of ‘magnetic field z-component as one moves along the x-axis from. Ay it i. LV oN ® i“ ofA. OLPHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) Rm 13. 145 15, 16. 7. ‘Constant current is flowing through a clreular coll of radius R. At what distance from the centre will he ‘magnetic field (on the axis) be maximum §— R R Op ey (OR (0)zer0 Allow cylinder having infinite length and carrying uniform current per unt length 2 along the circumference as shown, Magnetic fied inside the cylinder is fa (A) 2 reg (C)2 (O)none ; ‘Along straight etal rod has a very ong ole of radus(a’ tiled parallel tothe od axis as shown nthe figure. If the rod carries a current‘ find the value of magnetic induction on the axis of the hole, where OC = ¢ Hic ) Gb? =a") , Build? =a") Huie on Twolog omer tp tn Sob eo llno Sl, soho whose centers are separated by a distance d. Current of density J flows into the plane of the page along the shaded patoferecmauoren ones ont oat eect haps clrg Po reiodpoemaPe (A) (i2n)ndJ, in the +y-direction (B) (4,/2n)¢2r, in the +y-direction ~ Conductor (C) (u/2 462d in the -y-C>D>A —(B)B>C=D>A_—(C)B>A>C=D_—(D)C>B=D>A ‘An electron is moving along positive x-axis. A uniform electric field exists towards negative y-axis. What should be the direction of magnetic field of suitable magnitude so that net force of electron is zero (A)positivez-axism 9(B)negativez-axis) _(C) positivey-axis; p>» (D) negative y-axis» ‘OABC is a current carrying square loop an electron is projected from the centre of loop along its diagonal AC ‘as shown. Unit vector in the direction of initial acceleration willbe 7 isj - it] wk OTe (-k OR ao An eteciron moving wih avelcty V, { misctaportina magnetic fel experiences afore F, = -2)N 2iN Ite electrons moving iva veoety V, =2] misatine same point it experiences a force F, ‘The force the elecron would experience tit were moving wih avelociy V, = 2imis atthe same pointis (A) zero. (8) 2kN (c) -2kN (D) information is insufficient ‘conductor of length ‘and mass m is placed along the east-westline ona table. Suddenly a certain amount of charge is passed through it and itis found to jump to a heighth, The earth's magnetic induction is B. The charge passed through the conductor is: (B is horizontal) w @ ve oe oy mah Bmgh Bim Bim BL ‘Two protons move parallel to each other, Keeping distance r between them, both moving with same velocity {F Then the ratio ofthe electric and magnetic force of interaction between them is W/V? (8) 20?/v? (©) <2/2v? (O)NonePHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) 24. 25. 28. 27. 28. A electron experiences a force (4.01 +3.0j) x 10" N in a uniform magnetic field when its velocity is 2.5107 ms When the velocity i redeced and becomes (.51-2.07)}107 ms, the magnetic fae ote dochon's zero, The magneicted ear bi (A)- 0.0751+0.1} (8) 0.11+0.075} (C)0,075i-0.1}+& (©) 0.075i-0.1} The direction of magnetic force on the electron as shown in the diagram is along (A) yeaxis (®)-y-axis (0) z-axis (0)-zaxis ‘A block of mass m & charge qs released on a long smooth inclined plane magnetic field B is constant, uniform, horizontal and parallel to surface as shown. Find the time from start when block loses contact with the surface. & —] meos@ | twsgg~ A . 4g j= Bet (c) (D)none A straight rod of mass m and length Lis suspended from the identical spring as shown in the fgure. The spring stretched by a distance of x, due tothe weight of he wire. The ccuthas total resistance RO. When the magnetic feta perpendicular to the plane ofthe paper is switched on) springs are observed fo extend further by the same cistance. The magneticfield strength is. mgR (A) “|, directed outward from the plane of the paper mgR — £ ©) 2x, /Stected ouward from the plane ofthe paper mgR. «© a | directed into the plane of the paper K 7 inak EXy (0) BEE: directed into the plane of the paper ‘A charged particle is moving inthe presence of electic (and magnetic () feds. The directions of E and B are such that the charged particle moves in a straight line and its speed increases. The relations amongst E, B and velocity V must be such that (A) E. B =0, Vis arbitrary (8) E, Band V are al parallel to each other Obut E.B +0 (0) Vis parallel to E and perpendicular to B.PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) 2. 30. 31. 32, 33. 35. "Amass spectrometer Is a device which select particle of equal mass. An ron with electric charge q> O starts at rest from a source S and is accelerated through a potential difference V. It asses through a hole into.a region of constant magnetic field #3 perpendicular to the plane of the paper as shown in the figure. The particle Is deflected by the magnetic field and emerges through the bottom hole ata distance d from the top hole. The mass of the particle is. ° a8 Bd oof wry ON e° 7 qB°d? py 284 ° 7 Or” ov Electrons moving wit tferent speeds enter a uniform magnetic field ina cirection perpendicular tothe fl. ‘They will move along circular paths. (A)of same radius (8) with iarger radi for the faster electrons (C)with smaller radiforthe faster electrons (0) either (8) of(C) depending on the magnitude of thie magnetic Feld “ aantorm‘magneticteld B'=-B, j exes ina space pariele mats anid charges projected towards negative x-axis with speed v from the a point (d, 0, 0). The maximum value v for which the particle does not hit y2 plane is 2Bq Bad Bq Bad “ dm ® m © 2dm_ ©) 2m In the previous question, ime periods of rotation wll be (A)same forall elettons |/)) <)> « (B) greater forthe fasterelectrons (©) smaller forthe faster electrons (D) either (B) or (C) depending on the magnitude of the magnetic field Three ions H', He* and 0"? having same kinetic energy pass through @ region in which there with is @ Uniform magnetic field perpendicular to their velocity, then: (A)H* willbe least deflected (8)He* and 0° willbe deflected equally. (C) O*2willbe deflected most. (0) all wil be deflected equally ‘An electron having kinetic energy T is moving in a circular orbit of radius R perpendicular to a uniform ‘magnetic induction B . if kinetic energy is doubled and magnetic induction tripled, the radius will become 3R 3 2 4 wy (zr (© y5R () JSR ‘Two particles of charges +Q and -Q are projected from the same point wth a velocity vin a region of uniform. ‘magnetic field B such that the velocity vector makes an angle © with the magnetic field. Their masses are M ‘and 2M, respectively. Then, they will meet again for the frst ime at a point whose distance from the point of projection is (A) 2nMvcos0/QB (8) SeMveos0/QB (C) tMvcos0/QB (0) 4xMvcos0/QBPHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. at. a2. fa) 45m) | ‘Apatticle with charge +0 and mass m enters a magnetic field of magnitude B, existing only to the right of the m boundary YZ. The direction of the motion ofthe partes perpendicular tothe direction ofB. Let T=2r op The time spent by the particle in the field will be Te (270 (=) ( 20) Tae J OT Ge . In the previous question, ifthe particle has ~@ charge, the time spend by the particle in the field willbe (=) ( *) (A)TO (B)2Te (c)T on (O)T| on fn eecion (mess = 91» 10% charge =~ 1.8 « 10°C) exetences no defection Isubected oon sdecicietofac<40" vinesid mppieseelagconx1o*vivir- ach tefeita se cmialloweta “ekcronandieaoh ore sleet removed then he Becton eave nan otad (@)ausm)/ | )0085m. ‘A charged particle moves in a magnetic field 3 =107 with intial velocity i i+ 4} . The path of the particle wil be (A) straight line (8) circle (O)hetical (©)none {An electron is projected with velocity v, in a uniform electric field E perpendicular to the field. Again it is projetced with velocity v, perpendicular toa uniform magnetic field B. fri intial radius of curvature just after entering inthe electri eld and rs inal radu of curvature ust fer entering in magnet el then the ratio, is equal to PAUIGITT Bu 5 Evo By (A) E ®e OF OF ‘An electron and a proton each travel with equal speeds around circular orbitsin the same uniform magnetic, field. as indicated (noto scale) in the diagram. The fields into the page on the diagram. The electron travels around the. circle and the proton travels, ‘around the cree. (A) clockwise, smaller, counter-clockwise, larger (8) counterclockwise, smaller, clockwise, larger (C) clockwise, larger, counterclockwise, smaller (©) counterclockwise, larger, clockwise, smaller Two particles A and 8 having equal charges after being accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular paths of radiiR, and R, respectively. The ratio. of mass of Ato that of B is (A)RYIRP (8)(R, IR" (CR, /RY” (O)(R,IR)PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) a 47. ‘A uniform magnetic field Is directed out of the page. A charged particle, moving in the plane of the page, follows a clockwise spiral of decreasing radius as shown. A reasonable explanation is (A) the charge is positive and slowing down _(B) the charge is negative and slowing down (C) the charge is positive and speeding up (D) the charge is negative and speeding up A charged particle is released from rest ina region of uniform electric and magnetic fields, which are parallel to each other. The locus of the particle willbe (A) helix of constant pitch (®) straight tine (C)helix of varying pitch (O)cycloid ‘fade ofenarge Gand iasém sls moving rom tne orgin under ne acton ofan eledtic eld EE, | fT spee afte pe ol teary er 2 Bmw, aE 3B cote Yo A patcle having charge of 1 C, mass 1 kg and speed 1 mis enters a uniform magnetic field, having magnetic. induction of 1 T, at an angle 0 = 30° between velocity vector and magnetic induction. The pitch of its helical paths (in meters) l UI I 31 m a oe ®) 3x > Ox A particle of specific charge (g/m) is projected from the origin of coordinates with intial velocity [ul—v]}. Uniform electric magnetic fields exist n the region along the +y direction, of magnitude E and B. The particle will defintely return to the origin once if (A) [vB/2xE] is an integer (8) (v2+ vy"? [B/nE] is an integer (©) [vB/nE] inan integer (©) [uB/xE] isan integer ‘conducting wire bentin the form of a parabola y*= 2x carries a current ‘Aas shown in figure. This wire is placed ina uniform magnetic field B= 4 Tesla. Te magnetic force on the wires (In newton) (A) -161 (8) 321 yon) i (©) -327 16: iPHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) a. 51. "A semicircular Gurrent carrying wire having radius Rls placed in xy plane with its centre at origin O°. There 5 Bxe isnor-unform magneticfeld B= —=* (here 8, is +ve constant i existing in the region. The magnetic force acting on semi circular wire will be along (A)- x-axis 1 (@)+ yaxis vans TRAIT (0) + «axis 7 ‘A square loop ABCD, carrying a current i, is placed near and coplanar with a long straight conductor XY carrying a current, the net force on the loop will be {A straight current carrying conductor is placed in such a way that the Ccutrent in the conductor flows in the direction out of the plane of the paper. The conductor is placed between two poles of two magnets, as shown, The conductor will experience a force in the direction towards we (a OR Os ‘A metal ring of radius r= 0.5m with its plane normal to a uniform magnetic field B of induction 0.2 T carries a current! = 100A. The tension in newtons developed in the ring is: (a) 100 ee (25 (0)10 cnconernt Wicks inde eliectecrodctedinenssnaresen weer coceron pov een 5 (8) F/2 and reversed in direction oa (C) Fi2 and unchanged in direction 2 (0)Fi4 and reversedin direction ‘A condueting ring of mass 2 kg and radius 0.5 m is placed on a smooth horizontal plane. The ring carries a currenti= 4A. Ahorizontal magnetic field B = 10T is switched on at time t= 0 as shown in figure. The initial angular acceleration ofthe ring wil be (A)40 xradis* (8) 20 xradis® B (0) xradis? (0) 15 rradis* Inthe figure shown a coil of single tum is wound on a sphere of radius Rand mass m. The plane of the coil is parallel tothe plane and lies in the equatorial plane of the sphere. Current in the coilis i. The value of B if the sphere is in equilibrium is mgtan@ |, mgsind |p mgcos@ ®) ik ik mR mR wy © 13)PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) 56. 87. ‘A reclangular ool PO has 2n tums, an area 2a and caries a current 2, refer figure). Te plane ofthe colis 2160" to horizontal uniform magnetic fied of ux density B. The torque on the coll due to magnetic force is (A) Brat sin6o" 2n, 20,21 (8)88na/cos60* (©)4nar Bingo? (0)none Figure shows a square current carrying loop ABCD of side 10 cm and current = 10. The magnetic moment 'M ofthe loop is (4)(0.05) (i—/3k)A—m? (8) (0.08) (j4-&)A—m? (©)(0.05) (J3i+k)A—m? (0) (+k )A-m? {A thin non conducting disc of radius R is rotating clockwise (see figure) with an angular velocity w about ts central axis, which is perpendicular to its plane. Both its surfaces carry +ve charges of uniform surface density. Half the disc is ina region of a uniform, unidirectional magnetic field B parallel to the plane of the disc, as shown. Then, (A) The net torque on the discs zero, (8) The net torque vector on the disc is directed leftwards, (C) The net torque vector on the discs directed rightwards. (0) The net torque vector on the disc is parallel to B, 8 ‘The magnetic mone ‘orbit of radius 'r carrying a charge ‘a’ and rotating with velocity vis given by AI LU at ot (Caer Dayne positively charged cisk is rotated clockwise as shown inthe igure below. Whatis the direction of the magnetic field at point Ain the plane ofthe disk? (A) ® (into the page) e)— OK (©) © (outofthe page) >PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) (IIT Advance) EXERCISE-I ONLY ONE OPTION IS CORRECT Take approx. 2minutes for answering each question. Paragraph for question nos. 1 to3 {A proton, an « particle, a doubly isonised Lithium atom (*Li)%* and triply onised carbon atom ('2C)* are projected in @ region having uniform magnetic field. Subsequently they exhibit heical motion (or circular ‘motion depending on direction of projection) with radius rf, and pitch P,, P,, Py. P, respectively. {each is projected perpendicular to the magnetic feld with same kinetic energy, then wr, BP RNHE OAH — ORR oh 1 each is projected with same velocity each at an angle of 45° with respect to the magnetic field, then ()P, =P, Py (B)P,>P,>P,>P, (C)P,>P,>P,=P, (D)P,>P,>P,>P, If each particle were accelerated through the same potential difference and then projected at 45° to the “magnetic field then (A) t, Bnrgrgrn (Onen>n25, | On>s 4, Statement-1 : It's not possible for a charged particle to move in a circular path around a long straight ‘uncharged conductor carrying current under the influence of its magnetic field alone. Statement-2: The magnetic force (if nonzero) on a moving charged particle is normal tits velocity. (A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2is correct explanation for statement-1 (8) Statement-1 is true, statement-2s true and statement-2is NOT the correct explanation for statement-+. (C) Statement-+ is true, statement-2 is false. (0) Statement-+ is false, statement-2is tru. T 11 2 ¢ ( W 5. Statement-1: Fora charged particle to passthrough a uniform electro-magnetic field without change in velocity its velocity vector must be perpendicular tothe magnetic fl. Statement: Net Lorentz force on the particles given by F = gf + 1B] (A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 i true and statement-2is cortect explanation for statement-4 (8) Statement- is true, statement-2s true and statement-2is NOT the correct explanation for statement-t (©) Statement is true, statement-2s false. (0) Statement is false, statement-2is true. Statoment-t : Ampere law can be used to find magnetic field due to frite length ofa straight current carrying wie Statement-2: Themagneticfeld due finite length ofa straight current carying wire is symmetric about thewire. (A) Statement. is true statement i tue and statement-2is correct explanation forstalement-t (€) Statement is true, statement2is true and staterent-2is NOT the correct explanation fr statement-1 (©) Statement is tue, statement-2s fale. (0) Statement is false, statement2is true.PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKSSIR) ONE OR MORE THAN ONE OPTION MAY BE CORRECT Take approx. 3minutes for answering each question. 10. n 12, 3. Consider the magnetic eld produced by a finitely long current carying wire. (A) the lines of field willbe concentric circles with centres on the wire. (6) There can be two points in the same plane where magnetic fields are same. (©) There canbe large number of points where the magnetic elds same. (0) The magnetic field ata points inversally proportional tothe aistance ofthe point from the wir. 1 Gy Hate iste length of a wie, Ci @ capacitance and Risa resistance. All other symbols have standard meanings. (A)x, yhave the same dimensions (8)y,zhave the same dimensions (©)z,xnave the same dimensions (©)none ofthe three pairs have the same dimensions. Consider three quantities x = E/8, y= /I/u)e) and Two long thin, parallel conductors canying equal curren inthe same direction are fixed parallel othe x-axis, one passing through and the other through y= ~a. The resultant magnetic field i to the two Conductors at ay points B Which ofthe folowing ) ‘are correct? ’ (8) B =O or all points on the xaxs (B) At all points on the y-axis, excluding the origin, B has only a z-component. (©)Atal points on the z-axis, excluding the origin, B has only a y-component. (©)Bcannot have an x-component wire carrying lis shaped as shown. Section AB is @ quarter circle of radius r. The magnetic field at is directed (A) along the bisector of the angle ACB, away from AB (@)along he bisector ofthe angle ACB, towards AB 1 (©) perpendicular tothe pane ofthe paper, directed into the paper i (©) at an angle 2/4 tothe plane of the paper Along straight wire carries @ current along the x-axis. Consider the points A(0, 1, 0), 8(0, 1, 1), (1,0, 1}andD(1, 1,1), Which ofthe following pairs of points willhave magnetic fields ofthe same magnitude? (A)Aand B. (8)Aand c. (€)Bandc (0)BandD Inthe previous question, ifthe current is /and the magnetic field at D has magnitude B, (C) Bis parallel to the x-axis, (0) B makes an angle of 45° with the xy plane Which of the following statementis correct (A)Acharged particle enters a region of uniform magnetic field at an angle 85° to magnetic ines of force. The path of the particle is a circle. (8) An electron and proton are moving with the same kinetic energy along the same direction, When they pass through uniform magnetic feld perpendicular to their direction of motion, they describe circular path. (C) There is no change in the energy of a charged particle moving in a magnetic field although magnetic force acs on it (D) Two electrons enter withthe same speed but in opposite direction in a uniform transverse magnetic field, Then the two describe circle ofthe same radius and these move in the same direction.PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKSSIR) om 15, 16. ca 18. 19. 20. "Two identical charged particles enter a uniform magnetic field with same speed but at angles 30° and 60" with field, Let a, b and c be the ratio oftheir time periods, radii and pitches of the helical paths than (Ayab (B)abe>1 (abe <1 (D)a=be CConsierthe folowing statements regarding charged parce ina magnetic fl Which ofthe statements rete (A) Starting with zero velocity, it accelerates in a direction perpendicular to the magnetic field. (@) While deflecting in magnetic field its energy gradually increases (C) Only the component of magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of motion of the charged particle is effectvein deflecting it (0) Direction of deflecting force on the moving charged particle is perpendicular to its velocity. Apatcle of charge q and veloc vpasses with constant velocity through a space with non-zero eects E and magnetic field B. The undetlecting conditions wl oli. (A) signs of both q and E are reversed. (@) signs of both q and B are reversed. (C) both B and E are changed in magnitude, but keeping the product of |B| and |E| fixed. (O)both 8 and E are doubled in magnitude. _Aneelectron is moving along the positive X-axis. You want o apply a magnetic field fora short time so that the éelectron may reverse its direction and move paral othe negative X-axis. This can be done by apolyng the Imagnetifieldaiong yi’ (A) Y-axis (B)Z-axis (©) ¥axis only (©) Z-axis only Ina region of space, a uniform magnetic field B exists in he y-direction. A proton is fired from the origin, with its intial velocity v making a small angle «with the y-direction in the yz plane. In the subsequent motion of the proton, — (A) its x-coordinate can never be positive 7 (@)its% and-oorinates crmat both be eat the Sametime I< (iszewdnateanreerberemte aMV .« (0)t8 y-coorinate wil be proportional othe square fs ime of fight ‘Two paticles having the same specific charge (q/m) enter a uniform magnetic field wth the same speed but at angles of 30° and 60° wih the fleld Let, b and cbe the ratios oftheir pitches, radi and periods of thelr helical paths respectively, then (@arb=2VJe (O)ad=c Figure shows a square loop in x, y plane carrying curent | present inthe magnetic fed which is given by Bz Boy = 1 j=? were Bis postive constant Which ofthe folowing slatement(s isfare correct? “i (B) force on side (0, L) to (L, L)is-B,I Lj. (C) Netmagnetic force on loop is zero. (0) force on side (L, 0) to (0, 0)is zero. (* (A) force on side (0,0 ) to (0, L) isPHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) a. 22. ‘A charged particle having non Zero velocity Is subjected to certain conditions given in column-, ccolumn-lI gives possible trajectories of the particle. Match the concitions in columr-| with the results in ‘column Column Column-tt (A) Inonly uniform electric field (P) the path of the charged particle may be a straight ine (®) _Inonlyuniform magnetic field (Q)__thepath of the charged particle may be a parabola (©) Inuniform magneticand uniform (R) _ thepath of the charged particle may be circular electric field (©) Subjected to a net force of (8) _thepathof the charged particle may be ‘constant magnitude 2 helical with uniform or non uniform pitch CColumn-II gives four situations in which three or four semi infinite current carrying wires are placed in xy-plane ‘as shown. The magnitude and direction of currents shown in each figure. Column-| gives statements regarding te xand y components of magnetic field ata point P whose coordinates are P(0 0, d).Match the statements in column-I withthe corresponding figures in column Column ly \ ©. Columnatt (A) The x component of magnetic field at point P's zero in ° uN (®) The zcomponent of magnetic field at point P's zero in @ Hoi (©) The magnitude of magnetic field at point Pis 4-7 in ® si (©) The magnitude of magnetic field at point P is less than oo in 8)paves NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (SSR) (IIT Advance) EXERCISE-II 4. Figure shows a straight wire of length / carrying a current i. Find the ‘magnitude of magnetic field produced by the current at point P. 5 5 Twocteuar oot Mand of radius “> cm and Sem respectively canycurentS Ampand —7 Amp respectively. The plane of Bis perpendicular to plane of Aand thelr centres coincide. Find the magnetic field atthe centre, Find the magnetic field at the centre P of square of side a shown in figure. 7 J 4, There is a constant homogeneous electric field of 200 V mr within the region x = 0 and x = 0.167 m pointing in the positive x-direction . There is a constant homogeneous magnetic field B within the region 0.167 m & x = 0.334 m pointing in the z~ direction, A proton at rest at the origin (x = 0, y = 0) is Teleased. Find the strength of the’ magnetic field (in mT).B, so thatthe protons deeted Back to just reach x)= 0, y= —-0.167m. i (mass of the proton = 1.67 * 10%" kg) ~ . a aa 5. Find the magnetic induction atthe origin in the figure shown. e Halk indUcton Bota Gogndletu generated by a system of thin conductors along which a current’ is flowing at a point A(O, R, O), thats the centre of a circular conductor of radius R. The ring is in yz plane. 7. Twocireular coils of wire each having a radius of 4cm and 10 turns have a common axis and are 6cm apart. Ifa currentof 1 Apasses through each coil in the opposite direction find the magnetic induction, () Atthe centre of either coil (ii) Ata point on the axis, midway between them ‘Six wires of current |, = 1A, |, = 2A, |, = 3A, |, = 1A, I, = 5A and |, = 4A cut the page perpendicularly at the points 1, 2, 3,'4, 5 and 6 respectively as shown in the figure. Find the value of the integral f B.di around the closed path Electric charge q is uniformly distributed over a rod of length /. The rod is placed parallel to a long wire carrying a current . The separation between the rod and the wire is a. Find the force needed to move the rod along its length with a uniform velocity v. 10. Anelecton moving wth a veloaty 5x 108ms- inthe unitorm elect ft of 5» 107 Vn] Find the Tmagntude and drecon oe minim uniform magnet held tesla tat wl cave the een to move Undevte long ts nga pah 11. Acharged particle (charge g, mass m) has velocity v, at origin in +x direction. In space there is a uniform. ‘magnetic field B in -7 direction. Find the y coordinate of particle when is crosses y axis.PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKSSIR) 72 _Rconducting circular loop of radius ¥ caries @ constant current Tis placed in a uniform magnetic field B, such that By is perpendicular tothe plane ofthe loop. ind the magnetic force acting onthe oop is t 13. rectangular loop of wie is oriented withthe lft comer at te origin, one edge 2 along X-axis and the other edge along Y-axis as shown in the figure. A magnetic field is into the page and has a magnitude that is given by f= ay where cis. @p Contant. Find the total magnetic force on the loop if it carries current i 14, particle of charge +4 and mass m moving under the influence ofa uniform electric field E i and amagnetic field B K enters in| quadrant of a coordinate system at a point (0, a) with initial velocity v i and leaves the quadrant at a point (2a, 0) with velocity ~ 2vj. Find (2) Magnitude of electric field (0) Rate of work done by the electric field at point (0, a) (c) Rate of work done by both the fields at (2a, 0). 15, A system of long four parallel conductors whose sections with the plane of the drawing lie atthe vertices of a square there flow four equal currents, The directions & ® of these currents are as follows : so those marked @ point away from the reader, while those marked with a dot point Wey © towards the reader. Howis the vector of magnetic induction directed at the centre of | ° the square? 1 46. Acgfndricl conductor of radius R carries a currentalongits length The current density J however, tis nt uniform over the ross section ofthe conductor but i function ofthe radius aecorcing fo = by, where b isa constant. Find an expression for the magnetic field B. (oatheR Gy aldsanoe to Remenmed tom the ads gra ooB. 17. A square current carrying op made of thin wre and having riass m=109 can rotate without friction with respect to the vertical axis 0, passing through the centre ofthe loop at right angles to two oppasite sides of the loop. The loop is placed in a homogeneous magnetic field with an induction & = 10-'T directed at right angles to the plane of the Grawing. A current | = 2A is flowing in the loop. Find the period of small oscillations that the loop performs about its position of stable equlibrium. ©, 18. proton beam passes without deviation through a region of space where there are uniform transverse mutually erpendioular electric and magnetic field with E and B. Then the beam strikes a grounded target. Find the force imparted by the beam on the target if the beam current is equal to | 19. An infinitely tong straight wire carries a conventional current | as shown in the figure. The rectangular loop carries a conventional current I in the clockwise direction. Find the net force on the rectangular loop. . 20. An arc of a circular loop of radius R is kept in the horizontal plane and a constant magnetic field B is applied in the vertical direction as shown in the figure. Ifthe are carries current I then find the force on the arc. 24. Four long wires each carrying current | as shown in the figure are placed 7 at the points A, B, C and D. Find the magnitude and direction of peas | erie) () magnetic field at the centre of the square. (it) force per metre acting on wire at point D. cva0}0] ©B0.0)PHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKSSIR) 22. Rsquare caraboard of ade Tand mass ms Suspended Wom a hovizonal avis KY as A shown in igure. A single wire is wound along the periphery of board and carrying clockwise current. Att = 0, a vertical downward magnetic field ofinducton Bis switched x Pee remnant Tore eo to horizontal level. s i 23. Awire loop carrying current | is placed in the X-Y plane as shown in the figure Mommy curacy soait Poco semen ") . (b) if an external uniform magnetic induction field B = Bi is applied, find the torque acting on the loop due to the field. 24. A sationary, circular wall lock has a face witha racus of 15 cm. Si tums of wie are wound around its perimeter, the wie carries a current 2.0 Ain the clockwise direction, The clock i located, where there is a constant , uniform external magnetic field of 70 mT (but the clock still keeps perfect time) at exactly 100 pm, the hour hand ofthe clock points in the ection ofthe extemal magnetic fea {@) After how many minutes wil the minute hand point inthe direction ofthe torque on the winding due to the magnetic field 2 _. {0).Whatis the magnituse of this torque. . 25. \//A U-shaped Wire of mass m and length /is immersed with its two ends BAI Te “in mercury (see figure). The Wire isn a homogeneous field of magnetic induction B. fa charge, thatis, a current pulse q= fidtissent through Hg the wie, the we wil up up ws Calculate, from the height h that the wire reaches, the size of the charge or current pulse, assuming that the time of the current pulse is very small in comparision with the time of flight. Make use of the fact that impulse of force equals | Fat which equals mv. Evaluate q for B = 0.1 Whim?, m = 10 gm, ¢ = 20cm & h = 3 meters.[g,=.10 mis? . al. Aan ‘copper of height h and width w. A uniform field of magnetic induction B is applied at right angles to the strip. (@) Calculate the drift speed v, for the electrons. (0) What are the magnitude and dirction of the magnetic force F acting on the electrons? (c) What would the magnitude & direction of homogeneous electric field E have to be in order to counter balance the effect of the magnetic field ? (@) What is the voltage V necessary between two sides of the conductor in order to create this field E? Between which sides of the conductor would this voltage have to be applied ? (€) If no electric fied is applied form the outside the electrons wil be pushed somewhat fo one side and thereforce will give rise t a uniform electric field E,, across the conductor until the force ofthis electrostatic, field E,, balanace the magnetic forces encountered in part (b). What will be the magnitude and direction of the field E,? Assume that n, the number of conduction electrons per unit volume, is 1.1 x 10%/m? and that hh = 0.02 meter, w = 0.1 om, i = 50 amp, and B = 2 webersimeter?, 27. (a) A rigid circular loop of radius r & mass m lies in the xy plane on a flat table and has a current | flowing in it. At this particular place, the earth's magnetic field is B = B, i +B, I be before one edge of the loop wil lift from table 2 , J - How large mustPHYSICS NEEL KAMAL SETHIA (NKS SIR) 28. 29. 30. 31. 32, 33. ‘A conductor carrying a current is placed parallel to a current —- peer unit width j, and width d, as shown in the figure. Find the force per unit lenght on the coductor. q The figure shows a conductor of weight 1.0 N and length L = 0.5 m placed on 2 rough inclined plane making an angle 30° with the horizontal so that conductor is perpendicular to a uniform horizontal magnetic field of induction B = 0.10 T. The coefficient of static friction between the conductor and the plane is 0.1. A current of |= 10 A flows through the conductor inside the plane of this paper {as shown. What Is the force needed to be the applied parallel to the Inclined plane to sustaining the conductor at rest? ‘An electron gun G emits electron of energy 2kev traveling in the (+)ve x-direction. The electron are required to hit the spot S where GS = 0.1m & the line GS makes an angle of 60° with the x-axis, as Shownlin the fig, A Uniform magnet field’ paraliel{o GS exists inthe) | “region outsiées to electron. gun. Find the minimum. value/of B needed to make the electron hit S Two coils each of 100 tums are held such that one lies in the vertical plane with their centres coinciding. The radius of the vertical col is 20 cm and that of the horizontal coll is 30 cm . How would you neutralize the ‘magnetic field of the earth at thelr common centre ? What is the current to be passed through each coll ? Horizontal component of earth's magnetic induction = 3.49 x 10° and angle of dip = 30°. A particle of mass m & charge q is moving in a region where uniform, constant electric and magnetic fields EB are present & Bre paral i each other At tme'=0 the veooty ¥, ofthe parce is perpendicular to (assume that its speci is always << o, the speed of ight in vacuum). Find the velocty ¥ of the parte at time t. You must express your answer in terms of tq, m, the Vectors ¥, B&B and their magnitudes v,, E & 8 uniform, constant magnetic field B is directed at an angle of 45° to the x-axis /. in the »y-plane, PORS Is a rigid square wire frame carrying a steady current —_,* J,(clockwise), with its centre at the origin O. At time t= 0, the frame is at rest “| “| 7 it the postion shown in the figure, with its sides parallel othe x & y axes. Each side of the frame is of mass M & length L J\A\7 (@) What is the torque 7 about O acting on the frame due to the magnetic field? 4 (©) Find the angle by which the frame rotates under the action of this torque in a short interval of time At, & the axis about which this rotation occurs (At is so short that any variation in the torque during this interval may be neglected) Given the moment of inertia of the frame about an axis. through its centre perpendicular to its plane is 4/3 ML?