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[KONSUL ENGLISH] SUKSES ABDINEGARA 2022

KONSUL ENGLISH STRUCTURE

1. According to research by the magazine Advertising Age, the average consumer . . . . to


about three thousand advertising messages a day.
a. Exposes c. exposed e. exposing
b. Is exposing d. is exposed

2. Violent crime . . . . in United States in recent years, but the overall crime rate is still
alarmingly high.
a. Drops c. has dropped e. drop
b. Is dropping d. dropped

3. In Biology, a cell . . . . as the smallest unit of life containing all the components required
for independent existence.
a. Defines c. is defining e. define
b. Is defined d. defined

4. After she finished her work, she.. . . . . sleep.


a. Goes c. has gone e. gone
b. went d. is going

5. Since hungry, she. . . . to finish two big bowls of soup last night.
a. Managed c. is managing e. manages
b. Has managed d. manage

6. Startled by the sudden noise, the baby . . . . . and cried.


a. was waken up c. wakes up e. wake up
b. woke up d. was waking up

7. A few days after the interview, I . . . . a letter offering me a job.


a. Received c. am received e. receive
b. am receiving d. has received

8. Surrounded by mountain, the city. . . . a cool climate.


a. Has c. is e. had had
b. Had d. has had

9. Completed in 1980, the G hall . . . the oldest building no standing in our campus.
a. Is c. has been e. had
b. Was d. has

10. Had I known that you would come, I . . . . . . a room for you.
a. Would prepare c. would have prepared e. prepared
b. Will preparer d. have prepared

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11. Economists . . . . reports this week will show slowdowns in Malaysia‟s industrial output
and Taiwanese export.
a. Predict c. predicting e. predicted
b. Predicts d. has predicted

12. Six out of 10 . . . . . . the internet recently, far higher than the population as a whole.
a. Have accessed c. are accessing e. access
b. Has accessed d. accessed

13. If we put the plant in the right place and apply the right technologies, it . . . . safe.
a. Will be c. is e. was
b. Would be d. would have been

14. This hall-of-fame effect . . . . well established in the recording industry.


a. Is c. has e. were
b. Are d. had

15. Today, we . . . . about sleep problems, also called sleep disorders.


a. Would talk c. talk e. talking
b. Will talk d. talked

16. A 2009 study . . . . that after a short interaction with an attractive woman, men
experienced a decline in mental performance.
a. Demonstrating c. demonstrated e. to demonstrate
b. Demonstrates d. demonstrate

17. The wall, which was under construction, . . . . onto nine houses on Sunday.
a. Was collapsing c. is collapsed e. was collapse
b. Collapsed d. collapses

18. The opera . . . . but I watched it until the opera ended.


a. Had been interesting c. was not interesting e. is not interesting
b. Is interesting d. was interesting

19. The birds. . . . nests on a tree to lay eggs on it.


a. Built c. build e. have built
b. Have been built d. is building

20. One out of five people . . . . . in the city where they were born.
a. Lived c. Lives e. is live
b. Live d. have lived

21. A: Have you seen Jackie?


B: He . . . . . already.
a. Has left c. left e. has leave
b. Is leaving d. leaves

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22. In recent years there have been increasing interest in effective evacuation in response to
A B C
natural disasters, particularly in understanding human evacuation behavior.
D E

23. This study focuses on the effects of past experiences on evacuate behavior in South
A B C
Korea, especially the evacuation drill experience.
D E

24. Peter leaves in half an hour. He will finish all of his work before he leaves.
A B C D E

25. Eric finally came at six o‟clock. I have been waiting for him since four-thirty.
A B C D E

26. In 1980, my parents have emigrated to the United States from China.
A B C D E

27. I have been to seven countries. I have visited those countries when I was in college.
A B C D E

28. Libraries today are different from those in 1800s. For example, the contents of libraries
A B C
change greatly through the years.
D E

29. This semester is very busy. I am taken five courses and I am also joining writing club.
A B C D E

30. When I turned the ignition key, the car will start.
A B C D E

31. According to the weather report, it is cloudy tomorrow.


A B C D E

32. In recent years, there were unprecedented efforts to reduce the increasing risks
A B C
associated with natural disasters caused by rapid climate change and global warming.
D E

33. Before the flooding due to Hurricane Katrina, authorities issue a mandatory evacuation
A B C
of the city, but many people remained in their homes or could not leave.
D E

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34. In the Great East Japan Earthquake, there had been a warning although it appeared only a
A B C D E
minute before the disaster.

35. To promote rapid and effective evacuation in the event of disasters, nonstructural
A B C
measures such as increasing awareness and experience were important.
D E

36. Another important determinant of evacuation decision making are evacuation and drill
A B C D E
experience.

37. Do you want to go shopping with me? I go to the shopping mall downtown.
A B C D E

38. Their results confirm that people who has evacuation experience in the past are more
A B C D
likely to evacuate from upcoming natural disasters than people without the experience.
E

39. In the last three decades, urban development of Jakarta grows very rapidly in the
A B C
sectors of industry, trade, transportation, real estate, and many others.
D E

40. It is reported for many years that several places in Jakarta are subsiding at different
A B C D E
rates.

41. In 2017 the tropical cyclone named „Cempaka‟, has made BMKG to warn the public to
A B C D E
prepare for extreme weather impacts for three following days.

42. BMKG issues warning to the public and advised people to remain calm but be aware
A B C D E
about the following impacts

43. Shhhhttt…. Don‟t be noisy. The baby was sleeping.


A B C D E

44. Since the establishment of TCWC on March 24, 2008, four cyclones have been observing
A B C D E
in Indonesia.
45. The teachers was the people who work to teach and educate the other people.
A B C D E

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46. All prospective bidders whom are interested to participate in this tender process have
A B
to register with financial statement over last two years.
C D E

47. Because the seat of government is in Washington, D.C., “Washington” is commonly use
A B C D
to refer to the federal.
E

48. We will send 15 high school graduate to study in Germany next year.
A B C D E

49. The regency has allocate $221.300 from its regional budget for the program since last
A B C D E
year.

50. The executive branch consist of the President and those to whom the President‟s powers
A B C D
are delegated.
E

51. The program will be the main commitment where anyone of the party has trust from all
A B C D E
rectors as the forum‟s chairman.

52. The most important part of the benefits acquired through sanitation intervention are the
A B C D
health care savings.
E

53. If Anita was here, Tomi would tell her that he missed her very much.
A B C D E

54. Learn to recognize different words as part of same word family can help you expand
A B C D E
your vocabulary.

55. The Bill of Rights are the first 10 Amendments to the constitution.
A B C D E

56. Because syllable stress is more important than the pronunciation of individual sounds in
A B C
English, we will use this method for learn the pronunciation of new words.
D E

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57. The Alumni Association of the university ask graduates to make a contribution to the
A B C D E
scholarship fund.

58. To learn a word, you must work with it many times, both in the exercise included in this
A B C D
book or on your own.
E

59. Ronald Reagan, president of the United States in the 1980s, is a consistent supporter of
A B C D
the free-market economy.
E

60. Since the early 20th century both federal and state courts has used the Fourteenth
A B C
Amendment to apply portions of the Bill of Rights to state and local governments.
D E

61. Congress makes the laws, but the executive branch is responsible for his implementation.
A B C D E

62. A democracy require the participation of the people in government, so the constitution
A B C
also gives the rules for electing congress and president.
D E

63. Judging from the quality of their presentation, both Ronald and Perry are great, but
A B C
Ronald was more firm in answering and fearless too.
D E

64. The allegations are that the President and Vice President committed serious violations
A B C
against the state, include corruption and contravening their vow.
D E

65. Russian police officers detaining an opposition activist during a protest against vote
A B C D
rigging in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
E

66. Do you like to stay busy, or do you enjoying doing nothing sometimes?
A B C D E

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67. For example, on 1990 in Japan, 15,5 days of vacation were given, but only 8,2 days on
A B C D
average were taken.
E

68. When people was writing on clay tablets, they were using bone tools.
A B C D E

69. When the professor uses unfamiliar word, the students stopped taking notes and look up
A B C D E
the new word in a dictionary.

70. Over the centuries, wider communication has become possible among people in many
A B C D
difference societies.
E

71. Either my sister or my parents likes to stay at home during holiday.


A B C D E

72. United States Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen says on Thursday that the existing systems
A B
had yet to provide the funding needed to address current health issues.
C D E

73. Sexual violence has continue to rise in the country, leading some to call for a state of sex
A B C D E
crime emergency.

74. The committee members of school council rarely talks about conflict between the
A B C
internal and external organization.
D E

75. In fact, if they had been play the game at its inception, they would not be playing on
A B C D
computers at all.
E

76. My mother gets angry when I spend too much time play game.
A B C D E

77. If I could fly, I would brought you to the sky and pick the stars for you.
A B C D E

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78. A lot of food must being prepared to share with other people for the upcoming Ramadan
A B C D E
month.

79. Look at this car! This car needs to wash because it is so dirty.
A B C D E

80. Andi often makes Budi do something he doesn‟t want do.


A B C D E

81. The success keys of self-healing is to let the burden go from your mind and accept the
A B C D
new opportunity.
E

82. Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being translated into thirty
A B C D E
languages.

83. The Peace Corps was . . . . on March 1, 1961, by then President John F. Kennedy.
a. Establish c. Established e. Establishes
b. Establishing d. to Establish

84. The advisor told himself, while listening to the speech that a dozen other reporters would
A B C
have already asked that questions.
D E

85. At the start of the American Revolution, lanterns were hung in the Old North Church as a
A B C D
signal that the British were came.
E

86. Before he died, Linus Pauling ……. two Nobel Prizes.


a. Won c. Wins e. Had won
b. Had been won d. Has won

87. Nails are commonly make of steel but also can obtain substance such as aluminum or
A B C D E
brass.

88. A patient ….. from amnesia may have partial or total loss of memory.
a. Suffer c. suffered e. to suffer
b. Suffering d. suffers

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89. In several of his paintings, Edward Hicks depicted the Quaker farm in Pennsylvania
A B C
where he spends his youth.
D E

90. Florida has become the twenty-seventh state in the United States on March 3, 1845.
A B C D E

91. After last week‟s meeting, the advertising department quickly realized that the product . .
. . a new slogan.
a. Will need c. need e. to need
b. Would need d. needy

92. Heart attacks are fatally in 75 percent of occurrences.


A B C D E

93. John F. Kennedy‟s grandfather, John F. Fitzgerald, serves two terms as the mayor of
A B C
Boston in the beginning of the twentieth century.
D E

94. Fort Ticonderoga, a strategically important fortification during the revolution, had been
A B C
reconstructed and turned into museum.
D E

95. A twenty-one-year-old man became the second casualty yesterday when he loses control
A B C D E
of his truck.

96. ……. discussed when it was proposed again to the board directors.
a. The problem had already c. The problem had already been e. The problem is
b. The problem will be already d. The problem has already

97. Electrical impulses may also picked up by the optic nerve.


A B C D E

98. The report could not be turned in on time because all the needed work lost.
A B C D E

99. . . . . impressive chapter in the book was the chapter Stuart‟s scientific theories.
a. It was the most c. Most e. The more
b. The most d. Most of the

100. Cameos can be carved not only from onyx and sardonyx or from agate.
A B C D E

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101. There were several boxes in the cupboard, ….. each box contained a dozen glasses.
a. Which c. Yet e. And
b. That d. For

102. Many of the food consumed by penguins consists of fish obtained from the ocean.
A B C D E

103. Fungus cause more serious plant disease than the other parasites.
A B C D E

104. Most oxygen atoms have eight neutrons, but small amount have nine or ten.
A B C D E

105. When reading a book, you must keep your point of view separate from the point of view
in…. you are studying.
a. That c. the material that e. The
b. The material is d. the material that are

106. Although the destruction that it causes is often terrible, cyclones benefit a much wider
A B C D E
belt than they devastate.

107. When Paine expressed his ….. in independence, he was praised by the public.
a. Believe c. believes e. believing
b. Belief d. believed

108. The planet Mercury. . . . . rotations during every two trips around the sun.
a. Three complete c. the completion of three e. complete of three
b. Completes three d. competing three of the

109. Most slang terms are simply old words. . . . additional new meaning.
a. Give c. are given e. giving
b. Given d. they are given

110. Not only. . . more brittle than hard maples, but they are also less able to withstand high
winds.
a. Soft maple are c. they are soft maple d. soft maples
b. Are soft maples d. there is soft maple

111. By the time of dinosaur, turtles have already developed the hard shell into which their
A B C
heads and legs could be drawn.
D E

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112. The leaves and young twigs of the henna plant are ground into a powder to produce a
A B C D
paste that can be used as a dye.
E

113. Women . . . . . to the United States Military Academy at West Point since 1976.
a. Had admitted c. have admitted d. were admitted
b. Admitted d. have been admitted

114. The huge Meteor Crater was created when a 63,000 ton iron meteorites struck the Earth
A B C D E
near Winslow, Arizona

115. William Hart was an act best known for his roles as western heroes in silent movies.
A B C D E

116. The island of Kauai has much streams, some of which have worn deep canyons into
A B C D E
The rock.

117. Born in Massachusetts in 1852, Albert Farbanks has begun making banjos in Boston
A B C D E
since the late 1870s.

118. A supersonic airplane can flight faster than speed of sound.


A B C D E

119. The first gummed postage stamps issued in New York City in 1842.
A B D E E

120. Tremendous flooding during the summer of 1993 left 8 million acres of nine
A B C
Midwestern states inundated and proved both expensively and deadly.
D E

121. The study demonstrates that neither experience or awareness will improve chances of
A B C D E
success.

122. The speed of light is . . . . the speed of sound.


a. Faster c. the fastest e. as faster as
b. Much faster than d. as fast

123. Protein molecules are the most complex than the molecules of carbohydrates.
A B C D E

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124. The 1980 explosion of . . . . . the first volcanic eruption in the continental United States
in over 60 years.
a. Mount St. Helens c. it was Mount St. Helens e. Mount St. Helens is
b. Was Mount St. Helens d. Mount St. Helens was

125. Fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas produce carbon dioxide when. . . .
a. Are burned c. burned e. burned they are
b. They burned d. are they burned

126. Benjamin Franklin believed that the turkey rather than the eagle. . . . of the United
States.
a. The symbol becomes c. becoming the symbol e. symbolize
b. Should become the symbol d. should symbolize becoming

127. A sentence contain certain information, but the same information can be presented in
A B C
different sentences and in parts of sentence.
D E

128. They never received the Titanic‟s call for help, and they don‟t come to the rescue until
A B C D E
it was too late.

129. In Britain, the state . . . free education up to university level.


a. Provided c. will be provided e. provides
b. Is providing d. will be providing

130. Our hotel . . . . a Charity Tennis tournament in 2011.


a. Host c. had hosted e. is hosting
b. hosts d. hosted

131. To find out more about our special advertising packages and rates, please contacting us.
A B C D E

132. A virus previously thought to be linked to baffling condition known as chronic fatigue
syndrome . . . not the cause of the disease.
a. Is c. was e. does
b. are d. were

133. The weekend before the inn reopened, some 70 locals scour the kitchen, repainted the
A B C D
walls and hung decorations they dug out of their own attics.
E
134. Across the country, volunteer groups . . . . reopened local libraries .
a. Was c. has e. are
b. Were d. have

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