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Case Application: Bioethical Principles

Setting: Hospital in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU)

Background: A patient who is still conscious, yet, whose irreversible death because of terminal
prostatic cancer is fast approaching, verbally signifies his wish.

Patient: "I want to donate some of my vital organs to the organ bank for the life-sustenance of
others. You can have my kidneys, corneas, heart, lungs, and liver removed for future
transplantation".

Doctor: "Okay, but it's better for you and your relatives to sign a document consenting to the
donation of your vital organs".

Relative: "Alright, no problem".

In short, they sign the necessary document giving their consent. After some time, as he is dying,
the patient is taken to the Operating Room (OR) for the removal of said vital organs in
pursuance of the agreement.

Question: Is it permissible for healthcare practitioners to remove the vital organs of a dying
patient? Why?
- The patient willingly said that they would donate their vital organs to the organ bank and
the doctor agreed with the patient, and also said that they should still sign a document
that they are willing to donate their organs to the organ bank. In the Bioethical
principles, this case is bodily integrity. The patient donated their organs because they no
longer are going to survive and they are willing to do it. Thus, the patient donates his
vital organs to the organ bank and someone will need them. It is ethical and beneficial as
long as it is done with kindness.

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