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Cell structure

Golgi Apparatus
a factory in which
proteins received from
the ER are processed
and sorted for transport
to their destinations,
such as the lysosomes,
the plasma membrane,
or secretion
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Nucleus
store the cell's DNA, maintain its
integrity, and facilitate its
transcription and replication.
Mitochondria
Powerhouse of the cell.

Generates chemical energy to


power most of the cell’s
biochemical reactions
Secretory Vesicles
stores molecules and proteins
from the endoplasmic reticulum
and Golgi apparatus until the cell
is ready to release them.
Endoplasmic reticulum
Produces protein for the cells
Passive transport mechanism
a naturally occurring phenomenon and Tonicity - a process of osmosis where
does not require the cell to expend it moves water in or out of a
energy to accomplish the movement. extracellular solution

Osmosis - When water molecules


move from a high water concentration
to a lower one
Active transport mechanism
the movement of ions or
molecules across a cell membrane
into a region of higher
concentration requiring energy.

Sodium-potassium pump - process


sodium ions are moved out of the
cell and potassium ions into the
cell.
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