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Questions 1-11 are from the following passage 1. which of the following best introduces
this paragraph?
THE Grammatical PROCESS of Language BY
PLACEMENT of words.
a. NO CHANGE
(1) In English, the subject is the person or things b. The place or position of a word may
performing the action. Thus, in English we say affect its significant use.
John struck James. By the position of those c. Words can have different meanings
words to each other we know that John is the if placed in different place in a
actor, and that James receives the action. sentence.
d. A sentence should have a prefect
By the grammatic processes, language is grammatical structure in order to
organized. Organization (2) recapitulates the be comprehensible.
differentiation of organs and their combination 2.
into integers. (3) The integers of language are a. NO CHANGE
sentences but their organs are the parts of b. refutes
speech. Linguistic organization, then, consists in c. postulates
the differentiation of the parts of speech and d. champions
the integration of the sentence. (4) However, 3.
let us take the words John, father, and love. a. NO CHANGE
John is the name of an individual; love is the b. The integers of language are
name of a mental action, and father the name sentences, still their organs are the
of a person. (5) We put them together, "John parts of speech.
loves father", and they express a thought; (6) c. The integers of language are
and we now have an organized sentence. A sentences, but their organs are the
sentence requires parts of speech, and parts of parts of speech.
speech are such because (7) they are one of the d. The integers of language are
most lessons in grammer. sentences, and their organs are the
(8) The criteria of rank in languages are, first, parts of speech.
grade of organization, i.e., the degree to which 4.
the grammatic processes and methods are a. No change
specialized, and the parts of speech b. For example, let us take the words
differentiated; second, sematologic content, John, father, and love. John is the
that is, the body of thought which the language name of an individual;
is competent to convey. c. Moreover, let us take the words
John, father, and love. John is the
(9) The grammatic processes may be used for name of an individual;
three purposes: first, for derivation, where a d. Hence, let us take the words John,
new word to express a new idea is made by father, and love. John is the name
combining two or more old words, or by of an individual;
changing the vowel of one word, or (10) by the
changed intonation of one word.
[1] Second, for modification, a word may be
qualified or defined by the processes of
combination, vocalic mutation or intonation. [2]
It should here be noted that the plane between
derivation and qualification is not absolute.

[3] Third, for relation. [4] When words as signs

of ideas are used together to express thought,
the relation of the words must be expressed by
some means. [5] In English the relation of words
is expressed both by placement and
combination, i.e., inflection for agreement.
Questions 1-11 are from the following passage
THE Grammatical PROCESS of Language BY
PLACEMENT of words.
(1) In English, the subject is the person or things
performing the action. Thus, in English we say
John struck James. By the position of those
words to each other we know that John is the
actor, and that James receives the action.
By the grammatic processes language is
organized. Organization (2) recapitulates the
differentiation of organs and their combination
into integers. (3) The integers of language are
sentences but their organs are the parts of
speech. Linguistic organization, then, consists in
the differentiation of the parts of speech and
the integration of the sentence. (4) However,
let us take the words John, father, and love.
John is the name of an individual; love is the
name of a mental action, and father the name
of a person. (5) We put them together, John
loves father, and they express a thought; (6)
and we now have an organized sentence. A
sentence requires parts of speech, and parts of
speech are such because (7) they are one of the
most lessons in grammer.
(8) The criteria of rank in languages are, first,
grade of organization, i.e., the degree to which
the grammatic processes and methods are
specialized, and the parts of speech
differentiated; second, sematologic content,
that is, the body of thought which the language
is competent to convey.
(9) The grammatic processes may be used for
three purposes: first, for derivation, where a
new word to express a new idea is made by
combining two or more old words, or by
changing the vowel of one word, or (10) by the
changed intonation of one word.
5. The writer is considering deleting the
underlined sentence; should he do so?
a. Yes, because the idea is unnecessary as the
context is comprehensible without it.
b. No, because it fits as an effective transition.
C. Yes, because it blurs the focus of the context.
D. No, because it helps clarify the argument of
linguistic specialists.
6. The author is considering adding the
following
John becomes a noun, and is the subject of the
sentence; love becomes a verb, and is the
predicant; father a noun, and is the object
Should it be added?
A. YES, because it clarifies the idea addressed in
the context.
B. YES, because it supports the first paragraph
of the passage.
C. NO, because it doesn't add any new
information.
D) NO, because providing such detailed
explanation is not necessary at all.
7. which of the following best shows the
importance of parts of speech?
a. NO CHANGE
b. they clarify any ambiguity in a sentence.
c. a sentence can have totally different meaning
without them.
d. they are used as the organic elements of a
sentence.
[1] Second, for modification, a word may be
qualified or defined by the processes of
combination, vocalic mutation or intonation. [2]
It should here be noted that the plane between
derivation and qualification is not absolute.

[3] Third, for relation. [4] When words as signs

of ideas are used together to express thought,
the relation of the words must be expressed by
some means. [5] In English the relation of words
is expressed both by placement and
combination, i.e., inflection for agreement.
Questions 1-11 are from the following passage

THE Grammatical PROCESS of Language BY

PLACEMENT of words.

(1) In English, the subject is the person or things

performing the action. Thus, in English we say
John struck James. By the position of those
words to each other we know that John is the
actor, and that James receives the action.

By the grammatic processes language is 8.

organized. Organization (2) recapitulates the
differentiation of organs and their combination
into integers. (3) The integers of language are
sentences but their organs are the parts of
speech. Linguistic organization, then, consists in
the differentiation of the parts of speech and
the integration of the sentence. (4) However,
let us take the words John, father, and love.
John is the name of an individual; love is the
name of a mental action, and father the name
of a person. (5) We put them together, "John
loves father", and they express a thought; (6)
and we now have an organized sentence. A
sentence requires parts of speech, and parts of
speech are such because (7) they are one of the
most lessons in grammer.
(8) The criteria of rank in languages are, first,
grade of organization, i.e., the degree to which
the grammatic processes and methods are
specialized, and the parts of speech
differentiated; second, sematologic content,
that is, the body of thought which the language
is competent to convey.
(9) The grammatic processes may be used for
three purposes: first, for derivation, where a
new word to express a new idea is made by
combining two or more old words, or by
changing the vowel of one word, or (10) by the
changed intonation of one word;
a. NO CHANGE
b. The criteria of rank in languages is
C. The criteria of rank in languages has been
D. The criteria of rank in languages have been
9. which of the following best combines these 2
sentences?
a. NO CHANGE
b. The grammatic processes may be used for
three purposes. First, for derivation, where a
new word to express a new idea
c. The grammatic processes may be used for
three purposes, first, for derivation, where a
new word to express a new idea
d. he grammatic processes may be used for
three purposes, which are: first, for derivation,
where a new word to express a new idea
10.
a. NO CHANGE
b. by the change of the intonation of one word;
c. by changing the intonation of one word;
d. by alternation of the intonation of one word;
[1] second, for modification, in which a word 11. part 4 should be placed
may be qualified or defined by the processes of
a. Where it is now
combination, vocalic mutation or intonation–
[2] It should here be noted that the plane b. Before sentence 2
between derivation and qualification is not
absolute– [3] and third, for relation, [4] in which C. After sentence 2
words as signs of ideas are used together to D. After sentence 5
express thought, so the relation of the words
must be expressed by some means. [5] In
English the relation of words is expressed both
by placement and combination, i.e., inflection
for agreement.