Grammar
Past Simple - Past Continuous
+ Choose the correct item.
While Tyler was boarding/boarded the plane, ne
was hearing/heard his phone ringing
sam and Lily visited/were visiting a lot of
museums when they were going/went to London
last summer.
Why did you stop/were you stopping taking
when | walked/was walking into the room?
AS we watched/were watching the film at the
cinema, some people in the front row made/were
making a lot of noise
Jane was getting/got out of her car, locked/was
locking the doors and walked/was walking to
the front door,
Rick wasn’t studying/didn’t study at 7 o'clock
yesterday evening, he was playing/played basketball
with his brother.
++ Find and correct the mistakes. Only one
word is wrong in each sentence.
Were he working yesterday evening?
Molly didn't went to the book fair
Fran wasn't had lunch when we saw her.
Jake was reading when Sally was watching TV.
The sun was shine in the sky.
Did Harry and Amy came to the cinema with you?
++ Put the verbs in brackets into the past
simple or the past continuous.
(not/snow) when George
(leave) his office and
.. (begin) his long journey home
anna (tidy) her room
when the lights (go out)
Jasper (sleep) and his
father (watch) TV when
the earthquake (hit)
A small boy (grab) Mary's arm
while she (feed) the ducks
Tom (not/can) sleep
that night because the wind
(blow) through the trees outside.
{you/come across)
‘Anna as you (walk) to work?
used to - would
% Complete the sentences with the correct
form of used to and the verbs in brackets. in
which sentences can we use would?
Melanie (have) a lot of pets at
home when she lived in York.
1 a (take) swimming lessons
when | was a child
(Fred/be) il a lot
when he was at school?
Jessica (not/wake
up) early at weekends.
We... (og) every morning when
‘we lived in the countryside.
My grandparents (walk) for an
hour to get to schoo! when they were young,
x Complete the sentences with the correct
form of used to, would or the past simple and the
verbs in brackets.
My parents (go)
sailing every summer.
Bianca (have)
Jong hair when she was a teenager
sue (love)
having picnics with her friends.
There § (not/be)
2 shopping centre in my area back then.
My grandpa (bring)
me chocolate whenever he
(wisit) us.
My family (visit). France
lot when | was young, but we only
(go) to Germany once.
ocx Find the mistakes and correct them.
Danny would live in Brighton when he was a child
Did Ellie used to go to school by bus?
3 | didn't use to liking train journeys, but now | enjoy
them.
4 Tom and Susie use to go for long walks in the forest
Where did Olly would go running when he lived in
town?
Does Rachel use to have a part-time job when she
was at university?bul 3 * Choose the correct item.
Vocabulary
Types of books 1 At the beginning of the book, war breaks offvout
between the two countries.
4] * Shoces the correct word. 2. The main character is an expert of/at finding
; —i missing people.
3. Their car breaks down/up in the middle of a dark
forest at night
4. It’s story up/about how we make friends and how
¥ we lose them.
i 5 tall starts when school breaks up/off for summer
F holidays.
. 6 Alice finds herself at/by the top of the mountain just
as a storm begins,
2. textbook/biography :
Robot Wars 4 ** Choose the correct word.
1 He settled/put down on the sofa and opened the
book at page 1
2 Ann must miss/break a code to enter the building
3. The twins have to stay/take alive in the jungle
4 Only Sherlock Holmes could fix/solve such a strange
j
crime.
3. heamivectoe & atarhus <4. selenos tettivsiee! 5 The hero of the book has to build/take chances to
save his town.
6 Reading @ good book makes you see/look the world
2D @) +> Fillin: full, easy, exciting, impossible, differently
complicated, scary.
1 sters were so that | 5) xx Complete the text. Use: totaly, powerful,
Confusing, bestseller, dull, arrives, missing, falling,
broken, epic, throne, stay, main, look, rules, Three
words are extra,
land. He tells her that war has just 8)
‘out and that she holds the key to finding his
;
| Paula Murphy's neW 1) scencasesnvmm The Road
oe | Home, io a fantasy 2) : :
|B) on nnunsnmm character's fight to 4) ]
= in this book that is | alive after her plane crashes on a mountain in a ,
ae | remote land. The snow is 5) and just
sae _ | 48 she gives up all hope, help 6) mw and a
. aod funny potmeke if coves hasta ths rare 7) story
a
4
b) ** Match the sentences in Ex. 2a to the 9) daughter The plot is a little
types of books. 10) coonmuoa a the beginning, but don't give
ce fiction * comedy up. Things become clearer by page 5O, and after that
ia IEE NEVEE 11) wo nnesnnnnnnny BoCaUse The Road Home:
‘5 a(n) 12) » Story that will keep you
1 4 (on the edge of your seat until the very last. page.
2 5 Highly recommended.
3 6Past simple: regular /irregular verbs (Czas przeszly prosty: czasowniki regulame i nieregularne)
Ca
\/you/he/she/t/ we you/they walked left
didn’t walk/didn’tleave
Tworzenie
+ Forme twerdaca wigkszosc czasonmikow reguamych tworeyy
przez dodane Lock -eddo casownia
return ~retured
+ Nektére zasowmki maj nieregulang forme twerd2gca
0 went
(sta casonnikéw rereguamych zajdye sina tr 12-18.)
Pisownia
+ Jet zasonmik jes zakocony samogoska-edodayemy samo =f
Ise isoved
* Si czasoumicjostzakohczony spglaska + y opuszczary -y
‘dodgy kocowke ed!) ~ ied
+ Jesh czasownk est akoiconysamogtoska + y, dodgjemy
kofcowke-ed I sioy-Istoyed
‘+ Je8i cask st zakorczony akcentowana sylaba, kre
sown sarogoskazajdye se mez Gwe spo,
podwajemy ostatng spgosteidodjemy karcowke -ed
rep | crooped |
Past continuous (Czas przeszly ciggly)
Sic cae epee
ie Twas
oars yorwerert
: re
se
at
a
bey
was | walking
you
they
J
| owe
Zastosowanie
Czasu past continuous uzywamny
+ do opsywania oyna, kta odbywala se we wskazanym
rmomencie w praeshic Nie wim, key coynno se rozpocreta
arloedy sg konica
41 9 dock last mght we were watching TV
+ doopsywania eyo, kratwala mamence, dy wy dare
se cb nego, co alec Cynnost raalaca de epsyemy
case past continuous, 2 czynnok rvaaca ice ~w case
post simple
"was cooking dinrer when the doorbel rang
you she ve/you/they |
Jost sti te
a Wii odpowied|
id /youjhe sbeyit/we/youythey| Yes, /you/ne tp. did
walk /leave? No, \/you/he itp didn't
Zastosowanie
zasu past simple u2ywamy do opsywana
+ caynnos, kre se wy dara lub zakovicayy w okrelonym
rmomence w przsaok We lef the house at 730 pm
‘caynmosa, te odbywaly sew presto 2 pewng reglamoscg
Wym prypadku w 2daniu mozemy uzyé praystowk6w
aestotinosci always often usual )
‘He often watched footbal matches ith hs brother when he was
«teenager (uz tego rie rob)
‘aynnosc,ktce wy dary 9 w przeszosc edna po drupe
fist eopened the window Then, he looked down te steet ond
saw a strange back car
‘cays, te may mice w presi use ne powtrza
Te ancent Greeks held many fests
Okrestenia crasuuzyane w czase past simple
yesterday, when, then, lastight/week/yeor/Monday to,
‘amonth/two yeors/three yearstp ago, 19604
Pancess Dara died in 997
“ete sips
“Yes, [was /No, | wasn't.
| ‘Yes, you were /No, you weren't
| str
| (No, he/she /it wasn't.
Yes, we/you/they were
No, we/you/they weren't
|
dy de ub rece} czynnosc odbywaly se w tym samym crase
wpreslea (czynnokjednacesne)
Dovid was reading the newspaper wile Cora was watching 'V
co praedstamana ta akegoS wydarzena lub aynnose\
The snow was falling heaviy os Mary was walking n he park
Okreslenia czasu uzywane w czasie past continuous
when, wile as, allday/night/mornngitp.
Zauwai:
~ when /while/as + past continuous (caynnost twaygca duze)
= when + past simple (czynnost trwajgca kde)
oeput the verbs in brackets into the correct form of the past
simple, as inthe example. Which use ofthe past simple
does each sentence show?
Michael wotched (watch) a great fm last right. (an action
which hoppened at a definite time in the past)
Tom (come) home late,
(eat) a sandwich and
(go) to bed
Sue always (read) fairy tales when
she was a child
Mrs Smith {arrive) at the office,
(turn on) the computer and
(start) typing.
(you/see) Maura when you
were at unwersiy yesterday?
The ancient Romans (not/wear)
trousers - they wore togas.
My grandmother (walk) to
Kelometres to school every day
Last year, George (buy) his son a new
bike
Underline the correct form of the verb, as in the example.
lept/was sleeping 2 10 oclock this morning
We all went/were going out last night
ate/was eating breakfast when the phone rang/was
ringing
He took/was taking some really great photos when he
was /was being in California
Siw had/was having lunch wth her family when her parents
gave/was giving her an expensive watch as apresent
He didn't meet/wasn't meeting Mary yesterday
7 Did Robert tell/Was Robert telling you the number of his
10
12
fightin hs emai?
Kevin wasn't studying /didn’t study at 9 o'dock lastnight,
he played/was playing basketball
Dylan got/was getting out of his car, locked/was locking
the door and headed was heading home
People were standing/stood on rooftops while the rescue
teams were trying /tried to reach them.
3 Choose the correct tense, as in the example,
A: Hl Were you enoying/Di you enoy you hoi
8: Yes, tas fantastic but the days 2) flew were fying byw
fast! | can’t believe that this time last week | 3) waited
waiting fr my plane to take off Infact, 4) was
complaining complained about my fight beng celayeq
‘A: What?S) Didn't it take/Wasn'tit taking off on time?
B: No, there was a two-hour delay
'A:. What a pty’ So, what 6) were you doing/did you do iy
London?
Lots of exiting stuff On my fist day.17) took,/was aking
tour of London on a double-decker bus
‘A: msure that was great
B: Well it was a lovely morning but as we B) were driving/
drove around central London, it9) was starting/started tp
get dark Before we knew ft 10) was pouring /poured
with ain
‘What bad luck!
Fortunately the rest of my stay was amazing What about
you? How was your summer? 11) Were you staying/Did
yousstay at home?
‘A: Yes, we 2) spent /were spending anice quiet summer at
home ths year
Apolice officer (P)is asking a witness (W)about an
accident he saw. Put the verbs in brackets into the past
simple or the past continuous, as in the example.
P: Where 1) were(be) you when you 2) (see)
the accident, sir?
W: 13)
Jameson Street.
(stand) on the corner of
P: What exactly 4) (happen)?
W: Well aboy 5) (Fide) his bicycle along
the road towards the traffic lights when suddenly acar
5) (drive) quickly around the cornet
The diver) (lose) control and
8) (hit) the boy
P: 9) (boy/cycle) fast?
We No, not ata
P; 10) (anyone else /see) the
acaident?
WE No, dont think so
Thank you very much for your help, iUse the prompts below to ask and answer questions, asin
the example.
1. Thefat caught fre
+ watchTV/in my bedroom
+ runto/emergency exit
you doing when the flat caught fie?
s watching TV in my bedroom,
2. Thecar crashed
+ wak down/street
call/polce
3. The fim star arrved
+ wat/in the queue
+ ask for/autograph
4. Theearthquake ht
+ sleep/in my bed
+ dive under a table
roof colapsed.
+ water plants garden
phone /father
letchen flooded.
+ dean/house
+ ring/my neighbour
G Putthe verbs in brackets into the past simple or the past
‘continuous, as in the example. Which isthe longer action in
each sentence?
'As we neve surfing (surf) the Internet, we found (find) a
website about endangered animals. (surfing the Internets
the longer action)
fd (leave) the house when he
(hear) the phone ing
They (see) a little boy run into. an
abandoned building as they
(rive) down the deserted street
ht {start 0 ain as we
(wait) at the bus stop
Sarah (write) a letter when the
lights (gout)
My brother (tidy) his room when
he (find) his old toys
Judy (cycle) to work when
suddenly her bike (get) a fat tyre
ut the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the past
continuous, as in the example.
It was a cold winter day The wand 1) wos blowing (blow)
wally andit 2) (pour) with rain When
‘Alson 3) (arrive) home she
4) (take off) her wet shoes and
5) (hang) up her coat. She
6) (walk) into the kitchen and
7 (feed) the cat Then, as she
8) (make) herself a sandwich, she
9) (hear) someone whisper her name
We 1) (have) dinner when the
doorbell 2) (ring) My father
3) (get up) and 4)
(open) the door A man 5) (come)
rushing in. “tm sorry to bother you,” he said, “but my wafe
and | 6) (rive) along the road when we
7 (have) an accident. There
8) (be) no one 10 help us so |
9) (come) here”
13