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Cold Start-Up Curves (Standstill Time 150 Hours)
Cold Start-Up Curves (Standstill Time 150 Hours)
Lead diverter damper opened Lead HRSG HP bypass in operation Lead HRSG floor pressure in HP Lead HRSG floor pressure in HRH Lag HRSG HP bypass in operation Lag HRSG HRH bypass in operation Lag HRSG floor pressure in HP Lag HRSG connected to header Lag HRSG bypasses closed
Auxiliary steam available ST sealed Lead GT at 30% load Lag HRSG floor pressure in HRH ST admission fully open (sliding mode) ST fully loaded
650 130
Vacuum in condenser ST rolling start Lead HRSG bypasses closed ST loaded with lag HRSG
600 Lag diverter damper opened ST loaded with lead HRSG 120
500 100
450 90
Exhaust temperature [ºC]
400 80
300 60
250 50
200 40
150 30
100 20
50 10
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300
Time [min]
GT11 exhaust temperature [ºC] GT12 exhaust temperature [ºC] GT11 speed [%] GT12 speed [%] GT11 load [%] GT12 load [%] Main events for GTs Main events for HRSGs Main events for ST
Lead diverter damper opened Lead HRSG HP bypass in operation Lead HRSG floor pressure in HP Lead HRSG floor pressure in HRH Lag HRSG HP bypass in operation Lag HRSG HRH bypass in operation Lag HRSG floor pressure in HP Lag HRSG connected to header Lag HRSG bypasses closed
Auxiliary steam available ST sealed Lead HRSG HRH bypass in operation ST loaded with lead HRSG Lag HRSG floor pressure in HRH ST admission fully open (sliding mode) ST fully loaded
180 720
Vacuum in condenser ST rolling start Lead GT at 30% load Lead HRSG bypasses closed ST loaded with lag HRSG
170 680
Lag diverter damper opened
160 640
150 600
140 560
130 520
Pressure [bara]/Steam mass flow [%]
120 480
110 440
Temperature [ºC]
100 400
90 360
80 320
70 280
60 240
50 200
40 160
30 120
20 80
10 40
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300
Time [min]
HRSG 11 HP pressure [bara] HRSG 12 HP pressure [bara] HRSG 11 HP steam mass flow [%] HRSG 12 HP steam mass flow [%] HRSG 11 HRH pressure [bara] HRSG 12 HRH pressure [bara] HRSG 11 HRH steam mass flow [%] HRSG 12 HRH steam mass flow [%]
HRSG 11 HP steam temperature [ºC] HRSG 12 HP steam temperature [ºC] HRSG 11 HRH steam temperature [ºC] HRSG 12 HRH steam temperature [ºC] Main events for GTs Main events for HRSGs Main events for ST
Start-up curves of ST
Lead GT/HRSG purge end Lead GT at minimum load Lag GT started Lag GT/HRSG purge end Lag GT at minimum load Lead GT ramping up to 30% load Lag GT ramping up to 30% load Lag GT at 30% load Lead/lag GTs at 100% load
Lead diverter damper opened Lead HRSG HP bypass in operation Lead HRSG floor pressure in HP Lead HRSG floor pressure in HRH Lead HRSG HRH bypass in operation Lead GT at 30% load Lag HRSG HP bypass in operation Lag HRSG HRH bypass in operation Lag HRSG floor pressure in HP Lag HRSG floor pressure in HRH Lag HRSG bypasses closed
Auxiliary steam available ST sealed ST rolling start Lag HRSG connected to header ST admission fully open (sliding mode) ST fully loaded
180 720
Lag diverter damper opened Lead HRSG bypasses closed ST loaded with lag HRSG Lead/lag GTs ramping up to 100% load
170 680
Vacuum in condenser ST loaded with lead HRSG
Pressure [bara]/Condenser pressure x 100 [bara]/Speed [%]/Load [%]
160 640
150 600
140 560
130 520
120 480
110 440
Temperature [ºC]
100 400
90 360
80 320
70 280
60 240
50 200
40 160
30 120
20 80
10 40
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300
Time [min]
ST HP pressure [bara] ST speed [%] ST load [%] ST HRH pressure [bara] Auxiliary steam pressure [bara] Condenser pressure [kPa] ST HP Temperature [ºC] ST HRH Temperature [ºC] Main events for GTs Main events for HRSGs Main events for ST