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  • Elscie Reference5 Lesson5 Exogenous Process

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    Edcel Dela Paz
    15 views23 pages
    The document summarizes different natural processes that can break down rocks into smaller pieces. It discusses mechanical weathering which uses forces like temperature, pressure, and living organisms to disintegrate rocks. It also explains chemical weathering such as oxidation and hydrolysis which cause chemical reactions that alter the composition of rocks. The document then briefly outlines different types of mass wasting like landslides and debris flows that move large quantities of earth and sediments down slopes due to gravity.

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    ELSCIE-REFERENCE5-LESSON5-EXOGENOUS-PROCESS

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    The document summarizes different natural processes that can break down rocks into smaller pieces. It discusses mechanical weathering which uses forces like temperature, pressure, and living organisms to disintegrate rocks. It also explains chemical weathering such as oxidation and hydrolysis which cause chemical reactions that alter the composition of rocks. The document then briefly outlines different types of mass wasting like landslides and debris flows that move large quantities of earth and sediments down slopes due to gravity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    15 views23 pages

    Elscie Reference5 Lesson5 Exogenous Process

    Uploaded by

    Edcel Dela Paz
    The document summarizes different natural processes that can break down rocks into smaller pieces. It discusses mechanical weathering which uses forces like temperature, pressure, and living organisms to disintegrate rocks. It also explains chemical weathering such as oxidation and hydrolysis which cause chemical reactions that alter the composition of rocks. The document then briefly outlines different types of mass wasting like landslides and debris flows that move large quantities of earth and sediments down slopes due to gravity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 23

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    *Juan Sumulong M uam


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    What are the possible natural agents and/or
    processes that can break down the rock into
    smaller pieces?

    *Je
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    • Disintegration of rocks.

    • Happens with or without movement or


    transportation

    *Je
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    i.
    • Mechanical weathering
    • Disintegrates rocks, breaking them
    into smaller pieces
    • Due to temp., pressure, etc.
    • 4 types

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    force exerted by salt crystal that
    formed as water evaporates from
    pore,spaces or cracks in rocks
    can cause the rock to fall apart

    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
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    wearing away of rocks Life forms as as
    by constant collision of
    loose particles agents of
    mechanical
    weathering

    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
    noSurm
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    c. I–OSR
    ENH
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    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
    noSurm
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    ii.
    • Chemical reactions occur
    • Change in composition
    –Oxidation – reaction of substance with O
    –Hydrolysis – when combined with water

    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
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    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
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     OXIDATION  HYDROLYSIS

    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
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    What causes the
    woman to slide?

    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
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    • Movement of large masses of materials
    down a slope due to pull of gravity
    • Very destructive in areas with steep flow,
    scrace or no vegetation, increased water
    flow (rainfall or flashflood)
    • 3 forms of mass wasting

    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
    noSurm
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    i.
    • Large amount of sediments (rocks of
    various sizes) falls down a slope.

    –Diffrent from landslide because debris flow


    does not need water to flow down

    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
    noSurm
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    ii.
    • Combined soil and water flow down a
    slope
    • Near river or stream where sand is
    soaked in water for long periods of time
    • Amount of mudflow indicates the
    severity of risks

    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
    noSurm
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    iii.
    • Slow movement of soil along a
    curved surface.
    • Looked curved because of the
    depression formed by sinking land.

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    *Juan Sumulong M uam
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    • Surface (top soil) is worn away by forces
    of nature like wind, water or ice, human
    activities like deforestation
    • Moves rock debris from one place to
    another

    *Je
    *Juan Sumulong M uam
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    c. I–OSR
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    • Accumulation of soil, rock fragments and soil
    particles settling on the ground
    • occurs in stream and sea
    • Sediment load becomes thick and forms new
    layer of ground.
    • In ocean, if forms ocean basin

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