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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

1. A chord 21 cm long is drawn in a circle of C. 48o


diameter 25 cm. The perpendicular distance of the D. 72o
chord from the centre is 4. In ∆ABC, ∠C = 90° and Q is the midpoint of BC.
A. √41 If AB = 10 cm and AC = 2 √10𝑐𝑚, then the length
B. √42 of AQ is:
C. √45 A. √55 cm
D. √46 B. 5√3 cm
𝒂𝒓(∆ 𝐀𝐁𝐂) 𝟏𝟒𝟒 C. 5√2 cm
2. Let ∆ ABC ~ ∆ PQR and 𝒂𝒓(∆ 𝐏𝐐𝐑) = . If AB
𝟒𝟗
D. 3√5 cm
=12 cm, BC=7 cm and AC=9cm, then PR ( in cm)
5. If one of the angles of a triangle is 74°, then the
is equal to
angle between the bisectors of the other two
A. 12
interior angles is:
B. 49/12
A. 127°
C. 108/7
B. 16°
D. 21/4
C. 53°
3. Angle between the internal bisectors of two angles
D. 106
∠B and ∠C of a ∆ ABC is 132°, then the value of
∠A is:
A. 84o
B. 62o
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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

6. In triangle ABC, D and E are the points on sides D. 7.5


AB and AC, respectively and DE॥BC. BC = 8 cm 11. A chord AB of circle C1 of radius 17cm touches
circle C2 which is concentric to C1 . The radius of
and DE = 5 cm. If the area of triangle ADE = 45
C2 is 8cm. What is the length (in cm) of AB?
cm², then what is the area of triangle ABC?
A. 30
A. 105.2
B. 25
B. 115.2
C. 20
C. 64
D. 24
D. 125
12. In ΔABC, AB and AC are produced to points D
7. In a circle, a 10 cm long chord is at a distance of
and E respectively. If the bisectors of angle CBD
12 cm from the centre of the circle. Length of the
and angle BCE meet at point O, such that ∠BOC
diameter of the circle (in cm) is:
= 63°, then ∠A = ?
A. 20
A. 54°
B. 26
B. 27°
C. 13
C. 63°
D. 22
D. 36°
8. In triangle ABC, P and Q are the midpoints of AB
13. In a circle with centre O and radius 13 cm, a
and AC. respectively. R is a point on PQ such that
chord AB is drawn. Tangents at A and B intersect
PR : RQ = 3 : 5 and QR = 20 cm, then what is the
length (in cm) of BC? at P such that ∠APB = 60°. If distance of AB from
A. 24 the centre O is 5 cm, then what is the length of
AP?
B. 40
A. 22
C. 64
B. 24
D. 66.66
C. 11
9. Point P lies outside a circle with centre O.
Tangents PA and PB are drawn to meet the circle D. 12
14. The angles of a triangle are in AP (arithmetic
at A and B respectively. If ∠APB = 80°, then
progression). If measure of the smallest angle is
∠OAB is equal to:
50° less than that of the largest angle, then find
A. 140°
the largest angle (in degrees)
B. 40°
A. 80
C. 70°
B. 85
D. 35°
C. 90
10. Chord AB of a circle of radius 10 cm is at a
D. 75
distance of 8 cm from the center O. If tangents
15. AB is a chord of a circle with centre O and P is
drawn at A and B interact at P, then the length of
any point on the circle. If ∠APB = 122°, then what
the tangent AP (in cm) is:
is the measure of ∠OAB?
A. 4
A. 15°
B. 15
B. 28°
C. 3.75
C. 32°
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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

D. 22° D. 8 cm
16. In a triangle PQR, points E and F are on side PQ 21. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in which ∠A = x°,
and PR respectively such that EF is parallel to ∠B = 5y°, ∠C = 2x° and ∠D = y°. What is the value
QR. If PE = 2 cm and EQ = 3 cm, then area of (3x - y)?
(∆𝑃𝑄𝑅): 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎(∆𝑃𝐸𝐹)is equal to: A. 120
A. 3 : 2 B. 60
B. 9 : 4 C. 90
C. 5 : 2 D. 150
D. 25 : 4 22. The area of table top in the shape of an equilateral
17. In triangle ABC, AD is the bisector of ∠A. If AB = triangle is 9 √3 cm2. What is the length (in cm) of
5 cm, AC = 7.5 cm and BC = 10cm, then what is each side of the table?
the distance of D from the mid-point of BC (in cm A. 6
) B. 2
A. 2 C. 4
B. 1.5 D. 3
C. 2.2 23. Let ∆ABC ~ ∆RPQ and 𝑎𝑟(∆𝐴𝐵𝐶)/𝑎𝑟 (∆𝑅𝑃𝑄)=
D. 1 16/25, If PQ=4cm, QR=6 cm and PR=7 cm, then
18. In ∆ABC, D is a point on BC such that 1∠BAD = AC (in cm ) is equal to:
2∠ADC and ∠BAC = 77° and ∠C = 45°, What is A. 7.2
the measure of ∠ADB? B. 6
A. 64° C. 4.8
B. 77° D. 3.6
C. 45° 24. In a triangle ABC, length of the side AC is 4 cm
D. 58° more than 2 times the length of the side AB.
19. A tangent is drawn from a point P to a circle, Length of the side BC is 4 cm less than the three
which meets the circle at T such that PT = 8 cm. A times the length of the side AB. if perimeter of ∆
secant PAB intersects the circle in points A and B. ABC is 60 cm, then its area (in cm2 ) is:
If PA = 5 cm, what is the length (in cm) of the A. 120
chord AB? B. 150
A. 6.4 C. 144
B. 8.4 D. 100
C. 7.8 25. Triangles ABC is right angled at B and D is a
D. 8.0 point of BC such that BD = 5cm, AD = 13cm and
20. The bisector of ∠A in ∆ABC meets side BC at D. AC = 37cm, then find the length of DC in cm.
If AB = 12 cm, AC = 15 cm and BC = 18 cm, then A. 25
the length of DC is: B. 35
A. 9 cm C. 5
B. 6 cm D. 30
C. 10 cm
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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

26. In a triangle ABC, ∠BAC = 90° and AD is B. 4.175 cm


perpendicular to BC. If AD = 8.4cm and BD = 4.8 C. 6.975 cm
cm, then the length of BC is : D. 7.875 cm
A. 19.5 cm 32. If PA and PB are tangents drawn to a circle with
B. 15 cm centre O at A and B from external point P such
C. 18 cm that ∠APB = 78° then ∠OAB is equal to:
D. 18.5 cm A. 39°
27. What is the perimeter (in cm) of an equilateral B. 12°
triangle whose height is 3.46 cm? C. 36°
A. 10.4 D. 29°
B. 9 33. In ∆ABC, ∠A = 66°, If I is the incentre of the
C. 6 triangle, then the measure of ∠BIC will be :
D. 12 A. 123°
28. In triangle ABC, if BD and CD bisect ∠B and ∠C, B. 109°
respectively and ∠BDC = 135°, then find the C. 119°
measure of ∠BAC. D. 112°
A. 90° 34. In ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅, points T and S are on PQ and PR,
B. 75° respectively, such that TS is parallel to QR. if TQ
C. 45° = 7.2 cm, PS = 1.8cm and SR = 5.4cm, then find
D. 65° the length of PT.
29. In a circle with centre O, PA and PB are the A. 2 cm
tangents at A and B, respectively, from an B. 2.4 cm
external point P, If ∠APB = 42°, then what be the C. 1.35 cm
measure of ∠AOB? D. 3.6 cm
A. 121° 35. PA and PB are tangents drawn to a circle with
B. 142° centre O from an external point P. If A and B are
C. 159° points on the circle and ∠𝑂𝐵𝐴 = 42°, then ∠𝐴𝑃𝐵
D. 138° is:
30. The perimeters of two similar triangles ABC and A. 78°
PQR are 156 cm and 46.8 cm , respectively. If BC B. 84°
= 19.5 cm and QR = x cm , then the value of x is : C. 76°
A. 5.85 D. 86°
B. 6.75 36. Two chords PQ and RS of a circle meet at A when
C. 3.76 produced. AT is a tangent to the circle meeting it
D. 4.29 at T. The ratio PA:SA is equal to which of the
31. In a circle, AB and DC are two chords. When AB following?
and DC are produced, they meet at P. If PC = 2.8 A. RQ:QT
cm, PB = 3.15 cm and AB = 3.85 cm then CD = ? B. AQ:AT
A. 5.075 cm C. AQ:QR
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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

D. RA:AQ B. 90 cm
37. What is the area (in cm2, correct to one decimal C. 80 cm
place) of a triangle whose base is 21.4cm and D. 95 cm
height is 15.5cm 42. In a trapezium ABCD, DC॥AB, AB = 16cm and
A. 165.9
DC=11.2 cm. What is the length (in cm) of the line
B. 156.6
segment joining the mid points of its diagonals?
C. 165.6
A. 2.4
D. 156.9
B. 1.8
38. If the angle between the internal bisectors of two
C. 1.2
angles ∠𝐵 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝐶of a triangle ABC is 125°, then
D. 2.8
the value of ∠𝐴 is:
43. In a circle with centre O, AD is diameter and AC
A. 65°
is chord. Point B is on AC such that OB = 7cm
B. 70°
and ∠OBA = 60°. If ∠DOC = 60°, then what is the
C. 72°
length of BC (in cm)?
D. 62°
A. 7
39. The perimeter of a right-angled triangle whose
B. 9
sides that make right angles are 15cm and 20 cm
C. 5
is:
D. 3.5
A. 60cm
44. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. Diagonals BD and
B. 50cm
AC intersect each other at E. If ∠BEC = 138° and
C. 70cm
∠ECD = 35°, then what is the measure of ∠BAC?
D. 40cm
A. 133o
40. A circle is inscribed in a right-angled triangle. The
B. 103o
lengths of the two sides containing the right angle
C. 113o
are 15 cm and 8 cm. What is the radius of the in-
D. 123o
circle?
45. In a circle with centre O and radius 5 cm. AB and
A. 4.5 cm
CD are two parallel chords of lengths 6 cm and x
B. 3 cm
cm, respectively and the chords are on the
C. 3.75 cm
opposite side of the centre O. The distance
D. 4 cm
between the chords is 7 cm.
41. The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 220 cm. If
A. 12
the base is 40 cm, then the length of each of the
B. 8
other side is:
C. 10
A. 85 cm
D. 9

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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

ANSWERS
1. ANS.D. √46 3. ANS.A. 84o

The perpendicular distance from the centre bisects the ∠BIC = 132 = 90° + ∠𝐴/2
chord into two equal half
132 -90° = ∠𝐴/2
Applying Pythagoras in △COB
42°=∠𝐴/2
OB2 = CB2 + CO2
∠𝐴 = 84°
12.52 = 10.52 + CO2
CO2 = 156.25 -110.25 =46 4. ANS.A. √55 cm
CO =√46

2. ANS.D.21/4

As, both the triangle are similar so their area is in


the ratio of the square of their sides

∆ABC: ∆PQR = (AC/PR)2


Applying Pythagoras in ∆ABC,
144/49 = (9/PR)2
AB2 – AC2 = CB2
12/7=9/PR
CB = √(100 – 40) = 2√15
PR=9/12 *7 =21/4
CQ = ½ CB = √15

Applying Pythagoras in ∆ACQ

AQ2 = AC2 + CQ2

AQ2 = 40+ 15

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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

AQ = √55cm BC =2 PQ= 2 × 32 = 64 cm

5. ANS.A.127o 9. ANS.B.40o

Angle between the bisector of the other two


interior angle is = 90°+ ½ of third angle

⇒90°+ (1/2×74°) = 90°+37° = 127°

6. ANS.B.115.2
We know,
Area of ∆𝐴𝐷𝐸 /Area of ∆ ABC= 5²/ 8²
∠AOB+90+90+80=360
45 /Area of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 =5²/ 8²
Area of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶= 115.2 ∠AOB = 180° - 80° = 100°

7. ANS.B.26 ∠OAB +∠OBA = 180° - 100° = 80°

(∠ OAB = ∠OBA)

∠OAB = 40°

10. ANS.D.7.5

AO² = 5² + 12²

AO = 13

Diameter = 2 × 13 = 26

8. ANS.C.64

PR : RQ = 3 : 5
In OBC = BC2 = 102 – 82 = 62
PQ = 3 + 5 = 8 unit
∆𝐶𝑂𝐵 and ∆𝐵𝑂𝑃are similar as one angle is
5 unit = 20 common and another one angle is of 90°

So 1 unit=4; So,
𝑂𝐶 𝐶𝐵
3 unit = 12 = 𝑃𝐵
𝑂𝐵

PQ =8 unit=8*4= 32 cm PB=(6*10)/8 =7.5 cm


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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

11. ANS.A.30 AP = BP

∠APB = ∠ABP = 60°

ABP is an equilateral triangle.

AP = AB = 24 cm

14. ANS.B.85o

In triangle DOB (∠𝐷is of 90°) Three angles are (60° - d), 60°, (60° + d)
DB2 = √(172 – 82) = 15, Difference between largest and smallest angle =
AB = 2*DB=30cm 2d 2d = 50°

12. ANS.A. 54° d = 25°

∠BOC = 90°- ∠𝐴/ 2 Largest angle = 60° + 25° = 85°

⇒63°=90°- ∠𝐴 /2 15. ANS.C.32o

⇒∠A=54°

13. ANS.B.24 cm

∠ ADB = 180° - 122° = 58°(opposite angles of a


cyclic quad)

∠ AOB = 2×58° = 116°


In triangle AOD
∠ OAB = ∠ OBA = ½ (180° - 116°) = 32°
OD ⊥ AB
16. ANS.D.25:4
AD = √(𝐴O -OD ) = 12
2 2

AB = 2AD = 24 (Perpendicular line drawn from


the center to the chord bisect the chord)

In triangle APB

∠APB = 60° EF is parallel to QR(given)


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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

△PQR~△PEF 19. ANS.C.7.8

PQ=2+3=5cm;

So, A𝑟 𝑜𝑓 △𝑃𝑄𝑅 /𝐴𝑟 𝑜𝑓 △𝑃𝐸𝐹 = 52/22 = 25/ 4

17. ANS.D.1

Ratio of BD : DC = 5:7.5 =>2 :3 (Angle bisector


PT² = PA × PB
theorem)
8² = 5 × PB
BD = 2/5 *(10) = 4
PB = 12.8
Midpoint of BC = 5cm
AB = 12.8 - 5 = 7.8
Required Difference = 5 - 4 =1cm
20. ANS.C.10 cm
18. ANS.A.A. 64°

Let ∠BAD = θ
In ∆ABC
∠ADC = 2θ
DC/BD=AC/AB
∠C = 45°, ∠BAC = 77°
DC/BD=15/12
∠ABC = 180° - 77° - 45° = 58°
BC=BD+DC
58° + θ= 2θ (By external angle theorem)
18=27x
θ= 58° ∠ADB =180o-∠ABC-∠BAD = 180° -
58°-58O = 64° x=18/27

DC=15x
18
DC = 27 *15 =10 cm

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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

21. ANS.D.150 It is a right angle triangle,

In a cyclic quadrilateral, the sum of opposite 1


Area = 2 *24*10 =120
angles is equal to 180°.
25. ANS.D.30
∠A + ∠C = 180°,

∠B + ∠D =180°, x°+ 2x° = 3x°=180°.

x° = 60;

5y° + y° = 6y° = 180°.

y° = 30 Applying Pythagoras in the ∆ABD


(3x - y) = 180 - 30 = 150 AB = √(132-52) =√144 =12
22. ANS.A.6 Applying Pythagoras in the ∆ABC
Area of equilateral triangle = √3/4 × 𝑎2 = 9√3 BC = √(372-122) = 35
a2 = 9*4; DC= BC-BD=35-5 =30 cm
a = 3*2 =6; 26. ANS.A.19.5 cm
23. ANS.C.4.8
𝑎𝑟(∆ 𝐴𝐵𝐶) 𝐴𝐶
= ( 𝑅𝑄 )2
𝑎𝑟(∆𝑅𝑃𝑄)

𝐴𝐶 4
=5
6

24
𝐴𝐶 = = 4.8 AD = 8.4cm
5
24. ANS.A.120 BD = 4.8 cm

AB = x ; AC = 2x + 4 ; BC = 3x - 4 𝐴𝐷2 = BD × DC

x + 2x + 4 + 3x -4 = 60 8.42 = 4.8 *DC

x = 10; DC= 14.7

AB = 10, AC = 24, BC = 26 BC = 14.7+ 4.8 = 19.5


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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

27. ANS.D.12 30. ANS.A.5.85

Let the side of equilateral triangle = a Ratio of perimeter of two similar triangles is
equal to the ratio of length component of these
√3𝑎
Height = =3.46 triangles
2
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓∆ 𝐴𝐵𝐶 𝐵𝐶
a= (3.46 *2)/√3 = (3.46*2)/1.73 =4 = 𝑄𝑅
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓∆ 𝑃𝑄𝑅

Perimeter of the triangle = 3a=12 156 19.5


=
46.8 𝑋
28. ANS.A.90o
X = (19.5 *46.8)/156 =5.85

31. ANS.A. 5.075 cm

D is the incenter of triangle ABC

∠BDC = 90° + ∠𝐵𝐴𝐶/ 2 We know, PB×PA = PC×PD


135o = 90° + ∠𝐵𝐴𝐶/ 2 3.15×7 = 2.8 * (x+2.8)

∠𝐵𝐴𝐶/2 =135o-90o = 45o 7.875 = x+2.8

∠𝐵𝐴C = 2*45 =90o x = 5.075

29. ANS.D.138o 31. ANS.A. 5.075 cm

∠APB = 42°
∠PAO = ∠PBO = 90° We know, PB×PA = PC×PD
∠AOB = 360° - (90°+90°+42°) = 138°
3.15×7 = 2.8 * (x+2.8)

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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

7.875 = x+2.8 35. ANS.B. 84°

x = 5.075

32. ANS.A. 39°

OA = OB (radius) So, ∠OAB=∠OBA =42o

∠AOB = 180°-42°-42° = 96° (∆OAB)


∠OAB = (∠𝐴PB/2) = 39°
∠APB = 360°-96°-90o-90o = 84°
33. ANS.A.123o
36. ANS.D. RA:AQ
∠BIC = 90°+ (66/2) =90o+33o= 123°

34. ANS.B.2.4 cm

We know, AP×AQ = AR×AS


𝑃𝐴 𝑅𝐴
= 𝐴𝑄
𝑆𝐴

QR parallel to TS PA:SA => RA:AQ

𝑃𝑇 𝑃𝑆 37. ANS.A.165.9
= 𝑆𝑅
𝑇𝑄
Area of the triangle = 1 /2 × base x height
𝑃𝑇 1.8
= 5.4
7.2
 ½ *21. 4 × 15. 5= 165.9
PT= (7.2 *1.8)/5.4 38. ANS.B.70o
PT=2.4 125o = 90o + (∠A/2)

(∠A/2)= 125o– 90o =35o

∠A=70o

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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

39. ANS.A. 60 cm 43. ANS.A.7

Longest side = √ (152+202) = √225+400 =√625


=25

Perimeter=Sum of all sides=15+20+25 =60

40. ANS.B.3 cm

Other side of right angle triangle = √(152 +


∠DAC = ½ of ∠DOC = 30°
82)=17cm
In ∆AOB
Radius of in-circle =(15+8-17)/2 =6/2=3 cm
∠AOB = 90°
41. ANS.B.90 cm
∠AOB + ∠BOC + ∠COD = 180°
Let, equal sides of isosceles side
So, ∠BOC = 30°
2a + 40 = 220 cm
And ∠OBC = 180° - 60° = 120°
2a = 180;
So ∆BOC is a triangle with angle 120°, 30° and
a=90
30°
42. ANS.A.2.4
And it has sides in the ratio √3: 1: 1=> OC:OB:
BC

As 1 unit (OB) side = 7cm

So side BC = 7cm

44. ANS.B.103o
E and F are the midpoints of the diagonals.

EF = ½ (AB - CD)

EF = ½ (16 - 11.2)

EF= ½ (4.8) = 2.4

From the diagram ∠AEB = 180° - 138° = 42°

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Geometry Questions for SSC CHSL MTS & Havildar Exams

∠ABD = ∠ACD = 35° (angle on same base) In ∆𝑂𝐸𝐵 OE = √(52 – 32) = 4𝑐𝑚

In ∆ABE ∠BAC = 180° - 42° - 35° = 103o OF = 7-4 = 3cm

45. ANS.B.8 cm In ∆OFD FD = √(52 – 32) = 4𝑐𝑚

So CD = 8cm

As, EB = 𝐴𝐵 /2 =3cm

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